2 * xHCI host controller driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 #ifndef __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H
24 #define __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H
26 #include <linux/usb.h>
27 #include <linux/timer.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
31 /* Code sharing between pci-quirks and xhci hcd */
32 #include "xhci-ext-caps.h"
33 #include "pci-quirks.h"
35 /* xHCI PCI Configuration Registers */
36 #define XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET (0x60)
38 /* Max number of USB devices for any host controller - limit in section 6.1 */
39 #define MAX_HC_SLOTS 256
40 /* Section 5.3.3 - MaxPorts */
41 #define MAX_HC_PORTS 127
44 * xHCI register interface.
45 * This corresponds to the eXtensible Host Controller Interface (xHCI)
46 * Revision 0.95 specification
50 * struct xhci_cap_regs - xHCI Host Controller Capability Registers.
51 * @hc_capbase: length of the capabilities register and HC version number
52 * @hcs_params1: HCSPARAMS1 - Structural Parameters 1
53 * @hcs_params2: HCSPARAMS2 - Structural Parameters 2
54 * @hcs_params3: HCSPARAMS3 - Structural Parameters 3
55 * @hcc_params: HCCPARAMS - Capability Parameters
56 * @db_off: DBOFF - Doorbell array offset
57 * @run_regs_off: RTSOFF - Runtime register space offset
59 struct xhci_cap_regs {
67 /* Reserved up to (CAPLENGTH - 0x1C) */
70 /* hc_capbase bitmasks */
71 /* bits 7:0 - how long is the Capabilities register */
72 #define HC_LENGTH(p) XHCI_HC_LENGTH(p)
74 #define HC_VERSION(p) (((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
76 /* HCSPARAMS1 - hcs_params1 - bitmasks */
77 /* bits 0:7, Max Device Slots */
78 #define HCS_MAX_SLOTS(p) (((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
79 #define HCS_SLOTS_MASK 0xff
80 /* bits 8:18, Max Interrupters */
81 #define HCS_MAX_INTRS(p) (((p) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
82 /* bits 24:31, Max Ports - max value is 0x7F = 127 ports */
83 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS(p) (((p) >> 24) & 0x7f)
85 /* HCSPARAMS2 - hcs_params2 - bitmasks */
86 /* bits 0:3, frames or uframes that SW needs to queue transactions
87 * ahead of the HW to meet periodic deadlines */
88 #define HCS_IST(p) (((p) >> 0) & 0xf)
89 /* bits 4:7, max number of Event Ring segments */
90 #define HCS_ERST_MAX(p) (((p) >> 4) & 0xf)
91 /* bit 26 Scratchpad restore - for save/restore HW state - not used yet */
92 /* bits 27:31 number of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
93 #define HCS_MAX_SCRATCHPAD(p) (((p) >> 27) & 0x1f)
95 /* HCSPARAMS3 - hcs_params3 - bitmasks */
96 /* bits 0:7, Max U1 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
97 #define HCS_U1_LATENCY(p) (((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
98 /* bits 16:31, Max U2 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
99 #define HCS_U2_LATENCY(p) (((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
101 /* HCCPARAMS - hcc_params - bitmasks */
102 /* true: HC can use 64-bit address pointers */
103 #define HCC_64BIT_ADDR(p) ((p) & (1 << 0))
104 /* true: HC can do bandwidth negotiation */
105 #define HCC_BANDWIDTH_NEG(p) ((p) & (1 << 1))
106 /* true: HC uses 64-byte Device Context structures
107 * FIXME 64-byte context structures aren't supported yet.
109 #define HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(p) ((p) & (1 << 2))
110 /* true: HC has port power switches */
111 #define HCC_PPC(p) ((p) & (1 << 3))
112 /* true: HC has port indicators */
113 #define HCS_INDICATOR(p) ((p) & (1 << 4))
114 /* true: HC has Light HC Reset Capability */
115 #define HCC_LIGHT_RESET(p) ((p) & (1 << 5))
116 /* true: HC supports latency tolerance messaging */
117 #define HCC_LTC(p) ((p) & (1 << 6))
118 /* true: no secondary Stream ID Support */
119 #define HCC_NSS(p) ((p) & (1 << 7))
120 /* Max size for Primary Stream Arrays - 2^(n+1), where n is bits 12:15 */
121 #define HCC_MAX_PSA(p) (1 << ((((p) >> 12) & 0xf) + 1))
122 /* Extended Capabilities pointer from PCI base - section 5.3.6 */
123 #define HCC_EXT_CAPS(p) XHCI_HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)
125 /* db_off bitmask - bits 0:1 reserved */
126 #define DBOFF_MASK (~0x3)
128 /* run_regs_off bitmask - bits 0:4 reserved */
129 #define RTSOFF_MASK (~0x1f)
132 /* Number of registers per port */
133 #define NUM_PORT_REGS 4
136 * struct xhci_op_regs - xHCI Host Controller Operational Registers.
