Btrfs: Improve and cleanup locking done by walk_down_tree
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / fs / btrfs / ioctl.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
30 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
31 #include <linux/mpage.h>
32 #include <linux/swap.h>
33 #include <linux/writeback.h>
34 #include <linux/statfs.h>
35 #include <linux/compat.h>
36 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
37 #include <linux/version.h>
38 #include <linux/xattr.h>
39 #include "ctree.h"
40 #include "disk-io.h"
41 #include "transaction.h"
42 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
43 #include "ioctl.h"
44 #include "print-tree.h"
45 #include "volumes.h"
46 #include "locking.h"
47
48
49
50 static noinline int create_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root, char *name,
51                                   int namelen)
52 {
53         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
54         struct btrfs_key key;
55         struct btrfs_root_item root_item;
56         struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
57         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
58         struct btrfs_root *new_root = root;
59         struct inode *dir;
60         int ret;
61         int err;
62         u64 objectid;
63         u64 new_dirid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
64         unsigned long nr = 1;
65
66         ret = btrfs_check_free_space(root, 1, 0);
67         if (ret)
68                 goto fail_commit;
69
70         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
71         BUG_ON(!trans);
72
73         ret = btrfs_find_free_objectid(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
74                                        0, &objectid);
75         if (ret)
76                 goto fail;
77
78         leaf = btrfs_alloc_free_block(trans, root, root->leafsize,
79                                       objectid, trans->transid, 0, 0,
80                                       0, 0);
81         if (IS_ERR(leaf)) {
82                 ret = PTR_ERR(leaf);
83                 goto fail;
84         }
85
86         btrfs_set_header_nritems(leaf, 0);
87         btrfs_set_header_level(leaf, 0);
88         btrfs_set_header_bytenr(leaf, leaf->start);
89         btrfs_set_header_generation(leaf, trans->transid);
90         btrfs_set_header_owner(leaf, objectid);
91
92         write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->fsid,
93                             (unsigned long)btrfs_header_fsid(leaf),
94                             BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
95         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
96
97         inode_item = &root_item.inode;
98         memset(inode_item, 0, sizeof(*inode_item));
99         inode_item->generation = cpu_to_le64(1);
100         inode_item->size = cpu_to_le64(3);
101         inode_item->nlink = cpu_to_le32(1);
102         inode_item->nblocks = cpu_to_le64(1);
103         inode_item->mode = cpu_to_le32(S_IFDIR | 0755);
104
105         btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&root_item, leaf->start);
106         btrfs_set_root_level(&root_item, 0);
107         btrfs_set_root_refs(&root_item, 1);
108         btrfs_set_root_used(&root_item, 0);
109
110         memset(&root_item.drop_progress, 0, sizeof(root_item.drop_progress));
111         root_item.drop_level = 0;
112
113         btrfs_tree_unlock(leaf);
114         free_extent_buffer(leaf);
115         leaf = NULL;
116
117         btrfs_set_root_dirid(&root_item, new_dirid);
118
119         key.objectid = objectid;
120         key.offset = 1;
121         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
122         ret = btrfs_insert_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root, &key,
123                                 &root_item);
124         if (ret)
125                 goto fail;
126
127         /*
128          * insert the directory item
129          */
130         key.offset = (u64)-1;
131         dir = root->fs_info->sb->s_root->d_inode;
132         ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
133                                     name, namelen, dir->i_ino, &key,
134                                     BTRFS_FT_DIR, 0);
135         if (ret)
136                 goto fail;
137
138         ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
139                              name, namelen, objectid,
140                              root->fs_info->sb->s_root->d_inode->i_ino, 0);
141         if (ret)
142                 goto fail;
143
144         ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
145         if (ret)
146                 goto fail_commit;
147
148         new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root(root->fs_info, &key, name, namelen);
149         BUG_ON(!new_root);
150
151         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(new_root, 1);
152         BUG_ON(!trans);
153
154         ret = btrfs_create_subvol_root(new_root, trans, new_dirid,
155                                        BTRFS_I(dir)->block_group);
156         if (ret)
157                 goto fail;
158
159         /* Invalidate existing dcache entry for new subvolume. */
160         btrfs_invalidate_dcache_root(root, name, namelen);
161
162 fail:
163         nr = trans->blocks_used;
164         err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, new_root);
165         if (err && !ret)
166                 ret = err;
167 fail_commit:
