#include <unistd.h>
#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__LP64__)
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#endif
+
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>
-#ifdef NEED_GETOPT_H
-#include "getopt.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
+#include <getopt.h>
+#else
+#include "wsutil/wsgetopt.h"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
#include "ringbuffer.h"
#include "clopts_common.h"
+#include "console_io.h"
#include "cmdarg_err.h"
#include "version_info.h"
-#include <pcap.h>
-#include "pcapio.h"
-
#include "capture-pcap-util.h"
+#include "pcapio.h"
+
#ifdef _WIN32
#include "capture-wpcap.h"
#include <wsutil/unicode-utils.h>
#endif
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NEED_INET_V6DEFS_H
+# include "wsutil/inet_v6defs.h"
+#endif
+
#include <wsutil/privileges.h>
#include "sync_pipe.h"
#include "capture_opts.h"
+#include "capture_ifinfo.h"
#include "capture_sync.h"
#include "conditions.h"
static GMutex *cap_pipe_read_mtx;
#endif
+#ifdef SIGINFO
+static gboolean infodelay; /* if TRUE, don't print capture info in SIGINFO handler */
+static gboolean infoprint; /* if TRUE, print capture info after clearing infodelay */
+#endif /* SIGINFO */
+
/** Stop a low-level capture (stops the capture child). */
static void capture_loop_stop(void);
int err; /* if non-zero, error seen while capturing */
gint packet_count; /* Number of packets we have already captured */
gint packet_max; /* Number of packets we're supposed to capture - 0 means infinite */
+ gint inpkts_to_sync_pipe; /* Packets not already send out to the sync_pipe */
+#ifdef SIGINFO
+ gboolean report_packet_count; /* Set by SIGINFO handler; print packet count */
+#endif
/* pcap "input file" */
pcap_t *pcap_h; /* pcap handle */
} cap_pipe_state;
enum { PIPOK, PIPEOF, PIPERR, PIPNEXIST } cap_pipe_err;
- /* output file */
+ /* output file(s) */
FILE *pdh;
+ int save_file_fd;
int linktype;
int file_snaplen;
gint wtap_linktype;
long bytes_written;
-
+ guint32 autostop_files;
} loop_data;
/*
/*
- * Timeout, in milliseconds, for reads from the stream of captured packets.
+ * Timeout, in milliseconds, for reads from the stream of captured packets
+ * from a capture device.
+ *
+ * A bug in Mac OS X 10.6 and 10.6.1 causes calls to pcap_open_live(), in
+ * 64-bit applications, with sub-second timeouts not to work. The bug is
+ * fixed in 10.6.2, re-broken in 10.6.3, and again fixed in 10.6.5.
*/
#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__LP64__)
-#define CAP_READ_TIMEOUT 1000
+static gboolean need_timeout_workaround;
+
+#define CAP_READ_TIMEOUT (need_timeout_workaround ? 1000 : 250)
#else
#define CAP_READ_TIMEOUT 250
#endif
+
/*
- * Timeout, in microseconds, for threaded reads from a pipe.
+ * Timeout, in microseconds, for reads from the stream of captured packets
+ * from a pipe. Pipes don't have the same problem that BPF devices do
+ * in OS X 10.6, 10.6.1, 10.6.3, and 10.6.4, so we always use a timeout
+ * of 250ms, i.e. the same value as CAP_READ_TIMEOUT when not on one
+ * of the offending versions of Snow Leopard.
+ *
+ * On Windows this value is converted to milliseconds and passed to
+ * WaitForSingleObject. If it's less than 1000 WaitForSingleObject
+ * will return immediately.
*/
-#define THREAD_READ_TIMEOUT 100
-static char *cap_pipe_err_str;
+#ifndef USE_THREADS
+#define PIPE_READ_TIMEOUT 250000
+#else
+#define PIPE_READ_TIMEOUT 100000
+#endif
+static const char *cap_pipe_err_str;
static void
console_log_handler(const char *log_domain, GLogLevelFlags log_level,
/* capture related options */
static capture_options global_capture_opts;
+static gboolean quiet;
static void capture_loop_packet_cb(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *phdr,
const u_char *pd);
static void report_capture_error(const char *error_msg, const char *secondary_error_msg);
static void report_cfilter_error(const char *cfilter, const char *errmsg);
+#define MSG_MAX_LENGTH 4096
+
static void
print_usage(gboolean print_ver) {
fprintf(output, " -f <capture filter> packet filter in libpcap filter syntax\n");
fprintf(output, " -s <snaplen> packet snapshot length (def: 65535)\n");
fprintf(output, " -p don't capture in promiscuous mode\n");
-#ifdef _WIN32
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
+ fprintf(output, " -I capture in monitor mode, if available\n");
+#endif
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(HAVE_PCAP_CREATE)
fprintf(output, " -B <buffer size> size of kernel buffer (def: 1MB)\n");
#endif
fprintf(output, " -y <link type> link layer type (def: first appropriate)\n");
fprintf(output, " -D print list of interfaces and exit\n");
fprintf(output, " -L print list of link-layer types of iface and exit\n");
+#ifdef HAVE_BPF_IMAGE
+ fprintf(output, " -d print generated BPF code for capture filter\n");
+#endif
fprintf(output, " -S print statistics for each interface once every second\n");
- fprintf(output, " -M for -D, -L, and -S produce machine-readable output\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -M for -D, -L, and -S, produce machine-readable output\n");
fprintf(output, "\n");
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_REMOTE
fprintf(output, "\nRPCAP options:\n");
/*fprintf(output, "\n");*/
fprintf(output, "Output (files):\n");
fprintf(output, " -w <filename> name of file to save (def: tempfile)\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -g enable group read access on the output file(s)\n");
fprintf(output, " -b <ringbuffer opt.> ... duration:NUM - switch to next file after NUM secs\n");
fprintf(output, " filesize:NUM - switch to next file after NUM KB\n");
fprintf(output, " files:NUM - ringbuffer: replace after NUM files\n");
fprintf(output, " -n use pcapng format instead of pcap\n");
/*fprintf(output, "\n");*/
fprintf(output, "Miscellaneous:\n");
+ fprintf(output, " -q don't report packet capture counts\n");
fprintf(output, " -v print version information and exit\n");
fprintf(output, " -h display this help and exit\n");
fprintf(output, "\n");
wireshark_svnversion, get_copyright_info() ,comp_info_str->str, runtime_info_str->str);
}
+/*
+ * Print to the standard error. This is a command-line tool, so there's
+ * no need to pop up a console.
+ */
+void
+vfprintf_stderr(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+}
+
+void
+fprintf_stderr(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ vfprintf_stderr(fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
/*
* Report an error in command-line arguments.
*/
}
}
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP
+static void
+#if 0 /* Set to enable capability debugging */
+/* see 'man cap_to_text()' for explanation of output */
+/* '=' means 'all= ' ie: no capabilities */
+/* '=ip' means 'all=ip' ie: all capabilities are permissible and inheritable */
+/* .... */
+print_caps(const char *pfx) {
+ cap_t caps = cap_get_proc();
+ g_log(LOG_DOMAIN_CAPTURE_CHILD, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG,
+ "%s: EUID: %d Capabilities: %s", pfx,
+ geteuid(), cap_to_text(caps, NULL));
+ cap_free(caps);
+#else
+print_caps(const char *pfx _U_) {
+#endif
+}
+
+static void
+relinquish_all_capabilities(void)
+{
+ /* Drop any and all capabilities this process may have. */
+ /* Allowed whether or not process has any privileges. */
+ cap_t caps = cap_init(); /* all capabilities initialized to off */
+ print_caps("Pre-clear");
+ if (cap_set_proc(caps)) {
+ cmdarg_err("cap_set_proc() fail return: %s", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ print_caps("Post-clear");
+ cap_free(caps);
+}
+#endif
+
+static pcap_t *
+open_capture_device(capture_options *capture_opts,
+ char (*open_err_str)[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE])
+{
+ pcap_t *pcap_h;
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
+ int err;
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_REMOTE
+ struct pcap_rmtauth auth;
+#endif
+
+ /* Open the network interface to capture from it.
+ Some versions of libpcap may put warnings into the error buffer
+ if they succeed; to tell if that's happened, we have to clear
+ the error buffer, and check if it's still a null string. */
+ (*open_err_str)[0] = '\0';
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_OPEN
+ /*
+ * If we're opening a remote device, use pcap_open(); that's currently
+ * the only open routine that supports remote devices.
+ */
+ if (strncmp (capture_opts->iface, "rpcap://", 8) == 0) {
+ auth.type = capture_opts->auth_type == CAPTURE_AUTH_PWD ?
+ RPCAP_RMTAUTH_PWD : RPCAP_RMTAUTH_NULL;
+ auth.username = capture_opts->auth_username;
+ auth.password = capture_opts->auth_password;
+
+ pcap_h = pcap_open(capture_opts->iface,
+ capture_opts->has_snaplen ? capture_opts->snaplen :
+ WTAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE,
+ /* flags */
+ (capture_opts->promisc_mode ? PCAP_OPENFLAG_PROMISCUOUS : 0) |
+ (capture_opts->datatx_udp ? PCAP_OPENFLAG_DATATX_UDP : 0) |
+ (capture_opts->nocap_rpcap ? PCAP_OPENFLAG_NOCAPTURE_RPCAP : 0),
+ CAP_READ_TIMEOUT, &auth, *open_err_str);
+ } else
+#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_OPEN */
+ {
+ /*
+ * If we're not opening a remote device, use pcap_create() and
+ * pcap_activate() if we have them, so that we can set the buffer
+ * size, otherwise use pcap_open_live().
