Fix for bug 2839:
[obnox/wireshark/wip.git] / tap-iostat.c
1 /* tap-iostat.c
2  * iostat   2002 Ronnie Sahlberg
3  *
4  * $Id$
5  *
6  * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
7  * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
8  * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
9  * 
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
13  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  * 
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  * 
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
23  */
24
25 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
26 # include "config.h"
27 #endif
28
29 #include <stdio.h>
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
32 # include <sys/types.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include "epan/epan_dissect.h"
37 #include "epan/packet_info.h"
38 #include <epan/tap.h>
39 #include <epan/stat_cmd_args.h>
40 #include <epan/strutil.h>
41 #include "register.h"
42
43
44 typedef struct _io_stat_t {
45         gint32 interval;        /* unit is ms */
46         guint32 num_items;
47         struct _io_stat_item_t *items;
48         const char **filters;
49 } io_stat_t;    
50
51 #define CALC_TYPE_BYTES 0
52 #define CALC_TYPE_COUNT 1
53 #define CALC_TYPE_SUM   2
54 #define CALC_TYPE_MIN   3
55 #define CALC_TYPE_MAX   4
56 #define CALC_TYPE_AVG   5
57
58 typedef struct _io_stat_item_t {
59         io_stat_t *parent;
60         struct _io_stat_item_t *next;
61         struct _io_stat_item_t *prev;
62         gint32 time;            /* unit is ms since start of capture */
63         int calc_type;
64         int hf_index;
65         guint32 frames;
66         guint32 num;
67         guint32 counter;
68 } io_stat_item_t;
69
70
71 static int
72 iostat_packet(void *arg, packet_info *pinfo, epan_dissect_t *edt _U_, const void *dummy _U_)
73 {
74         io_stat_item_t *mit = arg;
75         io_stat_item_t *it;
76         gint32 current_time;
77         GPtrArray *gp;
78         guint i;
79
80         current_time=(gint32) ((pinfo->fd->rel_ts.secs*1000)+(pinfo->fd->rel_ts.nsecs/1000000));
81
82         /* the prev item before the main one is always the last interval we saw packets for */
83         it=mit->prev;
84
85         /* XXX for the time being, just ignore all frames that are in the past.
86            should be fixed in the future but hopefully it is uncommon */
87         if(current_time<it->time){
88                 return FALSE;
89         }
90
91         /* we have moved into a new interval, we need to create a new struct */
92         if(current_time>=(it->time+mit->parent->interval)){
93                 it->next=g_malloc(sizeof(io_stat_item_t));
94                 it->next->prev=it;
95                 it->next->next=NULL;
96                 it=it->next;
97                 mit->prev=it;
98
99                 it->time=(current_time / mit->parent->interval) * mit->parent->interval;
100                 it->frames=0;
101                 it->counter=0;
102                 it->num=0;
103                 it->calc_type=it->prev->calc_type;
104                 it->hf_index=it->prev->hf_index;
105         }
106
107         /* it will now give us the current structure to use to store the data in */
108         it->frames++;
109
110         switch(it->calc_type){
111         case CALC_TYPE_BYTES:
112                 it->counter+=pinfo->fd->pkt_len;
113                 break;
114         case CALC_TYPE_COUNT:
115                 gp=proto_get_finfo_ptr_array(edt->tree, it->hf_index);
116                 if(gp){
117                         it->counter+=gp->len;
118                 }
119                 break;
120         case CALC_TYPE_SUM:
121                 gp=proto_get_finfo_ptr_array(edt->tree, it->hf_index);
122                 if(gp){
123                         for(i=0;i<gp->len;i++){
124                                 switch(proto_registrar_get_ftype(it->hf_index)){
125                                 case FT_UINT8:
126                                 case FT_UINT16:
127                                 case FT_UINT24:
128                                 case FT_UINT32:
129                                         it->counter+=fvalue_get_uinteger(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
130                                         break;
131                                 case FT_INT8:
132                                 case FT_INT16:
133                                 case FT_INT24:
134                                 case FT_INT32:
135                                         it->counter+=fvalue_get_sinteger(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
136                                         break;
137                                 }
138                         }
139                 }
140                 break;
141         case CALC_TYPE_MIN:
142                 gp=proto_get_finfo_ptr_array(edt->tree, it->hf_index);
143                 if(gp){
144                         int type;
145                         guint32 val;
146                         nstime_t *new_time;
147
148                         type=proto_registrar_get_ftype(it->hf_index);
149                         for(i=0;i<gp->len;i++){
150                                 switch(type){
151                                 case FT_UINT8:
152                                 case FT_UINT16:
153                                 case FT_UINT24:
154                                 case FT_UINT32:
155                                         val=fvalue_get_uinteger(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
156                                         if((it->frames==1)&&(i==0)){
157                                                 it->counter=val;
158                                         } else if(val<it->counter){
159                                                 it->counter=val;
160                                         }                               
161                                         break;
162                                 case FT_INT8:
163                                 case FT_INT16:
164                                 case FT_INT24:
165                                 case FT_INT32:
166                                         val=fvalue_get_sinteger(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
167                                         if((it->frames==1)&&(i==0)){
168                                                 it->counter=val;
