Globally replace 'global_sam_sid' with get_global_sam_sid(), a self
[kai/samba.git] / source3 / smbd / uid.c
index 4fa0ed89da7b9c968c2b739f6476dba75b9d4835..cb4a975881b2197fc030e59c11ec3040b750bb86 100644 (file)
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 /* 
-   Unix SMB/Netbios implementation.
-   Version 1.9.
+   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
    uid/user handling
-   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1995
+   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
    
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
 #include "includes.h"
 
-extern int DEBUGLEVEL;
-
-extern connection_struct Connections[];
-
-static int initial_uid;
-static int initial_gid;
-
 /* what user is current? */
-struct current_user current_user;
-
-extern pstring OriginalDir;
+extern struct current_user current_user;
 
 /****************************************************************************
-initialise the uid routines
+ Become the guest user without changing the security context stack.
 ****************************************************************************/
-void init_uid(void)
+
+BOOL change_to_guest(void)
 {
-  initial_uid = current_user.uid = geteuid();
-  initial_gid = current_user.gid = getegid();
-
-  if (initial_gid != 0 && initial_uid == 0)
-    {
-#ifdef HPUX
-      setresgid(0,0,0);
-#else
-      setgid(0);
-      setegid(0);
+       static struct passwd *pass=NULL;
+
+       if (!pass) {
+               /* Don't need to free() this as its stored in a static */
+               pass = getpwnam_alloc(lp_guestaccount());
+               if (!pass)
+                       return(False);
+       }
+       
+#ifdef AIX
+       /* MWW: From AIX FAQ patch to WU-ftpd: call initgroups before 
+          setting IDs */
+       initgroups(pass->pw_name, pass->pw_gid);
 #endif
-    }
+       
+       set_sec_ctx(pass->pw_uid, pass->pw_gid, 0, NULL, NULL);
+       
+       current_user.conn = NULL;
+       current_user.vuid = UID_FIELD_INVALID;
+       
+       return True;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+ Check if a username is OK.
+********************************************************************/
+
+static BOOL check_user_ok(connection_struct *conn, user_struct *vuser,int snum)
+{
+       int i;
+       for (i=0;i<conn->uid_cache.entries;i++)
+               if (conn->uid_cache.list[i] == vuser->uid)
+                       return(True);
 
-  initial_uid = geteuid();
-  initial_gid = getegid();
+       if (!user_ok(vuser->user.unix_name,snum))
+               return(False);
 
-  current_user.cnum = -1;
+       i = conn->uid_cache.entries % UID_CACHE_SIZE;
+       conn->uid_cache.list[i] = vuser->uid;
 
-  ChDir(OriginalDir);
+       if (conn->uid_cache.entries < UID_CACHE_SIZE)
+               conn->uid_cache.entries++;
+
+       return(True);
 }
 
