s4-samba-tool: added python implementation of samba-tool drs commands
authorAndrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
Sat, 27 Nov 2010 12:48:20 +0000 (23:48 +1100)
committerAndrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
Sat, 27 Nov 2010 13:16:38 +0000 (00:16 +1100)
much simpler than the C code, and this brings us one step closer to a
python samba-tool

source4/scripting/python/samba/netcmd/drs.py [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/source4/scripting/python/samba/netcmd/drs.py b/source4/scripting/python/samba/netcmd/drs.py
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7c4b171
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,402 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+#
+# implement samba_tool drs commands
+#
+# Copyright Andrew Tridgell 2010
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+import samba.getopt as options
+import ldb
+
+from samba.auth import system_session
+from samba.netcmd import (
+    Command,
+    CommandError,
+    Option,
+    SuperCommand,
+    )
+from samba.samdb import SamDB
+from samba import drs_utils, nttime2string, dsdb
+from samba.dcerpc import drsuapi, misc
+
+
+def drsuapi_connect(ctx):
+    '''make a DRSUAPI connection to the server'''
+    binding_options = "seal"
+    if ctx.lp.get("log level") >= 5:
+        binding_options += ",print"
+    binding_string = "ncacn_ip_tcp:%s[%s]" % (ctx.server, binding_options)
+    try:
+        ctx.drsuapi = drsuapi.drsuapi(binding_string, ctx.lp, ctx.creds)
+        (ctx.drsuapi_handle, ctx.bind_supported_extensions) = drs_utils.drs_DsBind(ctx.drsuapi)
+    except Exception, estr:
+        raise CommandError("DRS connection to %s failed - %s" % (ctx.server, estr))
+
+
+def samdb_connect(ctx):
+    '''make a ldap connection to the server'''
+    try:
+        ctx.samdb = SamDB(url="ldap://%s" % ctx.server,
+                          session_info=system_session(),
+                          credentials=ctx.creds, lp=ctx.lp)
+    except Exception, estr:
+        raise CommandError("LDAP connection to %s failed - %s" % (ctx.server, estr))
+
+
+def drs_errmsg(werr):
+    '''return "was successful" or an error string'''
+    (ecode, estring) = werr
+    if ecode == 0:
+        return "was successful"
+    return "failed, result %u (%s)" % (ecode, estring)
+
+
+def attr_default(msg, attrname, default):
+    '''get an attribute from a ldap msg with a default'''
+    if attrname in msg:
+        return msg[attrname][0]
+    return default
+
+
+def drs_parse_ntds_dn(ntds_dn):
+    '''parse a NTDS DN returning a site and server'''
+    a = ntds_dn.split(',')
+    if a[0] != "CN=NTDS Settings" or a[2] != "CN=Servers" or a[4] != 'CN=Sites':
+        raise RuntimeError("bad NTDS DN %s" % ntds_dn)
+    server = a[1].split('=')[1]
+    site   = a[3].split('=')[1]
+    return (site, server)
+
+
+class cmd_drs_showrepl(Command):
+    """show replication status"""
+
+    synopsis = "%prog drs showrepl <DC>"
+
+    takes_optiongroups = {
+        "sambaopts": options.SambaOptions,
+        "versionopts": options.VersionOptions,
+        "credopts": options.CredentialsOptions,
+    }
+
+    takes_args = ["DC"]
+
+    def print_neighbour(self, n):
+        '''print one set of neighbour information'''
+        (site, server) = drs_parse_ntds_dn(n.source_dsa_obj_dn)
+        print("%s" % n.naming_context_dn)
+        print("\t%s\%s via RPC" % (site, server))
+        print("\t\tDSA object GUID: %s" % n.source_dsa_obj_guid)
+        print("\t\tLast attempt @ %s %s" % (nttime2string(n.last_attempt), drs_errmsg(n.result_last_attempt)))
+        print("\t\t%u consecutive failure(s)." % n.consecutive_sync_failures)