137 * @command: USBCMD - xHC command register
138 * @status: USBSTS - xHC status register
139 * @page_size: This indicates the page size that the host controller
140 * supports. If bit n is set, the HC supports a page size
141 * of 2^(n+12), up to a 128MB page size.
142 * 4K is the minimum page size.
143 * @cmd_ring: CRP - 64-bit Command Ring Pointer
144 * @dcbaa_ptr: DCBAAP - 64-bit Device Context Base Address Array Pointer
145 * @config_reg: CONFIG - Configure Register
146 * @port_status_base: PORTSCn - base address for Port Status and Control
147 * Each port has a Port Status and Control register,
148 * followed by a Port Power Management Status and Control
149 * register, a Port Link Info register, and a reserved
151 * @port_power_base: PORTPMSCn - base address for
152 * Port Power Management Status and Control
153 * @port_link_base: PORTLIn - base address for Port Link Info (current
154 * Link PM state and control) for USB 2.1 and USB 3.0
157 struct xhci_op_regs {
163 __le32 dev_notification;
165 /* rsvd: offset 0x20-2F */
169 /* rsvd: offset 0x3C-3FF */
170 __le32 reserved4[241];
171 /* port 1 registers, which serve as a base address for other ports */
172 __le32 port_status_base;
173 __le32 port_power_base;
174 __le32 port_link_base;
176 /* registers for ports 2-255 */
177 __le32 reserved6[NUM_PORT_REGS*254];
180 /* USBCMD - USB command - command bitmasks */
181 /* start/stop HC execution - do not write unless HC is halted*/
182 #define CMD_RUN XHCI_CMD_RUN
183 /* Reset HC - resets internal HC state machine and all registers (except
184 * PCI config regs). HC does NOT drive a USB reset on the downstream ports.
185 * The xHCI driver must reinitialize the xHC after setting this bit.
187 #define CMD_RESET (1 << 1)
188 /* Event Interrupt Enable - a '1' allows interrupts from the host controller */
189 #define CMD_EIE XHCI_CMD_EIE
190 /* Host System Error Interrupt Enable - get out-of-band signal for HC errors */
191 #define CMD_HSEIE XHCI_CMD_HSEIE
192 /* bits 4:6 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
193 /* light reset (port status stays unchanged) - reset completed when this is 0 */
194 #define CMD_LRESET (1 << 7)
195 /* host controller save/restore state. */
196 #define CMD_CSS (1 << 8)
197 #define CMD_CRS (1 << 9)
198 /* Enable Wrap Event - '1' means xHC generates an event when MFINDEX wraps. */
199 #define CMD_EWE XHCI_CMD_EWE
200 /* MFINDEX power management - '1' means xHC can stop MFINDEX counter if all root
201 * hubs are in U3 (selective suspend), disconnect, disabled, or powered-off.
202 * '0' means the xHC can power it off if all ports are in the disconnect,
203 * disabled, or powered-off state.
205 #define CMD_PM_INDEX (1 << 11)
206 /* bits 12:31 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
208 /* USBSTS - USB status - status bitmasks */
209 /* HC not running - set to 1 when run/stop bit is cleared. */
210 #define STS_HALT XHCI_STS_HALT
211 /* serious error, e.g. PCI parity error. The HC will clear the run/stop bit. */
212 #define STS_FATAL (1 << 2)
213 /* event interrupt - clear this prior to clearing any IP flags in IR set*/
214 #define STS_EINT (1 << 3)
215 /* port change detect */
216 #define STS_PORT (1 << 4)
217 /* bits 5:7 reserved and zeroed */
218 /* save state status - '1' means xHC is saving state */
219 #define STS_SAVE (1 << 8)
220 /* restore state status - '1' means xHC is restoring state */
221 #define STS_RESTORE (1 << 9)
222 /* true: save or restore error */
223 #define STS_SRE (1 << 10)
224 /* true: Controller Not Ready to accept doorbell or op reg writes after reset */
225 #define STS_CNR XHCI_STS_CNR
226 /* true: internal Host Controller Error - SW needs to reset and reinitialize */
227 #define STS_HCE (1 << 12)
228 /* bits 13:31 reserved and should be preserved */
231 * DNCTRL - Device Notification Control Register - dev_notification bitmasks
232 * Generate a device notification event when the HC sees a transaction with a
233 * notification type that matches a bit set in this bit field.