+/****************************************************************************
+ Become the user of a connection number without changing the security context
+ stack, but modify the currnet_user entries.
+****************************************************************************/
+
+BOOL change_to_user(connection_struct *conn, uint16 vuid)
+{
+       user_struct *vuser = get_valid_user_struct(vuid);
+       int snum;
+       gid_t gid;
+       uid_t uid;
+       char group_c;
+       BOOL must_free_token = False;
+       NT_USER_TOKEN *token = NULL;
+
+       if (!conn) {
+               DEBUG(2,("change_to_user: Connection not open\n"));
+               return(False);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We need a separate check in security=share mode due to vuid
+        * always being UID_FIELD_INVALID. If we don't do this then
+        * in share mode security we are *always* changing uid's between
+        * SMB's - this hurts performance - Badly.
+        */
+
+       if((lp_security() == SEC_SHARE) && (current_user.conn == conn) &&
+          (current_user.uid == conn->uid)) {
+               DEBUG(4,("change_to_user: Skipping user change - already user\n"));
+               return(True);
+       } else if ((current_user.conn == conn) && 
+                  (vuser != 0) && (current_user.vuid == vuid) && 
+                  (current_user.uid == vuser->uid)) {
+               DEBUG(4,("change_to_user: Skipping user change - already user\n"));
+               return(True);
+       }
+
+       snum = SNUM(conn);
+
+       if((vuser != NULL) && !check_user_ok(conn, vuser, snum))
+               return False;
+
+       if (conn->force_user || 
+               conn->admin_user ||
+           (lp_security() == SEC_SHARE)) {
+               uid = conn->uid;
+               gid = conn->gid;
+               current_user.groups = conn->groups;
+               current_user.ngroups = conn->ngroups;
+               token = conn->nt_user_token;
+       } else {
+               if (!vuser) {
+                       DEBUG(2,("change_to_user: Invalid vuid used %d\n",vuid));
+                       return(False);
+               }
+               uid = vuser->uid;
+               gid = vuser->gid;
+               current_user.ngroups = vuser->n_groups;
+               current_user.groups  = vuser->groups;
+               token = vuser->nt_user_token;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * See if we should force group for this service.
+        * If so this overrides any group set in the force
+        * user code.
+        */
+
+       if((group_c = *lp_force_group(snum))) {
+               BOOL is_guest = False;
+
+               if(group_c == '+') {
+
+                       /*
+                        * Only force group if the user is a member of
+                        * the service group. Check the group memberships for
+                        * this user (we already have this) to
+                        * see if we should force the group.
+                        */
+
+                       int i;
+                       for (i = 0; i < current_user.ngroups; i++) {
+                               if (current_user.groups[i] == conn->gid) {
+                                       gid = conn->gid;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       gid = conn->gid;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * We've changed the group list in the token - we must
+                * re-create it.
+                */
+
+               if (vuser && vuser->guest)
+                       is_guest = True;
+
+               token = create_nt_token(uid, gid, current_user.ngroups, current_user.groups, is_guest, NULL);
+               must_free_token = True;
+       }
+       
+       set_sec_ctx(uid, gid, current_user.ngroups, current_user.groups, token);
+
+       /*
+        * Free the new token (as set_sec_ctx copies it).
+        */
+
+       if (must_free_token)
+               delete_nt_token(&token);
+
+       current_user.conn = conn;
+       current_user.vuid = vuid;
+
+       DEBUG(5,("change_to_user uid=(%d,%d) gid=(%d,%d)\n",
+                (int)getuid(),(int)geteuid(),(int)getgid(),(int)getegid()));
+  
+       return(True);
+}
 
 /****************************************************************************
-  become the specified uid 
+ Go back to being root without changing the security context stack,
+ but modify the current_user entries.
 ****************************************************************************/
-static BOOL become_uid(int uid)
+
+BOOL change_to_root_user(void)
 {
-  if (initial_uid != 0)
-    return(True);
+       set_root_sec_ctx();
 
-  if (uid == -1 || uid == 65535) {
-    DEBUG(1,("WARNING: using uid %d is a security risk\n",uid));    
-  }
+       DEBUG(5,("change_to_root_user: now uid=(%d,%d) gid=(%d,%d)\n",
+               (int)getuid(),(int)geteuid(),(int)getgid(),(int)getegid()));
 
-#ifdef AIX
-  {
-    /* AIX 3 stuff - inspired by a code fragment in wu-ftpd */
-    priv_t priv;
-
-    priv.pv_priv[0] = 0;
-    priv.pv_priv[1] = 0;
-    if (setpriv(PRIV_SET|PRIV_INHERITED|PRIV_EFFECTIVE|PRIV_BEQUEATH,
-               &priv, sizeof(priv_t)) < 0 ||
-       setuidx(ID_REAL|ID_EFFECTIVE, (uid_t)uid) < 0 ||
-       seteuid((uid_t)uid) < 0) 
-      DEBUG(1,("Can't set uid (AIX3)"));
-  }
-#endif
+       current_user.conn = NULL;
+       current_user.vuid = UID_FIELD_INVALID;
 
-#ifdef USE_SETRES
-  if (setresuid(-1,uid,-1) != 0)
-#elif defined(USE_SETFS)
-    if (setfsuid(uid) != 0)
-#else
-    if ((seteuid(uid) != 0) && 
-       (setuid(uid) != 0))
-#endif
-      {
-       DEBUG(0,("Couldn't set uid %d currently set to (%d,%d)\n",
-                uid,getuid(), geteuid()));
-       if (uid > 32000)
-         DEBUG(0,("Looks like your OS doesn't like high uid values - try using a different account\n"));
-       return(False);
-      }
-
-  if (((uid == -1) || (uid == 65535)) && geteuid() != uid) {
-    DEBUG(0,("Invalid uid -1. perhaps you have a account with uid 65535?\n"));
-    return(False);
-  }
-
-  current_user.uid = uid;
-
-  return(True);
+       return(True);
 }
 
-
 /****************************************************************************
-  become the specified gid
+ Become the user of an authenticated connected named pipe.
+ When this is called we are currently running as the connection
+ user. Doesn't modify current_user.
 ****************************************************************************/
-static BOOL become_gid(int gid)
-{
-  if (initial_uid != 0)
-    return(True);
 
