examples/misc/adssearch.pl

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2 #
   3 # adssearch.pl  - query an Active Directory server and
   4 #                 display objects in a human readable format
   5 #
   6 # Copyright (C) Guenther Deschner <gd@samba.org> 2003-2007
   7 #
   8 # TODO: add range retrieval
   9 #       write sddl-converter, decode userParameters
  10 #       apparently only win2k3 allows simple-binds with machine-accounts.
  11 #       make sasl support independent from Authen::SASL::Cyrus v >0.11
  12 use strict;
  13
  14 use Net::LDAP;
  15 use Net::LDAP::Control;
  16 use Net::LDAP::Constant qw(LDAP_REFERRAL);
  17 use Convert::ASN1;
  18 use Time::Local;
  19 use POSIX qw(strftime);
  20 use Getopt::Long;
  21
  22 my $have_sasl;
  23 my $works_sasl;
  24 my $pref_version;
  25 BEGIN {
  26         my $class = 'Authen::SASL';
  27         $pref_version = "0.32";
  28         if ( eval "require $class;" ) {
  29                 $have_sasl = 1;
  30         }
  31         if ( eval "Net::LDAP->VERSION($pref_version);" ) {
  32                 $works_sasl = 1;
  33         }
  34 }
  35
  36 # users may set defaults here
  37 my $base        = "";
  38 my $binddn      = "";
  39 my $password    = "";
  40 my $server      = "";
  41 my $rebind_url;
  42
  43
  44 my $tdbdump     = "/usr/bin/tdbdump";
  45 my $testparm    = "/usr/bin/testparm";
  46 my $net         = "/usr/bin/net";
  47 my $dig         = "/usr/bin/dig";
  48 my $nmblookup   = "/usr/bin/nmblookup";
  49 my $secrets_tdb = "/etc/samba/secrets.tdb";
  50 my $klist       = "/usr/bin/klist";
  51 my $kinit       = "/usr/bin/kinit";
  52 my $workgroup   = "";
  53 my $machine     = "";
  54 my $realm       = "";
  55
  56 # parse input
  57 my (
  58         $opt_asq,
  59         $opt_base,
  60         $opt_binddn,
  61         $opt_debug,
  62         $opt_display_extendeddn,
  63         $opt_display_metadata,
  64         $opt_display_raw,
  65         $opt_domain_scope,
  66         $opt_dump_rootdse,
  67         $opt_dump_schema,
  68         $opt_dump_wknguid,
  69         $opt_fastbind,
  70         $opt_help,
  71         $opt_host,
  72         $opt_machine,
  73         $opt_notify,
  74         $opt_notify_nodiffs,
  75         $opt_paging,
  76         $opt_password,
  77         $opt_port,
  78         $opt_realm,
  79         $opt_saslmech,
  80         $opt_search_opt,
  81         $opt_scope,
  82         $opt_simpleauth,
  83         $opt_starttls,
  84         $opt_user,
  85         $opt_verbose,
  86         $opt_workgroup,
  87 );
  88
  89 GetOptions(
  90         'asq=s'         => \$opt_asq,
  91         'base|b=s'      => \$opt_base,
  92         'D|DN=s'        => \$opt_binddn,
  93         'debug=i'       => \$opt_debug,
  94         'domain_scope'  => \$opt_domain_scope,
  95         'extendeddn|e:i'        => \$opt_display_extendeddn,
  96         'fastbind'      => \$opt_fastbind,
  97         'help'          => \$opt_help,
  98         'host|h=s'      => \$opt_host,
  99         'machine|P'     => \$opt_machine,
 100         'metadata|m'    => \$opt_display_metadata,
 101         'nodiffs'       => \$opt_notify_nodiffs,
 102         'notify|n'      => \$opt_notify,
 103         'paging:i'      => \$opt_paging,
 104         'password|w=s'  => \$opt_password,
 105         'port=i'        => \$opt_port,
 106         'rawdisplay'    => \$opt_display_raw,
 107         'realm|R=s'     => \$opt_realm,
 108         'rootDSE'       => \$opt_dump_rootdse,
 109         'saslmech|Y=s'  => \$opt_saslmech,
 110         'schema|c'      => \$opt_dump_schema,
 111         'scope|s=s'     => \$opt_scope,
 112         'searchopt:i'   => \$opt_search_opt,
 113         'simpleauth|x'  => \$opt_simpleauth,
 114         'tls|Z'         => \$opt_starttls,
 115         'user|U=s'      => \$opt_user,
 116         'verbose|v'     => \$opt_verbose,
 117         'wknguid'       => \$opt_dump_wknguid,
 118         'workgroup|k=s' => \$opt_workgroup,
 119         );
 120
 121
 122 if (!@ARGV && !$opt_dump_schema && !$opt_dump_rootdse && !$opt_notify || $opt_help) {
 123         usage();
 124         exit 1;
 125 }
 126
 127 if ($opt_fastbind && !$opt_simpleauth) {
 128         printf("LDAP fast bind can only be performed with simple binds\n");
 129         exit 1;
 130 }
 131
 132 if ($opt_notify) {
 133         $opt_paging = undef;
 134 }
 135
 136 # get the query
 137 my $query       = shift;
 138 my @attrs       = @ARGV;
 139
 140 # some global vars
 141 my $filter = "";
 142 my ($dse, $uri);
 143 my ($attr, $value);
 144 my (@ctrls, @ctrls_s);
 145 my ($ctl_paged, $cookie);
 146 my ($page_count, $total_entry_count);
 147 my ($sasl_hd, $async_ldap_hd, $sync_ldap_hd);
 148 my ($mesg, $usn);
 149 my (%entry_store);
 150 my $async_search;
 151
 152 # fixed values and vars
 153 my $set         = "X";
 154 my $unset       = "-";
 155 my $tabsize     = "\t\t\t";
 156
 157 # get defaults
 158 my $scope       = $opt_scope    || "sub";
 159 my $port        = $opt_port;
 160
 161 my %ads_controls = (
 162 "LDAP_SERVER_NOTIFICATION_OID"          => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.528",
 163 "LDAP_SERVER_EXTENDED_DN_OID"           => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.529",
 164 "LDAP_PAGED_RESULT_OID_STRING"          => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.319",
 165 "LDAP_SERVER_SD_FLAGS_OID"              => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.801",
 166 "LDAP_SERVER_SORT_OID"                  => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.473",
 167 "LDAP_SERVER_RESP_SORT_OID"             => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.474",
 168 "LDAP_CONTROL_VLVREQUEST"               => "2.16.840.1.113730.3.4.9",
 169 "LDAP_CONTROL_VLVRESPONSE"              => "2.16.840.1.113730.3.4.10",
 170 "LDAP_SERVER_RANGE_RETRIEVAL"           => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.802", #unsure
 171 "LDAP_SERVER_SHOW_DELETED_OID"          => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.417",
 172 "LDAP_SERVER_CROSSDOM_MOVE_TARGET_OID"  => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.521",
 173 "LDAP_SERVER_LAZY_COMMIT_OID"           => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.619",
 174 "LDAP_SERVER_TREE_DELETE_OID"           => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.805",
 175 "LDAP_SERVER_DIRSYNC_OID"               => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.841",
 176 "LDAP_SERVER_VERIFY_NAME_OID"           => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1338",
 177 "LDAP_SERVER_DOMAIN_SCOPE_OID"          => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1339",
 178 "LDAP_SERVER_SEARCH_OPTIONS_OID"        => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1340",
 179 "LDAP_SERVER_PERMISSIVE_MODIFY_OID"     => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1413",
 180 "LDAP_SERVER_ASQ_OID"                   => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1504",
 181 "NONE (Get stats control)"              => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.970",
 182 "LDAP_SERVER_QUOTA_CONTROL_OID"         => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1852",
 183 "LDAP_SERVER_SHUTDOWN_NOTIFY_OID"       => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1907",
 184 );
 185
 186 my %ads_capabilities = (
 187 "LDAP_CAP_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_OID"         => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.800",
 188 "LDAP_CAP_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_V51_OID"     => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1670",
 189 "LDAP_CAP_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_LDAP_INTEG_OID" => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1791",
 190 );
 191
 192 my %ads_extensions = (
