/* strutil.h
* String utility definitions
*
- * $Id: strutil.h,v 1.13 2003/12/29 19:53:52 guy Exp $
+ * $Id$
*
- * Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
- * By Gerald Combs <gerald@ethereal.com>
+ * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
#ifndef __STRUTIL_H__
#define __STRUTIL_H__
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
/* ... thus, config.h needs to be #included */
+/** @file
+ * String handling and conversion utilities.
+ */
+
+/** Given a pointer into a data buffer, and to the end of the buffer,
+ * find the end of the (putative) line at that position in the data
+ * buffer.
+ *
+ * @param data A pointer to the beginning of the data
+ * @param dataend A pointer to the end of the data
+ * @param eol A pointer that will receive the EOL location
+ * @return A pointer to the EOL character(s) in "*eol".
+ */
const guchar *find_line_end(const guchar *data, const guchar *dataend,
const guchar **eol);
+
+/** Get the length of the next token in a line, and the beginning of the
+ * next token after that (if any).
+ * @param linep A pointer to the beginning of the line
+ * @param lineend A pointer to the end of the line
+ * @param next_token Receives the location of the next token
+ * @return 0 if there is no next token.
+ */
int get_token_len(const guchar *linep, const guchar *lineend,
const guchar **next_token);
-gchar* format_text(const guchar *line, int len);
-gchar* bytes_to_str(const guint8 *, int);
-gchar* bytes_to_str_punct(const guint8 *, int, gchar punct);
-gboolean hex_str_to_bytes(const guchar *hex_str, GByteArray *bytes);
+/** Given a string, generate a string from it that shows non-printable
+ * characters as C-style escapes, and return a pointer to it.
+ *
+ * @param line A pointer to the input string
+ * @param len The length of the input string
+ * @return A pointer to the formatted string
+ *
+ * @see tvb_format_text()
+ */
+gchar* format_text(const guchar *line, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Given a string, generate a string from it that shows non-printable
+ * characters as C-style escapes except a whitespace character
+ * (space, tab, carriage return, new line, vertical tab, or formfeed)
+ * which will be replaced by a space, and return a pointer to it.
+ *
+ * @param line A pointer to the input string
+ * @param len The length of the input string
+ * @return A pointer to the formatted string
+ *
+ */
+gchar* format_text_wsp(const guchar *line, size_t len);
+
+/** Turn an array of bytes into a string showing the bytes in hex.
+ *
+ * @param bd A pointer to the byte array
+ * @param bd_len The length of the byte array
+ * @return A pointer to the formatted string
+ *
+ * @see bytes_to_str_punct()
+ */
+gchar* bytes_to_str(const guint8 *bd, int bd_len);
+
+/** Turn an array of bytes into a string showing the bytes in hex,
+ * separated by a punctuation character.
+ *
+ * @param bd A pointer to the byte array
+ * @param bd_len The length of the byte array
+ * @param punct The punctuation character
+ * @return A pointer to the formatted string
+ *
+ * @see bytes_to_str()
+ */
+gchar* bytes_to_str_punct(const guint8 *bd, int bd_len, gchar punct);
+
+/** Turn a string of hex digits with optional separators (defined by
+ * is_byte_sep() into a byte array.
+ *
+ * @param hex_str The string of hex digits.
+ * @param bytes The GByteArray that will receive the bytes. This
+ * must be initialized by the caller.
+ * @param force_separators If set to TRUE, separators MUST exist between
+ * bytes.
+ * @return True if the string was converted successfully
+ */
+gboolean hex_str_to_bytes(const char *hex_str, GByteArray *bytes,
+ gboolean force_separators);
+
+/** Turn an RFC 3986 percent-encoded string into a byte array.
+ *
+ * @param uri_str The string of hex digits.
+ * @param bytes The GByteArray that will receive the bytes. This
+ * must be initialized by the caller.
+ * @return True if the string was converted successfully
+ * @see format_uri()
+ */
+gboolean uri_str_to_bytes(const char *uri_str, GByteArray *bytes);
+
+/** Turn a byte array into an RFC 3986 percent-encoded string.
+ *
+ * @param bytes The GByteArray that will receive the bytes. This
+ * must be initialized by the caller.
+ * @param reserved_chars Normally the "gen-delims" and "sub-delims"
+ * from RFC 3986 (":/?#[]@" and "!$&'()*+,;=" respectively)
+ * plus space (hex value 20) are treated as reserved characters.
+ * If this variable is non-NULL, its contents will be used
+ * instead.
+ * @note Any non-printing character determined by isprint(), along
+ * with the % character itself are always reserved.
+ * @see uri_str_to_bytes(), format_text(), isprint()
+ */
+gchar* format_uri(const GByteArray *bytes, const gchar *reserved_chars);
+
+/** Turn a OID string representation (dot notation) into a byte array.