168         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
169         return ret;
170 }
171
172 static int create_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root, char *name, int namelen)
173 {
174         struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending_snapshot;
175         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
176         int ret;
177         int err;
178         unsigned long nr = 0;
179
180         if (!root->ref_cows)
181                 return -EINVAL;
182
183         ret = btrfs_check_free_space(root, 1, 0);
184         if (ret)
185                 goto fail_unlock;
186
187         pending_snapshot = kmalloc(sizeof(*pending_snapshot), GFP_NOFS);
188         if (!pending_snapshot) {
189                 ret = -ENOMEM;
190                 goto fail_unlock;
191         }
192         pending_snapshot->name = kmalloc(namelen + 1, GFP_NOFS);
193         if (!pending_snapshot->name) {
194                 ret = -ENOMEM;
195                 kfree(pending_snapshot);
196                 goto fail_unlock;
197         }
198         memcpy(pending_snapshot->name, name, namelen);
199         pending_snapshot->name[namelen] = '\0';
200         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
201         BUG_ON(!trans);
202         pending_snapshot->root = root;
203         list_add(&pending_snapshot->list,
204                  &trans->transaction->pending_snapshots);
205         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, root->inode);
206         err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
207
208 fail_unlock:
209         btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
210         return ret;
211 }
212
213 int btrfs_defrag_file(struct file *file)
214 {
215         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
216         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
217         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
218         struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
219         struct page *page;
220         unsigned long last_index;
221         unsigned long ra_pages = root->fs_info->bdi.ra_pages;
222         unsigned long total_read = 0;
223         u64 page_start;
224         u64 page_end;
225         unsigned long i;
226         int ret;
227
228         ret = btrfs_check_free_space(root, inode->i_size, 0);
229         if (ret)
230                 return -ENOSPC;
231
232         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
233         last_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
234         for (i = 0; i <= last_index; i++) {
235                 if (total_read % ra_pages == 0) {
236                         btrfs_force_ra(inode->i_mapping, &file->f_ra, file, i,
237                                        min(last_index, i + ra_pages - 1));
238                 }
239                 total_read++;
240 again:
241                 page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, i);
242                 if (!page)
243                         goto out_unlock;
244                 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
245                         btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
246                         lock_page(page);
247                         if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
248                                 unlock_page(page);
249                                 page_cache_release(page);
250                                 goto out_unlock;
251                         }
252                 }
253
254                 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
255
256                 page_start = (u64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
257                 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
258                 lock_extent(io_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
259
260                 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
261                 if (ordered) {
262                         unlock_extent(io_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
263                         unlock_page(page);
264                         page_cache_release(page);
265                         btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
266                         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
267                         goto again;
268                 }
269                 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
270
271                 /*
272                  * this makes sure page_mkwrite is called on the
273                  * page if it is dirtied again later
274                  */
275                 clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
276
277                 set_extent_delalloc(io_tree, page_start,
278                                     page_end, GFP_NOFS);
279
280                 unlock_extent(io_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
281                 set_page_dirty(page);
282                 unlock_page(page);
283                 page_cache_release(page);
284                 balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(inode->i_mapping, 1);
285         }
286
287 out_unlock:
288         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
289         return 0;
290 }
291
292 /*
293  * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
294  */
295
296 static int btrfs_ioctl_resize(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
297 {