 193 "LDAP_START_TLS_OID"                    => "1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.20037",
 194 "LDAP_TTL_EXTENDED_OP_OID"              => "1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.101.119.1",
 195 "LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID"             => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.1781",
 196 "NONE (TTL refresh extended op)"        => "1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.101.119.1",
 197 );
 198
 199 my %ads_matching_rules = (
 200 "LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_BIT_AND"            => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.803",
 201 "LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_BIT_OR"             => "1.2.840.113556.1.4.804",
 202 );
 203
 204 my %wknguids = (
 205 "WELL_KNOWN_GUID_COMPUTERS"             => "AA312825768811D1ADED00C04FD8D5CD",
 206 "WELL_KNOWN_GUID_DOMAIN_CONTROLLERS"    => "A361B2FFFFD211D1AA4B00C04FD7D83A",
 207 "WELL_KNOWN_GUID_SYSTEM"                => "AB1D30F3768811D1ADED00C04FD8D5CD",
 208 "WELL_KNOWN_GUID_USERS"                 => "A9D1CA15768811D1ADED00C04FD8D5CD",
 209 );
 210
 211 my %ads_systemflags = (
 212 "FLAG_DONT_REPLICATE"                   => 0x00000001,  # 1
 213 "FLAG_REPLICATE_TO_GC"                  => 0x00000002,  # 2
 214 "FLAG_ATTRIBUTE_CONSTRUCT"              => 0x00000004,  # 4
 215 "FLAG_CATEGORY_1_OBJECT"                => 0x00000010,  # 16
 216 "FLAG_DELETE_WITHOUT_TOMBSTONE"         => 0x02000000,  # 33554432
 217 "FLAG_DOMAIN_DISALLOW_MOVE"             => 0x04000000,  # 67108864
 218 "FLAG_DOMAIN_DISALLOW_RENAME"           => 0x08000000,  # 134217728
 219 #"FLAG_CONFIG_CAN_MOVE_RESTRICTED"      => 0x10000000,  # 268435456     # only setable on creation
 220 #"FLAG_CONFIG_CAN_MOVE"                 => 0x20000000,  # 536870912     # only setable on creation
 221 #"FLAG_CONFIG_CAN_RENAME"               => 0x40000000,  # 1073741824    # only setable on creation
 222 "FLAG_DISALLOW_DELETE"                  => 0x80000000,  # 2147483648
 223 );
 224
 225 my %ads_mixed_domain = (
 226 "NATIVE_LEVEL_DOMAIN"                   => 0,
 227 "MIXED_LEVEL_DOMAIN"                    => 1,
 228 );
 229
 230 my %ads_ds_func = (
 231 "DS_BEHAVIOR_WIN2000"                   => 0,   # untested
 232 "DS_BEHAVIOR_WIN2003"                   => 2,
 233 );
 234
 235 my %ads_instance_type = (
 236 "DS_INSTANCETYPE_IS_NC_HEAD"            => 0x1,
 237 "IT_WRITE"                              => 0x4,
 238 "IT_NC_ABOVE"                           => 0x8,
 239 );
 240
 241 my %ads_uacc = (
 242         "ACCOUNT_NEVER_EXPIRES"         => 0x000000, # 0
 243         "ACCOUNT_OK"                    => 0x800000, # 8388608
 244         "ACCOUNT_LOCKED_OUT"            => 0x800010, # 8388624
 245 );
 246
 247 my %ads_gpoptions = (
 248         "GPOPTIONS_INHERIT"             => 0,
 249         "GPOPTIONS_BLOCK_INHERITANCE"   => 1,
 250 );
 251
 252 my %ads_gplink_opts = (
 253         "GPLINK_OPT_NONE"               => 0,
 254         "GPLINK_OPT_DISABLED"           => 1,
 255         "GPLINK_OPT_ENFORCED"           => 2,
 256 );
 257
 258 my %ads_gpflags = (
 259         "GPFLAGS_ALL_ENABLED"                   => 0,
 260         "GPFLAGS_USER_SETTINGS_DISABLED"        => 1,
 261         "GPFLAGS_MACHINE_SETTINGS_DISABLED"     => 2,
 262         "GPFLAGS_ALL_DISABLED"                  => 3,
 263 );
 264
 265 my %ads_serverstate = (
 266         "SERVER_ENABLED"                => 1,
 267         "SERVER_DISABLED"               => 2,
 268 );
 269
 270 my %ads_sdeffective = (
 271         "OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION"    => 0x01,
 272         "DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION"     => 0x04,
 273         "SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION"     => 0x10,
 274 );
 275
 276 my %ads_trustattrs = (
 277         "TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_NON_TRANSITIVE"        => 1,
 278         "TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_TREE_PARENT"           => 2,
 279         "TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_TREE_ROOT"             => 3,
 280         "TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_UPLEVEL_ONLY"          => 4,
 281 );
 282
 283 my %ads_trustdirection = (
 284         "TRUST_DIRECTION_INBOUND"               => 1,
 285         "TRUST_DIRECTION_OUTBOUND"              => 2,
 286         "TRUST_DIRECTION_BIDIRECTIONAL"         => 3,
 287 );
 288
 289 my %ads_trusttype = (
 290         "TRUST_TYPE_DOWNLEVEL"                  => 1,
 291         "TRUST_TYPE_UPLEVEL"                    => 2,
 292         "TRUST_TYPE_KERBEROS"                   => 3,
 293         "TRUST_TYPE_DCE"                        => 4,
 294 );
 295
 296 my %ads_pwdproperties = (
 297         "DOMAIN_PASSWORD_COMPLEX"               => 1,
 298         "DOMAIN_PASSWORD_NO_ANON_CHANGE"        => 2,
 299         "DOMAIN_PASSWORD_NO_CLEAR_CHANGE"       => 4,
 300         "DOMAIN_LOCKOUT_ADMINS"                 => 8,
 301         "DOMAIN_PASSWORD_STORE_CLEARTEXT"       => 16,
 302         "DOMAIN_REFUSE_PASSWORD_CHANGE"         => 32,
 303 );
 304
 305 my %ads_uascompat = (
 306         "LANMAN_USER_ACCOUNT_SYSTEM_NOLIMITS"   => 0,
 307         "LANMAN_USER_ACCOUNT_SYSTEM_COMPAT"     => 1,
 308 );
 309
 310 my %ads_frstypes = (
 311         "REPLICA_SET_SYSVOL"            => 2,   # unsure
 312         "REPLICA_SET_DFS"               => 1,   # unsure
 313         "REPLICA_SET_OTHER"             => 0,   # unsure
 314 );
 315
 316 my %ads_gp_cse_extensions = (
 317 "Administrative Templates Extension"    => "35378EAC-683F-11D2-A89A-00C04FBBCFA2",
 318 "Disk Quotas"                           => "3610EDA5-77EF-11D2-8DC5-00C04FA31A66",
 319 "EFS Recovery"                          => "B1BE8D72-6EAC-11D2-A4EA-00C04F79F83A",
 320 "Folder Redirection"                    => "25537BA6-77A8-11D2-9B6C-0000F8080861",
 321 "IP Security"                           => "E437BC1C-AA7D-11D2-A382-00C04F991E27",
 322 "Internet Explorer Maintenance"         => "A2E30F80-D7DE-11d2-BBDE-00C04F86AE3B",
 323 "QoS Packet Scheduler"                  => "426031c0-0b47-4852-b0ca-ac3d37bfcb39",
 324 "Scripts"                               => "42B5FAAE-6536-11D2-AE5A-0000F87571E3",
 325 "Security"                              => "827D319E-6EAC-11D2-A4EA-00C04F79F83A",
 326 "Software Installation"                 => "C6DC5466-785A-11D2-84D0-00C04FB169F7",
 327 );
 328
 329 # guess work
 330 my %ads_gpcextensions = (
 331 "Administrative Templates"              => "0F6B957D-509E-11D1-A7CC-0000F87571E3",
 332 "Certificates"                          => "53D6AB1D-2488-11D1-A28C-00C04FB94F17",
 333 "EFS recovery policy processing"        => "B1BE8D72-6EAC-11D2-A4EA-00C04F79F83A",
 334 "Folder Redirection policy processing"  => "25537BA6-77A8-11D2-9B6C-0000F8080861",
 335 "Folder Redirection"                    => "88E729D6-BDC1-11D1-BD2A-00C04FB9603F",
 336 "Registry policy processing"            => "35378EAC-683F-11D2-A89A-00C04FBBCFA2",
 337 "Remote Installation Services"          => "3060E8CE-7020-11D2-842D-00C04FA372D4",
 338 "Security Settings"                     => "803E14A0-B4FB-11D0-A0D0-00A0C90F574B",
 339 "Security policy processing"            => "827D319E-6EAC-11D2-A4EA-00C04F79F83A",
 340 "unknown"                               => "3060E8D0-7020-11D2-842D-00C04FA372D4",
 341 "unknown2"                              => "53D6AB1B-2488-11D1-A28C-00C04FB94F17",
 342 );
 343
 344 my %ads_gpo_default_guids = (
 345 "Default Domain Policy"                 => "31B2F340-016D-11D2-945F-00C04FB984F9",
 346 "Default Domain Controllers Policy"     => "6AC1786C-016F-11D2-945F-00C04fB984F9",
 347 "mist"                                  => "61718096-3D3F-4398-8318-203A48976F9E",
 348 );
 349
 350 my %ads_uf = (