-  if (gid == -1 || gid == 65535) {
-    DEBUG(1,("WARNING: using gid %d is a security risk\n",gid));    
-  }
-  
-#ifdef USE_SETRES 
-  if (setresgid(-1,gid,-1) != 0)
-#elif defined(USE_SETFS)
-  if (setfsgid(gid) != 0)
-#else
-  if (setgid(gid) != 0)
-#endif
-      {
-       DEBUG(0,("Couldn't set gid %d currently set to (%d,%d)\n",
-                gid,getgid(),getegid()));
-       if (gid > 32000)
-         DEBUG(0,("Looks like your OS doesn't like high gid values - try using a different account\n"));
-       return(False);
-      }
+BOOL become_authenticated_pipe_user(pipes_struct *p)
+{
+       if (!push_sec_ctx())
+               return False;
 
-  current_user.gid = gid;
+       set_sec_ctx(p->pipe_user.uid, p->pipe_user.gid, 
+                   p->pipe_user.ngroups, p->pipe_user.groups, p->pipe_user.nt_user_token);
 
-  return(True);
+       return True;
 }
 
-
 /****************************************************************************
-  become the specified uid and gid
+ Unbecome the user of an authenticated connected named pipe.
+ When this is called we are running as the authenticated pipe
+ user and need to go back to being the connection user. Doesn't modify
+ current_user.
 ****************************************************************************/
-static BOOL become_id(int uid,int gid)
+
+BOOL unbecome_authenticated_pipe_user(void)
 {
-  return(become_gid(gid) && become_uid(uid));
+       return pop_sec_ctx();
 }
 
 /****************************************************************************
-become the guest user
+ Utility functions used by become_xxx/unbecome_xxx.
 ****************************************************************************/
-BOOL become_guest(void)
-{
-  BOOL ret;
-  static struct passwd *pass=NULL;
 
-  if (initial_uid != 0) 
-    return(True);
+struct conn_ctx {
+       connection_struct *conn;
+       uint16 vuid;
+};
+/* A stack of current_user connection contexts. */
+static struct conn_ctx conn_ctx_stack[MAX_SEC_CTX_DEPTH];
+static int conn_ctx_stack_ndx;
+
+static void push_conn_ctx(void)
+{
+       struct conn_ctx *ctx_p;
+       /* Check we don't overflow our stack */
+       if (conn_ctx_stack_ndx == MAX_SEC_CTX_DEPTH) {
+               DEBUG(0, ("Connection context stack overflow!\n"));
+               smb_panic("Connection context stack overflow!\n");
+       }
+       /* Store previous user context */
+       ctx_p = &conn_ctx_stack[conn_ctx_stack_ndx];
+       ctx_p->conn = current_user.conn;
+       ctx_p->vuid = current_user.vuid;
+       DEBUG(3, ("push_conn_ctx(%u) : conn_ctx_stack_ndx = %d\n",
+               (unsigned int)ctx_p->vuid, conn_ctx_stack_ndx ));
+
+       conn_ctx_stack_ndx++;
+}
 
-  if (!pass)
-    pass = Get_Pwnam(lp_guestaccount(-1),True);
-  if (!pass) return(False);
+static void pop_conn_ctx(void)
+{
+       struct conn_ctx *ctx_p;
+       /* Check for stack underflow. */
 
-  ret = become_id(pass->pw_uid,pass->pw_gid);
+       if (conn_ctx_stack_ndx == 0) {
+               DEBUG(0, ("Connection context stack underflow!\n"));
+               smb_panic("Connection context stack underflow!\n");
+       }
 
-  if (!ret)
-    DEBUG(1,("Failed to become guest. Invalid guest account?\n"));
+       conn_ctx_stack_ndx--;
+       ctx_p = &conn_ctx_stack[conn_ctx_stack_ndx];
 
-  current_user.cnum = -2;
+       current_user.conn = ctx_p->conn;
+       current_user.vuid = ctx_p->vuid;
 
-  return(ret);
+       ctx_p->conn = NULL;
+       ctx_p->vuid = UID_FIELD_INVALID;
 }
 
-/*******************************************************************
-check if a username is OK
-********************************************************************/
-static BOOL check_user_ok(int cnum,user_struct *vuser,int snum)
+void init_conn_ctx(void)
 {
-  int i;
-  for (i=0;i<Connections[cnum].uid_cache.entries;i++)
-    if (Connections[cnum].uid_cache.list[i] == vuser->uid) return(True);
+    int i;
+    /* Initialise connection context stack */
+       for (i = 0; i < MAX_SEC_CTX_DEPTH; i++) {
+               conn_ctx_stack[i].conn = NULL;
+               conn_ctx_stack[i].vuid = UID_FIELD_INVALID;
+    }
+}
 