+ *
+ * @param oid_str The OID string (dot notaion).
+ * @param bytes The GByteArray that will receive the bytes. This
+ * must be initialized by the caller.
+ * @return True if the string was converted successfully
+ */
+gboolean oid_str_to_bytes(const char *oid_str, GByteArray *bytes);
+
+/**
+ * Create a copy of a GByteArray
+ *
+ * @param ba The byte array to be copied.
+ * @return If ba exists, a freshly allocated copy. NULL otherwise.
+ *
+ * @todo - Should this be in strutil.c?
+ */
+GByteArray *byte_array_dup(GByteArray *ba);
+
+/**
+ * Compare the contents of two GByteArrays
+ *
+ * @param ba1 A byte array
+ * @param ba2 A byte array
+ * @return If both arrays are non-NULL and their lengths are equal and
+ * their contents are equal, returns TRUE. Otherwise, returns
+ * FALSE.
+ *
+ * @todo - Should this be in strutil.c?
+ */
+gboolean byte_array_equal(GByteArray *ba1, GByteArray *ba2);
+
+
+/** Return a XML escaped representation of the unescaped string.
+ * The returned string must be freed when no longer in use.
+ *
+ * @param unescaped The unescaped string
+ * @return An XML-escaped representation of the input string
+ */
+gchar* xml_escape(const gchar *unescaped);
+
+/**
+ * Return the first occurrence of needle in haystack.
+ * Algorithm copied from GNU's glibc 2.3.2 memcmp()
+ *
+ * @param haystack The data to search
+ * @param haystack_len The length of the search data
+ * @param needle The string to look for
+ * @param needle_len The length of the search string
+ * @return A pointer to the first occurrence of "needle" in
+ * "haystack". If "needle" isn't found or is NULL, or if
+ * "needle_len" is 0, NULL is returned.
+ */
const guint8 * epan_memmem(const guint8 *haystack, guint haystack_len,
const guint8 *needle, guint needle_len);
-/* Surround a string or a macro, resolved to a string, with double quotes */
+/** Surround a string or a macro, resolved to a string, with double quotes */
#define _STRINGIFY(a) # a
#define STRINGIFY(a) _STRINGIFY(a)
+/** Scan a string to make sure it's valid hex.
+ *
+ * @param string The string to validate
+ * @param nbytes The length of the return buffer
+ * @return A pointer to a buffer containing the converted raw bytes. This
+ * buffer must be g_free()d by the caller.
+ */
+guint8 * convert_string_to_hex(const char *string, size_t *nbytes);
+
+/** Prep a string for case-sensitive vs case-insensitive searching.
+ *
+ * @param string The search string
+ * @param case_insensitive TRUE if case-insensitive, FALSE if not
+ * @return A direct copy of the string if it's a case-sensitive search and
+ * an uppercased version if not. In either case the string must be g_free()d
+ * by the caller.
+ */
+char * convert_string_case(const char *string, gboolean case_insensitive);
+
+/** Finds the first occurence of string 'needle' in string 'haystack'.
+ * The matching is done in a case insensitive manner.
+ *
+ * @param haystack The string possibly containing the substring
+ * @param needle The substring to be searched
+ * @return A pointer into 'haystack' where 'needle' is first found.
+ * Otherwise it returns NULL.
+ */
+char * epan_strcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
+
+/** Guarantee a non-null string.
+ *
+ * @param string The string to check
+ * @return A pointer 'string' if it's non-null, otherwise "[NULL]".
+ */
+const char * string_or_null(const char *string);
+
+int escape_string_len(const char *string);
+char * escape_string(char *dst, const char *string);
+
+
+void IA5_7BIT_decode(unsigned char * dest, const unsigned char* src, int len);
+
+/** Copy a string, escaping the 'chr' characters in it
+ *
+ * @param str The string to be copied
+ * @param char The character to be escaped
+ * @return A copy of the string with every original 'chr' being
+ * transformed into double 'chr'.
+ */
+gchar* ws_strdup_escape_char (const gchar *str, const gchar chr);
+
+/** Copy a string, unescaping the 'chr' characters in it
+ *
+ * @param str The string to be copied
+ * @param char The character to be escaped
+ * @return A copy of the string with every occurence of double 'chr' in
+ * the original string being copied as a single 'chr'.
+ */
+gchar* ws_strdup_unescape_char (const gchar *str, const gchar chr);
+
+/** Replace values in a string
+ *
+ * @param str String containing 0 or more values to be replaced.
+ * @param old_val Old value.
+ * @param new_val New value. May be NULL, in which case occurences of
+ * old_value will be removed.
+ * @return A newly-allocated version of str with replacement values or
+ * NULL on failure.
+ */
+gchar *string_replace(const gchar* str, const gchar *old_val, const gchar *new_val);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
#endif /* __STRUTIL_H__ */