4 Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2004
5 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2005
7 * NOTICE: this module is NOT released under the GNU LGPL license as
8 * other ldb code. This module is release under the GNU GPL v2 or
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 (at your option) any later version.
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
29 * Component: ldb samldb module
31 * Description: add embedded user/group creation functionality
37 #include "libcli/ldap/ldap.h"
38 #include "lib/ldb/include/ldb_errors.h"
39 #include "lib/ldb/include/ldb_private.h"
40 #include "dsdb/samdb/samdb.h"
41 #include "libcli/security/security.h"
42 #include "librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_security.h"
45 int samldb_notice_sid(struct ldb_module *module,
46 TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const struct dom_sid *sid);
48 static BOOL samldb_msg_add_sid(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_message *msg, const char *name, const struct dom_sid *sid)
52 status = ndr_push_struct_blob(&v, msg, sid,
53 (ndr_push_flags_fn_t)ndr_push_dom_sid);
54 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
57 return (ldb_msg_add_value(msg, name, &v, NULL) == 0);
61 allocate a new id, attempting to do it atomically
62 return 0 on failure, the id on success
64 static int samldb_set_next_rid(struct ldb_context *ldb, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
65 struct ldb_dn *dn, uint32_t old_id, uint32_t new_id)
67 struct ldb_message msg;
69 struct ldb_val vals[2];
70 struct ldb_message_element els[2];
74 ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "Are we out of valid IDs ?\n");
75 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
78 /* we do a delete and add as a single operation. That prevents
79 a race, in case we are not actually on a transaction db */
81 msg.dn = ldb_dn_copy(mem_ctx, dn);
83 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
88 els[0].num_values = 1;
89 els[0].values = &vals[0];
90 els[0].flags = LDB_FLAG_MOD_DELETE;
91 els[0].name = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, "nextRid");
93 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
96 els[1].num_values = 1;
97 els[1].values = &vals[1];
98 els[1].flags = LDB_FLAG_MOD_ADD;
99 els[1].name = els[0].name;
101 vals[0].data = (uint8_t *)talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "%u", old_id);
103 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
105 vals[0].length = strlen((char *)vals[0].data);
107 vals[1].data = (uint8_t *)talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "%u", new_id);
109 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
111 vals[1].length = strlen((char *)vals[1].data);
113 ret = ldb_modify(ldb, &msg);
118 allocate a new id, attempting to do it atomically
119 return 0 on failure, the id on success
121 static int samldb_find_next_rid(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
122 struct ldb_dn *dn, uint32_t *old_rid)
124 const char * const attrs[2] = { "nextRid", NULL };
125 struct ldb_result *res = NULL;
129 ret = ldb_search(module->ldb, dn, LDB_SCOPE_BASE, "nextRid=*", attrs, &res);
130 if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
133 if (res->count != 1) {
135 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
138 str = ldb_msg_find_attr_as_string(res->msgs[0], "nextRid", NULL);
140 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
141 "attribute nextRid not found in %s\n",
142 ldb_dn_get_linearized(dn));
144 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
147 *old_rid = strtol(str, NULL, 0);
152 static int samldb_allocate_next_rid(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
153 struct ldb_dn *dn, const struct dom_sid *dom_sid,
154 struct dom_sid **new_sid)
156 struct dom_sid *obj_sid;
160 ret = samldb_find_next_rid(module, mem_ctx, dn, &old_rid);
165 /* return the new object sid */
166 obj_sid = dom_sid_add_rid(mem_ctx, dom_sid, old_rid);
168 *new_sid = dom_sid_add_rid(mem_ctx, dom_sid, old_rid + 1);
170 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
173 ret = samldb_notice_sid(module, mem_ctx, *new_sid);
175 /* gah, there are conflicting sids.