-  if (!user_ok(vuser->name,snum)) return(False);
+/****************************************************************************
+ Temporarily become a root user.  Must match with unbecome_root(). Saves and
+ restores the connection context.
+****************************************************************************/
 
-  i = Connections[cnum].uid_cache.entries % UID_CACHE_SIZE;
-  Connections[cnum].uid_cache.list[i] = vuser->uid;
+void become_root(void)
+{
+       push_sec_ctx();
+       push_conn_ctx();
+       set_root_sec_ctx();
+}
 
-  if (Connections[cnum].uid_cache.entries < UID_CACHE_SIZE)
-    Connections[cnum].uid_cache.entries++;
+/* Unbecome the root user */
 
-  return(True);
+void unbecome_root(void)
+{
+       pop_sec_ctx();
+       pop_conn_ctx();
 }
 
-
 /****************************************************************************
-  become the user of a connection number
+ Push the current security context then force a change via change_to_user().
+ Saves and restores the connection context.
 ****************************************************************************/
-BOOL become_user(int cnum, uint16 vuid)
+
+BOOL become_user(connection_struct *conn, uint16 vuid)
 {
-  user_struct *vuser = get_valid_user_struct(vuid);
-  int snum,gid;
-  int uid;
-
-  if (current_user.cnum == cnum && vuser != 0 && current_user.id == vuser->uid) {
-    DEBUG(4,("Skipping become_user - already user\n"));
-    return(True);
-  }
-
-  unbecome_user();
-
-  if (!OPEN_CNUM(cnum)) {
-    DEBUG(2,("Connection %d not open\n",cnum));
-    return(False);
-  }
-
-  snum = Connections[cnum].service;
-
-  if (Connections[cnum].force_user || 
-      lp_security() == SEC_SHARE ||
-      !(vuser) || (vuser->guest) ||
-      !check_user_ok(cnum,vuser,snum)) {
-    uid = Connections[cnum].uid;
-    gid = Connections[cnum].gid;
-    current_user.groups = Connections[cnum].groups;
-    current_user.igroups = Connections[cnum].igroups;
-    current_user.ngroups = Connections[cnum].ngroups;
-  } else {
-    if (!vuser) {
-      DEBUG(2,("Invalid vuid used %d\n",vuid));
-      return(False);
-    }
-    uid = vuser->uid;
-    if(!*lp_force_group(snum))
-      gid = vuser->gid;
-    else
-      gid = Connections[cnum].gid;
-    current_user.groups = vuser->user_groups;
-    current_user.igroups = vuser->user_igroups;
-    current_user.ngroups = vuser->user_ngroups;
-  }
-
-  if (initial_uid == 0)
-    {
-      if (!become_gid(gid)) return(False);
-
-#ifndef NO_SETGROUPS      
-      if (!IS_IPC(cnum)) {
-       /* groups stuff added by ih/wreu */
-       if (current_user.ngroups > 0)
-         if (setgroups(current_user.ngroups,current_user.groups)<0)
-           DEBUG(0,("setgroups call failed!\n"));
-      }
-#endif
+       if (!push_sec_ctx())
+               return False;
 
-      if (!Connections[cnum].admin_user && !become_uid(uid))
-       return(False);
-    }
+       push_conn_ctx();
 
-  current_user.cnum = cnum;
-  current_user.id = uid;
-  
-  DEBUG(5,("become_user uid=(%d,%d) gid=(%d,%d)\n",
-          getuid(),geteuid(),getgid(),getegid()));
-  
-  return(True);
+       if (!change_to_user(conn, vuid)) {
+               pop_sec_ctx();
+               pop_conn_ctx();
+               return False;
+       }
+
+       return True;
 }
 