298         u64 new_size;
299         u64 old_size;
300         u64 devid = 1;
301         struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
302         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
303         struct btrfs_device *device = NULL;
304         char *sizestr;
305         char *devstr = NULL;
306         int ret = 0;
307         int namelen;
308         int mod = 0;
309
310         vol_args = kmalloc(sizeof(*vol_args), GFP_NOFS);
311
312         if (!vol_args)
313                 return -ENOMEM;
314
315         if (copy_from_user(vol_args, arg, sizeof(*vol_args))) {
316                 ret = -EFAULT;
317                 goto out;
318         }
319
320         vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
321         namelen = strlen(vol_args->name);
322
323         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
324         sizestr = vol_args->name;
325         devstr = strchr(sizestr, ':');
326         if (devstr) {
327                 char *end;
328                 sizestr = devstr + 1;
329                 *devstr = '\0';
330                 devstr = vol_args->name;
331                 devid = simple_strtoull(devstr, &end, 10);
332                 printk(KERN_INFO "resizing devid %llu\n", devid);
333         }
334         device = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, NULL);
335         if (!device) {
336                 printk(KERN_INFO "resizer unable to find device %llu\n", devid);
337                 ret = -EINVAL;
338                 goto out_unlock;
339         }
340         if (!strcmp(sizestr, "max"))
341                 new_size = device->bdev->bd_inode->i_size;
342         else {
343                 if (sizestr[0] == '-') {
344                         mod = -1;
345                         sizestr++;
346                 } else if (sizestr[0] == '+') {
347                         mod = 1;
348                         sizestr++;
349                 }
350                 new_size = btrfs_parse_size(sizestr);
351                 if (new_size == 0) {
352                         ret = -EINVAL;
353                         goto out_unlock;
354                 }
355         }
356
357         old_size = device->total_bytes;
358
359         if (mod < 0) {
360                 if (new_size > old_size) {
361                         ret = -EINVAL;
362                         goto out_unlock;
363                 }
364                 new_size = old_size - new_size;
365         } else if (mod > 0) {
366                 new_size = old_size + new_size;
367         }
368
369         if (new_size < 256 * 1024 * 1024) {
370                 ret = -EINVAL;
371                 goto out_unlock;
372         }
373         if (new_size > device->bdev->bd_inode->i_size) {
374                 ret = -EFBIG;
375                 goto out_unlock;
376         }
377
378         do_div(new_size, root->sectorsize);
379         new_size *= root->sectorsize;
380
381         printk(KERN_INFO "new size for %s is %llu\n",
382                 device->name, (unsigned long long)new_size);
383
384         if (new_size > old_size) {
385                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
386                 ret = btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, new_size);
387                 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
388         } else {
389                 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, new_size);
390         }
391
392 out_unlock:
393         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->volume_mutex);
394 out:
395         kfree(vol_args);
396         return ret;
397 }
398
399 static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(struct btrfs_root *root,
400                                             void __user *arg)
401 {
402         struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
403         struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
404         struct btrfs_path *path;
405         u64 root_dirid;
406         int namelen;
407         int ret;
408
409         vol_args = kmalloc(sizeof(*vol_args), GFP_NOFS);
410
411         if (!vol_args)
412                 return -ENOMEM;
413
414         if (copy_from_user(vol_args, arg, sizeof(*vol_args))) {
415                 ret = -EFAULT;
416                 goto out;
417         }
418
419         vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
420         namelen = strlen(vol_args->name);
421         if (strchr(vol_args->name, '/')) {
422                 ret = -EINVAL;
423                 goto out;
424         }
425
426         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
427         if (!path) {
428                 ret = -ENOMEM;
429                 goto out;
430         }
431
432         root_dirid = root->fs_info->sb->s_root->d_inode->i_ino,
433         di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root->fs_info->tree_root,
434                             path, root_dirid,
435                             vol_args->name, namelen, 0);
436         btrfs_free_path(path);
437
438         if (di && !IS_ERR(di)) {
439                 ret = -EEXIST;
440                 goto out;
441         }
442
443         if (IS_ERR(di)) {
444                 ret = PTR_ERR(di);
445                 goto out;
446         }
447
448         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->drop_mutex);
449         if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root)
450                 ret = create_subvol(root, vol_args->name, namelen);