 351         "UF_SCRIPT"                             => 0x00000001,
 352         "UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE"                     => 0x00000002,
 353 #       "UF_UNUSED_1"                           => 0x00000004,
 354         "UF_HOMEDIR_REQUIRED"                   => 0x00000008,
 355         "UF_LOCKOUT"                            => 0x00000010,
 356         "UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD"                     => 0x00000020,
 357         "UF_PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE"                 => 0x00000040,
 358         "UF_ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED"    => 0x00000080,
 359         "UF_TEMP_DUPLICATE_ACCOUNT"             => 0x00000100,
 360         "UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT"                     => 0x00000200,
 361 #       "UF_UNUSED_2"                           => 0x00000400,
 362         "UF_INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT"          => 0x00000800,
 363         "UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT"          => 0x00001000,
 364         "UF_SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT"               => 0x00002000,
 365 #       "UF_UNUSED_3"                           => 0x00004000,
 366 #       "UF_UNUSED_4"                           => 0x00008000,
 367         "UF_DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWD"                 => 0x00010000,
 368         "UF_MNS_LOGON_ACCOUNT"                  => 0x00020000,
 369         "UF_SMARTCARD_REQUIRED"                 => 0x00040000,
 370         "UF_TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION"             => 0x00080000,
 371         "UF_NOT_DELEGATED"                      => 0x00100000,
 372         "UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY"                   => 0x00200000,
 373         "UF_DONT_REQUIRE_PREAUTH"               => 0x00400000,
 374         "UF_PASSWORD_EXPIRED"                   => 0x00800000,
 375         "UF_TRUSTED_TO_AUTHENTICATE_FOR_DELEGATION" => 0x01000000,
 376         "UF_NO_AUTH_DATA_REQUIRED"              => 0x02000000,
 377 #       "UF_UNUSED_8"                           => 0x04000000,
 378 #       "UF_UNUSED_9"                           => 0x08000000,
 379 #       "UF_UNUSED_10"                          => 0x10000000,
 380 #       "UF_UNUSED_11"                          => 0x20000000,
 381 #       "UF_UNUSED_12"                          => 0x40000000,
 382 #       "UF_UNUSED_13"                          => 0x80000000,
 383 );
 384
 385 my %ads_grouptype = (
 386         "GROUP_TYPE_BUILTIN_LOCAL_GROUP"        => 0x00000001,
 387         "GROUP_TYPE_ACCOUNT_GROUP"              => 0x00000002,
 388         "GROUP_TYPE_RESOURCE_GROUP"             => 0x00000004,
 389         "GROUP_TYPE_UNIVERSAL_GROUP"            => 0x00000008,
 390         "GROUP_TYPE_APP_BASIC_GROUP"            => 0x00000010,
 391         "GROUP_TYPE_APP_QUERY_GROUP"            => 0x00000020,
 392         "GROUP_TYPE_SECURITY_ENABLED"           => 0x80000000,
 393 );
 394
 395 my %ads_atype = (
 396         "ATYPE_NORMAL_ACCOUNT"                  => 0x30000000,
 397         "ATYPE_WORKSTATION_TRUST"               => 0x30000001,
 398         "ATYPE_INTERDOMAIN_TRUST"               => 0x30000002,
 399         "ATYPE_SECURITY_GLOBAL_GROUP"           => 0x10000000,
 400         "ATYPE_DISTRIBUTION_GLOBAL_GROUP"       => 0x10000001,
 401         "ATYPE_DISTRIBUTION_UNIVERSAL_GROUP"    => 0x10000001, # ATYPE_DISTRIBUTION_GLOBAL_GROUP
 402         "ATYPE_SECURITY_LOCAL_GROUP"            => 0x20000000,
 403         "ATYPE_DISTRIBUTION_LOCAL_GROUP"        => 0x20000001,
 404         "ATYPE_ACCOUNT"                         => 0x30000000, # ATYPE_NORMAL_ACCOUNT
 405         "ATYPE_GLOBAL_GROUP"                    => 0x10000000, # ATYPE_SECURITY_GLOBAL_GROUP
 406         "ATYPE_LOCAL_GROUP"                     => 0x20000000, # ATYPE_SECURITY_LOCAL_GROUP
 407 );
 408
 409 my %ads_gtype = (
 410         "GTYPE_SECURITY_BUILTIN_LOCAL_GROUP"    => 0x80000005,
 411         "GTYPE_SECURITY_DOMAIN_LOCAL_GROUP"     => 0x80000004,
 412         "GTYPE_SECURITY_GLOBAL_GROUP"           => 0x80000002,
 413         "GTYPE_SECURITY_UNIVERSAL_GROUP"        => 0x80000008,
 414         "GTYPE_DISTRIBUTION_GLOBAL_GROUP"       => 0x00000002,
 415         "GTYPE_DISTRIBUTION_DOMAIN_LOCAL_GROUP" => 0x00000004,
 416         "GTYPE_DISTRIBUTION_UNIVERSAL_GROUP"    => 0x00000008,
 417 );
 418
 419 my %munged_dial = (
 420         "CtxCfgPresent"         => \&dump_int,
 421         "CtxCfgFlags1"          => \&dump_int,
 422         "CtxCallback"           => \&dump_string,
 423         "CtxShadow"             => \&dump_string,
 424         "CtxMaxConnectionTime"  => \&dump_int,
 425         "CtxMaxDisconnectionTime"=> \&dump_int,
 426         "CtxMaxIdleTime"        => \&dump_int,
 427         "CtxKeyboardLayout"     => \&dump_int,
 428         "CtxMinEncryptionLevel" => \&dump_int,
 429         "CtxWorkDirectory"      => \&dump_string,
 430         "CtxNWLogonServer"      => \&dump_string,
 431         "CtxWFHomeDir"          => \&dump_string,
 432         "CtxWFHomeDirDrive"     => \&dump_string,
 433         "CtxWFProfilePath"      => \&dump_string,
 434         "CtxInitialProgram"     => \&dump_string,
 435         "CtxCallbackNumber"     => \&dump_string,
 436 );
 437
 438 $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {
 439         use Carp;
 440         Carp::cluck (shift);
 441 };
 442
 443 # if there is data missing, we try to autodetect with samba-tools (if installed)
 444 # this might fill up workgroup, machine, realm
 445 get_samba_info();
 446
 447 # get a workgroup
 448 $workgroup      = $workgroup || $opt_workgroup || "";
 449
 450 # get the server
 451 $server         = process_servername($opt_host) ||
 452                   detect_server($workgroup,$opt_realm) ||
 453                   die "please define server to query with -h host\n";
 454
 455
 456 # get the base
 457 $base           = defined($opt_base)? $opt_base : "" ||
 458                   get_base_from_rootdse($server,$dse);
 459
 460 # get the realm
 461 $realm          = $opt_realm ||
 462                   get_realm_from_rootdse($server,$dse);
 463
 464 # get sasl mechs
 465 my @sasl_mechs  = get_sasl_mechs_from_rootdse($server,$dse);
 466 my $sasl_mech   = "GSSAPI";
 467 if ($opt_saslmech) {
 468         $sasl_mech = sprintf("%s", (check_sasl_mech($opt_saslmech) == 0)?uc($opt_saslmech):"");
 469 }
 470
 471 # set bind type
 472 my $sasl_bind = 1 if (!$opt_simpleauth);
 473
 474 # get username
 475 my $user        = check_user($opt_user) || $ENV{'USER'} || "";
 476
 477 # gen upn
 478 my $upn         = sprintf("%s", gen_upn($opt_machine ? "$machine\$" : $user, $realm));
 479
 480 # get binddn
 481 $binddn         = $opt_binddn || $upn;
 482
 483 # get the password
 484 $password       = $password || $opt_password;
 485 if (!$password) {
 486         $password = $opt_machine ? get_machine_password($workgroup) : get_password();
 487 }
 488
 489 my %attr_handler = (
 490         "Token-Groups-No-GC-Acceptable" => \&dump_sid,  #wrong name
 491         "accountExpires"                => \&dump_nttime,
 492         "attributeSecurityGUID"         => \&dump_guid,
 493         "badPasswordTime"               => \&dump_nttime,
 494         "creationTime"                  => \&dump_nttime,
 495         "currentTime"                   => \&dump_timestr,
 496         "domainControllerFunctionality" => \&dump_ds_func,
 497         "domainFunctionality"           => \&dump_ds_func,
 498         "fRSReplicaSetGUID"             => \&dump_guid,
 499         "fRSReplicaSetType"             => \&dump_frstype,
 500         "fRSVersionGUID"                => \&dump_guid,
 501         "flags"                         => \&dump_gpflags,      # fixme: possibly only on gpos!