-/****************************************************************************
-  unbecome the user of a connection number
-****************************************************************************/
-BOOL unbecome_user(void )
+BOOL unbecome_user(void)
 {
-  if (current_user.cnum == -1)
-    return(False);
-
-  ChDir(OriginalDir);
-
-  if (initial_uid == 0)
-    {
-#ifdef USE_SETRES
-      setresuid(-1,getuid(),-1);
-      setresgid(-1,getgid(),-1);
-#elif defined(USE_SETFS)
-      setfsuid(initial_uid);
-      setfsgid(initial_gid);
-#else
-      if (seteuid(initial_uid) != 0) 
-       setuid(initial_uid);
-      setgid(initial_gid);
-#endif
-    }
-#ifdef NO_EID
-  if (initial_uid == 0)
-    DEBUG(2,("Running with no EID\n"));
-  initial_uid = getuid();
-  initial_gid = getgid();
-#else
-  if (geteuid() != initial_uid)
-    {
-      DEBUG(0,("Warning: You appear to have a trapdoor uid system\n"));
-      initial_uid = geteuid();
-    }
-  if (getegid() != initial_gid)
-    {
-      DEBUG(0,("Warning: You appear to have a trapdoor gid system\n"));
-      initial_gid = getegid();
-    }
-#endif
-
-  current_user.uid = initial_uid;
-  current_user.gid = initial_gid;
-  
-  if (ChDir(OriginalDir) != 0)
-    DEBUG(0,("%s chdir(%s) failed in unbecome_user\n",
-            timestring(),OriginalDir));
+       pop_sec_ctx();
+       pop_conn_ctx();
+       return True;
+}
 
-  DEBUG(5,("unbecome_user now uid=(%d,%d) gid=(%d,%d)\n",
-       getuid(),geteuid(),getgid(),getegid()));
+/*****************************************************************
+ Convert the suplimentary SIDs returned in a netlogon into UNIX
+ group gid_t's. Add to the total group array.
+*****************************************************************/
+void add_supplementary_nt_login_groups(int *n_groups, gid_t **pp_groups, NT_USER_TOKEN **pptok)
+{
+       int total_groups;
+       int current_n_groups = *n_groups;
+       gid_t *final_groups = NULL;
+       size_t i;
+       NT_USER_TOKEN *ptok = *pptok;
+       NT_USER_TOKEN *new_tok = NULL;
+       if (!ptok || (ptok->num_sids == 0))
+               return;
+
+       new_tok = dup_nt_token(ptok);
+       if (!new_tok) {
+               DEBUG(0,("add_supplementary_nt_login_groups: Failed to malloc new token\n"));
+               return;
+       }
+       /* Leave the allocated space but empty the number of SIDs. */
+       new_tok->num_sids = 0;
+
+       total_groups = current_n_groups + ptok->num_sids;
+       final_groups = (gid_t *)malloc(total_groups * sizeof(gid_t));
+       if (!final_groups) {
+               DEBUG(0,("add_supplementary_nt_login_groups: Failed to malloc new groups.\n"));
+               delete_nt_token(&new_tok);
+               return;
+       }
+       memcpy(final_groups, *pp_groups, current_n_groups * sizeof(gid_t));
+       for (i = 0; i < ptok->num_sids; i++) {
+               enum SID_NAME_USE sid_type;
+               gid_t new_grp;
+               if (sid_to_gid(&ptok->user_sids[i], &new_grp, &sid_type)) {
+                       /*
+                        * Don't add the gid_t if it is already in the current group
+                        * list. Some UNIXen don't like the same group more than once.
+                        */
+                       int j;
+
+                       for (j = 0; j < current_n_groups; j++)
+                               if (final_groups[j] == new_grp)
+                                       break;
+               
+                       if ( j == current_n_groups) {
+                               /* Group not already present. */
+                               final_groups[current_n_groups++] = new_grp;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       /* SID didn't map. Copy to the new token to be saved. */
+                       sid_copy(&new_tok->user_sids[new_tok->num_sids++], &ptok->user_sids[i]);
+               }
+       }
+       SAFE_FREE(*pp_groups);
+       *pp_groups = final_groups;
+       *n_groups = current_n_groups;
+
+       /* Replace the old token with the truncated one. */
+       delete_nt_token(&ptok);
+       *pptok = new_tok;
+}
 
-  current_user.cnum = -1;
+/*****************************************************************
+ *THE CANONICAL* convert name to SID function.
+ Tries local lookup first - for local domains - then uses winbind.
+*****************************************************************/  
 