176 * This is a critical situation it means that someone messed up with
177 * the DB and nextRid is not returning free RIDs, report an error
178 * and refuse to create any user until the problem is fixed */
179 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
180 "Critical Error: unconsistent DB, unable to retireve an unique RID to generate a new SID: %s",
181 ldb_errstring(module->ldb));
187 /* Find a domain object in the parents of a particular DN. */
188 static struct ldb_dn *samldb_search_domain(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dn)
190 TALLOC_CTX *local_ctx;
192 struct ldb_result *res = NULL;
194 const char *attrs[] = { NULL };
196 local_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
197 if (local_ctx == NULL) return NULL;
199 sdn = ldb_dn_copy(local_ctx, dn);
201 ret = ldb_search(module->ldb, sdn, LDB_SCOPE_BASE,
202 "(|(objectClass=domain)(objectClass=builtinDomain))", attrs, &res);
203 if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) {
204 talloc_steal(local_ctx, res);
205 if (res->count == 1) {
209 } while ((sdn = ldb_dn_get_parent(local_ctx, sdn)));
211 if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS || res->count != 1) {
212 talloc_free(local_ctx);
216 talloc_steal(mem_ctx, sdn);
217 talloc_free(local_ctx);
222 /* search the domain related to the provided dn
223 allocate a new RID for the domain
224 return the new sid string
226 static int samldb_get_new_sid(struct ldb_module *module,
227 TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *obj_dn,
228 struct dom_sid **sid)
230 const char * const attrs[2] = { "objectSid", NULL };
231 struct ldb_result *res = NULL;
232 struct ldb_dn *dom_dn;
234 struct dom_sid *dom_sid;
236 /* get the domain component part of the provided dn */
238 dom_dn = samldb_search_domain(module, mem_ctx, obj_dn);
239 if (dom_dn == NULL) {
240 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
241 "Invalid dn (%s) not child of a domain object!\n",
242 ldb_dn_get_linearized(obj_dn));
243 return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
246 /* find the domain sid */
248 ret = ldb_search(module->ldb, dom_dn, LDB_SCOPE_BASE, "objectSid=*", attrs, &res);
249 if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
250 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
251 "samldb_get_new_sid: error retrieving domain sid from %s: %s!\n",
252 ldb_dn_get_linearized(dom_dn),
253 ldb_errstring(module->ldb));
258 if (res->count != 1) {
259 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
260 "samldb_get_new_sid: error retrieving domain sid from %s: not found!\n",
261 ldb_dn_get_linearized(dom_dn));
263 return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
266 dom_sid = samdb_result_dom_sid(res, res->msgs[0], "objectSid");
267 if (dom_sid == NULL) {
268 ldb_set_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_get_new_sid: error parsing domain sid!\n");
270 return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
273 /* allocate a new Rid for the domain */
274 ret = samldb_allocate_next_rid(module, mem_ctx, dom_dn, dom_sid, sid);
276 ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "Failed to increment nextRid of %s: %s\n", ldb_dn_get_linearized(dom_dn), ldb_errstring(module->ldb));
286 /* If we are adding new users/groups, we need to update the nextRid
287 * attribute to be 'above' all incoming users RIDs. This tries to
288 * avoid clashes in future */
290 int samldb_notice_sid(struct ldb_module *module,
291 TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const struct dom_sid *sid)
294 struct ldb_dn *dom_dn;
295 struct dom_sid *dom_sid;
296 const char *attrs[] = { NULL };
297 struct ldb_result *dom_res;
298 struct ldb_result *res;
301 /* find if this SID already exists */
302 ret = ldb_search_exp_fmt(module->ldb, mem_ctx, &res,
303 NULL, LDB_SCOPE_SUBTREE, attrs,
304 "(objectSid=%s)", ldap_encode_ndr_dom_sid(mem_ctx, sid));
305 if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) {
306 if (res->count > 0) {
308 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
309 "Attempt to add record with SID %s rejected,"
310 " because this SID is already in the database",
311 dom_sid_string(mem_ctx, sid));
312 /* We have a duplicate SID, we must reject the add */
313 return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
317 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