 502         "forceLogoff"                   => \&dump_nttime_abs,
 503         "forestFunctionality"           => \&dump_ds_func,
 504 #       "gPCMachineExtensionNames"      => \&dump_gpcextensions,
 505 #       "gPCUserExtensionNames"         => \&dump_gpcextensions,
 506         "gPLink"                        => \&dump_gplink,
 507         "gPOptions"                     => \&dump_gpoptions,
 508         "groupType"                     => \&dump_gtype,
 509         "instanceType"                  => \&dump_instance_type,
 510         "lastLogon"                     => \&dump_nttime,
 511         "lastLogonTimestamp"            => \&dump_nttime,
 512         "lockOutObservationWindow"      => \&dump_nttime_abs,
 513         "lockoutDuration"               => \&dump_nttime_abs,
 514         "lockoutTime"                   => \&dump_nttime,
 515 #       "logonHours"                    => \&dump_logonhours,
 516         "maxPwdAge"                     => \&dump_nttime_abs,
 517         "minPwdAge"                     => \&dump_nttime_abs,
 518         "modifyTimeStamp"               => \&dump_timestr,
 519         "msDS-Behavior-Version"         => \&dump_ds_func,      #unsure
 520         "msDS-User-Account-Control-Computed" => \&dump_uacc,
 521         "mS-DS-CreatorSID"              => \&dump_sid,
 522 #       "msRADIUSFramedIPAddress"       => \&dump_ipaddr,
 523 #       "msRASSavedFramedIPAddress"     => \&dump_ipaddr,
 524         "netbootGUID"                   => \&dump_guid,
 525         "nTMixedDomain"                 => \&dump_mixed_domain,
 526         "nTSecurityDescriptor"          => \&dump_secdesc,
 527         "objectGUID"                    => \&dump_guid,
 528         "objectSid"                     => \&dump_sid,
 529         "pKT"                           => \&dump_pkt,
 530         "pKTGuid"                       => \&dump_guid,
 531         "pwdLastSet"                    => \&dump_nttime,
 532         "pwdProperties"                 => \&dump_pwdproperties,
 533         "sAMAccountType"                => \&dump_atype,
 534         "schemaIDGUID"                  => \&dump_guid,
 535         "sDRightsEffective"             => \&dump_sdeffective,
 536         "securityIdentifier"            => \&dump_sid,
 537         "serverState"                   => \&dump_serverstate,
 538         "supportedCapabilities",        => \&dump_capabilities,
 539         "supportedControl",             => \&dump_controls,
 540         "supportedExtension",           => \&dump_extension,
 541         "systemFlags"                   => \&dump_systemflags,
 542         "tokenGroups",                  => \&dump_sid,
 543         "tokenGroupsGlobalAndUniversal" => \&dump_sid,
 544         "tokenGroupsNoGCAcceptable"     => \&dump_sid,
 545         "trustAttributes"               => \&dump_trustattr,
 546         "trustDirection"                => \&dump_trustdirection,
 547         "trustType"                     => \&dump_trusttype,
 548         "uASCompat"                     => \&dump_uascompat,
 549         "userAccountControl"            => \&dump_uac,
 550         "userCertificate"               => \&dump_cert,
 551         "userFlags"                     => \&dump_uf,
 552         "userParameters"                => \&dump_munged_dial,
 553         "whenChanged"                   => \&dump_timestr,
 554         "whenCreated"                   => \&dump_timestr,
 555 #       "dSCorePropagationData"         => \&dump_timestr,
 556 );
 557
 558
 559
 560 ################
 561 # subfunctions #
 562 ################
 563
 564 sub usage {
 565         print "usage: $0 [--asq] [--base|-b base] [--debug level] [--debug level] [--DN|-D binddn] [--extendeddn|-e] [--help] [--host|-h host] [--machine|-P] [--metadata|-m] [--nodiffs] [--notify|-n] [--password|-w password] [--port port] [--rawdisplay] [--realm|-R realm] [--rootdse] [--saslmech|-Y saslmech] [--schema|-c] [--scope|-s scope] [--simpleauth|-x] [--starttls|-Z] [--user|-U user] [--wknguid] [--workgroup|-k workgroup] filter [attrs]\n";
 566         print "\t--asq [attribute]\n\t\tAttribute to use for a attribute scoped query (LDAP_SERVER_ASQ_OID)\n";
 567         print "\t--base|-b [base]\n\t\tUse base [base]\n";
 568         print "\t--debug [level]\n\t\tUse debuglevel (for Net::LDAP)\n";
 569         print "\t--domain_scope\n\t\tLimit LDAP search to local domain (LDAP_SERVER_DOMAIN_SCOPE_OID)\n";
 570         print "\t--DN|-D [binddn]\n\t\tUse binddn or principal\n";
 571         print "\t--extendeddn|-e [value]\n\t\tDisplay extended dn (LDAP_SERVER_EXTENDED_DN_OID)\n";
 572         print "\t--fastbind\n\t\tDo LDAP fast bind using LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID extension\n";
 573         print "\t--help\n\t\tDisplay help page\n";
 574         print "\t--host|-h [host]\n\t\tQuery Host [host] (either a hostname or an LDAP uri)\n";
 575         print "\t--machine|-P\n\t\tUse samba3 machine account stored in $secrets_tdb (needs root access)\n";
 576         print "\t--metdata|-m\n\t\tDisplay replication metadata\n";
 577         print "\t--nodiffs\n\t\tDisplay no diffs but full entry dump when running in notify mode\n";
 578         print "\t--notify|-n\n\t\tActivate asynchronous change notification (LDAP_SERVER_NOTIFICATION_OID)\n";
 579         print "\t--paging [pagesize]\n\t\tUse paged results when searching\n";
 580         print "\t--password|-w [password]\n\t\tUse [password] for binddn\n";
 581         print "\t--port [port]\n\t\tUse [port] when connecting ADS\n";
 582         print "\t--rawdisplay\n\t\tDo not interpret values\n";
 583         print "\t--realm|-R [realm]\n\t\tUse [realm] when trying to construct bind-principal\n";
 584         print "\t--rootdse\n\t\tDisplay RootDSE (anonymously)\n";
 585         print "\t--saslmech|-Y [saslmech]\n\t\tUse SASL Mechanism [saslmech] when binding\n";
 586         print "\t--schema|-c\n\t\tDisplay DSE-Schema\n";
 587         print "\t--scope|-s [scope]\n\t\tUse scope [scope] (sub, base, one)\n";
 588         print "\t--simpleauth|-x\n\t\tUse simple bind (otherwise SASL binds are performed)\n";
 589         print "\t--starttls|-Z\n\t\tUse Start TLS extended operation to secure LDAP traffic\n";
 590         print "\t--user|-U [user]\n\t\tUse [user]\n";
 591         print "\t--wknguid\n\t\tDisplay well known guids\n";
 592         print "\t--workgroup|-k [workgroup]\n\t\tWhen LDAP-Server is not known try to find a Domain-Controller for [workgroup]\n";
 593 }
 594
 595 sub write_ads_list {
 596         my ($mod,$attr,$value) = @_;
 597         my $ofh = select(STDOUT);
 598         $~ = "ADS_LIST";
 599         select($ofh);
 600         write();
 601
 602 format ADS_LIST =
 603 @<<<< @>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>: @*
 604 $mod, $attr, $value
 605 .
 606 }
 607
 608 sub write_ads {
 609         my ($mod,$attr,$value) = @_;
 610         my $ofh = select(STDOUT);
 611         $~ = "ADS";
 612         select($ofh);
 613         write();
 614
 615 format ADS =
 616 @<<<< @>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>: ^<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 617 $mod, $attr, $value
 618 ~~                              ^<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 619                                 $value
 620 .
 621 }
 622
 623 sub detect_server {
 624
 625         my $workgroup = shift;
 626         my $realm = shift;
 627         my $result;
 628         my $found;
 629
 630         # try net cache (nbt records)
 631         if ( -x $net && $workgroup ) {
 632                 my $key = sprintf("NBT/%s#1C", uc($workgroup));
 633                 chomp($result = `$net cache search $key 2>&1 /dev/null`);
 634                 $result =~ s/^.*Value: //;
 635                 $result =~ s/:.*//;
 636                 return $result if $result;
 637                 printf("%10s query failed for [%s]\n", "net cache", $key);
 638         }
 639
 640         # try dns SRV entries
 641         if ( -x $dig && $realm ) {
 642                 my $key = sprintf("_ldap._tcp.%s", lc($realm));
 643                 chomp($result = `$dig $key SRV +short +search | egrep "^[0-9]" | head -1`);
 644                 $result =~ s/.* //g;
 645                 $result =~ s/.$//g;
 646                 return $result if $result;
 647                 printf("%10s query failed for [%s]\n", "dns", $key);
 648         }
 649
 650         # try netbios broadcast query
 651         if ( -x $nmblookup && $workgroup ) {
 652                 my $key = sprintf("%s#1C", uc($workgroup));
 653                 my $pattern = sprintf("%s<1c>", uc($workgroup));
 654                 chomp($result = `$nmblookup $key -d 0 | grep '$pattern'`);
 655                 $result =~ s/\s.*//;
 656                 return $result if $result;
 657                 printf("%10s query failed for [%s]\n", "nmblookup", $key);
 658         }
 659
 660         return "";
 661 }
 662
 663 sub get_samba_info {
 664
 665         if (! -x $testparm) { return -1; }
 666
 667         my $tmp;
 668         open(TESTPARM, "$testparm -s -v 2> /dev/null |");
 669         while (my $line = <TESTPARM>) {
 670                 chomp($line);
 671                 if ($line =~ /netbios name/) {
 672                         ($tmp, $machine) = split(/=/, $line);
 673                         $machine =~ s/\s+|\t+//g;
 674                 }
 675                 if ($line =~ /realm/) {
 676                         ($tmp, $realm) = split(/=/, $line);
 677                         $realm =~ s/\s+|\t+//g;
 678                 }
 679                 if ($line =~ /workgroup/) {
 680                         ($tmp, $workgroup) = split(/=/, $line);
 681                         $workgroup =~ s/\s+|\t+//g;
 682                 }
 683         }
 684         close(TESTPARM);
 685         return 0;
 686 }
 687
 688 sub gen_upn {
 689         my $machine = shift;
 690         my $realm = shift;
 691         if ($machine && $realm) {
 692                 return sprintf("%s\@%s", lc($machine), uc($realm));
 693         };
 694         return undef;
 695 }
 696
 697 sub get_password {
 698         if (!$password && $opt_simpleauth && check_ticket($user)) {
 699                 return prompt_password($user);
 700         }
 701         return "";
 702 }
 703
 704 sub get_user {
 705         my $user = shift || prompt_user();
 706         return $user;
 707 }
 708
 709 sub get_machine_password {
 710
 711         my $workgroup = shift || "";
 712         $workgroup = uc($workgroup);
 713
 714         my ($found, $tmp);
 715         -x $tdbdump || die "tdbdump is not installed. cannot proceed autodetection\n";
 716         -r $secrets_tdb || die "cannot read $secrets_tdb. cannot proceed autodetection\n";
 717
 718         # get machine-password
 719         my $key = sprintf("SECRETS/MACHINE_PASSWORD/%s", $workgroup);
 720         open(SECRETS,"$tdbdump $secrets_tdb |");
 721         while(my $line = <SECRETS>) {
 722                 chomp($line);
 723                 if ($found) {
 724                         $line =~ s/\\00//;
 725                         ($line,$password) = split(/"/, $line);
 726                         last;
 727                 }
 728                 if ($line =~ /$key/) {
 729                         $found = 1;
 730                 }
 731         }
 732         close(SECRETS);
 733
 734         if ($found) {
 735                 print "Successfully autodetected machine password for workgroup: $workgroup\n";
 736                 return $password;
 737         } else {
 738                 warn "No machine password available for $workgroup\n";
 739         }
 740         return "";
 741 }
 742
 743 sub prompt_password {
 744
 745         my $acct = shift || "";
 746         if ($acct =~ /\%/) {
 747                 ($acct, $password) = split(/\%/, $acct);
 748                 return $password;
 749         }
 750         system "stty -echo";
 751         print "Enter password for $acct:";
 752         my $password = <STDIN>;
 753         chomp($password);
 754         print "\n";
 755         system "stty echo";
 756         return $password;
 757 }
 758
 759 sub prompt_user {
 760
 761         print "Enter Username:";
 762         my $user = <STDIN>;
 763         chomp($user);
 764         print "\n";
 765         return $user;
 766 }
 767
 768 sub check_ticket {
 769         return 0;
 770         # works only for heimdal
 771         return system("$klist -t");
 772 }
 773
 774 sub get_ticket {
 775
 776         my $KRB5_CONFIG = "/tmp/.krb5.conf.telads-$<";
 777
 778         open(KRB5CONF, "> $KRB5_CONFIG") || die "cannot write $KRB5_CONFIG";
 779         printf  KRB5CONF "# autogenerated by $0\n";
 780         printf  KRB5CONF "[libdefaults]\n\tdefault_realm = %s\n\tclockskew = %d\n", uc($realm), 60*60;
 781         printf  KRB5CONF "[realms]\n\t%s = {\n\t\tkdc = %s\n\t}\n", uc($realm), $server;
 782         close(KRB5CONF);
 783
 784         if ( system("KRB5_CONFIG=$KRB5_CONFIG $kinit $user") != 0) {
 785                 return -1;
 786         }
 787
 788         return 0;
 789 }
 790
 791 sub check_user {
 792         my $acct = shift || "";
 793         if ($acct =~ /\%/) {
 794                 ($acct, $password) = split(/\%/, $acct);
 795         }
 796         return $acct;
 797 }
 798
 799 sub check_root_dse($$$@) {
 800
 801         # bogus function??