+ */
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
+ pcap_h = pcap_create(capture_opts->iface, *open_err_str);
+ if (pcap_h != NULL) {
+ pcap_set_snaplen(pcap_h, capture_opts->has_snaplen ? capture_opts->snaplen : WTAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
+ pcap_set_promisc(pcap_h, capture_opts->promisc_mode);
+ pcap_set_timeout(pcap_h, CAP_READ_TIMEOUT);
+
+ if (capture_opts->buffer_size > 1) {
+ pcap_set_buffer_size(pcap_h, capture_opts->buffer_size * 1024 * 1024);
+ }
+ if (capture_opts->monitor_mode)
+ pcap_set_rfmon(pcap_h, 1);
+ err = pcap_activate(pcap_h);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ /* Failed to activate, set to NULL */
+ if (err == PCAP_ERROR)
+ g_strlcpy(*open_err_str, pcap_geterr(pcap_h), sizeof *open_err_str);
+ else
+ g_strlcpy(*open_err_str, pcap_statustostr(err), sizeof *open_err_str);
+ pcap_close(pcap_h);
+ pcap_h = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ pcap_h = pcap_open_live(capture_opts->iface,
+ capture_opts->has_snaplen ? capture_opts->snaplen :
+ WTAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE,
+ capture_opts->promisc_mode, CAP_READ_TIMEOUT,
+ *open_err_str);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* If not using libcap: we now can now set euid/egid to ruid/rgid */
+ /* to remove any suid privileges. */
+ /* If using libcap: we can now remove NET_RAW and NET_ADMIN capabilities */
+ /* (euid/egid have already previously been set to ruid/rgid. */
+ /* (See comment in main() for details) */
+#ifndef HAVE_LIBCAP
+ relinquish_special_privs_perm();
+#else
+ relinquish_all_capabilities();
+#endif
+
+ return pcap_h;
+}
+
+static void
+get_capture_device_open_failure_messages(const char *open_err_str,
+ const char *iface
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ _U_
+#endif
+ ,
+ char *errmsg, size_t errmsg_len,
+ char *secondary_errmsg,
+ size_t secondary_errmsg_len)
+{
+ const char *libpcap_warn;
+ static const char ppamsg[] = "can't find PPA for ";
+
+ /* If we got a "can't find PPA for X" message, warn the user (who
+ is running dumcap on HP-UX) that they don't have a version of
+ libpcap that properly handles HP-UX (libpcap 0.6.x and later
+ versions, which properly handle HP-UX, say "can't find /dev/dlpi
+ PPA for X" rather than "can't find PPA for X"). */
+ if (strncmp(open_err_str, ppamsg, sizeof ppamsg - 1) == 0)
+ libpcap_warn =
+ "\n\n"
+ "You are running (T)Wireshark with a version of the libpcap library\n"
+ "that doesn't handle HP-UX network devices well; this means that\n"
+ "(T)Wireshark may not be able to capture packets.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "To fix this, you should install libpcap 0.6.2, or a later version\n"
+ "of libpcap, rather than libpcap 0.4 or 0.5.x. It is available in\n"
+ "packaged binary form from the Software Porting And Archive Centre\n"
+ "for HP-UX; the Centre is at http://hpux.connect.org.uk/ - the page\n"
+ "at the URL lists a number of mirror sites.";
+ else
+ libpcap_warn = "";
+ g_snprintf(errmsg, (gulong) errmsg_len,
+ "The capture session could not be initiated (%s).", open_err_str);
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ g_snprintf(secondary_errmsg, (gulong) secondary_errmsg_len,
+"Please check to make sure you have sufficient permissions, and that you have "
+"the proper interface or pipe specified.%s", libpcap_warn);
+#else
+ g_snprintf(secondary_errmsg, (gulong) secondary_errmsg_len,
+"\n"
+"Please check that \"%s\" is the proper interface.\n"
+"\n"
+"\n"
+"Help can be found at:\n"
+"\n"
+" http://wiki.wireshark.org/WinPcap\n"
+" http://wiki.wireshark.org/CaptureSetup\n",
+ iface);
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+}
+
+/* Set the data link type on a pcap. */
+static gboolean
+set_pcap_linktype(pcap_t *pcap_h, capture_options *capture_opts,
+ char *errmsg, size_t errmsg_len,
+ char *secondary_errmsg, size_t secondary_errmsg_len)
+{
+ char *set_linktype_err_str;
+
+ if (capture_opts->linktype == -1)
+ return TRUE; /* just use the default */
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_DATALINK
+ if (pcap_set_datalink(pcap_h, capture_opts->linktype) == 0)
+ return TRUE; /* no error */
+ set_linktype_err_str = pcap_geterr(pcap_h);
+#else
+ /* Let them set it to the type it is; reject any other request. */
+ if (get_pcap_linktype(pcap_h, capture_opts->iface) == capture_opts->linktype)
+ return TRUE; /* no error */
+ set_linktype_err_str =
+ "That DLT isn't one of the DLTs supported by this device";
+#endif
+ g_snprintf(errmsg, (gulong) errmsg_len, "Unable to set data link type (%s).",
+ set_linktype_err_str);
+ /*
+ * If the error isn't "XXX is not one of the DLTs supported by this device",
+ * tell the user to tell the Wireshark developers about it.
+ */
+ if (strstr(set_linktype_err_str, "is not one of the DLTs supported by this device") == NULL)
+ g_snprintf(secondary_errmsg, (gulong) secondary_errmsg_len, please_report);
+ else
+ secondary_errmsg[0] = '\0';
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+compile_capture_filter(const char *iface, pcap_t *pcap_h,
+ struct bpf_program *fcode, char *cfilter)
+{
+ bpf_u_int32 netnum, netmask;
+ gchar lookup_net_err_str[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+
+ if (pcap_lookupnet(iface, &netnum, &netmask, lookup_net_err_str) < 0) {
+ /*
+ * Well, we can't get the netmask for this interface; it's used
+ * only for filters that check for broadcast IP addresses, so
+ * we just punt and use 0. It might be nice to warn the user,
+ * but that's a pain in a GUI application, as it'd involve popping
+ * up a message box, and it's not clear how often this would make
+ * a difference (only filters that check for IP broadcast addresses
+ * use the netmask).
+ */
+ /*cmdarg_err(
+ "Warning: Couldn't obtain netmask info (%s).", lookup_net_err_str);*/
+ netmask = 0;
+ }
+ if (pcap_compile(pcap_h, fcode, cfilter, 1, netmask) < 0)
+ return FALSE;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_BPF_IMAGE
+static gboolean
+show_filter_code(capture_options *capture_opts)
+{
+ pcap_t *pcap_h;
+ gchar open_err_str[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+ char errmsg[MSG_MAX_LENGTH+1];
+ char secondary_errmsg[MSG_MAX_LENGTH+1];
+ struct bpf_program fcode;
+ struct bpf_insn *insn;
+ u_int i;
+
+ pcap_h = open_capture_device(capture_opts, &open_err_str);
+ if (pcap_h == NULL) {
+ /* Open failed; get messages */
+ get_capture_device_open_failure_messages(open_err_str,
+ capture_opts->iface,
+ errmsg, sizeof errmsg,
+ secondary_errmsg,
+ sizeof secondary_errmsg);
+ /* And report them */
+ report_capture_error(errmsg, secondary_errmsg);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /* Set the link-layer type. */
+ if (!set_pcap_linktype(pcap_h, capture_opts, errmsg, sizeof errmsg,
+ secondary_errmsg, sizeof secondary_errmsg)) {
+ pcap_close(pcap_h);
+ report_capture_error(errmsg, secondary_errmsg);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /* OK, try to compile the capture filter. */
+ if (!compile_capture_filter(capture_opts->iface, pcap_h, &fcode,
+ capture_opts->cfilter)) {
+ pcap_close(pcap_h);
+ report_cfilter_error(capture_opts->cfilter, errmsg);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ pcap_close(pcap_h);
+
+ if (capture_child) {
+ /* Let our parent know we succeeded. */
+ pipe_write_block(2, SP_SUCCESS, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* Now print the filter code. */
+ insn = fcode.bf_insns;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fcode.bf_len; insn++, i++)
+ printf("%s\n", bpf_image(insn, i));
+ return TRUE;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * capture_interface_list() is expected to do the right thing to get
+ * a list of interfaces.
+ *
+ * In most of the programs in the Wireshark suite, "the right thing"
+ * is to run dumpcap and ask it for the list, because dumpcap may
+ * be the only program in the suite with enough privileges to get
+ * the list.
+ *
+ * In dumpcap itself, however, we obviously can't run dumpcap to
+ * ask for the list. Therefore, our capture_interface_list() should
+ * just call get_interface_list().
+ */
+GList *
+capture_interface_list(int *err, char **err_str)
+{
+ return get_interface_list(err, err_str);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the data-link type for a libpcap device.
+ * This works around AIX 5.x's non-standard and incompatible-with-the-
+ * rest-of-the-universe libpcap.
+ */
+static int
+get_pcap_linktype(pcap_t *pch, const char *devname
+#ifndef _AIX
+ _U_
+#endif
+)
+{
+ int linktype;
+#ifdef _AIX
+ const char *ifacename;
+#endif
+
+ linktype = pcap_datalink(pch);
+#ifdef _AIX
+
+ /*
+ * The libpcap that comes with AIX 5.x uses RFC 1573 ifType values
+ * rather than DLT_ values for link-layer types; the ifType values
+ * for LAN devices are:
+ *
+ * Ethernet 6
+ * 802.3 7
+ * Token Ring 9
+ * FDDI 15
+ *
+ * and the ifType value for a loopback device is 24.
+ *
+ * The AIX names for LAN devices begin with:
+ *
+ * Ethernet en
+ * 802.3 et
+ * Token Ring tr
+ * FDDI fi
+ *
+ * and the AIX names for loopback devices begin with "lo".
+ *
+ * (The difference between "Ethernet" and "802.3" is presumably
+ * whether packets have an Ethernet header, with a packet type,
+ * or an 802.3 header, with a packet length, followed by an 802.2
+ * header and possibly a SNAP header.)
+ *
+ * If the device name matches "linktype" interpreted as an ifType
+ * value, rather than as a DLT_ value, we will assume this is AIX's
+ * non-standard, incompatible libpcap, rather than a standard libpcap,
+ * and will map the link-layer type to the standard DLT_ value for
+ * that link-layer type, as that's what the rest of Wireshark expects.
+ *
+ * (This means the capture files won't be readable by a tcpdump
+ * linked with AIX's non-standard libpcap, but so it goes. They
+ * *will* be readable by standard versions of tcpdump, Wireshark,
+ * and so on.)