451         else
452                 ret = create_snapshot(root, vol_args->name, namelen);
453         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->drop_mutex);
454 out:
455         kfree(vol_args);
456         return ret;
457 }
458
459 static int btrfs_ioctl_defrag(struct file *file)
460 {
461         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
462         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
463
464         switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
465         case S_IFDIR:
466                 btrfs_defrag_root(root, 0);
467                 btrfs_defrag_root(root->fs_info->extent_root, 0);
468                 break;
469         case S_IFREG:
470                 btrfs_defrag_file(file);
471                 break;
472         }
473
474         return 0;
475 }
476
477 long btrfs_ioctl_add_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
478 {
479         struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
480         int ret;
481
482         vol_args = kmalloc(sizeof(*vol_args), GFP_NOFS);
483
484         if (!vol_args)
485                 return -ENOMEM;
486
487         if (copy_from_user(vol_args, arg, sizeof(*vol_args))) {
488                 ret = -EFAULT;
489                 goto out;
490         }
491         vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
492         ret = btrfs_init_new_device(root, vol_args->name);
493
494 out:
495         kfree(vol_args);
496         return ret;
497 }
498
499 long btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)
500 {
501         struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
502         int ret;
503
504         vol_args = kmalloc(sizeof(*vol_args), GFP_NOFS);
505
506         if (!vol_args)
507                 return -ENOMEM;
508
509         if (copy_from_user(vol_args, arg, sizeof(*vol_args))) {
510                 ret = -EFAULT;
511                 goto out;
512         }
513         vol_args->name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
514         ret = btrfs_rm_device(root, vol_args->name);
515
516 out:
517         kfree(vol_args);
518         return ret;
519 }
520
521 int dup_item_to_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
522                        struct btrfs_root *root,
523                        struct btrfs_path *path,
524                        struct extent_buffer *leaf,
525                        int slot,
526                        struct btrfs_key *key,
527                        u64 destino)
528 {
529         char *dup;
530         int len = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
531         struct btrfs_key ckey = *key;
532         int ret = 0;
533
534         dup = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOFS);
535         if (!dup)
536                 return -ENOMEM;
537
538         read_extent_buffer(leaf, dup, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot), len);
539         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
540
541         ckey.objectid = destino;
542         ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, root, &ckey, dup, len);
543         kfree(dup);
544         return ret;
545 }
546
547 long btrfs_ioctl_clone(struct file *file, unsigned long src_fd)
548 {
549         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
550         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
551         struct file *src_file;
552         struct inode *src;
553         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
554         int ret;
555         u64 pos;
556         struct btrfs_path *path;
557         struct btrfs_key key;
558         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
559         u32 nritems;
560         int slot;
561
562         src_file = fget(src_fd);
563         if (!src_file)
564                 return -EBADF;
565         src = src_file->f_dentry->d_inode;
566
567         ret = -EXDEV;
568         if (src->i_sb != inode->i_sb)
569                 goto out_fput;
570
571         if (inode < src) {
572                 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
573                 mutex_lock(&src->i_mutex);
574         } else {
575                 mutex_lock(&src->i_mutex);
576                 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
577         }
578
579         ret = -ENOTEMPTY;
580         if (inode->i_size)
581                 goto out_unlock;
582
583         /* do any pending delalloc/csum calc on src, one way or
584            another, and lock file content */
585         while (1) {
586                 filemap_write_and_wait(src->i_mapping);
587                 lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(src)->io_tree, 0, (u64)-1, GFP_NOFS);
588                 if (BTRFS_I(src)->delalloc_bytes == 0)
589                         break;
590                 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(src)->io_tree, 0, (u64)-1, GFP_NOFS);
591         }
592
593         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
594         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
595         if (!path) {
596                 ret = -ENOMEM;
597                 goto out;
598         }
599         key.offset = 0;
600         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
601         key.objectid = src->i_ino;
602         pos = 0;
603         path->reada = 2;
604
605         while (1) {
606                 /*
607                  * note the key will change type as we walk through the
608                  * tree.
