mdb_util: Better error message if lmdb-utils not installed
[amitay/samba.git] / python / samba / drs_utils.py
index 87c9a8655769a2139f88cd8dd3666f70048a6a6b..43d1b4a24880ecff4cfb535a24b047337b7fc6de 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # DRS utility code
 #
 # Copyright Andrew Tridgell 2010
-# Copyright Andrew Bartlett 2010
+# Copyright Andrew Bartlett 2017
 #
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 #
 
-from samba.dcerpc import drsuapi, misc
+from samba.dcerpc import drsuapi, misc, drsblobs
 from samba.net import Net
-import samba, ldb
+from samba.ndr import ndr_unpack
+from samba import dsdb
+from samba import werror
+from samba import WERRORError
+import samba
+import ldb
+from samba.dcerpc.drsuapi import (DRSUAPI_ATTID_name,
+                                  DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREQ_V8,
+                                  DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREQ_V10)
+import re
 
 
 class drsException(Exception):
@@ -44,24 +53,24 @@ def drsuapi_connect(server, lp, creds):
     """
 
     binding_options = "seal"
-    if int(lp.get("log level")) >= 5:
+    if lp.log_level() >= 9:
         binding_options += ",print"
     binding_string = "ncacn_ip_tcp:%s[%s]" % (server, binding_options)
     try:
         drsuapiBind = drsuapi.drsuapi(binding_string, lp, creds)
         (drsuapiHandle, bindSupportedExtensions) = drs_DsBind(drsuapiBind)
-    except Exception, e:
+    except Exception as e:
         raise drsException("DRS connection to %s failed: %s" % (server, e))
 
     return (drsuapiBind, drsuapiHandle, bindSupportedExtensions)
 
 
 def sendDsReplicaSync(drsuapiBind, drsuapi_handle, source_dsa_guid,
-        naming_context, req_option):
+                      naming_context, req_option):
     """Send DS replica sync request.
 
     :param drsuapiBind: a drsuapi Bind object
-    :param drsuapi_handle: a drsuapi hanle on the drsuapi connection
+    :param drsuapi_handle: a drsuapi handle on the drsuapi connection
     :param source_dsa_guid: the guid of the source dsa for the replication
     :param naming_context: the DN of the naming context to replicate
     :param req_options: replication options for the DsReplicaSync call
@@ -73,13 +82,13 @@ def sendDsReplicaSync(drsuapiBind, drsuapi_handle, source_dsa_guid,
     nc.dn = naming_context
 
     req1 = drsuapi.DsReplicaSyncRequest1()
-    req1.naming_context = nc;
+    req1.naming_context = nc
     req1.options = req_option
     req1.source_dsa_guid = misc.GUID(source_dsa_guid)
 
     try:
         drsuapiBind.DsReplicaSync(drsuapi_handle, 1, req1)
-    except Exception, estr:
+    except Exception as estr:
         raise drsException("DsReplicaSync failed %s" % estr)
 
 
@@ -87,7 +96,7 @@ def sendRemoveDsServer(drsuapiBind, drsuapi_handle, server_dsa_dn, domain):
     """Send RemoveDSServer request.
 
     :param drsuapiBind: a drsuapi Bind object
-    :param drsuapi_handle: a drsuapi hanle on the drsuapi connection
+    :param drsuapi_handle: a drsuapi handle on the drsuapi connection
     :param server_dsa_dn: a DN object of the server's dsa that we want to
         demote
     :param domain: a DN object of the server's domain
@@ -102,7 +111,7 @@ def sendRemoveDsServer(drsuapiBind, drsuapi_handle, server_dsa_dn, domain):
         req1.commit = 1
 
         drsuapiBind.DsRemoveDSServer(drsuapi_handle, 1, req1)
-    except Exception, estr:
+    except Exception as estr:
         raise drsException("DsRemoveDSServer failed %s" % estr)
 
 
@@ -144,12 +153,60 @@ def drs_DsBind(drs):
     return (handle, info.info.supported_extensions)
 