+ *
+ * XXX - if we conclude we're using AIX libpcap, should we also
+ * set a flag to cause us to assume the time stamps are in
+ * seconds-and-nanoseconds form, and to convert them to
+ * seconds-and-microseconds form before processing them and
+ * writing them out?
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Find the last component of the device name, which is the
+ * interface name.
+ */
+ ifacename = strchr(devname, '/');
+ if (ifacename == NULL)
+ ifacename = devname;
+
+ /* See if it matches any of the LAN device names. */
+ if (strncmp(ifacename, "en", 2) == 0) {
+ if (linktype == 6) {
+ /*
+ * That's the RFC 1573 value for Ethernet; map it to DLT_EN10MB.
+ */
+ linktype = 1;
+ }
+ } else if (strncmp(ifacename, "et", 2) == 0) {
+ if (linktype == 7) {
+ /*
+ * That's the RFC 1573 value for 802.3; map it to DLT_EN10MB.
+ * (libpcap, tcpdump, Wireshark, etc. don't care if it's Ethernet
+ * or 802.3.)
+ */
+ linktype = 1;
+ }
+ } else if (strncmp(ifacename, "tr", 2) == 0) {
+ if (linktype == 9) {
+ /*
+ * That's the RFC 1573 value for 802.5 (Token Ring); map it to
+ * DLT_IEEE802, which is what's used for Token Ring.
+ */
+ linktype = 6;
+ }
+ } else if (strncmp(ifacename, "fi", 2) == 0) {
+ if (linktype == 15) {
+ /*
+ * That's the RFC 1573 value for FDDI; map it to DLT_FDDI.
+ */
+ linktype = 10;
+ }
+ } else if (strncmp(ifacename, "lo", 2) == 0) {
+ if (linktype == 24) {
+ /*
+ * That's the RFC 1573 value for "software loopback" devices; map it
+ * to DLT_NULL, which is what's used for loopback devices on BSD.
+ */
+ linktype = 0;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return linktype;
+}
+
+static data_link_info_t *
+create_data_link_info(int dlt)
+{
+ data_link_info_t *data_link_info;
+ const char *text;
+
+ data_link_info = (data_link_info_t *)g_malloc(sizeof (data_link_info_t));
+ data_link_info->dlt = dlt;
+ text = pcap_datalink_val_to_name(dlt);
+ if (text != NULL)
+ data_link_info->name = g_strdup(text);
+ else
+ data_link_info->name = g_strdup_printf("DLT %d", dlt);
+ text = pcap_datalink_val_to_description(dlt);
+ if (text != NULL)
+ data_link_info->description = g_strdup(text);
+ else
+ data_link_info->description = NULL;
+ return data_link_info;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the capabilities of a network device.
+ */
+static if_capabilities_t *
+get_if_capabilities(const char *devname, gboolean monitor_mode
+#ifndef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
+ _U_
+#endif
+, char **err_str)
+{
+ if_capabilities_t *caps;
+ char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+ pcap_t *pch;
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
+ int status;
+#endif
+ int deflt;
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_LIST_DATALINKS
+ int *linktypes;
+ int i, nlt;
+#endif
+ data_link_info_t *data_link_info;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate the interface capabilities structure.
+ */
+ caps = g_malloc(sizeof *caps);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_OPEN
+ pch = pcap_open(devname, MIN_PACKET_SIZE, 0, 0, NULL, errbuf);
+ caps->can_set_rfmon = FALSE;
+ if (pch == NULL) {
+ if (err_str != NULL)
+ *err_str = g_strdup(errbuf);
+ g_free(caps);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+#elif defined(HAVE_PCAP_CREATE)
+ pch = pcap_create(devname, errbuf);
+ if (pch == NULL) {
+ if (err_str != NULL)
+ *err_str = g_strdup(errbuf);
+ g_free(caps);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ status = pcap_can_set_rfmon(pch);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ /* Error. */
+ if (status == PCAP_ERROR)
+ *err_str = g_strdup_printf("pcap_can_set_rfmon() failed: %s",
+ pcap_geterr(pch));
+ else
+ *err_str = g_strdup(pcap_statustostr(status));
+ pcap_close(pch);
+ g_free(caps);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (status == 0)
+ caps->can_set_rfmon = FALSE;
+ else if (status == 1) {
+ caps->can_set_rfmon = TRUE;
+ if (monitor_mode)
+ pcap_set_rfmon(pch, 1);
+ } else {
+ if (err_str != NULL) {
+ *err_str = g_strdup_printf("pcap_can_set_rfmon() returned %d",
+ status);
+ }
+ pcap_close(pch);
+ g_free(caps);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ status = pcap_activate(pch);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ /* Error. We ignore warnings (status > 0). */
+ if (err_str != NULL) {
+ if (status == PCAP_ERROR)
+ *err_str = g_strdup_printf("pcap_activate() failed: %s",
+ pcap_geterr(pch));
+ else
+ *err_str = g_strdup(pcap_statustostr(status));
+ }
+ pcap_close(pch);
+ g_free(caps);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+#else
+ pch = pcap_open_live(devname, MIN_PACKET_SIZE, 0, 0, errbuf);
+ caps->can_set_rfmon = FALSE;
+ if (pch == NULL) {
+ if (err_str != NULL)
+ *err_str = g_strdup(errbuf);
+ g_free(caps);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+ deflt = get_pcap_linktype(pch, devname);
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_LIST_DATALINKS
+ nlt = pcap_list_datalinks(pch, &linktypes);
+ if (nlt == 0 || linktypes == NULL) {
+ pcap_close(pch);
+ if (err_str != NULL)
+ *err_str = NULL; /* an empty list doesn't mean an error */
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ caps->data_link_types = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < nlt; i++) {
+ data_link_info = create_data_link_info(linktypes[i]);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX - for 802.11, make the most detailed 802.11
+ * version the default, rather than the one the
+ * device has as the default?
+ */
+ if (linktypes[i] == deflt)
+ caps->data_link_types = g_list_prepend(caps->data_link_types,
+ data_link_info);
+ else
+ caps->data_link_types = g_list_append(caps->data_link_types,
+ data_link_info);
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FREE_DATALINKS
+ pcap_free_datalinks(linktypes);
+#else
+ /*
+ * In Windows, there's no guarantee that if you have a library
+ * built with one version of the MSVC++ run-time library, and
+ * it returns a pointer to allocated data, you can free that
+ * data from a program linked with another version of the
+ * MSVC++ run-time library.
+ *
+ * This is not an issue on UN*X.
+ *
+ * See the mail threads starting at
+ *
+ * http://www.winpcap.org/pipermail/winpcap-users/2006-September/001421.html
+ *
+ * and
+ *
+ * http://www.winpcap.org/pipermail/winpcap-users/2008-May/002498.html
+ */
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#define xx_free free /* hack so checkAPIs doesn't complain */
+ xx_free(linktypes);
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_FREE_DATALINKS */
+#else /* HAVE_PCAP_LIST_DATALINKS */
+
+ data_link_info = create_data_link_info(deflt);
+ caps->data_link_types = g_list_append(caps->data_link_types,
+ data_link_info);
+#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_LIST_DATALINKS */
+
+ pcap_close(pch);
+
+ if (err_str != NULL)
+ *err_str = NULL;
+ return caps;
+}
+
+#define ADDRSTRLEN 46 /* Covers IPv4 & IPv6 */
+static void
+print_machine_readable_interfaces(GList *if_list)
+{
+ int i;
+ GList *if_entry;
+ if_info_t *if_info;
+ GSList *addr;
+ if_addr_t *if_addr;
+ char addr_str[ADDRSTRLEN];
+
+ if (capture_child) {
+ /* Let our parent know we succeeded. */
+ pipe_write_block(2, SP_SUCCESS, NULL);
+ }
+
+ i = 1; /* Interface id number */
+ for (if_entry = g_list_first(if_list); if_entry != NULL;
+ if_entry = g_list_next(if_entry)) {
+ if_info = (if_info_t *)if_entry->data;
+ printf("%d. %s", i++, if_info->name);
+
+ /*
+ * Print the contents of the if_entry struct in a parseable format.
+ * Each if_entry element is tab-separated. Addresses are comma-
+ * separated.
+ */
+ /* XXX - Make sure our description doesn't contain a tab */
+ if (if_info->description != NULL)
+ printf("\t%s\t", if_info->description);
+ else
+ printf("\t\t");
+
+ for(addr = g_slist_nth(if_info->addrs, 0); addr != NULL;
+ addr = g_slist_next(addr)) {
+ if (addr != g_slist_nth(if_info->addrs, 0))
+ printf(",");
+
+ if_addr = (if_addr_t *)addr->data;
+ switch(if_addr->ifat_type) {
+ case IF_AT_IPv4:
+ if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &if_addr->addr.ip4_addr, addr_str,
+ ADDRSTRLEN)) {
+ printf("%s", addr_str);
+ } else {
+ printf("<unknown IPv4>");
+ }
+ break;
+ case IF_AT_IPv6:
+ if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &if_addr->addr.ip6_addr,
+ addr_str, ADDRSTRLEN)) {
+ printf("%s", addr_str);
+ } else {
+ printf("<unknown IPv6>");
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("<type unknown %u>", if_addr->ifat_type);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (if_info->loopback)
+ printf("\tloopback");
+ else
+ printf("\tnetwork");
+
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * If you change the machine-readable output format of this function,
+ * you MUST update capture_ifinfo.c:capture_get_if_capabilities() accordingly!