235 #define DEV_NOTE_MASK (0xffff)
236 #define ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(x) (1 << (x))
237 /* Most of the device notification types should only be used for debug.
238 * SW does need to pay attention to function wake notifications.
240 #define DEV_NOTE_FWAKE ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(1)
242 /* CRCR - Command Ring Control Register - cmd_ring bitmasks */
243 /* bit 0 is the command ring cycle state */
244 /* stop ring operation after completion of the currently executing command */
245 #define CMD_RING_PAUSE (1 << 1)
246 /* stop ring immediately - abort the currently executing command */
247 #define CMD_RING_ABORT (1 << 2)
248 /* true: command ring is running */
249 #define CMD_RING_RUNNING (1 << 3)
250 /* bits 4:5 reserved and should be preserved */
251 /* Command Ring pointer - bit mask for the lower 32 bits. */
252 #define CMD_RING_RSVD_BITS (0x3f)
254 /* CONFIG - Configure Register - config_reg bitmasks */
255 /* bits 0:7 - maximum number of device slots enabled (NumSlotsEn) */
256 #define MAX_DEVS(p) ((p) & 0xff)
257 /* bits 8:31 - reserved and should be preserved */
259 /* PORTSC - Port Status and Control Register - port_status_base bitmasks */
260 /* true: device connected */
261 #define PORT_CONNECT (1 << 0)
262 /* true: port enabled */
263 #define PORT_PE (1 << 1)
264 /* bit 2 reserved and zeroed */
265 /* true: port has an over-current condition */
266 #define PORT_OC (1 << 3)
267 /* true: port reset signaling asserted */
268 #define PORT_RESET (1 << 4)
269 /* Port Link State - bits 5:8
270 * A read gives the current link PM state of the port,
271 * a write with Link State Write Strobe set sets the link state.
273 #define PORT_PLS_MASK (0xf << 5)
274 #define XDEV_U0 (0x0 << 5)
275 #define XDEV_U3 (0x3 << 5)
276 #define XDEV_RESUME (0xf << 5)
277 /* true: port has power (see HCC_PPC) */
278 #define PORT_POWER (1 << 9)
279 /* bits 10:13 indicate device speed:
280 * 0 - undefined speed - port hasn't be initialized by a reset yet
287 #define DEV_SPEED_MASK (0xf << 10)
288 #define XDEV_FS (0x1 << 10)
289 #define XDEV_LS (0x2 << 10)
290 #define XDEV_HS (0x3 << 10)
291 #define XDEV_SS (0x4 << 10)
292 #define DEV_UNDEFSPEED(p) (((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == (0x0<<10))
293 #define DEV_FULLSPEED(p) (((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_FS)
294 #define DEV_LOWSPEED(p) (((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_LS)
295 #define DEV_HIGHSPEED(p) (((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_HS)
296 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED(p) (((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SS)
297 /* Bits 20:23 in the Slot Context are the speed for the device */
298 #define SLOT_SPEED_FS (XDEV_FS << 10)
299 #define SLOT_SPEED_LS (XDEV_LS << 10)
300 #define SLOT_SPEED_HS (XDEV_HS << 10)
301 #define SLOT_SPEED_SS (XDEV_SS << 10)
302 /* Port Indicator Control */
303 #define PORT_LED_OFF (0 << 14)
304 #define PORT_LED_AMBER (1 << 14)
305 #define PORT_LED_GREEN (2 << 14)
306 #define PORT_LED_MASK (3 << 14)
307 /* Port Link State Write Strobe - set this when changing link state */
308 #define PORT_LINK_STROBE (1 << 16)
309 /* true: connect status change */
310 #define PORT_CSC (1 << 17)
311 /* true: port enable change */
312 #define PORT_PEC (1 << 18)
313 /* true: warm reset for a USB 3.0 device is done. A "hot" reset puts the port
314 * into an enabled state, and the device into the default state. A "warm" reset
315 * also resets the link, forcing the device through the link training sequence.
316 * SW can also look at the Port Reset register to see when warm reset is done.