 
+def drs_get_rodc_partial_attribute_set(samdb):
+    '''get a list of attributes for RODC replication'''
+    partial_attribute_set = drsuapi.DsPartialAttributeSet()
+    partial_attribute_set.version = 1
+
+    attids = []
+
+    # the exact list of attids we send is quite critical. Note that
+    # we do ask for the secret attributes, but set SPECIAL_SECRET_PROCESSING
+    # to zero them out
+    schema_dn = samdb.get_schema_basedn()
+    res = samdb.search(base=schema_dn, scope=ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
+                       expression="objectClass=attributeSchema",
+                       attrs=["lDAPDisplayName", "systemFlags",
+                              "searchFlags"])
+
+    for r in res:
+        ldap_display_name = str(r["lDAPDisplayName"][0])
+        if "systemFlags" in r:
+            system_flags      = r["systemFlags"][0]
+            if (int(system_flags) & (samba.dsdb.DS_FLAG_ATTR_NOT_REPLICATED |
+                                     samba.dsdb.DS_FLAG_ATTR_IS_CONSTRUCTED)):
+                continue
+        if "searchFlags" in r:
+            search_flags = r["searchFlags"][0]
+            if (int(search_flags) & samba.dsdb.SEARCH_FLAG_RODC_ATTRIBUTE):
+                continue
+        attid = samdb.get_attid_from_lDAPDisplayName(ldap_display_name)
+        attids.append(int(attid))
+
+    # the attids do need to be sorted, or windows doesn't return
+    # all the attributes we need
+    attids.sort()
+    partial_attribute_set.attids         = attids
+    partial_attribute_set.num_attids = len(attids)
+    return partial_attribute_set
+
+
+def drs_copy_highwater_mark(hwm, new_hwm):
+    """
+    Copies the highwater mark by value, rather than by object reference. (This
+    avoids lingering talloc references to old GetNCChanges reply messages).
+    """
+    hwm.tmp_highest_usn = new_hwm.tmp_highest_usn
+    hwm.reserved_usn = new_hwm.reserved_usn
+    hwm.highest_usn = new_hwm.highest_usn
+
+
 class drs_Replicate(object):
     '''DRS replication calls'''
 
     def __init__(self, binding_string, lp, creds, samdb, invocation_id):
         self.drs = drsuapi.drsuapi(binding_string, lp, creds)
-        (self.drs_handle, self.supported_extensions) = drs_DsBind(self.drs)
+        (self.drs_handle, self.supports_ext) = drs_DsBind(self.drs)
         self.net = Net(creds=creds, lp=lp)
         self.samdb = samdb
         if not isinstance(invocation_id, misc.GUID):
@@ -157,104 +214,221 @@ class drs_Replicate(object):
         if invocation_id == misc.GUID("00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"):
             raise RuntimeError("Must not set GUID 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 as invocation_id")
         self.replication_state = self.net.replicate_init(self.samdb, lp, self.drs, invocation_id)
+        self.more_flags = 0
 
-    def drs_get_rodc_partial_attribute_set(self):
-        '''get a list of attributes for RODC replication'''
-        partial_attribute_set = drsuapi.DsPartialAttributeSet()
-        partial_attribute_set.version = 1
-
-        attids = []
-
-        # the exact list of attids we send is quite critical. Note that
-        # we do ask for the secret attributes, but set SPECIAL_SECRET_PROCESSING
-        # to zero them out
-        schema_dn = self.samdb.get_schema_basedn()
-        res = self.samdb.search(base=schema_dn, scope=ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
-                                      expression="objectClass=attributeSchema",
-                                      attrs=["lDAPDisplayName", "systemFlags",
-                                             "searchFlags"])
-
-        for r in res:
-            ldap_display_name = r["lDAPDisplayName"][0]
-            if "systemFlags" in r:
-                system_flags      = r["systemFlags"][0]
-                if (int(system_flags) & (samba.dsdb.DS_FLAG_ATTR_NOT_REPLICATED |
-                                         samba.dsdb.DS_FLAG_ATTR_IS_CONSTRUCTED)):
-                    continue
-            if "searchFlags" in r:
-                search_flags = r["searchFlags"][0]
-                if (int(search_flags) & samba.dsdb.SEARCH_FLAG_RODC_ATTRIBUTE):
-                    continue
-            attid = self.samdb.get_attid_from_lDAPDisplayName(ldap_display_name)
-            attids.append(int(attid))
+    def _should_retry_with_get_tgt(self, error_code, req):
 