+ */
+static void
+print_machine_readable_if_capabilities(if_capabilities_t *caps)
+{
+ GList *lt_entry;
+ data_link_info_t *data_link_info;
+ const gchar *desc_str;
+
+ if (capture_child) {
+ /* Let our parent know we succeeded. */
+ pipe_write_block(2, SP_SUCCESS, NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (caps->can_set_rfmon)
+ printf("1\n");
+ else
+ printf("0\n");
+ for (lt_entry = caps->data_link_types; lt_entry != NULL;
+ lt_entry = g_list_next(lt_entry)) {
+ data_link_info = (data_link_info_t *)lt_entry->data;
+ if (data_link_info->description != NULL)
+ desc_str = data_link_info->description;
+ else
+ desc_str = "(not supported)";
+ printf("%d\t%s\t%s\n", data_link_info->dlt, data_link_info->name,
+ desc_str);
+ }
+}
+
typedef struct {
char *name;
pcap_t *pch;
}
for (if_entry = g_list_first(if_list); if_entry != NULL; if_entry = g_list_next(if_entry)) {
- if_info = if_entry->data;
+ if_info = (if_info_t *)if_entry->data;
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_OPEN
pch = pcap_open(if_info->name, MIN_PACKET_SIZE, 0, 0, NULL, errbuf);
#else
#endif
if (pch) {
- if_stat = g_malloc(sizeof(if_stat_t));
+ if_stat = (if_stat_t *)g_malloc(sizeof(if_stat_t));
if_stat->name = g_strdup(if_info->name);
if_stat->pch = pch;
stat_list = g_list_append(stat_list, if_stat);
return 2;
}
+ if (capture_child) {
+ /* Let our parent know we succeeded. */
+ pipe_write_block(2, SP_SUCCESS, NULL);
+ }
+
if (!machine_readable) {
printf("%-15s %10s %10s\n", "Interface", "Received",
"Dropped");
global_ld.go = TRUE;
while (global_ld.go) {
for (stat_entry = g_list_first(stat_list); stat_entry != NULL; stat_entry = g_list_next(stat_entry)) {
- if_stat = stat_entry->data;
+ if_stat = (if_stat_t *)stat_entry->data;
pcap_stats(if_stat->pch, &ps);
if (!machine_readable) {
/* XXX - Not reached. Should we look for 'q' in stdin? */
for (stat_entry = g_list_first(stat_list); stat_entry != NULL; stat_entry = g_list_next(stat_entry)) {
- if_stat = stat_entry->data;
+ if_stat = (if_stat_t *)stat_entry->data;
pcap_close(if_stat->pch);
g_free(if_stat->name);
g_free(if_stat);
}
#endif
+
+#ifdef SIGINFO
+static void
+report_counts(void)
+{
+ /* Don't print this if we're a capture child. */
+ if (!capture_child) {
+ if (quiet) {
+ /* Report the count only if we aren't printing a packet count
+ as packets arrive. */
+ fprintf(stderr, "%u packet%s captured\n", global_ld.packet_count,
+ plurality(global_ld.packet_count, "", "s"));
+ }
+ }
+ infoprint = FALSE; /* we just reported it */
+}
+
+static void
+report_counts_siginfo(int signum _U_)
+{
+ int sav_errno = errno;
+
+ /* If we've been told to delay printing, just set a flag asking
+ that we print counts (if we're supposed to), otherwise print
+ the count of packets captured (if we're supposed to). */
+ if (infodelay)
+ infoprint = TRUE;
+ else
+ report_counts();
+ errno = sav_errno;
+}
+#endif /* SIGINFO */
+
static void exit_main(int status)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP
/*
- * If we were linked with libcap (not libpcap), make sure we have
- * CAP_NET_ADMIN and CAP_NET_RAW, then relinquish our permissions.
- * (See comment in main() for details)
- */
-
-static void
-#if 0 /* Set to enable capability debugging */
-/* see 'man cap_to_text()' for explanation of output */
-/* '=' means 'all= ' ie: no capabilities */
-/* '=ip' means 'all=ip' ie: all capabilities are permissible and inheritable */
-/* .... */
-print_caps(char *pfx) {
- cap_t caps = cap_get_proc();
- g_log(LOG_DOMAIN_CAPTURE_CHILD, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG,
- "%s: EUID: %d Capabilities: %s", pfx,
- geteuid(), cap_to_text(caps, NULL));
- cap_free(caps);
-#else
-print_caps(char *pfx _U_) {
-#endif
-}
-
+ * If we were linked with libcap (not libpcap), make sure we have
+ * CAP_NET_ADMIN and CAP_NET_RAW, then relinquish our permissions.
+ * (See comment in main() for details)
+ */
static void
relinquish_privs_except_capture(void)
{
}
}
-
-static void
-relinquish_all_capabilities()
-{
- /* Drop any and all capabilities this process may have. */
- /* Allowed whether or not process has any privileges. */
- cap_t caps = cap_init(); /* all capabilities initialized to off */
- print_caps("Pre-clear");
- if (cap_set_proc(caps)) {
- cmdarg_err("cap_set_proc() fail return: %s", strerror(errno));
- }
- print_caps("Post-clear");
- cap_free(caps);
-}
-
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCAP */
/* Take care of byte order in the libpcap headers read from pipes.
static int
cap_pipe_select(int pipe_fd) {
fd_set rfds;
- struct timeval timeout, *pto;
+ struct timeval timeout;
int sel_ret;
cap_pipe_err_str = "Unknown error";
FD_ZERO(&rfds);
FD_SET(pipe_fd, &rfds);
- timeout.tv_sec = 0;
- timeout.tv_usec = CAP_READ_TIMEOUT * 1000;
- pto = &timeout;
+ timeout.tv_sec = PIPE_READ_TIMEOUT / 1000000;
+ timeout.tv_usec = PIPE_READ_TIMEOUT % 1000000;
- sel_ret = select(pipe_fd+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, pto);
+ sel_ret = select(pipe_fd+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &timeout);
if (sel_ret < 0)
cap_pipe_err_str = strerror(errno);
return sel_ret;
/* Mimic pcap_open_live() for pipe captures
- * We check if "pipename" is "-" (stdin) or a FIFO, open it, and read the
- * header.
+
+ * We check if "pipename" is "-" (stdin), a AF_UNIX socket, or a FIFO,
+ * open it, and read the header.
+ *
* N.B. : we can't read the libpcap formats used in RedHat 6.1 or SuSE 6.3
* because we can't seek on pipes (see wiretap/libpcap.c for details) */
static void
cap_pipe_open_live(char *pipename, struct pcap_hdr *hdr, loop_data *ld,
- char *errmsg, int errmsgl)
+ char *errmsg, int errmsgl)
{
#ifndef _WIN32
struct stat pipe_stat;
+ struct sockaddr_un sa;
int sel_ret;
int b;
unsigned int bytes_read;
g_log(LOG_DOMAIN_CAPTURE_CHILD, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, "cap_pipe_open_live: %s", pipename);
/*
- * XXX (T)Wireshark blocks until we return
+ * XXX - this blocks until a pcap per-file header has been written to
+ * the pipe, so it could block indefinitely.
*/
if (strcmp(pipename, "-") == 0) {
#ifndef _WIN32
else {
g_snprintf(errmsg, errmsgl,
"The capture session could not be initiated "
- "due to error on pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
+ "due to error getting information on pipe/socket: %s", strerror(errno));
ld->cap_pipe_err = PIPERR;
}
return;
}
- if (! S_ISFIFO(pipe_stat.st_mode)) {
+ if (S_ISFIFO(pipe_stat.st_mode)) {
+ fd = ws_open(pipename, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK, 0000 /* no creation so don't matter */);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ g_snprintf(errmsg, errmsgl,
+ "The capture session could not be initiated "
+ "due to error on pipe open: %s", strerror(errno));
+ ld->cap_pipe_err = PIPERR;
+ return;
+ }
+ } else if (S_ISSOCK(pipe_stat.st_mode)) {
+ fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ g_snprintf(errmsg, errmsgl,
+ "The capture session could not be initiated "
+ "due to error on socket create: %s", strerror(errno));
+ ld->cap_pipe_err = PIPERR;
+ return;
+ }
+ sa.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+ /*
+ * The Single UNIX Specification says:
+ *
+ * The size of sun_path has intentionally been left undefined.
+ * This is because different implementations use different sizes.
+ * For example, 4.3 BSD uses a size of 108, and 4.4 BSD uses a size
+ * of 104. Since most implementations originate from BSD versions,
+ * the size is typically in the range 92 to 108.
+ *
+ * Applications should not assume a particular length for sun_path
+ * or assume that it can hold {_POSIX_PATH_MAX} bytes (256).
+ *
+ * It also says
+ *
+ * The <sys/un.h> header shall define the sockaddr_un structure,
+ * which shall include at least the following members:
+ *
+ * sa_family_t sun_family Address family.
+ * char sun_path[] Socket pathname.
+ *
+ * so we assume that it's an array, with a specified size,
+ * and that the size reflects the maximum path length.
+ */
+ if (g_strlcpy(sa.sun_path, pipename, sizeof sa.sun_path) > sizeof sa.sun_path) {
+ /* Path name too long */
+ g_snprintf(errmsg, errmsgl,
+ "The capture session coud not be initiated "
+ "due to error on socket connect: Path name too long");
+ ld->cap_pipe_err = PIPERR;
+ return;
+ }
+ b = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof sa);
+ if (b == -1) {
+ g_snprintf(errmsg, errmsgl,
+ "The capture session coud not be initiated "
+ "due to error on socket connect: %s", strerror(errno));
+ ld->cap_pipe_err = PIPERR;
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
if (S_ISCHR(pipe_stat.st_mode)) {
/*
* Assume the user specified an interface on a system where
{
g_snprintf(errmsg, errmsgl,
"The capture session could not be initiated because\n"
- "\"%s\" is neither an interface nor a pipe", pipename);
+ "\"%s\" is neither an interface nor a socket nor a pipe", pipename);
ld->cap_pipe_err = PIPERR;
}
return;
}
- fd = ws_open(pipename, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK, 0000 /* no creation so don't matter */);
- if (fd == -1) {
- g_snprintf(errmsg, errmsgl,
- "The capture session could not be initiated "
- "due to error on pipe open: %s", strerror(errno));
- ld->cap_pipe_err = PIPERR;
- return;
- }
#else /* _WIN32 */
#define PIPE_STR "\\pipe\\"
/* Under Windows, named pipes _must_ have the form
return;
}
}
-
#endif /* _WIN32 */
}
strerror(errno));
goto error;
}
+
#endif /* USE_THREADS */
switch (magic) {
ld->cap_pipe_bytes_read += b;
#else /* USE_THREADS */
g_get_current_time(&wait_time);
- g_time_val_add(&wait_time, THREAD_READ_TIMEOUT);
+ g_time_val_add(&wait_time, PIPE_READ_TIMEOUT);
q_status = g_async_queue_timed_pop(cap_pipe_done_q, &wait_time);
if (ld->cap_pipe_err == PIPEOF) {
result = PD_PIPE_EOF;
ld->cap_pipe_bytes_read += b;
#else /* USE_THREADS */
g_get_current_time(&wait_time);
- g_time_val_add(&wait_time, THREAD_READ_TIMEOUT);
+ g_time_val_add(&wait_time, PIPE_READ_TIMEOUT);
q_status = g_async_queue_timed_pop(cap_pipe_done_q, &wait_time);
if (ld->cap_pipe_err == PIPEOF) {
result = PD_PIPE_EOF;
{
gchar open_err_str[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
gchar *sync_msg_str;
- static const char ppamsg[] = "can't find PPA for ";
- const char *set_linktype_err_str;
- const char *libpcap_warn;
#ifdef _WIN32
- gchar *sync_secondary_msg_str;
int err;
+ gchar *sync_secondary_msg_str;
WORD wVersionRequested;
WSADATA wsaData;
#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_REMOTE
- struct pcap_rmtauth auth;
-#endif
-
g_log(LOG_DOMAIN_CAPTURE_CHILD, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, "capture_loop_open_input : %s", capture_opts->iface);
}
#endif
- /* Open the network interface to capture from it.