318 #define PORT_WRC (1 << 19)
319 /* true: over-current change */
320 #define PORT_OCC (1 << 20)
321 /* true: reset change - 1 to 0 transition of PORT_RESET */
322 #define PORT_RC (1 << 21)
323 /* port link status change - set on some port link state transitions:
325 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
326 * - U3 to Resume Wakeup signaling from a device
327 * - Resume to Recovery to U0 USB 3.0 device resume
328 * - Resume to U0 USB 2.0 device resume
329 * - U3 to Recovery to U0 Software resume of USB 3.0 device complete
330 * - U3 to U0 Software resume of USB 2.0 device complete
331 * - U2 to U0 L1 resume of USB 2.1 device complete
332 * - U0 to U0 (???) L1 entry rejection by USB 2.1 device
333 * - U0 to disabled L1 entry error with USB 2.1 device
334 * - Any state to inactive Error on USB 3.0 port
336 #define PORT_PLC (1 << 22)
337 /* port configure error change - port failed to configure its link partner */
338 #define PORT_CEC (1 << 23)
339 /* bit 24 reserved */
340 /* wake on connect (enable) */
341 #define PORT_WKCONN_E (1 << 25)
342 /* wake on disconnect (enable) */
343 #define PORT_WKDISC_E (1 << 26)
344 /* wake on over-current (enable) */
345 #define PORT_WKOC_E (1 << 27)
346 /* bits 28:29 reserved */
347 /* true: device is removable - for USB 3.0 roothub emulation */
348 #define PORT_DEV_REMOVE (1 << 30)
349 /* Initiate a warm port reset - complete when PORT_WRC is '1' */
350 #define PORT_WR (1 << 31)
352 /* We mark duplicate entries with -1 */
353 #define DUPLICATE_ENTRY ((u8)(-1))
355 /* Port Power Management Status and Control - port_power_base bitmasks */
356 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U1, in microseconds.
357 * Timeout can be up to 127us. 0xFF means an infinite timeout.
359 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT(p) ((p) & 0xff)
360 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U2 */
361 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT(p) (((p) & 0xff) << 8)
362 /* Bits 24:31 for port testing */
364 /* USB2 Protocol PORTSPMSC */
365 #define PORT_RWE (1 << 0x3)
368 * struct xhci_intr_reg - Interrupt Register Set
369 * @irq_pending: IMAN - Interrupt Management Register. Used to enable
370 * interrupts and check for pending interrupts.
371 * @irq_control: IMOD - Interrupt Moderation Register.
372 * Used to throttle interrupts.
373 * @erst_size: Number of segments in the Event Ring Segment Table (ERST).
374 * @erst_base: ERST base address.
375 * @erst_dequeue: Event ring dequeue pointer.
377 * Each interrupter (defined by a MSI-X vector) has an event ring and an Event
378 * Ring Segment Table (ERST) associated with it. The event ring is comprised of
379 * multiple segments of the same size. The HC places events on the ring and
380 * "updates the Cycle bit in the TRBs to indicate to software the current
381 * position of the Enqueue Pointer." The HCD (Linux) processes those events and
382 * updates the dequeue pointer.
384 struct xhci_intr_reg {
393 /* irq_pending bitmasks */
394 #define ER_IRQ_PENDING(p) ((p) & 0x1)
395 /* bits 2:31 need to be preserved */
396 /* THIS IS BUGGY - FIXME - IP IS WRITE 1 TO CLEAR */
397 #define ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p) ((p) & 0xfffffffe)
398 #define ER_IRQ_ENABLE(p) ((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) | 0x2)
399 #define ER_IRQ_DISABLE(p) ((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) & ~(0x2))
401 /* irq_control bitmasks */
402 /* Minimum interval between interrupts (in 250ns intervals). The interval
403 * between interrupts will be longer if there are no events on the event ring.
404 * Default is 4000 (1 ms).
406 #define ER_IRQ_INTERVAL_MASK (0xffff)
407 /* Counter used to count down the time to the next interrupt - HW use only */
408 #define ER_IRQ_COUNTER_MASK (0xffff << 16)
410 /* erst_size bitmasks */
411 /* Preserve bits 16:31 of erst_size */
412 #define ERST_SIZE_MASK (0xffff << 16)
414 /* erst_dequeue bitmasks */
415 /* Dequeue ERST Segment Index (DESI) - Segment number (or alias)
416 * where the current dequeue pointer lies. This is an optional HW hint.
418 #define ERST_DESI_MASK (0x7)
419 /* Event Handler Busy (EHB) - is the event ring scheduled to be serviced by
420 * a work queue (or delayed service routine)?