+        print("\t\tLast success @ %s" % nttime2string(n.last_success))
+        print("")
+
+    def get_dsServiceName(ctx):
+        '''get the NTDS DN from the rootDSE'''
+        res = ctx.samdb.search(base="", scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["dsServiceName"])
+        return res[0]["dsServiceName"][0]
+
+    def drsuapi_ReplicaInfo(ctx, info_type):
+        '''call a DsReplicaInfo'''
+
+        req1 = drsuapi.DsReplicaGetInfoRequest1()
+        req1.info_type = info_type
+        try:
+            (info_type, info) = ctx.drsuapi.DsReplicaGetInfo(ctx.drsuapi_handle, 1, req1)
+        except Exception, estr:
+            raise CommandError("DsReplicaGetInfo failed : %s" % estr)
+        return (info_type, info)
+
+
+    def run(self, DC, sambaopts=None,
+            credopts=None, versionopts=None, server=None):
+
+        self.server = DC
+        self.lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
+
+        self.creds = credopts.get_credentials(self.lp)
+        if not self.creds.authentication_requested():
+            self.creds.set_machine_account(self.lp)
+
+        drsuapi_connect(self)
+        samdb_connect(self)
+
+        # show domain information
+        ntds_dn = self.get_dsServiceName()
+        server_dns = self.samdb.search(base="", scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["dnsHostName"])[0]['dnsHostName'][0]
+
+        (site, server) = drs_parse_ntds_dn(ntds_dn)
+        ntds = self.samdb.search(base=ntds_dn, scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=['options', 'objectGUID', 'invocationId'])
+        conn = self.samdb.search(base=ntds_dn, expression="(objectClass=nTDSConnection)")
+
+        print("%s\\%s" % (site, server))
+        print("DSA Options: 0x%08x" % int(ntds[0]["options"][0]))
+        print("DSA object GUID: %s" % self.samdb.schema_format_value("objectGUID", ntds[0]["objectGUID"][0]))
+        print("DSA invocationId: %s\n" % self.samdb.schema_format_value("objectGUID", ntds[0]["invocationId"][0]))
+
+        print("==== INBOUND NEIGHBORS ====\n")
+        (info_type, info) = self.drsuapi_ReplicaInfo(drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DS_REPLICA_INFO_NEIGHBORS)
+        for n in info.array:
+            self.print_neighbour(n)
+
+
+        print("==== OUTBOUND NEIGHBORS ====\n")
+        (info_type, info) = self.drsuapi_ReplicaInfo(drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DS_REPLICA_INFO_REPSTO)
+        for n in info.array:
+            self.print_neighbour(n)
+
+        reasons = ['NTDSCONN_KCC_GC_TOPOLOGY',
+                   'NTDSCONN_KCC_RING_TOPOLOGY',
+                   'NTDSCONN_KCC_MINIMIZE_HOPS_TOPOLOGY',
+                   'NTDSCONN_KCC_STALE_SERVERS_TOPOLOGY',
+                   'NTDSCONN_KCC_OSCILLATING_CONNECTION_TOPOLOGY',
+                   'NTDSCONN_KCC_INTERSITE_GC_TOPOLOGY',
+                   'NTDSCONN_KCC_INTERSITE_TOPOLOGY',
+                   'NTDSCONN_KCC_SERVER_FAILOVER_TOPOLOGY',
+                   'NTDSCONN_KCC_SITE_FAILOVER_TOPOLOGY',
+                   'NTDSCONN_KCC_REDUNDANT_SERVER_TOPOLOGY']
+
+        print("==== KCC CONNECTION OBJECTS ====\n")
+        for c in conn:
+            print("Connection --")
+            print("\tConnection name: %s" % c['name'][0])
+            print("\tEnabled        : %s" % attr_default(c, 'enabledConnection', 'TRUE'))
+            print("\tServer DNS name : %s" % server_dns)
+            print("\tServer DN name  : %s" % c['fromServer'][0])
+            print("\t\tTransportType: RPC")
+            print("\t\toptions: 0x%08X" % int(attr_default(c, 'options', 0)))
+            if not 'mS-DS-ReplicatesNCReason' in c:
+                print("Warning: No NC replicated for Connection!")