 802         my $server = shift || "";
 803         $dse = shift || get_dse($server) || return -1;
 804         my $attr = shift || die "unknown query";
 805         my @array = @_;
 806
 807         my $dse_list = $dse->get_value($attr, asref => '1');
 808         my @dse_array = @$dse_list;
 809
 810         foreach my $i (@array) {
 811                 # we could use -> supported_control but this
 812                 # is only available in newer versions of perl-ldap
 813 #               if ( ! $dse->supported_control( $i ) ) {
 814                 if ( grep(/$i->type()/, @dse_array) ) {
 815                         printf("required \"$attr\": %s is not supported by ADS-server.\n", $i->type());
 816                         return -1;
 817                 }
 818         }
 819         return 0;
 820 }
 821
 822 sub check_ctrls ($$@) {
 823         my $server = shift;
 824         my $dse = shift;
 825         my @array = @_;
 826         return check_root_dse($server, $dse, "supportedControl", @array);
 827 }
 828
 829 sub check_exts ($$@) {
 830         my $server = shift;
 831         my $dse = shift;
 832         my @array = @_;
 833         return check_root_dse($server, $dse, "supportedExtension", @array);
 834 }
 835
 836 sub get_base_from_rootdse {
 837
 838         my $server = shift || "";
 839         $dse = shift || get_dse($server,$async_ldap_hd) || return -1;
 840         return $dse->get_value($opt_dump_schema ? 'schemaNamingContext':
 841                                                   'defaultNamingContext');
 842 }
 843
 844 sub get_realm_from_rootdse {
 845
 846         my $server = shift || "";
 847         $dse = shift || get_dse($server,$async_ldap_hd) || return -1;
 848         my $service = $dse->get_value('ldapServiceName') || "";
 849         if ($service) {
 850                 my ($t,$realm) = split(/\@/, $service);
 851                 return $realm;
 852         } else {
 853                 die "very odd: could not get realm";
 854         }
 855 }
 856
 857 sub get_sasl_mechs_from_rootdse {
 858
 859         my $server = shift || "";
 860         $dse = shift || get_dse($server,$async_ldap_hd) || return -1;
 861         my $mechs = $dse->get_value('supportedSASLMechanisms', asref => 1);
 862         return @$mechs;
 863 }
 864
 865 sub get_dse {
 866
 867         my $server = shift || return undef;
 868         $async_ldap_hd = shift || get_ldap_hd($server,1);
 869         if (!$async_ldap_hd) {
 870                 print "oh, no connection\n";
 871                 return undef;
 872         }
 873         my $mesg = $async_ldap_hd->bind() || die "cannot bind\n";
 874         if ($mesg->code) { die "failed to bind\n"; };
 875         my $dse = $async_ldap_hd->root_dse( attrs => ['*', "supportedExtension", "supportedFeatures" ] );
 876
 877         return $dse;
 878 }
 879
 880 sub process_servername {
 881
 882         my $name = shift || return "";
 883         if ($name =~ /^ldaps:\/\//i ) {
 884                 $name =~ s#^ldaps://##i;
 885                 $uri = sprintf("%s://%s", "ldaps", $name);
 886         } else {
 887                 $name =~ s#^ldap://##i;
 888                 $uri = sprintf("%s://%s", "ldap", $name);
 889         }
 890         return $name;
 891 }
 892
 893 sub get_ldap_hd {
 894
 895         my $server = shift || return undef;
 896         my $async = shift || "0";
 897         my $hd;
 898         die "uri unavailable" if (!$uri);
 899         if ($uri =~ /^ldaps:\/\//i ) {
 900                 $port = $port || 636;
 901                 use Net::LDAPS;
 902                 $hd = Net::LDAPS->new( $server, async => $async, port => $port ) ||
 903                         die "host $server not available: $!";
 904         } else {
 905                 $port = $port || 389;
 906                 $hd = Net::LDAP->new( $server, async => $async, port => $port ) ||
 907                         die "host $server not available: $!";
 908         }
 909         $hd->debug($opt_debug);
 910         if ($opt_starttls) {
 911                 $hd->start_tls( verify => 'none' );
 912         }
 913
 914         return $hd;
 915 }
 916
 917 sub get_sasl_hd {
 918
 919         if (!$have_sasl) {
 920                 print "no sasl support\n";
 921                 return undef;
 922         }
 923
 924         my $hd;
 925         if ($sasl_mech && $sasl_mech eq "GSSAPI") {
 926                 my $user = sprintf("%s\@%s", $user, uc($realm));
 927                 if (check_ticket($user) != 0 && get_ticket($user) != 0) {
 928                         print "Could not get Kerberos ticket for user [$user]\n";
 929                         return undef;
 930                 }
 931
 932                 $hd = Authen::SASL->new( mechanism => 'GSSAPI' ) || die "nope";
 933                 my $conn = $hd->client_new("ldap", $server);
 934
 935                 if ($conn->code == -1) {
 936                         printf "%s\n", $conn->error();
 937                         return undef;
 938                 };
 939
 940         } elsif ($sasl_mech) {
 941
 942                 # here comes generic sasl code
 943                 $hd = Authen::SASL->new( mechanism => $sasl_mech,
 944                         callback  => {
 945                                 user => \&get_user,
 946                                 pass => \&get_password
 947                         }
 948                 ) || die "nope";
 949         } else {
 950                 $sasl_bind = 0;
 951                 print "no supported SASL mechanism found (@sasl_mechs).\n";
 952                 print "falling back to simple bind.\n";
 953                 return undef;
 954         }
 955
 956         return $hd;
 957 }
 958
 959 sub check_sasl_mech {
 960         my $mech_check = shift;
 961         my $have_mech = 0;
 962         foreach my $mech (@sasl_mechs) {
 963                 $have_mech = 1 if ($mech eq uc($mech_check));
 964         }
 965         if (!$have_mech) {
 966                 return -1;
 967         }
 968         return 0;
 969 }
 970
 971 sub store_result ($) {
 972
 973         my $entry = shift;
 974         return if (!$entry);
 975         $entry_store{$entry->dn} = $entry;
 976 }
 977
 978 sub display_result_diff ($) {
 979
 980         my $entry_new = shift;
 981         return if ( !$entry_new);
 982
 983         if ( !exists $entry_store{$entry_new->dn}) {
 984                 print "can't display any differences yet. full dump...\n";
 985                 display_entry_generic($entry_new);
 986                 return;
 987         }
 988
 989         my $entry_old = $entry_store{$entry_new->dn};
 990
 991         foreach my $attr (sort $entry_new->attributes) {
 992                 if ( $entry_new->exists($attr) && ! $entry_old->exists($attr)) {
 993                         display_attr_generic("add:\t", $entry_new, $attr);
 994                         next;
 995                 }
 996         }
 997
 998         foreach my $attr (sort $entry_old->attributes) {
 999                 if (! $entry_new->exists($attr) && $entry_old->exists($attr)) {
1000                         display_attr_generic("del:\t", $entry_old, $attr);
1001                         next;
1002                 }
1003
1004                 # now check for all values if they have changed, display changes
1005                 my ($old_vals, $new_vals, @old_vals, @new_vals, %old, %new);
1006
1007                 $old_vals = $entry_old->get_value($attr, asref => 1);
1008                 @old_vals = @$old_vals;
1009                 $new_vals = $entry_new->get_value($attr, asref => 1);
1010                 @new_vals = @$new_vals;
1011
1012                 if (scalar(@old_vals) == 1 && scalar(@new_vals) == 1) {
1013                         if ($old_vals[0] ne $new_vals[0]) {
1014                                 display_attr_generic("old:\t", $entry_old, $attr);
1015                                 display_attr_generic("new:\t", $entry_new, $attr);
1016                         }
1017                         next;
1018                 }
1019
1020                 # handle multivalued diffs
1021                 foreach my $val (@old_vals) { $old{$val} = "dummy"; };
1022                 foreach my $val (@new_vals) { $new{$val} = "dummy"; };
1023                 foreach my $val (sort keys %new) {
1024                         if (!exists $old{$val}) {
1025                                 display_value_generic("add:\t", $attr, $val);
1026                         }
1027                 }
1028                 foreach my $val (sort keys %old) {
1029                         if (!exists $new{$val}) {
1030                                 display_value_generic("del:\t", $attr, $val);
1031                         }
1032                 }
1033         }
1034         print "\n";
1035
1036 }
1037
1038 sub sid2string ($) {
1039
1040         # Fix from Michael James <michael@james.st>
1041         my $binary_sid = shift;
1042         my($sid_rev, $num_auths, $id1, $id2, @ids) = unpack("H2 H2 n N V*", $binary_sid);
1043         my $sid_string = join("-", "S", hex($sid_rev), ($id1<<32)+$id2, @ids);
1044         return $sid_string;
1045
1046 }
1047
1048 sub string_to_guid {
1049         my $string = shift;
1050         return undef unless $string =~ /([0-9,a-z]{8})-([0-9,a-z]{4})-([0-9,a-z]{4})-([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})-([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})([0-9,a-z]{2})/i;
1051
1052         return  pack("I", hex $1) .