-  return(True);
+BOOL lookup_name(const char *domain, const char *name, DOM_SID *psid, enum SID_NAME_USE *name_type)
+{
+       extern pstring global_myname;
+       extern fstring global_myworkgroup;
+       fstring sid;
+       BOOL ret = False;
+       
+       *name_type = SID_NAME_UNKNOWN;
+
+       /* If we are looking up a domain user, make sure it is
+          for the local machine only */
+       
+       switch (lp_server_role()) {
+       case ROLE_DOMAIN_PDC:
+       case ROLE_DOMAIN_BDC:
+               if (strequal(domain, global_myworkgroup)) {
+                       ret = local_lookup_name(name, psid, name_type);
+               }
+               /* No break is deliberate here. JRA. */
+       default:
+               if (ret) {
+               } else if (strequal(global_myname, domain)) {
+                       ret = local_lookup_name(name, psid, name_type);
+               } else {
+                       DEBUG(5, ("lookup_name: domain %s is not local\n", domain));
+               }
+       }
+       
+       if (ret) {
+               DEBUG(10,
+                     ("lookup_name: (local) [%s]\\[%s] -> SID %s (type %u)\n",
+                      domain, name, sid_to_string(sid,psid),
+                      (unsigned int)*name_type ));
+               return True;
+       } else if (winbind_lookup_name(domain, name, psid, name_type) || (*name_type != SID_NAME_USER) ) {
+               
+               DEBUG(10,("lookup_name (winbindd): [%s]\\[%s] -> SID %s (type %u)\n",
+                         domain, name, sid_to_string(sid, psid), 
+                         (unsigned int)*name_type));
+               return True;
+       }
+
+       DEBUG(10, ("lookup_name: winbind and local lookups for [%s]\\[%s] failed\n", domain, name));
+
+       return False;
 }
 
+/*****************************************************************
+ *THE CANONICAL* convert SID to name function.
+ Tries local lookup first - for local sids, then tries winbind.
+*****************************************************************/  
 
-/****************************************************************************
-This is a utility function of smbrun(). It must be called only from
-the child as it may leave the caller in a privilaged state.
-****************************************************************************/
-static BOOL setup_stdout_file(char *outfile,BOOL shared)
-{  
-  int fd;
-  mode_t mode = S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH;
-
-  close(1);
-
-  if (shared) {
-    /* become root - unprivilaged users can't delete these files */
-#ifdef USE_SETRES
-    setresgid(0,0,0);
-    setresuid(0,0,0);
-#else      
-    setuid(0);
-    seteuid(0);
-#endif
-  }
+BOOL lookup_sid(DOM_SID *sid, fstring dom_name, fstring name, enum SID_NAME_USE *name_type)
+{
+       if (!name_type)
+               return False;
 
-  /* now create the file with O_EXCL set */
-  unlink(outfile);
-  fd = open(outfile,O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_EXCL,mode);
+       *name_type = SID_NAME_UNKNOWN;
 
-  if (fd == -1) return False;
+       /* Check if this is our own sid.  This should perhaps be done by
+          winbind?  For the moment handle it here. */
 
-  if (fd != 1) {
-    if (dup2(fd,1) != 0) {
-      DEBUG(2,("Failed to create stdout file descriptor\n"));
-      close(fd);
-      return False;
-    }
-    close(fd);
-  }
-  return True;
+       if (sid->num_auths == 5) {
+               DOM_SID tmp_sid;
+               uint32 rid;
+
+               sid_copy(&tmp_sid, sid);
+               sid_split_rid(&tmp_sid, &rid);
+
+               if (sid_equal(get_global_sam_sid(), &tmp_sid)) {
+
+                       return map_domain_sid_to_name(&tmp_sid, dom_name) &&
+                               local_lookup_sid(sid, name, name_type);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!winbind_lookup_sid(sid, dom_name, name, name_type)) {
+               fstring sid_str;
+               DOM_SID tmp_sid;
+               uint32 rid;
+
+               DEBUG(10,("lookup_sid: winbind lookup for SID %s failed - trying local.\n", sid_to_string(sid_str, sid) ));
+
+               sid_copy(&tmp_sid, sid);
+               sid_split_rid(&tmp_sid, &rid);
+               return map_domain_sid_to_name(&tmp_sid, dom_name) &&
+                       lookup_known_rid(&tmp_sid, rid, name, name_type);
+       }
+       return True;
 }
 
+/*****************************************************************
+ *THE CANONICAL* convert uid_t to SID function.
+ Tries winbind first - then uses local lookup.
+ Returns SID pointer.
+*****************************************************************/  
 
-/****************************************************************************
-run a command being careful about uid/gid handling and putting the output in
-outfile (or discard it if outfile is NULL).
+DOM_SID *uid_to_sid(DOM_SID *psid, uid_t uid)
+{
+       uid_t low, high;
+       fstring sid;
 
-if shared is True then ensure the file will be writeable by all users
-but created such that its owned by root. This overcomes a security hole.
+       if (lp_winbind_uid(&low, &high) && uid >= low && uid <= high) {
+               if (winbind_uid_to_sid(psid, uid)) {
 