+                continue
+            for r in c['mS-DS-ReplicatesNCReason']:
+                a = str(r).split(':')
+                print("\t\tReplicatesNC: %s" % a[3])
+                print("\t\tReason: 0x%08x" % int(a[2]))
+                for s in reasons:
+                    if getattr(dsdb, s, 0) & int(a[2]):
+                        print("\t\t\t%s" % s)
+
+
+class cmd_drs_kcc(Command):
+    """trigger knowledge consistency center run"""
+
+    synopsis = "%prog drs kcc <DC>"
+
+    takes_optiongroups = {
+        "sambaopts": options.SambaOptions,
+        "versionopts": options.VersionOptions,
+        "credopts": options.CredentialsOptions,
+    }
+
+    takes_args = ["DC"]
+
+    def run(self, DC, sambaopts=None,
+            credopts=None, versionopts=None, server=None):
+
+        self.server = DC
+        self.lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
+
+        self.creds = credopts.get_credentials(self.lp)
+        if not self.creds.authentication_requested():
+            self.creds.set_machine_account(self.lp)
+
+        drsuapi_connect(self)
+
+        req1 = drsuapi.DsExecuteKCC1()
+        try:
+            self.drsuapi.DsExecuteKCC(self.drsuapi_handle, 1, req1)
+        except Exception, (ecode, estr):
+            raise CommandError("DsExecuteKCC failed - %s" % estr)
+        print("Consistency check on %s successful." % DC)
+
+
+
+class cmd_drs_replicate(Command):
+    """replicate a naming context between two DCs"""
+
+    synopsis = "%prog drs replicate <DEST_DC> <SOURCE_DC> <NC>"
+
+    takes_optiongroups = {
+        "sambaopts": options.SambaOptions,
+        "versionopts": options.VersionOptions,
+        "credopts": options.CredentialsOptions,
+    }
+
+    takes_args = ["DEST_DC", "SOURCE_DC", "NC"]
+
+    takes_options = [
+        Option("--add-ref", help="use ADD_REF to add to repsTo on source", action="store_true"),
+        ]
+
+    def run(self, DEST_DC, SOURCE_DC, NC, add_ref=False,
+            sambaopts=None,
+            credopts=None, versionopts=None, server=None):
+
+        self.server = DEST_DC
+        self.lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
+
+        self.creds = credopts.get_credentials(self.lp)
+        if not self.creds.authentication_requested():
+            self.creds.set_machine_account(self.lp)
+
+        drsuapi_connect(self)
+        samdb_connect(self)
+
+        # we need to find the NTDS GUID of the source DC
+        msg = self.samdb.search(base=self.samdb.get_config_basedn(),
+                                expression="(&(objectCategory=server)(|(name=%s)(dNSHostName=%s)))" % (SOURCE_DC,
+                                                                                                       SOURCE_DC),
+                                attrs=[])
+        if len(msg) == 0:
+            raise CommandError("Failed to find source DC %s" % SOURCE_DC)
+        server_dn = msg[0]['dn']
+
+        msg = self.samdb.search(base=server_dn, scope=ldb.SCOPE_ONELEVEL,
+                                expression="(|(objectCategory=nTDSDSA)(objectCategory=nTDSDSARO))",
+                                attrs=['objectGUID', 'options'])
+        if len(msg) == 0:
+            raise CommandError("Failed to find source NTDS DN %s" % SOURCE_DC)
+        source_dsa_guid = msg[0]['objectGUID'][0]
+        options = int(attr_default(msg, 'options', 0))
+
+        nc = drsuapi.DsReplicaObjectIdentifier()
+        nc.dn = NC
+
+        req1 = drsuapi.DsReplicaSyncRequest1()
+        req1.naming_context = nc;
+        req1.options = 0
+        if not (options & dsdb.DS_NTDSDSA_OPT_DISABLE_OUTBOUND_REPL):
+            req1.options |= drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_WRIT_REP
+        if add_ref:
+            req1.options |= drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_ADD_REF
+        req1.source_dsa_guid = misc.GUID(source_dsa_guid)
+
+        try:
+            self.drsuapi.DsReplicaSync(self.drsuapi_handle, 1, req1)
+        except Exception, (ecode, estr):
+            raise CommandError("DsReplicaSync failed - %s" % estr)
+       print("Replicate from %s to %s was successful." % (SOURCE_DC, DEST_DC))
+
+
+
+class cmd_drs_bind(Command):
+    """show DRS capabilities of a server"""
+
+    synopsis = "%prog drs bind <DC>"
+
+    takes_optiongroups = {
+        "sambaopts": options.SambaOptions,
+        "versionopts": options.VersionOptions,
+        "credopts": options.CredentialsOptions,
+    }
+
+    takes_args = ["DC"]
+
+    def run(self, DC, sambaopts=None,
+            credopts=None, versionopts=None, server=None):
+
+        self.server = DC
+        self.lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
+
+        self.creds = credopts.get_credentials(self.lp)
+        if not self.creds.authentication_requested():
+            self.creds.set_machine_account(self.lp)
+
+        drsuapi_connect(self)
+        samdb_connect(self)
+
+        bind_info = drsuapi.DsBindInfoCtr()
+        bind_info.length = 28
+        bind_info.info = drsuapi.DsBindInfo28()
+        (info, handle) = self.drsuapi.DsBind(misc.GUID(drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DS_BIND_GUID), bind_info)
+
+        optmap = [