- Some versions of libpcap may put warnings into the error buffer
- if they succeed; to tell if that's happened, we have to clear
- the error buffer, and check if it's still a null string. */
- open_err_str[0] = '\0';
-#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_OPEN
- auth.type = capture_opts->auth_type == CAPTURE_AUTH_PWD ?
- RPCAP_RMTAUTH_PWD : RPCAP_RMTAUTH_NULL;
- auth.username = capture_opts->auth_username;
- auth.password = capture_opts->auth_password;
-
- ld->pcap_h = pcap_open(capture_opts->iface,
- capture_opts->has_snaplen ? capture_opts->snaplen :
- WTAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE,
- /* flags */
- (capture_opts->promisc_mode ? PCAP_OPENFLAG_PROMISCUOUS : 0) |
- (capture_opts->datatx_udp ? PCAP_OPENFLAG_DATATX_UDP : 0) |
- (capture_opts->nocap_rpcap ? PCAP_OPENFLAG_NOCAPTURE_RPCAP : 0),
- CAP_READ_TIMEOUT, &auth, open_err_str);
-#else
- ld->pcap_h = pcap_open_live(capture_opts->iface,
- capture_opts->has_snaplen ? capture_opts->snaplen :
- WTAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE,
- capture_opts->promisc_mode, CAP_READ_TIMEOUT,
- open_err_str);
-#endif
-
-/* If not using libcap: we now can now set euid/egid to ruid/rgid */
-/* to remove any suid privileges. */
-/* If using libcap: we can now remove NET_RAW and NET_ADMIN capabilities */
-/* (euid/egid have already previously been set to ruid/rgid. */
-/* (See comment in main() for details) */
-#ifndef HAVE_LIBCAP
- relinquish_special_privs_perm();
-#else
- relinquish_all_capabilities();
-#endif
+ ld->pcap_h = open_capture_device(capture_opts, &open_err_str);
if (ld->pcap_h != NULL) {
/* we've opened "iface" as a network device */
if (capture_opts->buffer_size > 1 &&
pcap_setbuff(ld->pcap_h, capture_opts->buffer_size * 1024 * 1024) != 0) {
sync_secondary_msg_str = g_strdup_printf(
- "The capture buffer size of %luMB seems to be too high for your machine,\n"
+ "The capture buffer size of %dMB seems to be too high for your machine,\n"
"the default of 1MB will be used.\n"
"\n"
"Nonetheless, the capture is started.\n",
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_PCAP_REMOTE) && defined(HAVE_PCAP_SETSAMPLING)
- if (capture_opts->sampling_method != CAPTURE_SAMP_NONE)
+ if ((capture_opts->sampling_method != CAPTURE_SAMP_NONE) &&
+ (strncmp (capture_opts->iface, "rpcap://", 8) == 0))
{
struct pcap_samp *samp;
#endif
/* setting the data link type only works on real interfaces */
- if (capture_opts->linktype != -1) {
- set_linktype_err_str = set_pcap_linktype(ld->pcap_h, capture_opts->iface,
- capture_opts->linktype);
- if (set_linktype_err_str != NULL) {
- g_snprintf(errmsg, (gulong) errmsg_len, "Unable to set data link type (%s).",
- set_linktype_err_str);
- g_snprintf(secondary_errmsg, (gulong) secondary_errmsg_len, please_report);
- return FALSE;
- }
- }
+ if (!set_pcap_linktype(ld->pcap_h, capture_opts, errmsg, errmsg_len,
+ secondary_errmsg, secondary_errmsg_len))
+ return FALSE;
ld->linktype = get_pcap_linktype(ld->pcap_h, capture_opts->iface);
} else {
/* We couldn't open "iface" as a network device. */
if (ld->cap_pipe_err == PIPNEXIST) {
/* Pipe doesn't exist, so output message for interface */
-
- /* If we got a "can't find PPA for X" message, warn the user (who
- is running (T)Wireshark on HP-UX) that they don't have a version
- of libpcap that properly handles HP-UX (libpcap 0.6.x and later
- versions, which properly handle HP-UX, say "can't find /dev/dlpi
- PPA for X" rather than "can't find PPA for X"). */
- if (strncmp(open_err_str, ppamsg, sizeof ppamsg - 1) == 0)
- libpcap_warn =
- "\n\n"
- "You are running (T)Wireshark with a version of the libpcap library\n"
- "that doesn't handle HP-UX network devices well; this means that\n"
- "(T)Wireshark may not be able to capture packets.\n"
- "\n"
- "To fix this, you should install libpcap 0.6.2, or a later version\n"
- "of libpcap, rather than libpcap 0.4 or 0.5.x. It is available in\n"
- "packaged binary form from the Software Porting And Archive Centre\n"
- "for HP-UX; the Centre is at http://hpux.connect.org.uk/ - the page\n"
- "at the URL lists a number of mirror sites.";
- else
- libpcap_warn = "";
- g_snprintf(errmsg, (gulong) errmsg_len,
- "The capture session could not be initiated (%s).", open_err_str);
-#ifndef _WIN32
- g_snprintf(secondary_errmsg, (gulong) secondary_errmsg_len,
-"Please check to make sure you have sufficient permissions, and that you have "
-"the proper interface or pipe specified.%s", libpcap_warn);
-#else
- g_snprintf(secondary_errmsg, (gulong) secondary_errmsg_len,
-"\n"
-"Please check that \"%s\" is the proper interface.\n"
-"\n"
-"\n"
-"Help can be found at:\n"
-"\n"
-" http://wiki.wireshark.org/WinPcap\n"
-" http://wiki.wireshark.org/CaptureSetup\n",
- capture_opts->iface);
-#endif /* _WIN32 */
+ get_capture_device_open_failure_messages(open_err_str,
+ capture_opts->iface,
+ errmsg,
+ errmsg_len,
+ secondary_errmsg,
+ secondary_errmsg_len);
}
/*
* Else pipe (or file) does exist and cap_pipe_open_live() has
return TRUE;
}
-
/* close the capture input file (pcap or capture pipe) */
static void capture_loop_close_input(loop_data *ld) {
/* if open, close the pcap "input file" */
if(ld->pcap_h != NULL) {
- g_log(LOG_DOMAIN_CAPTURE_CHILD, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, "capture_loop_close_input: closing %p", ld->pcap_h);
+ g_log(LOG_DOMAIN_CAPTURE_CHILD, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, "capture_loop_close_input: closing %p", (void *)ld->pcap_h);
g_assert(!ld->from_cap_pipe);
pcap_close(ld->pcap_h);
ld->pcap_h = NULL;
/* init the capture filter */
static initfilter_status_t
-capture_loop_init_filter(pcap_t *pcap_h, gboolean from_cap_pipe, gchar * iface, gchar * cfilter) {
- bpf_u_int32 netnum, netmask;
- gchar lookup_net_err_str[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+capture_loop_init_filter(pcap_t *pcap_h, gboolean from_cap_pipe,
+ gchar * iface, gchar * cfilter)
+{
struct bpf_program fcode;
-
g_log(LOG_DOMAIN_CAPTURE_CHILD, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, "capture_loop_init_filter: %s", cfilter);
/* capture filters only work on real interfaces */
if (cfilter && !from_cap_pipe) {
/* A capture filter was specified; set it up. */
- if (pcap_lookupnet(iface, &netnum, &netmask, lookup_net_err_str) < 0) {
- /*
- * Well, we can't get the netmask for this interface; it's used
- * only for filters that check for broadcast IP addresses, so
- * we just punt and use 0. It might be nice to warn the user,
- * but that's a pain in a GUI application, as it'd involve popping
- * up a message box, and it's not clear how often this would make
- * a difference (only filters that check for IP broadcast addresses
- * use the netmask).
- */
- /*cmdarg_err(
- "Warning: Couldn't obtain netmask info (%s).", lookup_net_err_str);*/
- netmask = 0;
- }
- if (pcap_compile(pcap_h, &fcode, cfilter, 1, netmask) < 0) {
+ if (!compile_capture_filter(iface, pcap_h, &fcode, cfilter)) {
/* Treat this specially - our caller might try to compile this
as a display filter and, if that succeeds, warn the user that
the display and capture filter syntaxes are different. */
/* set up to write to the already-opened capture output file/files */
static gboolean
-capture_loop_init_output(capture_options *capture_opts, int save_file_fd, loop_data *ld, char *errmsg, int errmsg_len) {
+capture_loop_init_output(capture_options *capture_opts, loop_data *ld, char *errmsg, int errmsg_len) {
int err;
if (capture_opts->multi_files_on) {
ld->pdh = ringbuf_init_libpcap_fdopen(&err);
} else {
- ld->pdh = libpcap_fdopen(save_file_fd, &err);
+ ld->pdh = libpcap_fdopen(ld->save_file_fd, &err);
}
if (ld->pdh) {
gboolean successful;
return ld->packet_count - packet_count_before;
}
+#ifdef _WIN32
+/* Isolate the Universally Unique Identifier from the interface. Basically, we
+ * want to grab only the characters between the '{' and '}' delimiters.