1053                 pack("S", hex $2) .
1054                 pack("S", hex $3) .
1055                 pack("C", hex $4) .
1056                 pack("C", hex $5) .
1057                 pack("C", hex $6) .
1058                 pack("C", hex $7) .
1059                 pack("C", hex $8) .
1060                 pack("C", hex $9) .
1061                 pack("C", hex $10) .
1062                 pack("C", hex $11);
1063
1064 #       print "$1\n$2\n$3\n$4\n$5\n$6\n$7\n$8\n$9\n$10\n$11\n";
1065 }
1066
1067 sub bindstring_to_guid {
1068         my $str = shift;
1069         return pack("H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2 H2",
1070                 substr($str,0,2),
1071                 substr($str,2,2),
1072                 substr($str,4,2),
1073                 substr($str,6,2),
1074                 substr($str,8,2),
1075                 substr($str,10,2),
1076                 substr($str,12,2),
1077                 substr($str,14,2),
1078                 substr($str,16,2),
1079                 substr($str,18,2),
1080                 substr($str,20,2),
1081                 substr($str,22,2),
1082                 substr($str,24,2),
1083                 substr($str,26,2),
1084                 substr($str,28,2),
1085                 substr($str,30,2));
1086 }
1087
1088 sub guid_to_string {
1089         my $guid = shift;
1090         my $string = sprintf "%08X-%04X-%04X-%02X%02X-%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
1091                 unpack("I", $guid),
1092                 unpack("S", substr($guid, 4, 2)),
1093                 unpack("S", substr($guid, 6, 2)),
1094                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 8, 1)),
1095                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 9, 1)),
1096                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 10, 1)),
1097                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 11, 1)),
1098                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 12, 1)),
1099                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 13, 1)),
1100                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 14, 1)),
1101                 unpack("C", substr($guid, 15, 1));
1102         return lc($string);
1103 }
1104
1105 sub guid_to_bindstring {
1106         my $guid = shift;
1107         return unpack("H" . 2 * length($guid), $guid),
1108 }
1109
1110 sub dump_wknguid {
1111         print "Dumping Well known GUIDs:\n";
1112         foreach my $wknguid (keys %wknguids) {
1113
1114                 my $guid = bindstring_to_guid($wknguids{$wknguid});
1115                 my $str  = guid_to_string($guid);
1116                 my $back = guid_to_bindstring($guid);
1117
1118                 printf "wkguid:             %s\n", $wknguid;
1119                 printf "bind_string format: %s\n", $wknguids{$wknguid};
1120                 printf "string format:      %s\n", guid_to_string($guid);
1121                 printf "back to bind_string:%s\n", guid_to_bindstring($guid);
1122
1123                 printf "use base: \"<WKGUID=%s,%s>\"\n", guid_to_bindstring($guid), $base;
1124         }
1125 }
1126
1127 sub gen_bitmask_string_format($%) {
1128         my $mod = shift;
1129         my (%tmp) = @_;
1130         my @list;
1131         foreach my $key (sort keys %tmp) {
1132                 push(@list, sprintf("%s %s", $tmp{$key}, $key));
1133         }
1134         return join("\n$mod$tabsize",@list);
1135 }
1136
1137
1138 sub nt_to_unixtime ($) {
1139         # the number of 100 nanosecond intervals since jan. 1. 1601 (utc)
1140         my $t64 = shift;
1141         $t64 =~ s/(.+).{7,7}/$1/;
1142         $t64 -= 11644473600;
1143         return $t64;
1144 }
1145
1146 sub dump_equal {
1147         my $val = shift;
1148         my $mod = shift || die "no mod";
1149         my (%header) = @_;
1150         my %tmp;
1151         my $found = 0;
1152         foreach my $key (keys %header) {
1153                 if ($header{$key} eq $val) {
1154                         $tmp{"($val)"} = $key;
1155                         $found = 1;
1156                         last;
1157                 }
1158         }
1159         if (!$found) { $tmp{$val} = ""; };
1160         return gen_bitmask_string_format($mod,%tmp);
1161 }
1162
1163 sub dump_bitmask {
1164         my $op = shift || die "no op";
1165         my $val = shift;
1166         my $mod = shift || die "no mod";
1167         my (%header) = @_;
1168         my %tmp;
1169         $tmp{""} = sprintf("%s (0x%08x)", $val, $val);
1170         foreach my $key (sort keys %header) {   # sort by val !
1171                 my $val_hex = sprintf("0x%08x", $header{$key});
1172                 if ($op eq "&") {
1173                         $tmp{"$key ($val_hex)"} = ( $val & $header{$key} ) ? $set:$unset;
1174                 } elsif ($op eq "==") {
1175                         $tmp{"$key ($val_hex)"} = ( $val == $header{$key} ) ? $set:$unset;
1176                 } else {
1177                         print "unknown operator: $op\n";
1178                         return;
1179                 }
1180         }
1181         return gen_bitmask_string_format($mod,%tmp);
1182 }
1183
1184 sub dump_bitmask_and {
1185         return dump_bitmask("&",@_);
1186 }
1187
1188 sub dump_bitmask_equal {
1189         return dump_bitmask("==",@_);
1190 }
1191
1192 sub dump_uac {
1193         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_uf); # ads_uf ?
1194 }
1195
1196 sub dump_uascompat {
1197         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_uascompat);
1198 }
1199
1200 sub dump_gpoptions {
1201         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_gpoptions);
1202 }
1203
1204 sub dump_gpflags {
1205         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_gpflags);
1206 }
1207
1208 sub dump_uacc {
1209         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_uacc);
1210 }
1211
1212 sub dump_uf {
1213         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_uf);
1214 }
1215
1216 sub dump_gtype {
1217         my $ret = dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_grouptype);
1218         $ret .= "\n$tabsize\t";
1219         $ret .= dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_gtype);
1220         return $ret;
1221 }
1222
1223 sub dump_atype {
1224         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_atype);
1225 }
1226
1227 sub dump_controls {
1228         return dump_equal(@_,%ads_controls);
1229 }
1230
1231 sub dump_capabilities {
1232         return dump_equal(@_,%ads_capabilities);
1233 }
1234
1235 sub dump_extension {
1236         return dump_equal(@_,%ads_extensions);
1237 }
1238
1239 sub dump_systemflags {
1240         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_systemflags);
1241 }
1242
1243 sub dump_instance_type {
1244         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_instance_type);
1245 }
1246
1247 sub dump_ds_func {
1248         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_ds_func);
1249 }
1250
1251 sub dump_serverstate {
1252         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_serverstate);
1253 }
1254
1255 sub dump_sdeffective {
1256         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_sdeffective);
1257 }
1258
1259 sub dump_trustattr {
1260         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_trustattrs);
1261 }
1262
1263 sub dump_trusttype {
1264         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_trusttype);
1265 }
1266
1267 sub dump_trustdirection {
1268         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_trustdirection);
1269 }
1270
1271 sub dump_pwdproperties {
1272         return dump_bitmask_and(@_,%ads_pwdproperties);
1273 }
1274
1275 sub dump_frstype {
1276         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_frstypes)
1277 }
1278
1279 sub dump_mixed_domain {
1280         return dump_bitmask_equal(@_,%ads_mixed_domain);
1281 }
1282
1283 sub dump_sid {
1284         my $bin_sid = shift;
1285         return sid2string($bin_sid);
1286 }
1287
1288 sub dump_guid {
1289         my $guid = shift;
1290         return guid_to_string($guid);
1291 }
1292
1293 sub dump_secdesc {
1294         my $val = shift;
1295         return "FIXME: write sddl-converter!";
1296 }
1297
1298 sub dump_nttime {
1299         my $nttime = shift;
1300         if ($nttime == 0) {
1301                 return sprintf("%s (%s)", "never", $nttime);
1302         }
1303         my $localtime = localtime(nt_to_unixtime($nttime));
1304         return sprintf("%s (%s)", $localtime, $nttime);
1305 }
1306
1307 sub dump_nttime_abs {
1308         if ($_[0] == 9223372036854775807) {
1309                 return sprintf("%s (%s)", "now", $_[0]);
1310         }
1311         if ($_[0] == -9223372036854775808 || $_[0] == 0) { # 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
1312                 return sprintf("%s (%s)", "never", $_[0]);
1313         }
1314         # FIXME: actually *do* abs time !