318 "samldb_notice_sid: error searching to see if sid %s is in use: %s\n",
319 dom_sid_string(mem_ctx, sid),
320 ldb_errstring(module->ldb));
324 dom_sid = dom_sid_dup(mem_ctx, sid);
326 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
328 /* get the domain component part of the provided SID */
329 dom_sid->num_auths--;
331 /* find the domain DN */
332 ret = ldb_search_exp_fmt(module->ldb, mem_ctx, &dom_res,
333 NULL, LDB_SCOPE_SUBTREE, attrs,
334 "(&(objectSid=%s)(objectclass=domain))",
335 ldap_encode_ndr_dom_sid(mem_ctx, dom_sid));
336 if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) {
337 if (dom_res->count == 0) {
338 talloc_free(dom_res);
339 /* This isn't an operation on a domain we know about, so nothing to update */
343 if (dom_res->count > 1) {
344 talloc_free(dom_res);
345 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
346 "samldb_notice_sid: error retrieving domain from sid: duplicate (found %d) domain: %s!\n",
347 dom_res->count, dom_sid_string(dom_res, dom_sid));
348 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
351 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
352 "samldb_notice_sid: error retrieving domain from sid: %s: %s\n",
353 dom_sid_string(dom_res, dom_sid),
354 ldb_errstring(module->ldb));
358 dom_dn = dom_res->msgs[0]->dn;
360 ret = samldb_find_next_rid(module, mem_ctx,
363 talloc_free(dom_res);
367 if (old_rid <= sid->sub_auths[sid->num_auths - 1]) {
368 ret = samldb_set_next_rid(module->ldb, mem_ctx, dom_dn, old_rid,
369 sid->sub_auths[sid->num_auths - 1] + 1);
371 talloc_free(dom_res);
375 static int samldb_handle_sid(struct ldb_module *module,
376 TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_message *msg2)
380 struct dom_sid *sid = samdb_result_dom_sid(mem_ctx, msg2, "objectSid");
382 ret = samldb_get_new_sid(module, msg2, msg2->dn, &sid);
387 if ( ! samldb_msg_add_sid(module, msg2, "objectSid", sid)) {
389 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
394 ret = samldb_notice_sid(module, msg2, sid);
399 static char *samldb_generate_samAccountName(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx)
402 const char *attrs[] = { NULL };
403 struct ldb_message **msgs;
406 /* Format: $000000-000000000000 */
409 name = talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "$%.6X-%.6X%.6X", (unsigned int)random(), (unsigned int)random(), (unsigned int)random());
410 /* TODO: Figure out exactly what this is meant to conflict with */
411 ret = gendb_search(module->ldb,
412 mem_ctx, NULL, &msgs, attrs,
414 ldb_binary_encode_string(mem_ctx, name));
416 /* Great. There are no conflicting users/groups/etc */
418 } else if (ret == -1) {
419 /* Bugger, there is a problem, and we don't know what it is until gendb_search improves */
423 /* gah, there are conflicting sids, lets move around the loop again... */
428 static int samldb_fill_group_object(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg,
429 struct ldb_message **ret_msg)
433 struct ldb_message *msg2;
434 const char *rdn_name;
435 TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = talloc_new(msg);
438 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
441 /* build the new msg */
442 msg2 = ldb_msg_copy(mem_ctx, msg);
444 ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "samldb_fill_group_object: ldb_msg_copy failed!\n");
445 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
446 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
449 ret = samdb_copy_template(module->ldb, msg2,
450 "(&(CN=TemplateGroup)(objectclass=groupTemplate))",
454 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
458 rdn_name = ldb_dn_get_rdn_name(msg2->dn);
460 if (strcasecmp(rdn_name, "cn") != 0) {
461 ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "samldb_fill_group_object: Bad RDN (%s) for group!\n", rdn_name);
462 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
463 return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
466 /* Generate a random name, if no samAccountName was supplied */
467 if (ldb_msg_find_element(msg2, "samAccountName") == NULL) {
468 name = samldb_generate_samAccountName(module, mem_ctx);
470 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
471 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
473 ret = samdb_find_or_add_attribute(module->ldb, msg2, "sAMAccountName", name);
475 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