+ *
+ * Returns a GString that must be freed with g_string_free(). */
+static GString *isolate_uuid(const char *iface)
+{
+ gchar *ptr;
+ GString *gstr;
+
+ ptr = strchr(iface, '{');
+ if (ptr == NULL)
+ return g_string_new(iface);
+ gstr = g_string_new(ptr + 1);
+
+ ptr = strchr(gstr->str, '}');
+ if (ptr == NULL)
+ return gstr;
+
+ gstr = g_string_truncate(gstr, ptr - gstr->str);
+ return gstr;
+}
+#endif
/* open the output file (temporary/specified name/ringbuffer/named pipe/stdout) */
/* Returns TRUE if the file opened successfully, FALSE otherwise. */
char *tmpname;
gchar *capfile_name;
+ gchar *prefix;
gboolean is_tempfile;
#ifndef _WIN32
int ret;
if (capture_opts->multi_files_on) {
/* ringbuffer is enabled */
*save_file_fd = ringbuf_init(capfile_name,
- (capture_opts->has_ring_num_files) ? capture_opts->ring_num_files : 0);
+ (capture_opts->has_ring_num_files) ? capture_opts->ring_num_files : 0,
+ capture_opts->group_read_access);
/* we need the ringbuf name */
if(*save_file_fd != -1) {
} else {
/* Try to open/create the specified file for use as a capture buffer. */
*save_file_fd = ws_open(capfile_name, O_RDWR|O_BINARY|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT,
- 0600);
+ (capture_opts->group_read_access) ? 0640 : 0600);
}
}
is_tempfile = FALSE;
} else {
/* Choose a random name for the temporary capture buffer */
- *save_file_fd = create_tempfile(&tmpname, "wireshark");
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ GString *iface;
+
+ iface = isolate_uuid(capture_opts->iface);
+ prefix = g_strconcat("wireshark_", g_basename(iface->str), NULL);
+ g_string_free(iface, TRUE);
+#else
+ prefix = g_strconcat("wireshark_", g_basename(capture_opts->iface), NULL);
+#endif
+ *save_file_fd = create_tempfile(&tmpname, prefix);
+ g_free(prefix);
capfile_name = g_strdup(tmpname);
is_tempfile = TRUE;
}
#define TIME_GET() time(NULL)
#endif
+/* Do the work of handling either the file size or file duration capture
+ conditions being reached, and switching files or stopping. */
+static gboolean
+do_file_switch_or_stop(capture_options *capture_opts,
+ condition *cnd_autostop_files,
+ condition *cnd_autostop_size,
+ condition *cnd_file_duration)
+{
+ if (capture_opts->multi_files_on) {
+ if (cnd_autostop_files != NULL &&
+ cnd_eval(cnd_autostop_files, ++global_ld.autostop_files)) {
+ /* no files left: stop here */
+ global_ld.go = FALSE;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /* Switch to the next ringbuffer file */
+ if (ringbuf_switch_file(&global_ld.pdh, &capture_opts->save_file,
+ &global_ld.save_file_fd, &global_ld.err)) {
+ gboolean successful;
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ int ret;
+#endif
+
+ /* File switch succeeded: reset the conditions */
+ global_ld.bytes_written = 0;
+ if (capture_opts->use_pcapng) {
+ char appname[100];
+
+ g_snprintf(appname, sizeof(appname), "Dumpcap " VERSION "%s", wireshark_svnversion);
+ successful = libpcap_write_session_header_block(global_ld.pdh, appname, &global_ld.bytes_written, &global_ld.err) &&
+ libpcap_write_interface_description_block(global_ld.pdh, capture_opts->iface, capture_opts->cfilter, global_ld.linktype, global_ld.file_snaplen, &global_ld.bytes_written, &global_ld.err);
+ } else {
+ successful = libpcap_write_file_header(global_ld.pdh, global_ld.linktype, global_ld.file_snaplen,
+ &global_ld.bytes_written, &global_ld.err);
+ }
+ if (!successful) {
+ fclose(global_ld.pdh);
+ global_ld.pdh = NULL;
+ global_ld.go = FALSE;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ if(cnd_autostop_size)
+ cnd_reset(cnd_autostop_size);
+ if(cnd_file_duration)
+ cnd_reset(cnd_file_duration);
+ libpcap_dump_flush(global_ld.pdh, NULL);
+ if (!quiet)
+ report_packet_count(global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe);
+ global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe = 0;
+ report_new_capture_file(capture_opts->save_file);
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ ret = fchown(global_ld.save_file_fd, capture_opts->owner, capture_opts->group);
+#endif
+ } else {
+ /* File switch failed: stop here */
+ global_ld.go = FALSE;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* single file, stop now */
+ global_ld.go = FALSE;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
/* Do the low-level work of a capture.
Returns TRUE if it succeeds, FALSE otherwise. */
static gboolean
time_t start_time;
int err_close;
int inpkts;
- gint inpkts_to_sync_pipe = 0; /* packets not already send out to the sync_pipe */
condition *cnd_file_duration = NULL;
condition *cnd_autostop_files = NULL;
condition *cnd_autostop_size = NULL;
condition *cnd_autostop_duration = NULL;
- guint32 autostop_files = 0;
gboolean write_ok;
gboolean close_ok;
gboolean cfilter_error = FALSE;
-#define MSG_MAX_LENGTH 4096
char errmsg[MSG_MAX_LENGTH+1];
char secondary_errmsg[MSG_MAX_LENGTH+1];
- int save_file_fd = -1;
*errmsg = '\0';
*secondary_errmsg = '\0';
/* init the loop data */
- global_ld.go = TRUE;
- global_ld.packet_count = 0;
+ global_ld.go = TRUE;
+ global_ld.packet_count = 0;
+#ifdef SIGINFO
+ global_ld.report_packet_count = FALSE;
+#endif
if (capture_opts->has_autostop_packets)
- global_ld.packet_max = capture_opts->autostop_packets;
+ global_ld.packet_max = capture_opts->autostop_packets;
else
- global_ld.packet_max = 0; /* no limit */
- global_ld.err = 0; /* no error seen yet */
- global_ld.wtap_linktype = WTAP_ENCAP_UNKNOWN;
- global_ld.pcap_err = FALSE;
- global_ld.from_cap_pipe = FALSE;
- global_ld.pdh = NULL;
+ global_ld.packet_max = 0; /* no limit */
+ global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe = 0;
+ global_ld.err = 0; /* no error seen yet */
+ global_ld.wtap_linktype = WTAP_ENCAP_UNKNOWN;
+ global_ld.pcap_err = FALSE;
+ global_ld.from_cap_pipe = FALSE;
+ global_ld.pdh = NULL;
#ifndef _WIN32
- global_ld.cap_pipe_fd = -1;
+ global_ld.cap_pipe_fd = -1;
#else
- global_ld.cap_pipe_h = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+ global_ld.cap_pipe_h = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
#endif
#ifdef MUST_DO_SELECT
- global_ld.pcap_fd = 0;
+ global_ld.pcap_fd = 0;
#endif
+ global_ld.autostop_files = 0;
+ global_ld.save_file_fd = -1;
/* We haven't yet gotten the capture statistics. */
*stats_known = FALSE;
/* If we're supposed to write to a capture file, open it for output
(temporary/specified name/ringbuffer) */
if (capture_opts->saving_to_file) {
- if (!capture_loop_open_output(capture_opts, &save_file_fd, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg))) {
+ if (!capture_loop_open_output(capture_opts, &global_ld.save_file_fd,
+ errmsg, sizeof(errmsg))) {
goto error;
}
/* set up to write to the already-opened capture output file/files */
- if (!capture_loop_init_output(capture_opts, save_file_fd, &global_ld,
- errmsg, sizeof(errmsg))) {
+ if (!capture_loop_init_output(capture_opts, &global_ld, errmsg,
+ sizeof(errmsg))) {
goto error;
}
inpkts = capture_loop_dispatch(capture_opts, &global_ld, errmsg,
sizeof(errmsg));
+#ifdef SIGINFO
+ /* Were we asked to print packet counts by the SIGINFO handler? */
+ if (global_ld.report_packet_count) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%u packet%s captured\n", global_ld.packet_count,
+ plurality(global_ld.packet_count, "", "s"));
+ global_ld.report_packet_count = FALSE;
+ }
+#endif
+
#ifdef _WIN32
/* any news from our parent (signal pipe)? -> just stop the capture */
if (!signal_pipe_check_running()) {
#endif
if (inpkts > 0) {
- inpkts_to_sync_pipe += inpkts;
+ global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe += inpkts;
/* check capture size condition */
if (cnd_autostop_size != NULL &&
- cnd_eval(cnd_autostop_size, (guint32)global_ld.bytes_written)){
+ cnd_eval(cnd_autostop_size, (guint32)global_ld.bytes_written)) {
/* Capture size limit reached, do we have another file? */
- if (capture_opts->multi_files_on) {
- if (cnd_autostop_files != NULL &&
- cnd_eval(cnd_autostop_files, ++autostop_files)) {
- /* no files left: stop here */
- global_ld.go = FALSE;
- continue;
- }
-
- /* Switch to the next ringbuffer file */
- if (ringbuf_switch_file(&global_ld.pdh, &capture_opts->save_file,
- &save_file_fd, &global_ld.err)) {
- gboolean successful;
-
- /* File switch succeeded: reset the conditions */
- global_ld.bytes_written = 0;
- if (capture_opts->use_pcapng) {
- char appname[100];
-
- g_snprintf(appname, sizeof(appname), "Dumpcap " VERSION "%s", wireshark_svnversion);
- successful = libpcap_write_session_header_block(global_ld.pdh, appname, &global_ld.bytes_written, &global_ld.err) &&
- libpcap_write_interface_description_block(global_ld.pdh, capture_opts->iface, capture_opts->cfilter, global_ld.linktype, global_ld.file_snaplen, &global_ld.bytes_written, &global_ld.err);