609                  */
610                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
611                 if (ret < 0)
612                         goto out;
613
614                 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {
615                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
616                         if (ret < 0)
617                                 goto out;
618                         if (ret > 0)
619                                 break;
620                 }
621                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
622                 slot = path->slots[0];
623                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
624                 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
625
626                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) > BTRFS_CSUM_ITEM_KEY ||
627                     key.objectid != src->i_ino)
628                         break;
629
630                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
631                         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
632                         int found_type;
633                         pos = key.offset;
634                         extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
635                                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
636                         found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, extent);
637                         if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG) {
638                                 u64 len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf,
639                                                                       extent);
640                                 u64 ds = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
641                                                                        extent);
642                                 u64 dl = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
643                                                                  extent);
644                                 u64 off = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf,
645                                                                    extent);
646                                 btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root,
647                                                          inode->i_ino, pos,
648                                                          ds, dl, len, off);
649                                 /* ds == 0 means there's a hole */
650                                 if (ds != 0) {
651                                         btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root,
652                                                      ds, dl,
653                                                      root->root_key.objectid,
654                                                      trans->transid,
655                                                      inode->i_ino, pos);
656                                 }
657                                 pos = key.offset + len;
658                         } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
659                                 ret = dup_item_to_inode(trans, root, path,
660                                                         leaf, slot, &key,
661                                                         inode->i_ino);
662                                 if (ret)
663                                         goto out;
664                                 pos = key.offset + btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf,
665                                                                       slot);
666                         }
667                 } else if (btrfs_key_type(&key) == BTRFS_CSUM_ITEM_KEY) {
668                         ret = dup_item_to_inode(trans, root, path, leaf,
669                                                 slot, &key, inode->i_ino);
670
671                         if (ret)
672                                 goto out;
673                 }
674                 key.offset++;
675                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
676         }
677
678         ret = 0;
679 out:
680         btrfs_free_path(path);
681
682         inode->i_blocks = src->i_blocks;
683         i_size_write(inode, src->i_size);
684         btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
685
686         unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(src)->io_tree, 0, (u64)-1, GFP_NOFS);
687
688         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
689
690 out_unlock:
691         mutex_unlock(&src->i_mutex);
692         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
693 out_fput:
694         fput(src_file);
695         return ret;
696 }
697
698 /*
699  * there are many ways the trans_start and trans_end ioctls can lead
700  * to deadlocks.  They should only be used by applications that
701  * basically own the machine, and have a very in depth understanding
702  * of all the possible deadlocks and enospc problems.
703  */
704 long btrfs_ioctl_trans_start(struct file *file)
705 {
706         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
707         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
708         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
709         int ret = 0;
710
711         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
712                 return -EPERM;
713
714         if (file->private_data) {
715                 ret = -EINPROGRESS;
716                 goto out;
717         }
718         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
719         if (trans)
720                 file->private_data = trans;
721         else
722                 ret = -ENOMEM;
723         /*printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs_ioctl_trans_start on %p\n", file);*/
724 out:
725         return ret;
726 }
727
728 /*
729  * there are many ways the trans_start and trans_end ioctls can lead
730  * to deadlocks.  They should only be used by applications that
731  * basically own the machine, and have a very in depth understanding
732  * of all the possible deadlocks and enospc problems.
733  */
734 long btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(struct file *file)
735 {
736         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
737         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
738         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
739         int ret = 0;
740
741         trans = file->private_data;
742         if (!trans) {
743                 ret = -EINVAL;
744                 goto out;
745         }
746         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
747         file->private_data = 0;
748 out:
749         return ret;
750 }
751
752 long btrfs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int
753                 cmd, unsigned long arg)
754 {
755         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(fdentry(file)->d_inode)->root;
756
757         switch (cmd) {
758         case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE:
759                 return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(root, (void __user *)arg);
760         case BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG:
761                 return btrfs_ioctl_defrag(file);
762         case BTRFS_IOC_RESIZE:
763                 return btrfs_ioctl_resize(root, (void __user *)arg);
764         case BTRFS_IOC_ADD_DEV:
765                 return btrfs_ioctl_add_dev(root, (void __user *)arg);
766         case BTRFS_IOC_RM_DEV:
767                 return btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev(root, (void __user *)arg);
768         case BTRFS_IOC_BALANCE:
769                 return btrfs_balance(root->fs_info->dev_root);
770         case BTRFS_IOC_CLONE:
771                 return btrfs_ioctl_clone(file, arg);
772         case BTRFS_IOC_TRANS_START:
773                 return btrfs_ioctl_trans_start(file);
774         case BTRFS_IOC_TRANS_END:
775                 return btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(file);
776         case BTRFS_IOC_SYNC:
777                 btrfs_sync_fs(file->f_dentry->d_sb, 1);
778                 return 0;
779         }
780
781         return -ENOTTY;
782 }