-if shared is not set then open the file with O_EXCL set
-****************************************************************************/
-int smbrun(char *cmd,char *outfile,BOOL shared)
+                       DEBUG(10,("uid_to_sid: winbindd %u -> %s\n",
+                               (unsigned int)uid, sid_to_string(sid, psid)));
+
+                       return psid;
+               }
+       }
+       
+       /* Make sure we report failure, (when psid == NULL) */
+       become_root();
+       psid = local_uid_to_sid(psid, uid);
+        unbecome_root();
+
+       DEBUG(10,("uid_to_sid: local %u -> %s\n", (unsigned int)uid, sid_to_string(sid, psid)));
+
+       return psid;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************
+ *THE CANONICAL* convert gid_t to SID function.
+ Tries winbind first - then uses local lookup.
+ Returns SID pointer.
+*****************************************************************/  
+
+DOM_SID *gid_to_sid(DOM_SID *psid, gid_t gid)
 {
-  int fd,pid;
-  int uid = current_user.uid;
-  int gid = current_user.gid;
-
-#if USE_SYSTEM
-  int ret;
-  pstring syscmd;  
-  char *path = lp_smbrun();
-
-  /* in the old method we use system() to execute smbrun which then
-     executes the command (using system() again!). This involves lots
-     of shell launches and is very slow. It also suffers from a
-     potential security hole */
-  if (!file_exist(path,NULL))
-    {
-      DEBUG(0,("SMBRUN ERROR: Can't find %s. Installation problem?\n",path));
-      return(1);
-    }
+       gid_t low, high;
+       fstring sid;
 
-  sprintf(syscmd,"%s %d %d \"(%s 2>&1) > %s\"",
-         path,uid,gid,cmd,
-         outfile?outfile:"/dev/null");
-
-  DEBUG(5,("smbrun - running %s ",syscmd));
-  ret = system(syscmd);
-  DEBUG(5,("gave %d\n",ret));
-  return(ret);
-#else
-  /* in this newer method we will exec /bin/sh with the correct
-     arguments, after first setting stdout to point at the file */
-
-  if ((pid=fork())) {
-    int status=0;
-    /* the parent just waits for the child to exit */
-    if (sys_waitpid(pid,&status,0) != pid) {
-      DEBUG(2,("waitpid(%d) : %s\n",pid,strerror(errno)));
-      return -1;
-    }
-    return status;
-  }
-
-
-  /* we are in the child. we exec /bin/sh to do the work for us. we
-     don't directly exec the command we want because it may be a
-     pipeline or anything else the config file specifies */
-
-  /* point our stdout at the file we want output to go into */
-  if (outfile && !setup_stdout_file(outfile,shared)) {
-    exit(80);
-  }
-
-  /* now completely lose our privilages. This is a fairly paranoid
-     way of doing it, but it does work on all systems that I know of */
-#ifdef USE_SETRES
-  setresgid(0,0,0);
-  setresuid(0,0,0);
-  setresgid(gid,gid,gid);
-  setresuid(uid,uid,uid);      
-#else      
-  setuid(0);
-  seteuid(0);
-  setgid(gid);
-  setegid(gid);
-  setuid(uid);
-  seteuid(uid);
-#endif
+       if (lp_winbind_gid(&low, &high) && gid >= low && gid <= high) {
+               if (winbind_gid_to_sid(psid, gid)) {
+
+                       DEBUG(10,("gid_to_sid: winbindd %u -> %s\n",
+                               (unsigned int)gid, sid_to_string(sid, psid)));
+                        
+                       return psid;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Make sure we report failure, (when psid == NULL) */
+       psid = local_gid_to_sid(psid, gid);
+        
+       DEBUG(10,("gid_to_sid: local %u -> %s\n", (unsigned int)gid, sid_to_string(sid, psid)));
+
+       return psid;
+}
 
-  if (getuid() != uid || geteuid() != uid ||
-      getgid() != gid || getegid() != gid) {
-    /* we failed to lose our privilages - do not execute the command */
-    exit(81); /* we can't print stuff at this stage, instead use exit codes
-                for debugging */
-  }
+/*****************************************************************
+ *THE CANONICAL* convert SID to uid function.
+ Tries winbind first - then uses local lookup.
+ Returns True if this name is a user sid and the conversion
+ was done correctly, False if not. sidtype is set by this function.
+*****************************************************************/  
 