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_BASE" ,                      "DRS_EXT_BASE"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_ASYNC_REPLICATION" ,         "DRS_EXT_ASYNCREPL"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_REMOVEAPI" ,                 "DRS_EXT_REMOVEAPI"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_MOVEREQ_V2" ,                "DRS_EXT_MOVEREQ_V2"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHG_COMPRESS" ,           "DRS_EXT_GETCHG_DEFLATE"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_DCINFO_V1" ,                         "DRS_EXT_DCINFO_V1"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_RESTORE_USN_OPTIMIZATION" ,          "DRS_EXT_RESTORE_USN_OPTIMIZATION"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_ADDENTRY" ,                  "DRS_EXT_ADDENTRY"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_KCC_EXECUTE" ,               "DRS_EXT_KCC_EXECUTE"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_ADDENTRY_V2" ,               "DRS_EXT_ADDENTRY_V2"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_LINKED_VALUE_REPLICATION" ,          "DRS_EXT_LINKED_VALUE_REPLICATION"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_DCINFO_V2" ,                         "DRS_EXT_DCINFO_V2"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_INSTANCE_TYPE_NOT_REQ_ON_MOD","DRS_EXT_INSTANCE_TYPE_NOT_REQ_ON_MOD"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_CRYPTO_BIND" ,               "DRS_EXT_CRYPTO_BIND"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GET_REPL_INFO" ,             "DRS_EXT_GET_REPL_INFO"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_STRONG_ENCRYPTION" ,                 "DRS_EXT_STRONG_ENCRYPTION"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_DCINFO_V01" ,                "DRS_EXT_DCINFO_VFFFFFFFF"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_TRANSITIVE_MEMBERSHIP" ,     "DRS_EXT_TRANSITIVE_MEMBERSHIP"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_ADD_SID_HISTORY" ,           "DRS_EXT_ADD_SID_HISTORY"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_POST_BETA3" ,                "DRS_EXT_POST_BETA3"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREQ_V5" ,              "DRS_EXT_GETCHGREQ_V5"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GET_MEMBERSHIPS2" ,          "DRS_EXT_GETMEMBERSHIPS2"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREQ_V6" ,              "DRS_EXT_GETCHGREQ_V6"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_NONDOMAIN_NCS" ,             "DRS_EXT_NONDOMAIN_NCS"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREQ_V8" ,              "DRS_EXT_GETCHGREQ_V8"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREPLY_V5" ,            "DRS_EXT_GETCHGREPLY_V5"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREPLY_V6" ,            "DRS_EXT_GETCHGREPLY_V6"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_ADDENTRYREPLY_V3" ,          "DRS_EXT_WHISTLER_BETA3"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREPLY_V7" ,            "DRS_EXT_WHISTLER_BETA3"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_VERIFY_OBJECT" ,             "DRS_EXT_WHISTLER_BETA3"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_XPRESS_COMPRESS" ,           "DRS_EXT_W2K3_DEFLATE"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREQ_V10" ,             "DRS_EXT_GETCHGREQ_V10"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_RESERVED_PART2" ,            "DRS_EXT_RESERVED_FOR_WIN2K_OR_DOTNET_PART2"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_RESERVED_PART3" ,            "DRS_EXT_RESERVED_FOR_WIN2K_OR_DOTNET_PART3")
+            ]
+
+        optmap_ext = [
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_ADAM",                       "DRS_EXT_ADAM"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_LH_BETA2",                   "DRS_EXT_LH_BETA2"),
+            ("DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_RECYCLE_BIN",                        "DRS_EXT_RECYCLE_BIN")]
+
+        print("Bind to %s succeeded." % DC)
+        print("Extensions supported:")
+        for (opt, str) in optmap:
+            optval = getattr(drsuapi, opt, 0)
+            if info.info.supported_extensions & optval:
+                yesno = "Yes"
+            else:
+                yesno = "No "
+            print("  %-60s: %s (%s)" % (opt, yesno, str))
+
+        if isinstance(info.info, drsuapi.DsBindInfo48):
+            print("\nExtended Extensions supported:")
+            for (opt, str) in optmap_ext:
+                optval = getattr(drsuapi, opt, 0)
+                if info.info.supported_extensions_ext & optval:
+                    yesno = "Yes"
+                else:
+                    yesno = "No "
+                print("  %-60s: %s (%s)" % (opt, yesno, str))
+
+        print("\nSite GUID: %s" % info.info.site_guid)
+        print("Repl epoch: %u" % info.info.repl_epoch)
+        if isinstance(info.info, drsuapi.DsBindInfo48):
+            print("Forest GUID: %s" % info.info.config_dn_guid)
+
+
+class cmd_drs(SuperCommand):
+    """DRS commands"""
+
+    subcommands = {}
+    subcommands["bind"] = cmd_drs_bind()
+    subcommands["kcc"] = cmd_drs_kcc()
+    subcommands["replicate"] = cmd_drs_replicate()
+    subcommands["showrepl"] = cmd_drs_showrepl()