-        # the attids do need to be sorted, or windows doesn't return
-        # all the attributes we need
-        attids.sort()
-        partial_attribute_set.attids         = attids
-        partial_attribute_set.num_attids = len(attids)
-        return partial_attribute_set
+        # If the error indicates we fail to resolve a target object for a
+        # linked attribute, then we should retry the request with GET_TGT
+        # (if we support it and haven't already tried that)
+        supports_ext = self.supports_ext
+
+        # TODO fix up the below line when we next update werror_err_table.txt
+        # and pull in the new error-code
+        # return (error_code == werror.WERR_DS_DRA_RECYCLED_TARGET and
+        return (error_code == 0x21bf and
+                supports_ext & DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREQ_V10 and
+                (req.more_flags & drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_GET_TGT) == 0)
+
+    def process_chunk(self, level, ctr, schema, req_level, req, first_chunk):
+        '''Processes a single chunk of received replication data'''
+        # pass the replication into the py_net.c python bindings for processing
+        self.net.replicate_chunk(self.replication_state, level, ctr,
+                                 schema=schema, req_level=req_level, req=req)
 
     def replicate(self, dn, source_dsa_invocation_id, destination_dsa_guid,
                   schema=False, exop=drsuapi.DRSUAPI_EXOP_NONE, rodc=False,
-                  replica_flags=None):
+                  replica_flags=None, full_sync=True, sync_forced=False, more_flags=0):
         '''replicate a single DN'''
 