480 /* Manage SID allocation, conflicts etc */
481 ret = samldb_handle_sid(module, mem_ctx, msg2);
483 if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) {
484 talloc_steal(msg, msg2);
487 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
491 static int samldb_fill_user_or_computer_object(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg,
492 struct ldb_message **ret_msg)
496 struct ldb_message *msg2;
497 const char *rdn_name;
498 TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = talloc_new(msg);
501 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
504 /* build the new msg */
505 msg2 = ldb_msg_copy(mem_ctx, msg);
507 ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "samldb_fill_group_object: ldb_msg_copy failed!\n");
508 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
509 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
512 if (samdb_find_attribute(module->ldb, msg, "objectclass", "computer") != NULL) {
514 ret = samdb_copy_template(module->ldb, msg2,
515 "(&(CN=TemplateComputer)(objectclass=userTemplate))",
518 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
519 "samldb_fill_user_or_computer_object: "
520 "Error copying computer template: %s",
522 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
526 /* readd user and then computer objectclasses */
527 ret = samdb_find_or_add_value(module->ldb, msg2, "objectclass", "user");
529 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
532 ret = samdb_find_or_add_value(module->ldb, msg2, "objectclass", "computer");
534 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
539 ret = samdb_copy_template(module->ldb, msg2,
540 "(&(CN=TemplateUser)(objectclass=userTemplate))",
543 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
544 "samldb_fill_user_or_computer_object: Error copying user template: %s\n",
546 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
549 /* readd user objectclass */
550 ret = samdb_find_or_add_value(module->ldb, msg2, "objectclass", "user");
552 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
557 rdn_name = ldb_dn_get_rdn_name(msg2->dn);
559 if (strcasecmp(rdn_name, "cn") != 0) {
560 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "Bad RDN (%s=) for user/computer, should be CN=!\n", rdn_name);
561 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
562 return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
565 if (ldb_msg_find_element(msg2, "samAccountName") == NULL) {
566 name = samldb_generate_samAccountName(module, mem_ctx);
568 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
569 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
571 ret = samdb_find_or_add_attribute(module->ldb, msg2, "sAMAccountName", name);
573 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
579 TODO: useraccountcontrol: setting value 0 gives 0x200 for users
582 /* Manage SID allocation, conflicts etc */
583 ret = samldb_handle_sid(module, mem_ctx, msg2);
585 /* TODO: objectCategory, userAccountControl, badPwdCount, codePage, countryCode, badPasswordTime, lastLogoff, lastLogon, pwdLastSet, primaryGroupID, accountExpires, logonCount */
589 talloc_steal(msg, msg2);
591 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
595 static int samldb_fill_foreignSecurityPrincipal_object(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg,
596 struct ldb_message **ret_msg)
598 struct ldb_message *msg2;
599 const char *rdn_name;
600 struct dom_sid *dom_sid;
602 const char *dom_attrs[] = { "name", NULL };
603 struct ldb_message **dom_msgs;
607 TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = talloc_new(msg);
609 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
612 /* build the new msg */
613 msg2 = ldb_msg_copy(mem_ctx, msg);
615 ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "samldb_fill_foreignSecurityPrincpal_object: ldb_msg_copy failed!\n");
616 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
617 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
620 ret = samdb_copy_template(module->ldb, msg2,
621 "(&(CN=TemplateForeignSecurityPrincipal)(objectclass=foreignSecurityPrincipalTemplate))",
624 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
625 "samldb_fill_foreignSecurityPrincipal_object: "
626 "Error copying template: %s",
628 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
632 rdn_name = ldb_dn_get_rdn_name(msg2->dn);