422 #define ERST_EHB (1 << 3)
423 #define ERST_PTR_MASK (0xf)
426 * struct xhci_run_regs
428 * MFINDEX - current microframe number
430 * Section 5.5 Host Controller Runtime Registers:
431 * "Software should read and write these registers using only Dword (32 bit)
432 * or larger accesses"
434 struct xhci_run_regs {
435 __le32 microframe_index;
437 struct xhci_intr_reg ir_set[128];
441 * struct doorbell_array
443 * Bits 0 - 7: Endpoint target
445 * Bits 16 - 31: Stream ID
449 struct xhci_doorbell_array {
450 __le32 doorbell[256];
453 #define DB_VALUE(ep, stream) ((((ep) + 1) & 0xff) | ((stream) << 16))
454 #define DB_VALUE_HOST 0x00000000
457 * struct xhci_protocol_caps
458 * @revision: major revision, minor revision, capability ID,
459 * and next capability pointer.
460 * @name_string: Four ASCII characters to say which spec this xHC
461 * follows, typically "USB ".
462 * @port_info: Port offset, count, and protocol-defined information.
464 struct xhci_protocol_caps {
470 #define XHCI_EXT_PORT_MAJOR(x) (((x) >> 24) & 0xff)
471 #define XHCI_EXT_PORT_OFF(x) ((x) & 0xff)
472 #define XHCI_EXT_PORT_COUNT(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
475 * struct xhci_container_ctx
476 * @type: Type of context. Used to calculated offsets to contained contexts.
477 * @size: Size of the context data
478 * @bytes: The raw context data given to HW
479 * @dma: dma address of the bytes
481 * Represents either a Device or Input context. Holds a pointer to the raw
482 * memory used for the context (bytes) and dma address of it (dma).
484 struct xhci_container_ctx {
486 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_DEVICE 0x1
487 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT 0x2
496 * struct xhci_slot_ctx
497 * @dev_info: Route string, device speed, hub info, and last valid endpoint
498 * @dev_info2: Max exit latency for device number, root hub port number
499 * @tt_info: tt_info is used to construct split transaction tokens
500 * @dev_state: slot state and device address
502 * Slot Context - section 6.2.1.1. This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
503 * structures. If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
504 * reserved at the end of the slot context for HC internal use.
506 struct xhci_slot_ctx {
511 /* offset 0x10 to 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
515 /* dev_info bitmasks */
516 /* Route String - 0:19 */
517 #define ROUTE_STRING_MASK (0xfffff)
518 /* Device speed - values defined by PORTSC Device Speed field - 20:23 */
519 #define DEV_SPEED (0xf << 20)
520 /* bit 24 reserved */
521 /* Is this LS/FS device connected through a HS hub? - bit 25 */
522 #define DEV_MTT (0x1 << 25)
523 /* Set if the device is a hub - bit 26 */
524 #define DEV_HUB (0x1 << 26)
525 /* Index of the last valid endpoint context in this device context - 27:31 */
526 #define LAST_CTX_MASK (0x1f << 27)
527 #define LAST_CTX(p) ((p) << 27)
528 #define LAST_CTX_TO_EP_NUM(p) (((p) >> 27) - 1)
529 #define SLOT_FLAG (1 << 0)
530 #define EP0_FLAG (1 << 1)
532 /* dev_info2 bitmasks */
533 /* Max Exit Latency (ms) - worst case time to wake up all links in dev path */
534 #define MAX_EXIT (0xffff)
535 /* Root hub port number that is needed to access the USB device */
536 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT(p) (((p) & 0xff) << 16)
537 #define DEVINFO_TO_ROOT_HUB_PORT(p) (((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
538 /* Maximum number of ports under a hub device */
539 #define XHCI_MAX_PORTS(p) (((p) & 0xff) << 24)
541 /* tt_info bitmasks */
543 * TT Hub Slot ID - for low or full speed devices attached to a high-speed hub
544 * The Slot ID of the hub that isolates the high speed signaling from
545 * this low or full-speed device. '0' if attached to root hub port.
547 #define TT_SLOT (0xff)
549 * The number of the downstream facing port of the high-speed hub
550 * '0' if the device is not low or full speed.
552 #define TT_PORT (0xff << 8)
553 #define TT_THINK_TIME(p) (((p) & 0x3) << 16)
555 /* dev_state bitmasks */
556 /* USB device address - assigned by the HC */
557 #define DEV_ADDR_MASK (0xff)
558 /* bits 8:26 reserved */
560 #define SLOT_STATE (0x1f << 27)
561 #define GET_SLOT_STATE(p) (((p) & (0x1f << 27)) >> 27)
563 #define SLOT_STATE_DISABLED 0
564 #define SLOT_STATE_ENABLED SLOT_STATE_DISABLED
565 #define SLOT_STATE_DEFAULT 1
566 #define SLOT_STATE_ADDRESSED 2
567 #define SLOT_STATE_CONFIGURED 3
571 * @ep_info: endpoint state, streams, mult, and interval information.