- } else {
- successful = libpcap_write_file_header(global_ld.pdh, global_ld.linktype, global_ld.file_snaplen,
- &global_ld.bytes_written, &global_ld.err);
- }
- if (!successful) {
- fclose(global_ld.pdh);
- global_ld.pdh = NULL;
- global_ld.go = FALSE;
- continue;
- }
- cnd_reset(cnd_autostop_size);
- if (cnd_file_duration) {
- cnd_reset(cnd_file_duration);
- }
- libpcap_dump_flush(global_ld.pdh, NULL);
- report_packet_count(inpkts_to_sync_pipe);
- inpkts_to_sync_pipe = 0;
- report_new_capture_file(capture_opts->save_file);
- } else {
- /* File switch failed: stop here */
- global_ld.go = FALSE;
- continue;
- }
- } else {
- /* single file, stop now */
- global_ld.go = FALSE;
+ if (!do_file_switch_or_stop(capture_opts, cnd_autostop_files,
+ cnd_autostop_size, cnd_file_duration))
continue;
- }
} /* cnd_autostop_size */
if (capture_opts->output_to_pipe) {
libpcap_dump_flush(global_ld.pdh, NULL);
}*/
/* Let the parent process know. */
- if (inpkts_to_sync_pipe) {
+ if (global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe) {
/* do sync here */
libpcap_dump_flush(global_ld.pdh, NULL);
- /* Send our parent a message saying we've written out "inpkts_to_sync_pipe"
- packets to the capture file. */
- report_packet_count(inpkts_to_sync_pipe);
+ /* Send our parent a message saying we've written out
+ "global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe" packets to the capture file. */
+ if (!quiet)
+ report_packet_count(global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe);
- inpkts_to_sync_pipe = 0;
+ global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe = 0;
}
/* check capture duration condition */
/* check capture file duration condition */
if (cnd_file_duration != NULL && cnd_eval(cnd_file_duration)) {
/* duration limit reached, do we have another file? */
- if (capture_opts->multi_files_on) {
- if (cnd_autostop_files != NULL &&
- cnd_eval(cnd_autostop_files, ++autostop_files)) {
- /* no files left: stop here */
- global_ld.go = FALSE;
- continue;
- }
-
- /* Switch to the next ringbuffer file */
- if (ringbuf_switch_file(&global_ld.pdh, &capture_opts->save_file,
- &save_file_fd, &global_ld.err)) {
- gboolean successful;
-
- /* file switch succeeded: reset the conditions */
- global_ld.bytes_written = 0;
- if (capture_opts->use_pcapng) {
- char appname[100];
-
- g_snprintf(appname, sizeof(appname), "Dumpcap " VERSION "%s", wireshark_svnversion);
- successful = libpcap_write_session_header_block(global_ld.pdh, appname, &global_ld.bytes_written, &global_ld.err) &&
- libpcap_write_interface_description_block(global_ld.pdh, capture_opts->iface, capture_opts->cfilter, global_ld.linktype, global_ld.file_snaplen, &global_ld.bytes_written, &global_ld.err);
- } else {
- successful = libpcap_write_file_header(global_ld.pdh, global_ld.linktype, global_ld.file_snaplen,
- &global_ld.bytes_written, &global_ld.err);
- }
- if (!successful) {
- fclose(global_ld.pdh);
- global_ld.pdh = NULL;
- global_ld.go = FALSE;
- continue;
- }
- cnd_reset(cnd_file_duration);
- if(cnd_autostop_size)
- cnd_reset(cnd_autostop_size);
- libpcap_dump_flush(global_ld.pdh, NULL);
- report_packet_count(inpkts_to_sync_pipe);
- inpkts_to_sync_pipe = 0;
- report_new_capture_file(capture_opts->save_file);
- } else {
- /* File switch failed: stop here */
- global_ld.go = FALSE;
- continue;
- }
- } else {
- /* single file, stop now */
- global_ld.go = FALSE;
+ if (!do_file_switch_or_stop(capture_opts, cnd_autostop_files,
+ cnd_autostop_size, cnd_file_duration))
continue;
- }
} /* cnd_file_duration */
}
cap_err_str = pcap_geterr(global_ld.pcap_h);
if (strcmp(cap_err_str, "recvfrom: Network is down") == 0 ||
strcmp(cap_err_str, "read: Device not configured") == 0 ||
- strcmp(cap_err_str, "read: I/O error") == 0) {
+ strcmp(cap_err_str, "read: I/O error") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(cap_err_str, "read error: PacketReceivePacket failed") == 0) {
report_capture_error("The network adapter on which the capture was being done "
"is no longer running; the capture has stopped.",
"");
/* there might be packets not yet notified to the parent */
/* (do this after closing the file, so all packets are already flushed) */
- if(inpkts_to_sync_pipe) {
- report_packet_count(inpkts_to_sync_pipe);
- inpkts_to_sync_pipe = 0;
+ if(global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe) {
+ if (!quiet)
+ report_packet_count(global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe);
+ global_ld.inpkts_to_sync_pipe = 0;
}
/* If we've displayed a message about a write error, there's no point
} else {
/* We can't use the save file, and we have no FILE * for the stream
to close in order to close it, so close the FD directly. */
- if(save_file_fd != -1) {
- ws_close(save_file_fd);
+ if(global_ld.save_file_fd != -1) {
+ ws_close(global_ld.save_file_fd);
}
/* We couldn't even start the capture, so get rid of the capture
capture_loop_packet_cb(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *phdr,
const u_char *pd)
{
- loop_data *ld = (void *) user;
+ loop_data *ld = (loop_data *) (void *) user;
int err;
/* We may be called multiple times from pcap_dispatch(); if we've set
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int opt;
- extern char *optarg;
gboolean arg_error = FALSE;
#ifdef _WIN32
GLogLevelFlags log_flags;
gboolean list_interfaces = FALSE;
gboolean list_link_layer_types = FALSE;
+#ifdef HAVE_BPF_IMAGE
+ gboolean print_bpf_code = FALSE;
+#endif
gboolean machine_readable = FALSE;
gboolean print_statistics = FALSE;
int status, run_once_args = 0;
gint i;
+#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__LP64__)
+ struct utsname osinfo;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ /*
+ * Initialize our DLL search path. MUST be called before LoadLibrary
+ * or g_module_open.
+ */
+ ws_init_dll_search_path();
+#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_REMOTE
-#define OPTSTRING_INIT "a:A:b:c:Df:hi:Lm:MnprSs:uvw:y:Z:"
+#define OPTSTRING_A "A:"
+#define OPTSTRING_r "r"
+#define OPTSTRING_u "u"
#else
-#define OPTSTRING_INIT "a:b:c:Df:hi:LMnpSs:vw:y:Z:"
+#define OPTSTRING_A ""
+#define OPTSTRING_r ""
+#define OPTSTRING_u ""
#endif
-#ifdef _WIN32
-#define OPTSTRING_WIN32 "B:"
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETSAMPLING
+#define OPTSTRING_m "m:"
#else
-#define OPTSTRING_WIN32 ""
-#endif /* _WIN32 */
+#define OPTSTRING_m ""
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(HAVE_PCAP_CREATE)
+#define OPTSTRING_B "B:"
+#else
+#define OPTSTRING_B ""
+#endif /* _WIN32 or HAVE_PCAP_CREATE */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
+#define OPTSTRING_I "I"
+#else
+#define OPTSTRING_I ""
+#endif
- char optstring[sizeof(OPTSTRING_INIT) + sizeof(OPTSTRING_WIN32) - 1] =
- OPTSTRING_INIT OPTSTRING_WIN32;
+#ifdef HAVE_BPF_IMAGE
+#define OPTSTRING_d "d"
+#else
+#define OPTSTRING_d ""
+#endif
+
+#define OPTSTRING "a:" OPTSTRING_A "b:" OPTSTRING_B "c:" OPTSTRING_d "Df:ghi:" OPTSTRING_I "L" OPTSTRING_m "Mnpq" OPTSTRING_r "Ss:" OPTSTRING_u "vw:y:Z:"
#ifdef DEBUG_CHILD_DUMPCAP
if ((debug_log = ws_fopen("dumpcap_debug_log.tmp","w")) == NULL) {
}
#endif
- /* Determine if dumpcap is being requested to run in a special */
- /* capture_child mode by going thru the command line args to see if */
- /* a -Z is present. (-Z is a hidden option). */
- /* The primary result of running in capture_child mode is that */
- /* all messages sent out on stderr are in a special type/len/string */
- /* format to allow message processing by type. */
- /* These messages include various 'status' messages which are sent */
- /* when an actual capture is in progress. Capture_child mode */
- /* would normally be requested by a parent process which invokes */
- /* dumpcap and obtains dumpcap stderr output via a pipe to which */
- /* dumpcap stderr has been redirected. */
- /* Capture_child mode needs to be determined immediately upon */
- /* startup so that any messages generated by dumpcap in this mode */
- /* (eg: during initialization) will be formatted properly. */
+#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__LP64__)
+ /*
+ * Is this Mac OS X 10.6.0, 10.6.1, 10.6.3, or 10.6.4? If so, we need
+ * a bug workaround - timeouts less than 1 second don't work with libpcap
+ * in 64-bit code. (The bug was introduced in 10.6, fixed in 10.6.2,
+ * re-introduced in 10.6.3, not fixed in 10.6.4, and fixed in 10.6.5.
+ * The problem is extremely unlikely to be reintroduced in a future
+ * release.)
+ */
+ if (uname(&osinfo) == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Mac OS X 10.x uses Darwin {x+4}.0.0. Mac OS X 10.x.y uses Darwin
+ * {x+4}.y.0 (except that 10.6.1 appears to have a uname version
+ * number of 10.0.0, not 10.1.0 - go figure).