1315         return dump_nttime($_[0]);
1316 }
1317
1318 sub dump_timestr {
1319         my $time = shift;
1320         if ($time eq "16010101000010.0Z") {
1321                 return sprintf("%s (%s)", "never", $time);
1322         }
1323         my ($year,$mon,$mday,$hour,$min,$sec,$zone) =
1324                 unpack('a4 a2 a2 a2 a2 a2 a4', $time);
1325         $mon -= 1;
1326         my $localtime = localtime(timegm($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year));
1327         return sprintf("%s (%s)", $localtime, $time);
1328 }
1329
1330 sub dump_string {
1331         return $_[0];
1332 }
1333
1334 sub dump_int {
1335         return sprintf("%d", $_[0]);
1336 }
1337
1338 sub dump_munged_dial {
1339         my $dial = shift;
1340         return "FIXME! decode this";
1341 }
1342
1343 sub dump_cert {
1344
1345         my $cert = shift;
1346         open(OPENSSL, "| /usr/bin/openssl x509 -text -inform der");
1347         print OPENSSL $cert;
1348         close(OPENSSL);
1349         return "";
1350 }
1351
1352 sub dump_pkt {
1353         my $pkt = shift;
1354         return "not yet";
1355         printf("%s: ", $pkt);
1356         printf("%02X", $pkt);
1357
1358 }
1359
1360 sub dump_gplink {
1361
1362         my $gplink = shift;
1363         my $gplink_mod = $gplink;
1364         my @links = split("\\]\\[", $gplink_mod);
1365         foreach my $link (@links) {
1366                 $link =~ s/^\[|\]$//g;
1367                 my ($ldap_link, $opt) = split(";", $link);
1368                 my @array = ( "$opt", "\t" );
1369                 printf("%slink: %s, opt: %s\n", $tabsize, $ldap_link, dump_bitmask_and(@array, %ads_gplink_opts));
1370         }
1371         return $gplink;
1372 }
1373
1374 sub construct_filter {
1375
1376         my $tmp = shift;
1377
1378         if (!$tmp || $opt_notify) {
1379                 return "(objectclass=*)";
1380         }
1381
1382         if ($tmp && $tmp !~ /^.*\=/) {
1383                 return "(ANR=$tmp)";
1384         }
1385
1386         return $tmp;
1387         # (&(objectCategory=person)
1388         # (userAccountControl:$ads_matching_rules{LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_BIT_AND}:=2))
1389 }
1390
1391 sub construct_attrs {
1392
1393         my @attrs = @_;
1394
1395         if (!@attrs) {
1396                 push(@attrs,"*");
1397         }
1398
1399         if ($opt_notify) {
1400                 push(@attrs,"uSNChanged");
1401         }
1402
1403         if ($opt_display_metadata) {
1404                 push(@attrs,"msDS-ReplAttributeMetaData");
1405                 push(@attrs,"replPropertyMetaData");
1406         }
1407
1408         if ($opt_verbose) {
1409                 push(@attrs,"nTSecurityDescriptor");
1410                 push(@attrs,"msDS-KeyVersionNumber");
1411                 push(@attrs,"msDS-User-Account-Control-Computed");
1412                 push(@attrs,"modifyTimeStamp");
1413         }
1414
1415         return sort @attrs;
1416 }
1417
1418 sub print_header {
1419
1420         print "\n";
1421         printf "%10s: %s\n", "uri", $uri;
1422         printf "%10s: %s\n", "port", $port;
1423         printf "%10s: %s\n", "base", $base;
1424         printf "%10s: %s\n", $sasl_bind ? "principal" : "binddn", $sasl_bind ? $upn : $binddn;
1425         printf "%10s: %s\n", "password", $password;
1426         printf "%10s: %s\n", "bind-type", $sasl_bind ? "SASL" : "simple";
1427         printf "%10s: %s\n", "sasl-mech", $sasl_mech if ($sasl_mech);
1428         printf "%10s: %s\n", "filter", $filter;
1429         printf "%10s: %s\n", "scope", $scope;
1430         printf "%10s: %s\n", "attrs", join(", ", @attrs);
1431         printf "%10s: %s\n", "controls", join(", ", @ctrls_s);
1432         printf "%10s: %s\n", "page_size", $opt_paging if ($opt_paging);
1433         printf "%10s: %s\n", "start_tls", $opt_starttls ? "yes" : "no";
1434         printf "\n";
1435 }
1436
1437 sub gen_controls {
1438
1439         # setup attribute-scoped query control
1440         my $asq_asn = Convert::ASN1->new;
1441         $asq_asn->prepare(
1442                 q<      asq ::= SEQUENCE {
1443                                 sourceAttribute   OCTET_STRING
1444                         }
1445                 >
1446         );
1447         my $ctl_asq_val = $asq_asn->encode( sourceAttribute => $opt_asq);
1448         my $ctl_asq = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1449                 type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_SERVER_ASQ_OID'},
1450                 critical => 'true',
1451                 value => $ctl_asq_val);
1452
1453
1454         # setup extended dn control
1455         my $asn_extended_dn = Convert::ASN1->new;
1456         $asn_extended_dn->prepare(
1457                 q<      ExtendedDn ::= SEQUENCE {
1458                                 mode     INTEGER
1459                         }
1460                 >
1461         );
1462
1463         # only w2k3 accepts '1' and needs the ctl_val, w2k does not accept a ctl_val
1464         my $ctl_extended_dn_val = $asn_extended_dn->encode( mode => $opt_display_extendeddn);
1465         my $ctl_extended_dn = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1466                         type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_SERVER_EXTENDED_DN_OID'},
1467                         critical => 'true',
1468                         value => $opt_display_extendeddn ? $ctl_extended_dn_val : "");
1469
1470         # setup search options
1471         my $search_opt = Convert::ASN1->new;
1472         $search_opt->prepare(
1473                 q<      searchopt ::= SEQUENCE {
1474                                 flags     INTEGER
1475                         }
1476                 >
1477         );
1478
1479         my $tmp = $search_opt->encode( flags => $opt_search_opt);
1480         my $ctl_search_opt = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1481                 type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_SERVER_SEARCH_OPTIONS_OID'},
1482                 critical => 'true',
1483                 value => $tmp);
1484
1485         # setup notify control
1486         my $ctl_notification = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1487                 type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_SERVER_NOTIFICATION_OID'},
1488                 critical => 'true');
1489
1490
1491         # setup paging control
1492         $ctl_paged = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1493                 type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_PAGED_RESULT_OID_STRING'},
1494                 critical => 'true',
1495                 size => $opt_paging ? $opt_paging : 1000);
1496
1497         # setup domscope control
1498         my $ctl_domscope = Net::LDAP::Control->new(
1499                 type => $ads_controls{'LDAP_SERVER_DOMAIN_SCOPE_OID'},
1500                 critical => 'true',
1501                 value => "");
1502
1503         if (defined($opt_paging) || $opt_dump_schema) {
1504                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_paged);
1505                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_PAGED_RESULT_OID_STRING" );
1506         }
1507
1508         if (defined($opt_display_extendeddn)) {
1509                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_extended_dn);
1510                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_SERVER_EXTENDED_DN_OID");
1511         }
1512         if ($opt_notify) {
1513                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_notification);
1514                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_SERVER_NOTIFICATION_OID");
1515         }
1516
1517         if ($opt_asq) {
1518                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_asq);
1519                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_SERVER_ASQ_OID");
1520         }
1521
1522         if ($opt_domain_scope) {
1523                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_domscope);
1524                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_SERVER_DOMAIN_SCOPE_OID");
1525         }
1526
1527         if ($opt_search_opt) {
1528                 push(@ctrls, $ctl_search_opt);
1529                 push(@ctrls_s, "LDAP_SERVER_SEARCH_OPTIONS_OID");
1530         }
1531
1532         return @ctrls;
1533 }
1534
1535 sub display_value_generic ($$$) {
1536
1537         my ($mod,$attr,$value) = @_;
1538         return unless (defined($value) and defined($attr));
1539
1540         if ( ! $opt_display_raw && exists $attr_handler{$attr} ) {
1541                 $value = $attr_handler{$attr}($value,$mod);
1542                 write_ads_list($mod,$attr,$value);
1543                 return;
1544         }
1545         write_ads($mod,$attr,$value);
1546 }
1547
1548 sub display_attr_generic ($$$) {
1549
1550         my ($mod,$entry,$attr) = @_;
1551         return if (!$attr || !$entry);
1552
1553         my $ref = $entry->get_value($attr, asref => 1);
1554         my @values = @$ref;
1555
1556         foreach my $value ( sort @values) {
1557                 display_value_generic($mod,$attr,$value);
1558         }
1559 }
1560
1561 sub display_entry_generic ($) {
1562
1563         my $entry = shift;
1564         return if (!$entry);
1565
1566         foreach my $attr ( sort $entry->attributes) {
1567                 display_attr_generic("\t",$entry,$attr);
1568         }
1569 }
1570
1571 sub display_ldap_err ($) {
1572
1573         my $msg = shift;
1574         print_header();
1575         my ($package, $filename, $line, $subroutine) = caller(0);
1576
1577         print "got error from ADS:\n";
1578         printf("%s(%d): ERROR (%s): %s\n",