572 * @ep_info2: information on endpoint type, max packet size, max burst size,
573 * error count, and whether the HC will force an event for all
575 * @deq: 64-bit ring dequeue pointer address. If the endpoint only
576 * defines one stream, this points to the endpoint transfer ring.
577 * Otherwise, it points to a stream context array, which has a
578 * ring pointer for each flow.
580 * Average TRB lengths for the endpoint ring and
581 * max payload within an Endpoint Service Interval Time (ESIT).
583 * Endpoint Context - section 6.2.1.2. This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
584 * structures. If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
585 * reserved at the end of the endpoint context for HC internal use.
592 /* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
596 /* ep_info bitmasks */
598 * Endpoint State - bits 0:2
601 * 2 - halted due to halt condition - ok to manipulate endpoint ring
606 #define EP_STATE_MASK (0xf)
607 #define EP_STATE_DISABLED 0
608 #define EP_STATE_RUNNING 1
609 #define EP_STATE_HALTED 2
610 #define EP_STATE_STOPPED 3
611 #define EP_STATE_ERROR 4
612 /* Mult - Max number of burtst within an interval, in EP companion desc. */
613 #define EP_MULT(p) (((p) & 0x3) << 8)
614 /* bits 10:14 are Max Primary Streams */
615 /* bit 15 is Linear Stream Array */
616 /* Interval - period between requests to an endpoint - 125u increments. */
617 #define EP_INTERVAL(p) (((p) & 0xff) << 16)
618 #define EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(p) (1 << (((p) >> 16) & 0xff))
619 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK (0x1f << 10)
620 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS(p) (((p) << 10) & EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK)
621 /* Endpoint is set up with a Linear Stream Array (vs. Secondary Stream Array) */
622 #define EP_HAS_LSA (1 << 15)
624 /* ep_info2 bitmasks */
626 * Force Event - generate transfer events for all TRBs for this endpoint
627 * This will tell the HC to ignore the IOC and ISP flags (for debugging only).
629 #define FORCE_EVENT (0x1)
630 #define ERROR_COUNT(p) (((p) & 0x3) << 1)
631 #define CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(p) (((p) >> 3) & 0x7)
632 #define EP_TYPE(p) ((p) << 3)
633 #define ISOC_OUT_EP 1
634 #define BULK_OUT_EP 2
641 /* bit 7 is Host Initiate Disable - for disabling stream selection */
642 #define MAX_BURST(p) (((p)&0xff) << 8)
643 #define MAX_PACKET(p) (((p)&0xffff) << 16)
644 #define MAX_PACKET_MASK (0xffff << 16)
645 #define MAX_PACKET_DECODED(p) (((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
647 /* Get max packet size from ep desc. Bit 10..0 specify the max packet size.
650 #define GET_MAX_PACKET(p) ((p) & 0x7ff)
652 /* tx_info bitmasks */
653 #define AVG_TRB_LENGTH_FOR_EP(p) ((p) & 0xffff)
654 #define MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_FOR_EP(p) (((p) & 0xffff) << 16)
657 #define EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK (1 << 0)
661 * struct xhci_input_control_context
662 * Input control context; see section 6.2.5.
664 * @drop_context: set the bit of the endpoint context you want to disable
665 * @add_context: set the bit of the endpoint context you want to enable
667 struct xhci_input_control_ctx {
673 /* Represents everything that is needed to issue a command on the command ring.
674 * It's useful to pre-allocate these for commands that cannot fail due to
675 * out-of-memory errors, like freeing streams.
677 struct xhci_command {
678 /* Input context for changing device state */
679 struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx;
681 /* If completion is null, no one is waiting on this command
682 * and the structure can be freed after the command completes.