         # setup for a GetNCChanges call
-        req8 = drsuapi.DsGetNCChangesRequest8()
-
-        req8.destination_dsa_guid = destination_dsa_guid
-        req8.source_dsa_invocation_id = source_dsa_invocation_id
-        req8.naming_context = drsuapi.DsReplicaObjectIdentifier()
-        req8.naming_context.dn = dn
-        req8.highwatermark = drsuapi.DsReplicaHighWaterMark()
-        req8.highwatermark.tmp_highest_usn = 0
-        req8.highwatermark.reserved_usn = 0
-        req8.highwatermark.highest_usn = 0
-        req8.uptodateness_vector = None
+        if self.supports_ext & DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREQ_V10:
+            req = drsuapi.DsGetNCChangesRequest10()
+            req.more_flags = (more_flags | self.more_flags)
+            req_level = 10
+        else:
+            req_level = 8
+            req = drsuapi.DsGetNCChangesRequest8()
+
+        req.destination_dsa_guid = destination_dsa_guid
+        req.source_dsa_invocation_id = source_dsa_invocation_id
+        req.naming_context = drsuapi.DsReplicaObjectIdentifier()
+        req.naming_context.dn = dn
+
+        # Default to a full replication if we don't find an upToDatenessVector
+        udv = None
+        hwm = drsuapi.DsReplicaHighWaterMark()
+        hwm.tmp_highest_usn = 0
+        hwm.reserved_usn = 0
+        hwm.highest_usn = 0
+
+        if not full_sync:
+            res = self.samdb.search(base=dn, scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE,
+                                    attrs=["repsFrom"])
+            if "repsFrom" in res[0]:
+                for reps_from_packed in res[0]["repsFrom"]:
+                    reps_from_obj = ndr_unpack(drsblobs.repsFromToBlob, reps_from_packed)
+                    if reps_from_obj.ctr.source_dsa_invocation_id == source_dsa_invocation_id:
+                        hwm = reps_from_obj.ctr.highwatermark
+
+            udv = drsuapi.DsReplicaCursorCtrEx()
+            udv.version = 1
+            udv.reserved1 = 0
+            udv.reserved2 = 0
+
+            cursors_v1 = []
+            cursors_v2 = dsdb._dsdb_load_udv_v2(self.samdb,
+                                                self.samdb.get_default_basedn())
+            for cursor_v2 in cursors_v2:
+                cursor_v1 = drsuapi.DsReplicaCursor()
+                cursor_v1.source_dsa_invocation_id = cursor_v2.source_dsa_invocation_id
+                cursor_v1.highest_usn = cursor_v2.highest_usn
+                cursors_v1.append(cursor_v1)
+
+            udv.cursors = cursors_v1
+            udv.count = len(cursors_v1)
+
+        req.highwatermark = hwm
+        req.uptodateness_vector = udv
+
         if replica_flags is not None:
-            req8.replica_flags = replica_flags
+            req.replica_flags = replica_flags
         elif exop == drsuapi.DRSUAPI_EXOP_REPL_SECRET:
-            req8.replica_flags = 0
+            req.replica_flags = 0
         else:
-            req8.replica_flags = (drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_INIT_SYNC |
-                                  drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_PER_SYNC |
-                                  drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_GET_ANC |
-                                  drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_NEVER_SYNCED)
+            req.replica_flags = (drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_INIT_SYNC |
+                                 drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_PER_SYNC |
+                                 drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_GET_ANC |
+                                 drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_NEVER_SYNCED |
+                                 drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_GET_ALL_GROUP_MEMBERSHIP)
             if rodc:
-                req8.replica_flags |= (
-                    drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_SPECIAL_SECRET_PROCESSING)
+                req.replica_flags |= (
+                     drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_SPECIAL_SECRET_PROCESSING)
             else:
-                req8.replica_flags |= drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_WRIT_REP
-        req8.max_object_count = 402
-        req8.max_ndr_size = 402116
-        req8.extended_op = exop
-        req8.fsmo_info = 0
-        req8.partial_attribute_set = None
-        req8.partial_attribute_set_ex = None
-        req8.mapping_ctr.num_mappings = 0
-        req8.mapping_ctr.mappings = None
+                req.replica_flags |= drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_WRIT_REP
+
+        if sync_forced:
+            req.replica_flags |= drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_SYNC_FORCED
+
+        req.max_object_count = 402
+        req.max_ndr_size = 402116
+        req.extended_op = exop
+        req.fsmo_info = 0
+        req.partial_attribute_set = None
+        req.partial_attribute_set_ex = None
+        req.mapping_ctr.num_mappings = 0
+        req.mapping_ctr.mappings = None
 
         if not schema and rodc:
-            req8.partial_attribute_set = self.drs_get_rodc_partial_attribute_set()
+            req.partial_attribute_set = drs_get_rodc_partial_attribute_set(self.samdb)
 
-        if self.supported_extensions & drsuapi.DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREQ_V8:
-            req_level = 8
-            req = req8
-        else:
+        if not self.supports_ext & DRSUAPI_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_GETCHGREQ_V8:
             req_level = 5
             req5 = drsuapi.DsGetNCChangesRequest5()
             for a in dir(req5):
                 if a[0] != '_':
-                    setattr(req5, a, getattr(req8, a))
+                    setattr(req5, a, getattr(req, a))
             req = req5
 