1579                 $subroutine, $line, $msg->code, $msg->error);
1580
1581 }
1582
1583 sub process_result {
1584
1585         my ($msg,$entry) = @_;
1586
1587         if (!defined($msg)) {
1588                 return;
1589         }
1590
1591         if ($msg->code) {
1592                 display_ldap_err($msg);
1593                 exit 1;
1594         }
1595
1596         if (!defined($entry)) {
1597                 return;
1598         }
1599
1600         if ($entry->isa('Net::LDAP::Reference')) {
1601                 foreach my $ref ($entry->references) {
1602                         print "\ngot Reference: [$ref]\n";
1603                 }
1604                 return;
1605         }
1606
1607         print "\nfound entry: ".$entry->dn."\n".("-" x 80)."\n";
1608
1609         display_entry_generic($entry);
1610 }
1611
1612 sub default_callback {
1613
1614         my ($res,$obj) = @_;
1615
1616         if (!$opt_notify && $res->code == LDAP_REFERRAL) {
1617                 return;
1618         }
1619
1620         if (!$opt_notify) {
1621                 return process_result($res,$obj);
1622         }
1623 }
1624
1625 sub error_callback {
1626
1627         my ($msg,$entry) = @_;
1628
1629         if (!$msg) {
1630                 return;
1631         }
1632
1633         if ($msg->code) {
1634                 display_ldap_err($msg);
1635                 exit(1);
1636         }
1637         return;
1638 }
1639
1640 sub notify_callback {
1641
1642         my ($msg, $obj) = @_;
1643
1644         if (! defined($obj)) {
1645                 return;
1646         }
1647
1648         if ($obj->isa('Net::LDAP::Reference')) {
1649                 foreach my $ref ($obj->references) {
1650                         print "\ngot Reference: [$ref]\n";
1651                 }
1652                 return;
1653         }
1654
1655         while (1) {
1656
1657                 my $async_entry = $async_search->pop_entry;
1658
1659                 if (!$async_entry->dn) {
1660                         print "very weird. entry has no dn\n";
1661                         next;
1662                 }
1663
1664                 printf("\ngot changenotify for dn: [%s]\n%s\n", $async_entry->dn, ("-" x 80));
1665
1666                 my $new_usn = $async_entry->get_value('uSNChanged');
1667                 if (!$new_usn) {
1668                         die "odd, no usnChanged attribute???";
1669                 }
1670                 if (!$usn || $new_usn > $usn) {
1671                         $usn = $new_usn;
1672                         if ($opt_notify_nodiffs) {
1673                                 display_entry_generic($async_entry);
1674                         } else {
1675                                 display_result_diff($async_entry);
1676                         }
1677                 }
1678                 store_result($async_entry);
1679         }
1680 }
1681
1682 sub do_bind($$) {
1683
1684         my $async_ldap_hd = shift || return undef;
1685         my $sasl_bind = shift;
1686
1687         if ($sasl_bind) {
1688                 if (!$works_sasl) {
1689                         print "this version of Net::LDAP does not have proper SASL support.\n";
1690                         print "Need at least perl-ldap V. $pref_version\n";
1691                 }
1692                 $sasl_hd = get_sasl_hd();
1693                 if (!$sasl_hd) {
1694                         print "failed to create SASL handle\n";
1695                         return -1;
1696                 }
1697                 $mesg = $async_ldap_hd->bind(
1698                         sasl => $sasl_hd,
1699                         callback => \&error_callback
1700                 ) || die "doesnt work";
1701         } else {
1702                 $sasl_mech = "";
1703                 $mesg = $async_ldap_hd->bind(
1704                         $binddn,
1705                         password => $password,
1706                         callback => $opt_fastbind ? undef : \&error_callback
1707                 ) || die "doesnt work";
1708         };
1709         if ($mesg->code) {
1710                 display_ldap_err($mesg) if (!$opt_fastbind);
1711                 return -1;
1712         }
1713         return 0;
1714 }
1715
1716 sub do_fast_bind() {
1717
1718         do_unbind();
1719
1720         my $hd = get_ldap_hd($server,1);
1721
1722         my $mesg = $hd->extension(
1723                 name => $ads_extensions{'LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID'});
1724
1725         if ($mesg->code) {
1726                 display_ldap_err($mesg);
1727                 return -1;
1728         }
1729
1730         my $ret = do_bind($hd, undef);
1731         $hd->unbind;
1732
1733         printf("bind using 'LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID' %s\n",
1734                 $ret == 0 ? "succeeded" : "failed");
1735
1736         return $ret;
1737 }
1738
1739 sub do_unbind() {
1740         if ($async_ldap_hd) {
1741                 $async_ldap_hd->unbind;
1742         }
1743         if ($sync_ldap_hd) {
1744                 $sync_ldap_hd->unbind;
1745         }
1746 }
1747
1748 ###############################################################################
1749
1750 sub main () {
1751
1752         if ($opt_fastbind) {
1753
1754                 if (check_exts($server,$dse,"LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID") == -1) {
1755                         print "LDAP_SERVER_FAST_BIND_OID not supported by this server\n";
1756                         exit 1;
1757                 }
1758
1759                 # fast bind can only bind, not search
1760                 exit do_fast_bind();
1761         }
1762
1763         $filter = construct_filter($query);
1764         @attrs  = construct_attrs(@attrs);
1765         @ctrls  = gen_controls();
1766
1767         if (check_ctrls($server,$dse,@ctrls) == -1) {
1768                 print "not all required LDAP Controls are supported by this server\n";
1769                 exit 1;
1770         }
1771
1772         if ($opt_dump_rootdse) {
1773                 print "Dumping Root-DSE:\n";
1774                 display_entry_generic($dse);
1775                 exit 0;
1776         }
1777
1778         if ($opt_dump_wknguid) {
1779                 dump_wknguid();
1780                 exit 0;
1781         }
1782
1783         if (do_bind($async_ldap_hd, $sasl_bind) == -1) {
1784                 exit 1;
1785         }
1786
1787         print_header();
1788
1789         if ($opt_dump_schema) {
1790                 print "Dumping Schema:\n";
1791 #               my $ads_schema = $async_ldap_hd->schema;
1792 #               $ads_schema->dump;
1793 #               exit 0;
1794         }
1795
1796         while (1) {
1797
1798                 $async_search = $async_ldap_hd->search(
1799                         base => $base,
1800                         filter => $filter,
1801                         attrs => [ @attrs ],
1802                         control => [ @ctrls ],
1803                         callback => \&default_callback,
1804                         scope => $scope,
1805                                 ) || die "cannot search";
1806
1807                 if (!$opt_notify && ($async_search->code == LDAP_REFERRAL)) {
1808                         foreach my $ref ($async_search->referrals) {
1809                                 print "\ngot Referral: [$ref]\n";
1810                                 my ($prot, $host, $base) = split(/\/+/, $ref);
1811                                 $async_ldap_hd->unbind();
1812                                 $async_ldap_hd = get_ldap_hd($host, 1);
1813                                 if (do_bind($async_ldap_hd, $sasl_bind) == -1) {
1814                                         $async_ldap_hd->unbind();
1815                                         next;
1816                                 }
1817                                 print "\nsuccessful rebind to: [$ref]\n";
1818                                 last;
1819                         }
1820                         next; # repeat the query
1821                 }
1822
1823                 if ($opt_notify) {
1824
1825                         print "Base [$base] is registered now for change-notify\n";
1826                         print "\nWaiting for change-notify...\n";
1827
1828                         my $sync_ldap_hd = get_ldap_hd($server,0);
1829                         if (do_bind($sync_ldap_hd, $sasl_bind) == -1) {
1830                                 exit 2;
1831                         }
1832
1833                         my $sync_search = $sync_ldap_hd->search(
1834                                 base => $base,
1835                                 filter => $filter,
1836                                 attrs => [ @attrs ],
1837                                 callback => \&notify_callback,
1838                                 scope => $scope,
1839                                 ) || die "cannot search";
1840
1841                 }
1842
1843                 $total_entry_count += $async_search->count;
1844                 ++$page_count;
1845                 print "-" x 80 . "\n";
1846                 printf("Got %d Entries in Page %d \n\n",
1847                         $async_search->count, $page_count);
1848                 my ($resp) = $async_search->control(
1849                         $ads_controls{'LDAP_PAGED_RESULT_OID_STRING'} ) or last;
1850                 last unless ref $resp && $ctl_paged->cookie($resp->cookie);
1851         }
1852
1853         if ($async_search->entries == 0) {
1854                 print "No entries found with filter $filter\n";
1855         } else {
1856                 print "Got $total_entry_count Entries in $page_count Pages\n" if ($opt_paging);
1857         }
1858
1859         do_unbind()
1860 }
1861
1862 main();
1863
1864 exit 0;