169                                         } else if((gint32)val<(gint32)(it->counter)){
170                                                 it->counter=val;
171                                         }
172                                         break;
173                                 case FT_RELATIVE_TIME:
174                                         new_time=fvalue_get(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
175                                         val=(guint32) (new_time->secs*1000+new_time->nsecs/1000000);
176                                         if((it->frames==1)&&(i==0)){
177                                                 it->counter=val;
178                                         } else if(val<it->counter){
179                                                 it->counter=val;
180                                         }                               
181                                         break;
182                                 }
183                         }
184                 }
185                 break;
186         case CALC_TYPE_MAX:
187                 gp=proto_get_finfo_ptr_array(edt->tree, it->hf_index);
188                 if(gp){
189                         int type;
190                         guint32 val;
191                         nstime_t *new_time;
192
193                         type=proto_registrar_get_ftype(it->hf_index);
194                         for(i=0;i<gp->len;i++){
195                                 switch(type){
196                                 case FT_UINT8:
197                                 case FT_UINT16:
198                                 case FT_UINT24:
199                                 case FT_UINT32:
200                                         val=fvalue_get_uinteger(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
201                                         if((it->frames==1)&&(i==0)){
202                                                 it->counter=val;
203                                         } else if(val>it->counter){
204                                                 it->counter=val;
205                                         }                               
206                                         break;
207                                 case FT_INT8:
208                                 case FT_INT16:
209                                 case FT_INT24:
210                                 case FT_INT32:
211                                         val=fvalue_get_sinteger(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
212                                         if((it->frames==1)&&(i==0)){
213                                                 it->counter=val;
214                                         } else if((gint32)val>(gint32)(it->counter)){
215                                                 it->counter=val;
216                                         }                               
217                                         break;
218                                 case FT_RELATIVE_TIME:
219                                         new_time=fvalue_get(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
220                                         val=(guint32) (new_time->secs*1000+new_time->nsecs/1000000);
221                                         if((it->frames==1)&&(i==0)){
222                                                 it->counter=val;
223                                         } else if(val>it->counter){
224                                                 it->counter=val;
225                                         }                               
226                                         break;
227                                 }
228                         }
229                 }
230                 break;
231         case CALC_TYPE_AVG:
232                 gp=proto_get_finfo_ptr_array(edt->tree, it->hf_index);
233                 if(gp){
234                         int type;
235                         guint32 val;
236                         nstime_t *new_time;
237
238                         type=proto_registrar_get_ftype(it->hf_index);
239                         for(i=0;i<gp->len;i++){
240                                 it->num++;
241                                 switch(type){
242                                 case FT_UINT8:
243                                 case FT_UINT16:
244                                 case FT_UINT24:
245                                 case FT_UINT32:
246                                         val=fvalue_get_uinteger(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
247                                         it->counter+=val;
248                                         break;
249                                 case FT_INT8:
250                                 case FT_INT16:
251                                 case FT_INT24:
252                                 case FT_INT32:
253                                         val=fvalue_get_sinteger(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
254                                         it->counter+=val;
255                                         break;
256                                 case FT_RELATIVE_TIME:
257                                         new_time=fvalue_get(&((field_info *)gp->pdata[i])->value);
258                                         val=(guint32) (new_time->secs*1000+new_time->nsecs/1000000);
259                                         it->counter+=val;
260                                         break;
261                                 }
262                         }
263                 }
264                 break;
265         }
266
267         return TRUE;
268 }
269
270 static void
271 iostat_draw(void *arg)
272 {
273         io_stat_item_t *mit = arg;
274         io_stat_t *iot;
275         io_stat_item_t **items;
276         guint32 *frames;
277         guint32 *counters;
278         guint32 *num;
279         guint32 i,more_items;
280         gint t;
281
282         iot=mit->parent;
283
284         printf("\n");
285         printf("===================================================================\n");
286         printf("IO Statistics\n");
287         printf("Interval: %d.%03d secs\n", iot->interval/1000, iot->interval%1000);
288         for(i=0;i<iot->num_items;i++){
289                 printf("Column #%d: %s\n",i,iot->filters[i]?iot->filters[i]:"");