+        num_objects = 0
+        num_links = 0
+        first_chunk = True
+
         while True:
             (level, ctr) = self.drs.DsGetNCChanges(self.drs_handle, req_level, req)
             if ctr.first_object is None and ctr.object_count != 0:
                 raise RuntimeError("DsGetNCChanges: NULL first_object with object_count=%u" % (ctr.object_count))
-            self.net.replicate_chunk(self.replication_state, level, ctr,
-                schema=schema, req_level=req_level, req=req)
+
+            try:
+                self.process_chunk(level, ctr, schema, req_level, req, first_chunk)
+            except WERRORError as e:
+                # Check if retrying with the GET_TGT flag set might resolve this error
+                if self._should_retry_with_get_tgt(e.args[0], req):
+
+                    print("Missing target object - retrying with DRS_GET_TGT")
+                    req.more_flags |= drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_GET_TGT
+
+                    # try sending the request again (this has the side-effect
+                    # of causing the DC to restart the replication from scratch)
+                    first_chunk = True
+                    continue
+                else:
+                    raise e
+
+            first_chunk = False
+            num_objects += ctr.object_count
+
+            # Cope with servers that do not return level 6, so do not return any links
+            try:
+                num_links += ctr.linked_attributes_count
+            except AttributeError:
+                pass
+
             if ctr.more_data == 0:
                 break
-            req.highwatermark = ctr.new_highwatermark
+
+            # update the request's HWM so we get the next chunk
+            drs_copy_highwater_mark(req.highwatermark, ctr.new_highwatermark)
+
+        return (num_objects, num_links)
+
+
+# Handles the special case of creating a new clone of a DB, while also renaming
+# the entire DB's objects on the way through
+class drs_ReplicateRenamer(drs_Replicate):
+    '''Uses DRS replication to rename the entire DB'''
+
+    def __init__(self, binding_string, lp, creds, samdb, invocation_id,
+                 old_base_dn, new_base_dn):
+        super(drs_ReplicateRenamer, self).__init__(binding_string, lp, creds,
+                                                   samdb, invocation_id)
+        self.old_base_dn = old_base_dn
+        self.new_base_dn = new_base_dn
+
+        # because we're renaming the DNs, we know we're going to have trouble
+        # resolving link targets. Normally we'd get to the end of replication
+        # only to find we need to retry the whole replication with the GET_TGT
+        # flag set. Always setting the GET_TGT flag avoids this extra work.
+        self.more_flags = drsuapi.DRSUAPI_DRS_GET_TGT
+
+    def rename_dn(self, dn_str):
+        '''Uses string substitution to replace the base DN'''
+        return re.sub('%s$' % self.old_base_dn, self.new_base_dn, dn_str)
+
+    def update_name_attr(self, base_obj):
+        '''Updates the 'name' attribute for the base DN object'''
+        for attr in base_obj.attribute_ctr.attributes:
+            if attr.attid == DRSUAPI_ATTID_name:
+                base_dn = ldb.Dn(self.samdb, base_obj.identifier.dn)
+                new_name = base_dn.get_rdn_value()
+                attr.value_ctr.values[0].blob = new_name.encode('utf-16-le')
+
+    def rename_top_level_object(self, first_obj):
+        '''Renames the first/top-level object in a partition'''
+        old_dn = first_obj.identifier.dn
+        first_obj.identifier.dn = self.rename_dn(first_obj.identifier.dn)
+        print("Renaming partition %s --> %s" % (old_dn,
+                                                first_obj.identifier.dn))
+
+        # we also need to fix up the 'name' attribute for the base DN,
+        # otherwise the RDNs won't match
+        if first_obj.identifier.dn == self.new_base_dn:
+            self.update_name_attr(first_obj)
+
+    def process_chunk(self, level, ctr, schema, req_level, req, first_chunk):
+        '''Processes a single chunk of received replication data'''
+
+        # we need to rename the NC in every chunk - this gets used in searches
+        # when applying the chunk
+        if ctr.naming_context:
+            ctr.naming_context.dn = self.rename_dn(ctr.naming_context.dn)
+
+        # rename the first object in each partition. This will cause every
+        # subsequent object in the partiton to be renamed as a side-effect
+        if first_chunk and ctr.object_count != 0:
+            self.rename_top_level_object(ctr.first_object.object)
+
+        # then do the normal repl processing to apply this chunk to our DB
+        super(drs_ReplicateRenamer, self).process_chunk(level, ctr, schema,
+                                                        req_level, req,
+                                                        first_chunk)