634 if (strcasecmp(rdn_name, "cn") != 0) {
635 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "Bad RDN (%s=) for ForeignSecurityPrincipal, should be CN=!", rdn_name);
636 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
637 return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
640 /* Slightly different for the foreign sids. We don't want
641 * domain SIDs ending up there, it would cause all sorts of
644 sid = dom_sid_parse_talloc(msg2, (const char *)ldb_dn_get_rdn_val(msg2->dn)->data);
646 ldb_set_errstring(module->ldb, "No valid found SID in ForeignSecurityPrincipal CN!");
647 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
648 return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
651 if ( ! samldb_msg_add_sid(module, msg2, "objectSid", sid)) {
653 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
656 dom_sid = dom_sid_dup(mem_ctx, sid);
658 talloc_free(mem_ctx);
659 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
661 /* get the domain component part of the provided SID */
662 dom_sid->num_auths--;
664 /* find the domain DN */
666 ret = gendb_search(module->ldb,
667 mem_ctx, NULL, &dom_msgs, dom_attrs,
668 "(&(objectSid=%s)(objectclass=domain))",
669 ldap_encode_ndr_dom_sid(mem_ctx, dom_sid));
671 /* We don't really like the idea of foreign sids that are not foreign, but it happens */
672 const char *name = samdb_result_string(dom_msgs[0], "name", NULL);
673 ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_TRACE, "NOTE (strange but valid): Adding foreign SID record with SID %s, but this domian (%s) is already in the database",
674 dom_sid_string(mem_ctx, sid), name);
675 } else if (ret == -1) {
676 ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb,
677 "samldb_fill_foreignSecurityPrincipal_object: error searching for a domain with this sid: %s\n",
678 dom_sid_string(mem_ctx, dom_sid));
679 talloc_free(dom_msgs);
680 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
683 /* This isn't an operation on a domain we know about, so just
684 * check for the SID, looking for duplicates via the common
686 ret = samldb_notice_sid(module, msg2, sid);
688 talloc_steal(msg, msg2);
700 * Actually this module is not async at all as it does a number of sync searches
701 * in the process. It still to be decided how to deal with it properly so it is
702 * left SYNC for now until we think of a good solution.
705 static int samldb_add(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req)
707 const struct ldb_message *msg = req->op.add.message;
708 struct ldb_message *msg2 = NULL;
709 struct ldb_request *down_req;
712 ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_TRACE, "samldb_add_record\n");
714 if (ldb_dn_is_special(msg->dn)) { /* do not manipulate our control entries */
715 return ldb_next_request(module, req);
718 /* is user or computer? */
719 if ((samdb_find_attribute(module->ldb, msg, "objectclass", "user") != NULL) ||
720 (samdb_find_attribute(module->ldb, msg, "objectclass", "computer") != NULL)) {
721 /* add all relevant missing objects */
722 ret = samldb_fill_user_or_computer_object(module, msg, &msg2);
728 /* is group? add all relevant missing objects */
730 if (samdb_find_attribute(module->ldb, msg, "objectclass", "group") != NULL) {
731 ret = samldb_fill_group_object(module, msg, &msg2);
738 /* perhaps a foreignSecurityPrincipal? */
740 if (samdb_find_attribute(module->ldb, msg, "objectclass", "foreignSecurityPrincipal") != NULL) {
741 ret = samldb_fill_foreignSecurityPrincipal_object(module, msg, &msg2);
749 return ldb_next_request(module, req);
752 down_req = talloc(req, struct ldb_request);
753 if (down_req == NULL) {
754 return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
759 down_req->op.add.message = talloc_steal(down_req, msg2);
761 ldb_set_timeout_from_prev_req(module->ldb, req, down_req);
763 /* go on with the call chain */
764 ret = ldb_next_request(module, down_req);
766 /* do not free down_req as the call results may be linked to it,
767 * it will be freed when the upper level request get freed */
768 if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) {
769 req->handle = down_req->handle;
775 static int samldb_init(struct ldb_module *module)
777 return ldb_next_init(module);
780 static const struct ldb_module_ops samldb_ops = {
782 .init_context = samldb_init,
787 int samldb_module_init(void)
789 return ldb_register_module(&samldb_ops);