684 struct completion *completion;
685 union xhci_trb *command_trb;
686 struct list_head cmd_list;
689 /* drop context bitmasks */
690 #define DROP_EP(x) (0x1 << x)
691 /* add context bitmasks */
692 #define ADD_EP(x) (0x1 << x)
694 struct xhci_stream_ctx {
695 /* 64-bit stream ring address, cycle state, and stream type */
697 /* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
701 /* Stream Context Types (section 6.4.1) - bits 3:1 of stream ctx deq ptr */
702 #define SCT_FOR_CTX(p) (((p) << 1) & 0x7)
703 /* Secondary stream array type, dequeue pointer is to a transfer ring */
705 /* Primary stream array type, dequeue pointer is to a transfer ring */
707 /* Dequeue pointer is for a secondary stream array (SSA) with 8 entries */
712 #define SCT_SSA_128 6
713 #define SCT_SSA_256 7
715 /* Assume no secondary streams for now */
716 struct xhci_stream_info {
717 struct xhci_ring **stream_rings;
718 /* Number of streams, including stream 0 (which drivers can't use) */
719 unsigned int num_streams;
720 /* The stream context array may be bigger than
721 * the number of streams the driver asked for
723 struct xhci_stream_ctx *stream_ctx_array;
724 unsigned int num_stream_ctxs;
725 dma_addr_t ctx_array_dma;
726 /* For mapping physical TRB addresses to segments in stream rings */
727 struct radix_tree_root trb_address_map;
728 struct xhci_command *free_streams_command;
731 #define SMALL_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE 256
732 #define MEDIUM_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE 1024
734 struct xhci_virt_ep {
735 struct xhci_ring *ring;
736 /* Related to endpoints that are configured to use stream IDs only */
737 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info;
738 /* Temporary storage in case the configure endpoint command fails and we
739 * have to restore the device state to the previous state
741 struct xhci_ring *new_ring;
742 unsigned int ep_state;
743 #define SET_DEQ_PENDING (1 << 0)
744 #define EP_HALTED (1 << 1) /* For stall handling */
745 #define EP_HALT_PENDING (1 << 2) /* For URB cancellation */
746 /* Transitioning the endpoint to using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
747 #define EP_GETTING_STREAMS (1 << 3)
748 #define EP_HAS_STREAMS (1 << 4)
749 /* Transitioning the endpoint to not using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
750 #define EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS (1 << 5)
751 /* ---- Related to URB cancellation ---- */
752 struct list_head cancelled_td_list;
753 /* The TRB that was last reported in a stopped endpoint ring */
754 union xhci_trb *stopped_trb;
755 struct xhci_td *stopped_td;
756 unsigned int stopped_stream;
757 /* Watchdog timer for stop endpoint command to cancel URBs */
758 struct timer_list stop_cmd_timer;
759 int stop_cmds_pending;
760 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
761 /* Dequeue pointer and dequeue segment for a submitted Set TR Dequeue
762 * command. We'll need to update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue
763 * pointer after the command completes.
765 struct xhci_segment *queued_deq_seg;
766 union xhci_trb *queued_deq_ptr;
768 * Sometimes the xHC can not process isochronous endpoint ring quickly
769 * enough, and it will miss some isoc tds on the ring and generate
770 * a Missed Service Error Event.
771 * Set skip flag when receive a Missed Service Error Event and
772 * process the missed tds on the endpoint ring.
777 struct xhci_virt_device {
778 struct usb_device *udev;
780 * Commands to the hardware are passed an "input context" that
781 * tells the hardware what to change in its data structures.
782 * The hardware will return changes in an "output context" that
783 * software must allocate for the hardware. We need to keep
784 * track of input and output contexts separately because
785 * these commands might fail and we don't trust the hardware.
787 struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx;
788 /* Used for addressing devices and configuration changes */
789 struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx;
790 /* Rings saved to ensure old alt settings can be re-instated */
791 struct xhci_ring **ring_cache;
792 int num_rings_cached;
793 /* Store xHC assigned device address */
795 #define XHCI_MAX_RINGS_CACHED 31
796 struct xhci_virt_ep eps[31];
797 struct completion cmd_completion;
798 /* Status of the last command issued for this device */
800 struct list_head cmd_list;
806 * struct xhci_device_context_array
807 * @dev_context_ptr array of 64-bit DMA addresses for device contexts
809 struct xhci_device_context_array {
810 /* 64-bit device addresses; we only write 32-bit addresses */
811 __le64 dev_context_ptrs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
812 /* private xHCD pointers */
815 /* TODO: write function to set the 64-bit device DMA address */
817 * TODO: change this to be dynamically sized at HC mem init time since the HC
818 * might not be able to handle the maximum number of devices possible.