-  /* close all other file descriptors, leaving only 0, 1 and 2. 0 and
-     2 point to /dev/null from the startup code */
-  for (fd=3;fd<256;fd++) close(fd);
+BOOL sid_to_uid(DOM_SID *psid, uid_t *puid, enum SID_NAME_USE *sidtype)
+{
+       fstring sid_str;
 
-  execl("/bin/sh","sh","-c",cmd,NULL);  
+       /* if we know its local then don't try winbindd */
+       if (sid_compare_domain(get_global_sam_sid(), psid) == 0) {
+               return local_sid_to_uid(puid, psid, sidtype);
+       }
 
-  /* not reached */
-  exit(82);
+/* (tridge) I commented out the slab of code below in order to support foreign SIDs
+   Do we really need to validate the type of SID we have in this case? 
+*/
+#if 0
+       fstring dom_name, name;
+       enum SID_NAME_USE name_type;
+
+       *sidtype = SID_NAME_UNKNOWN;
+       /*
+        * First we must look up the name and decide if this is a user sid.
+        */
+
+       if ( (!winbind_lookup_sid(psid, dom_name, name, &name_type)) || (name_type != SID_NAME_USER) ) {
+               BOOL result;
+               DEBUG(10,("sid_to_uid: winbind lookup for sid %s failed - trying local.\n",
+                               sid_to_string(sid_str, psid) ));
+
+               become_root();
+               result = local_sid_to_uid(puid, psid, sidtype);
+               unbecome_root();
+               return result;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Ensure this is a user sid.
+        */
+
+       if (name_type != SID_NAME_USER) {
+               DEBUG(10,("sid_to_uid: winbind lookup succeeded but SID is not a uid (%u)\n",
+                               (unsigned int)name_type ));
+               return False;
+       }
 #endif
+       *sidtype = SID_NAME_USER;
+
+       /*
+        * Get the uid for this SID.
+        */
+
+       if (!winbind_sid_to_uid(puid, psid)) {
+               BOOL result;
+               DEBUG(10,("sid_to_uid: winbind lookup for sid %s failed.\n",
+                               sid_to_string(sid_str, psid) ));
+               become_root();
+               result = local_sid_to_uid(puid, psid, sidtype);
+               unbecome_root();
+               return result;
+       }
+
+       DEBUG(10,("sid_to_uid: winbindd %s -> %u\n",
+               sid_to_string(sid_str, psid),
+               (unsigned int)*puid ));
+
+       return True;
 }
 
+/*****************************************************************
+ *THE CANONICAL* convert SID to gid function.
+ Tries winbind first - then uses local lookup.
+ Returns True if this name is a user sid and the conversion
+ was done correctly, False if not.
+*****************************************************************/  
+
+BOOL sid_to_gid(DOM_SID *psid, gid_t *pgid, enum SID_NAME_USE *sidtype)
+{
+       fstring dom_name, name, sid_str;
+       enum SID_NAME_USE name_type;
+
+       *sidtype = SID_NAME_UNKNOWN;
+
+       /*
+        * First we must look up the name and decide if this is a group sid.
+        */
+
+       if (!winbind_lookup_sid(psid, dom_name, name, &name_type)) {
+               DEBUG(10,("sid_to_gid: winbind lookup for sid %s failed - trying local.\n",
+                               sid_to_string(sid_str, psid) ));
+               if (!local_sid_to_gid(pgid, psid, sidtype)) {
+                       /* this was probably a foreign sid - assume its a group rid 
+                          and continue */
+                       name_type = SID_NAME_DOM_GRP;
+               } else {
+                       return True;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Ensure this is a group sid.
+        */
+
+       if ((name_type != SID_NAME_DOM_GRP) && (name_type != SID_NAME_ALIAS) && (name_type != SID_NAME_WKN_GRP)) {
+               DEBUG(10,("sid_to_gid: winbind lookup succeeded but SID is not a known group (%u)\n",
+                               (unsigned int)name_type ));
+
+               return local_sid_to_gid(pgid, psid, sidtype);
+       }
+
+       *sidtype = name_type;
+
+       /*
+        * Get the gid for this SID.
+        */
+
+       if (!winbind_sid_to_gid(pgid, psid)) {
+               DEBUG(10,("sid_to_gid: winbind lookup for sid %s failed.\n",
+                               sid_to_string(sid_str, psid) ));
+               return False;
+       }
+
+       DEBUG(10,("sid_to_gid: winbindd %s -> %u\n",
+               sid_to_string(sid_str, psid),
+               (unsigned int)*pgid ));
+
+       return True;
+}