290         }
291         printf("                ");
292         for(i=0;i<iot->num_items;i++){
293                 printf("|   Column #%-2d   ",i);
294         }
295         printf("\n");
296         printf("Time            ");
297         for(i=0;i<iot->num_items;i++){
298                 switch(iot->items[i].calc_type){
299                 case CALC_TYPE_BYTES:
300                         printf("|frames|  bytes  ");
301                         break;
302                 case CALC_TYPE_COUNT:
303                         printf("|          COUNT ");
304                         break;
305                 case CALC_TYPE_SUM:
306                         printf("|            SUM ");
307                         break;
308                 case CALC_TYPE_MIN:
309                         printf("|            MIN ");
310                         break;
311                 case CALC_TYPE_MAX:
312                         printf("|            MAX ");
313                         break;
314                 case CALC_TYPE_AVG:
315                         printf("|            AVG ");
316                         break;
317                 }
318         }
319         printf("\n");
320
321         items=g_malloc(sizeof(io_stat_item_t *)*iot->num_items);
322         frames=g_malloc(sizeof(guint32)*iot->num_items);
323         counters=g_malloc(sizeof(guint32)*iot->num_items);
324         num=g_malloc(sizeof(guint32)*iot->num_items);
325         /* preset all items at the first interval */
326         for(i=0;i<iot->num_items;i++){
327                 items[i]=&iot->items[i];
328         }
329
330         /* loop the items until we run out of them all */
331         t=0;
332         do {
333                 more_items=0;
334                 for(i=0;i<iot->num_items;i++){
335                         frames[i]=0;
336                         counters[i]=0;
337                         num[i]=0;
338                 }
339                 for(i=0;i<iot->num_items;i++){
340                         if(items[i] && (t>=(items[i]->time+iot->interval))){
341                                 items[i]=items[i]->next;
342                         }
343
344                         if(items[i] && (t<(items[i]->time+iot->interval)) && (t>=items[i]->time) ){
345                                 frames[i]=items[i]->frames;
346                                 counters[i]=items[i]->counter;
347                                 num[i]=items[i]->num;
348                         }
349
350                         if(items[i]){
351                                 more_items=1;
352                         }
353                 }
354
355                 if(more_items){
356                         printf("%03d.%03d-%03d.%03d  ",
357                                 t/1000,t%1000,
358                                 (t+iot->interval)/1000,(t+iot->interval)%1000);
359                         for(i=0;i<iot->num_items;i++){
360                                 switch(iot->items[i].calc_type){
361                                 case CALC_TYPE_BYTES:
362                                         printf("%6d %9d ",frames[i],counters[i]);
363                                         break;
364                                 case CALC_TYPE_COUNT:
365                                         printf("        %8d ", counters[i]);
366                                         break;
367                                 case CALC_TYPE_SUM:
368                                         printf("        %8d ", counters[i]);
369                                         break;
370                                 case CALC_TYPE_MIN:
371                                         switch(proto_registrar_get_ftype(iot->items[i].hf_index)){
372                                         case FT_UINT8:
373                                         case FT_UINT16:
374                                         case FT_UINT24:
375                                         case FT_UINT32:
376                                                 printf("        %8u ", counters[i]);
377                                                 break;
378                                         case FT_INT8:
379                                         case FT_INT16:
380                                         case FT_INT24:
381                                         case FT_INT32:
382                                                 printf("        %8d ", counters[i]);
383                                                 break;
384                                         case FT_RELATIVE_TIME:
385                                                 printf("      %6d.%03d ", counters[i]/1000, counters[i]%1000);
386                                                 break;
387                                         }
388                                         break;
389                                 case CALC_TYPE_MAX:
390                                         switch(proto_registrar_get_ftype(iot->items[i].hf_index)){
391                                         case FT_UINT8:
392                                         case FT_UINT16:
393                                         case FT_UINT24:
394                                         case FT_UINT32:
395                                                 printf("        %8u ", counters[i]);
396                                                 break;
397                                         case FT_INT8:
398                                         case FT_INT16:
399                                         case FT_INT24:
400                                         case FT_INT32:
401                                                 printf("        %8d ", counters[i]);
402                                                 break;
403                                         case FT_RELATIVE_TIME:
404                                                 printf("      %6d.%03d ", counters[i]/1000, counters[i]%1000);
405                                                 break;
406                                         }
407                                         break;
408                                 case CALC_TYPE_AVG:
409                                         if(num[i]==0){
410                                                 num[i]=1;
411                                         }
412                                         switch(proto_registrar_get_ftype(iot->items[i].hf_index)){