+ */
+ if (strcmp(osinfo.release, "10.0.0") == 0 || /* 10.6, 10.6.1 */
+ strcmp(osinfo.release, "10.3.0") == 0 || /* 10.6.3 */
+ strcmp(osinfo.release, "10.4.0") == 0) /* 10.6.4 */
+ need_timeout_workaround = TRUE;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Determine if dumpcap is being requested to run in a special
+ * capture_child mode by going thru the command line args to see if
+ * a -Z is present. (-Z is a hidden option).
+ *
+ * The primary result of running in capture_child mode is that
+ * all messages sent out on stderr are in a special type/len/string
+ * format to allow message processing by type. These messages include
+ * error messages if dumpcap fails to start the operation it was
+ * requested to do, as well as various "status" messages which are sent
+ * when an actual capture is in progress, and a "success" message sent
+ * if dumpcap was requested to perform an operation other than a
+ * capture.
+ *
+ * Capture_child mode would normally be requested by a parent process
+ * which invokes dumpcap and obtains dumpcap stderr output via a pipe
+ * to which dumpcap stderr has been redirected. It might also have
+ * another pipe to obtain dumpcap stdout output; for operations other
+ * than a capture, that information is formatted specially for easier
+ * parsing by the parent process.
+ *
+ * Capture_child mode needs to be determined immediately upon
+ * startup so that any messages generated by dumpcap in this mode
+ * (eg: during initialization) will be formatted properly.
+ */
for (i=1; i<argc; i++) {
if (strcmp("-Z", argv[i]) == 0) {
capture_child = TRUE;
+ machine_readable = TRUE; /* request machine-readable output */
#ifdef _WIN32
/* set output pipe to binary mode, to avoid ugly text conversions */
_setmode(2, O_BINARY);
sigaction(SIGHUP, NULL, &oldaction);
if (oldaction.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
sigaction(SIGHUP, &action, NULL);
+
+#ifdef SIGINFO
+ /* Catch SIGINFO and, if we get it and we're capturing in
+ quiet mode, report the number of packets we've captured. */
+ action.sa_handler = report_counts_siginfo;
+ action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
+ sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
+ sigaction(SIGINFO, &action, NULL);
+#endif /* SIGINFO */
#endif /* _WIN32 */
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* */
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
- get_credential_info();
+ init_process_policies();
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP
/* If 'started with special privileges' (and using libcap) */
global_capture_opts.has_ring_num_files = TRUE;
/* Now get our args */
- while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != -1) {
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, OPTSTRING)) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'h': /* Print help and exit */
print_usage(TRUE);
GString *runtime_info_str;
/* Assemble the compile-time version information string */
comp_info_str = g_string_new("Compiled ");
- get_compiled_version_info(comp_info_str, NULL);
+ get_compiled_version_info(comp_info_str, NULL, NULL);
/* Assemble the run-time version information string */
runtime_info_str = g_string_new("Running ");
case 'p': /* Don't capture in promiscuous mode */
case 's': /* Set the snapshot (capture) length */
case 'w': /* Write to capture file x */
+ case 'g': /* enable group read accesson file(s) */
case 'y': /* Set the pcap data link type */
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_REMOTE
case 'u': /* Use UDP for data transfer */
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETSAMPLING
case 'm': /* Sampling */
#endif
-#ifdef _WIN32
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(HAVE_PCAP_CREATE)
case 'B': /* Buffer size */
-#endif /* _WIN32 */
+#endif /* _WIN32 or HAVE_PCAP_CREATE */
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
+ case 'I': /* Monitor mode */
+#endif
status = capture_opts_add_opt(&global_capture_opts, opt, optarg, &start_capture);
if(status != 0) {
exit_main(status);
#endif
break;
+ case 'q': /* Quiet */
+ quiet = TRUE;
+ break;
+
/*** all non capture option specific ***/
case 'D': /* Print a list of capture devices and exit */
list_interfaces = TRUE;
list_link_layer_types = TRUE;
run_once_args++;
break;
+#ifdef HAVE_BPF_IMAGE
+ case 'd': /* Print BPF code for capture filter and exit */
+ print_bpf_code = TRUE;
+ run_once_args++;
+ break;
+#endif
case 'S': /* Print interface statistics once a second */
print_statistics = TRUE;
run_once_args++;
break;
- case 'M': /* For -D and -L, print machine-readable output */
+ case 'M': /* For -D, -L, and -S, print machine-readable output */
machine_readable = TRUE;
break;
default:
if (run_once_args > 1) {
cmdarg_err("Only one of -D, -L, or -S may be supplied.");
exit_main(1);
- } else if (list_link_layer_types) {
- /* We're supposed to list the link-layer types for an interface;
- did the user also specify a capture file to be read? */
- /* No - did they specify a ring buffer option? */
+ } else if (run_once_args == 1) {
+ /* We're supposed to print some information, rather than
+ to capture traffic; did they specify a ring buffer option? */
if (global_capture_opts.multi_files_on) {
cmdarg_err("Ring buffer requested, but a capture isn't being done.");
exit_main(1);
}
} else {
- /* No - was the ring buffer option specified and, if so, does it make
- sense? */
+ /* We're supposed to capture traffic; was the ring buffer option
+ specified and, if so, does it make sense? */
if (global_capture_opts.multi_files_on) {
/* Ring buffer works only under certain conditions:
a) ring buffer does not work with temporary files;
}
}
+ /*
+ * "-D" requires no interface to be selected; it's supposed to list
+ * all interfaces.
+ */
+ if (list_interfaces) {
+ /* Get the list of interfaces */
+ GList *if_list;
+ int err;
+ gchar *err_str;
+
+ if_list = capture_interface_list(&err, &err_str);
+ if (if_list == NULL) {
+ switch (err) {
+ case CANT_GET_INTERFACE_LIST:
+ cmdarg_err("%s", err_str);
+ g_free(err_str);
+ exit_main(2);
+ break;
+
+ case NO_INTERFACES_FOUND:
+ /*
+ * If we're being run by another program, just give them
+ * an empty list of interfaces, don't report this as
+ * an error; that lets them decide whether to report
+ * this as an error or not.
+ */
+ if (!machine_readable) {
+ cmdarg_err("There are no interfaces on which a capture can be done");
+ exit_main(2);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (machine_readable) /* tab-separated values to stdout */
+ print_machine_readable_interfaces(if_list);
+ else
+ capture_opts_print_interfaces(if_list);
+ free_interface_list(if_list);
+ exit_main(0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * "-S" requires no interface to be selected; it gives statistics
+ * for all interfaces.
+ */
+ if (print_statistics) {
+ status = print_statistics_loop(machine_readable);
+ exit_main(status);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * "-L", "-d", and capturing act on a particular interface, so we have to
+ * have an interface; if none was specified, pick a default.
+ */
if (capture_opts_trim_iface(&global_capture_opts, NULL) == FALSE) {
/* cmdarg_err() already called .... */
exit_main(1);
/* get_interface_descriptive_name() is not available! */
g_log(LOG_DOMAIN_CAPTURE_CHILD, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, "Interface: %s\n", global_capture_opts.iface);
- if (list_interfaces) {
- status = capture_opts_list_interfaces(machine_readable);
- exit_main(status);
- } else if (list_link_layer_types) {
- status = capture_opts_list_link_layer_types(&global_capture_opts, machine_readable);
- exit_main(status);
- } else if (print_statistics) {
- status = print_statistics_loop(machine_readable);
- exit_main(status);
+ if (list_link_layer_types) {
+ /* Get the list of link-layer types for the capture device. */
+ if_capabilities_t *caps;
+ gchar *err_str;
+
+ caps = get_if_capabilities(global_capture_opts.iface,
+ global_capture_opts.monitor_mode, &err_str);
+ if (caps == NULL) {
+ cmdarg_err("The capabilities of the capture device \"%s\" could not be obtained (%s).\n"
+ "Please check to make sure you have sufficient permissions, and that\n"
+ "you have the proper interface or pipe specified.", global_capture_opts.iface, err_str);
+ g_free(err_str);
+ exit_main(2);
+ }
+ if (caps->data_link_types == NULL) {
+ cmdarg_err("The capture device \"%s\" has no data link types.", global_capture_opts.iface);
+ exit_main(2);
+ }
+ if (machine_readable) /* tab-separated values to stdout */
+ print_machine_readable_if_capabilities(caps);
+ else
+ capture_opts_print_if_capabilities(caps,
+ global_capture_opts.monitor_mode);
+ free_if_capabilities(caps);
+ exit_main(0);
}
+ /* We're supposed to do a capture, or print the BPF code for a filter.
+ Process the snapshot length, as that affects the generated BPF code. */
capture_opts_trim_snaplen(&global_capture_opts, MIN_PACKET_SIZE);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_BPF_IMAGE
+ if (print_bpf_code) {
+ show_filter_code(&global_capture_opts);
+ exit_main(0);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* We're supposed to do a capture. Process the ring buffer arguments. */
capture_opts_trim_ring_num_files(&global_capture_opts);
/* Now start the capture. */
/* indication report routines */
-void
+static void
report_packet_count(int packet_count)
{
char tmp[SP_DECISIZE+1+1];
g_log(LOG_DOMAIN_CAPTURE_CHILD, G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, "File: %s", filename);
pipe_write_block(2, SP_FILE, filename);
} else {
+#ifdef SIGINFO
+ /*
+ * Prevent a SIGINFO handler from writing to the standard error
+ * while we're doing so; instead, have it just set a flag telling
+ * us to print that information when we're done.
+ */
+ infodelay = TRUE;
+#endif /* SIGINFO */
fprintf(stderr, "File: %s\n", filename);
/* stderr could be line buffered */
fflush(stderr);
+
+#ifdef SIGINFO
+ /*
+ * Allow SIGINFO handlers to write.
+ */
+ infodelay = FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * If a SIGINFO handler asked us to write out capture counts, do so.
+ */
+ if (infoprint)
+ report_counts();
+#endif /* SIGINFO */
}
}
"Secondary Error: %s", secondary_error_msg);
sync_pipe_errmsg_to_parent(2, error_msg, secondary_error_msg);
} else {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n", error_msg, secondary_error_msg);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", error_msg);
+ if (secondary_error_msg[0] != '\0')
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", secondary_error_msg);
}
}