413                                         case FT_UINT8:
414                                         case FT_UINT16:
415                                         case FT_UINT24:
416                                         case FT_UINT32:
417                                                 printf("        %8u ", counters[i]/num[i]);
418                                                 break;
419                                         case FT_INT8:
420                                         case FT_INT16:
421                                         case FT_INT24:
422                                         case FT_INT32:
423                                                 printf("        %8d ", counters[i]/num[i]);
424                                                 break;
425                                         case FT_RELATIVE_TIME:
426                                                 counters[i]/=num[i];
427                                                 printf("      %6d.%03d ", counters[i]/1000, counters[i]%1000);
428                                                 break;
429                                         }
430                                         break;
431
432                                 }
433                         }
434                         printf("\n");
435                 }
436
437                 t+=iot->interval;
438         } while(more_items);
439
440         printf("===================================================================\n");
441
442         g_free(items);
443         g_free(frames);
444         g_free(counters);
445         g_free(num);
446 }
447
448
449 typedef struct {
450         const char *func_name;
451         int calc_type;
452 } calc_type_ent_t;
453
454 static calc_type_ent_t calc_type_table[] = {
455         { "COUNT", CALC_TYPE_COUNT },
456         { "SUM", CALC_TYPE_SUM },
457         { "MIN", CALC_TYPE_MIN },
458         { "MAX", CALC_TYPE_MAX },
459         { "AVG", CALC_TYPE_AVG },
460         { NULL, 0 }
461 };
462
463 static void
464 register_io_tap(io_stat_t *io, int i, const char *filter)
465 {
466         GString *error_string;
467         const char *flt;
468         int j;
469         size_t namelen;
470         const char *p, *parenp;
471         char *field;
472         header_field_info *hfi;
473
474         io->items[i].prev=&io->items[i];
475         io->items[i].next=NULL;
476         io->items[i].parent=io;
477         io->items[i].time=0;
478         io->items[i].calc_type=CALC_TYPE_BYTES;
479         io->items[i].frames=0;
480         io->items[i].counter=0;
481         io->items[i].num=0;
482         io->filters[i]=filter;
483         flt=filter;
484
485         if(!filter){
486                 filter="";
487         }
488         field=NULL;
489         hfi=NULL;
490         for(j=0; calc_type_table[j].func_name; j++){
491                 namelen=strlen(calc_type_table[j].func_name);
492                 if(strncmp(filter, calc_type_table[j].func_name, namelen) == 0
493                     && *(filter+namelen)=='('){
494                         io->items[i].calc_type=calc_type_table[j].calc_type;
495
496                         p=filter+namelen+1;
497                         parenp=strchr(p, ')');
498                         if(!parenp){
499                                 fprintf(stderr, "tshark: Closing parenthesis missing from calculated expression.\n");
500                                 exit(10);
501                         }
502                         /* bail out if there was no field specified */
503                         if(parenp==p){
504                                 fprintf(stderr, "tshark: You didn't specify a field name for %s(*).\n",
505                                     calc_type_table[j].func_name);
506                                 exit(10);
507                         }
508                         field=g_malloc(parenp-p+1);
509                         if(!field){
510                                 fprintf(stderr, "tshark: Out of memory.\n");
511                                 exit(10);
512                         }
513                         memcpy(field, p, parenp-p);
514                         field[parenp-p] = '\0';
515                         flt=parenp + 1;
516
517                         hfi=proto_registrar_get_byname(field);
518                         if(!hfi){
519                                 fprintf(stderr, "tshark: There is no field named '%s'.\n",
520                                     field);
521                                 g_free(field);
522                                 exit(10);
523                         }
524         
525                         io->items[i].hf_index=hfi->id;
526                         break;
527                 }
528         }
529         if(io->items[i].calc_type!=CALC_TYPE_BYTES){
530                 /* check that the type is compatible */
531                 switch(hfi->type){
532                 case FT_UINT8:
533                 case FT_UINT16:
534                 case FT_UINT24:
535                 case FT_UINT32:
536                 case FT_INT8:
537                 case FT_INT16:
538                 case FT_INT24:
539                 case FT_INT32:
540                         /* these types support all calculations */
541                         break;
542                 case FT_RELATIVE_TIME:
543                         /* this type only supports SUM, COUNT, MAX, MIN, AVG */
544                         switch(io->items[i].calc_type){
545                         case CALC_TYPE_SUM:
546                         case CALC_TYPE_COUNT:
547                         case CALC_TYPE_MAX:
548                         case CALC_TYPE_MIN:
549                         case CALC_TYPE_AVG:
550                                 break;
551                         default:
552                                 fprintf(stderr,
553                                     "tshark: %s is a relative-time field, so %s(*) calculations are not supported on it.",
554                                     field,
555                                     calc_type_table[j].func_name);
556                                 exit(10);
557                         }
558                         break;
559                 case FT_UINT64:
560                 case FT_INT64:
561                         /*
562                          * XXX - support this if gint64/guint64 are
563                          * available?
564                          */
565                         if(io->items[i].calc_type!=CALC_TYPE_COUNT){
566                                 fprintf(stderr,
567                                     "tshark: %s is a 64-bit integer, so %s(*) calculations are not supported on it.",
568                                     field,
569                                     calc_type_table[j].func_name);
570                                 exit(10);
571                         }
572                         break;
573                 default:
574                         /*
575                          * XXX - support all operations on floating-point
576                          * numbers?
577                          */
578                         if(io->items[i].calc_type!=CALC_TYPE_COUNT){
579                                 fprintf(stderr,
580                                     "tshark: %s doesn't have integral values, so %s(*) calculations are not supported on it.\n",
581                                     field,
582                                     calc_type_table[j].func_name);
583                                 exit(10);
584                         }
585                         break;
586                 }
587                 g_free(field);
588         }
589
590 /*
591 CALC_TYPE_SUM   2
592 CALC_TYPE_MIN   3
593 CALC_TYPE_MAX   4
594 CALC_TYPE_AVG   5
595 */
596
597         error_string=register_tap_listener("frame", &io->items[i], flt, NULL, iostat_packet, i?NULL:iostat_draw);
598         if(error_string){
599                 g_free(io->items);
600                 g_free(io);
601                 fprintf(stderr, "tshark: Couldn't register io,stat tap: %s\n",
602                     error_string->str);
603                 g_string_free(error_string, TRUE);
604                 exit(1);
605         }
606 }
607
608 void
609 iostat_init(const char *optarg, void* userdata _U_)
610 {
611         float interval_float;
612         gint32 interval; 
613         int pos=0;
614         io_stat_t *io;
615         const char *filter=NULL;
616
617         if(sscanf(optarg,"io,stat,%f,%n",&interval_float,&pos)==1){
618                 if(pos){
619                         filter=optarg+pos;
620                 } else {
621                         filter=NULL;
622                 }
623         } else {
624                 fprintf(stderr, "tshark: invalid \"-z io,stat,<interval>[,<filter>]\" argument\n");
625                 exit(1);
626         }
627
628
629         /* make interval be number of ms */
630         interval=(gint32)(interval_float*1000.0+0.9);   
631         if(interval<1){
632                 fprintf(stderr, "tshark: \"-z\" interval must be >=0.001 seconds.\n");
633                 exit(10);
634         }
635         
636         io=g_malloc(sizeof(io_stat_t));
637         io->interval=interval;
638         if((!filter)||(filter[0]==0)){
639                 io->num_items=1;
640                 io->items=g_malloc(sizeof(io_stat_item_t)*io->num_items);
641                 io->filters=g_malloc(sizeof(char *)*io->num_items);
642
643                 register_io_tap(io, 0, NULL);
644         } else {
645                 const char *str,*pos;
646                 char *tmp;
647                 int i;
648                 /* find how many ',' separated filters we have */
649                 str=filter;
650                 io->num_items=1;
651                 while((str=strchr(str,','))){
652                         io->num_items++;
653                         str++;
654                 }
655
656                 io->items=g_malloc(sizeof(io_stat_item_t)*io->num_items);
657                 io->filters=g_malloc(sizeof(char *)*io->num_items);
658
659                 /* for each filter, register a tap listener */          
660                 i=0;
661                 str=filter;
662                 do{
663                         pos=strchr(str,',');
664                         if(pos==str){
665                                 register_io_tap(io, i, NULL);
666                         } else if(pos==NULL) {
667                                 tmp=g_strdup(str);
668                                 register_io_tap(io, i, tmp);
669                         } else {
670                                 tmp=g_malloc((pos-str)+1);
671                                 g_strlcpy(tmp,str,(pos-str)+1);
672                                 register_io_tap(io, i, tmp);
673                         }
674                         str=pos+1;
675                         i++;                    
676                 } while(pos);
677         }                       
678 }
679
680 void
681 register_tap_listener_iostat(void)
682 {
683         register_stat_cmd_arg("io,stat,", iostat_init, NULL);
684 }