822 struct xhci_transfer_event {
823 /* 64-bit buffer address, or immediate data */
826 /* This field is interpreted differently based on the type of TRB */
830 /** Transfer Event bit fields **/
831 #define TRB_TO_EP_ID(p) (((p) >> 16) & 0x1f)
833 /* Completion Code - only applicable for some types of TRBs */
834 #define COMP_CODE_MASK (0xff << 24)
835 #define GET_COMP_CODE(p) (((p) & COMP_CODE_MASK) >> 24)
836 #define COMP_SUCCESS 1
837 /* Data Buffer Error */
838 #define COMP_DB_ERR 2
839 /* Babble Detected Error */
840 #define COMP_BABBLE 3
841 /* USB Transaction Error */
842 #define COMP_TX_ERR 4
843 /* TRB Error - some TRB field is invalid */
844 #define COMP_TRB_ERR 5
845 /* Stall Error - USB device is stalled */
847 /* Resource Error - HC doesn't have memory for that device configuration */
848 #define COMP_ENOMEM 7
849 /* Bandwidth Error - not enough room in schedule for this dev config */
850 #define COMP_BW_ERR 8
851 /* No Slots Available Error - HC ran out of device slots */
852 #define COMP_ENOSLOTS 9
853 /* Invalid Stream Type Error */
854 #define COMP_STREAM_ERR 10
855 /* Slot Not Enabled Error - doorbell rung for disabled device slot */
856 #define COMP_EBADSLT 11
857 /* Endpoint Not Enabled Error */
858 #define COMP_EBADEP 12
860 #define COMP_SHORT_TX 13
861 /* Ring Underrun - doorbell rung for an empty isoc OUT ep ring */
862 #define COMP_UNDERRUN 14
863 /* Ring Overrun - isoc IN ep ring is empty when ep is scheduled to RX */
864 #define COMP_OVERRUN 15
865 /* Virtual Function Event Ring Full Error */
866 #define COMP_VF_FULL 16
867 /* Parameter Error - Context parameter is invalid */
868 #define COMP_EINVAL 17
869 /* Bandwidth Overrun Error - isoc ep exceeded its allocated bandwidth */
870 #define COMP_BW_OVER 18
871 /* Context State Error - illegal context state transition requested */
872 #define COMP_CTX_STATE 19
873 /* No Ping Response Error - HC didn't get PING_RESPONSE in time to TX */
874 #define COMP_PING_ERR 20
875 /* Event Ring is full */
876 #define COMP_ER_FULL 21
877 /* Missed Service Error - HC couldn't service an isoc ep within interval */
878 #define COMP_MISSED_INT 23
879 /* Successfully stopped command ring */
880 #define COMP_CMD_STOP 24
881 /* Successfully aborted current command and stopped command ring */
882 #define COMP_CMD_ABORT 25
883 /* Stopped - transfer was terminated by a stop endpoint command */
885 /* Same as COMP_EP_STOPPED, but the transferred length in the event is invalid */
886 #define COMP_STOP_INVAL 27
887 /* Control Abort Error - Debug Capability - control pipe aborted */
888 #define COMP_DBG_ABORT 28
889 /* Max Exit Latency Too Large Error */
890 #define COMP_MEL_ERR 29
891 /* TRB type 30 reserved */
892 /* Isoc Buffer Overrun - an isoc IN ep sent more data than could fit in TD */
893 #define COMP_BUFF_OVER 31
894 /* Event Lost Error - xHC has an "internal event overrun condition" */
895 #define COMP_ISSUES 32
896 /* Undefined Error - reported when other error codes don't apply */
897 #define COMP_UNKNOWN 33
898 /* Invalid Stream ID Error */
899 #define COMP_STRID_ERR 34
900 /* Secondary Bandwidth Error - may be returned by a Configure Endpoint cmd */
901 /* FIXME - check for this */
902 #define COMP_2ND_BW_ERR 35
903 /* Split Transaction Error */
904 #define COMP_SPLIT_ERR 36
906 struct xhci_link_trb {
907 /* 64-bit segment pointer*/
913 /* control bitfields */
914 #define LINK_TOGGLE (0x1<<1)
916 /* Command completion event TRB */
917 struct xhci_event_cmd {
918 /* Pointer to command TRB, or the value passed by the event data trb */
925 /* bits 16:23 are the virtual function ID */
926 /* bits 24:31 are the slot ID */
927 #define TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(p) (((p) & (0xff<<24)) >> 24)
928 #define SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(p) (((p) & 0xff) << 24)
930 /* Stop Endpoint TRB - ep_index to endpoint ID for this TRB */
931 #define TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(p) ((((p) & (0x1f << 16)) >> 16) - 1)
932 #define EP_ID_FOR_TRB(p) ((((p) + 1) & 0x1f) << 16)
934 #define SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(p) (((p) & 1) << 23)
935 #define TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(p) (((p) & (1 << 23)) >> 23)
936 #define LAST_EP_INDEX 30
938 /* Set TR Dequeue Pointer command TRB fields */
939 #define TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(p) ((((p) & (0xffff << 16)) >> 16))
940 #define STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(p) ((((p)) & 0xffff) << 16)
943 /* Port Status Change Event TRB fields */
944 /* Port ID - bits 31:24 */
945 #define GET_PORT_ID(p) (((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
947 /* Normal TRB fields */
948 /* transfer_len bitmasks - bits 0:16 */
949 #define TRB_LEN(p) ((p) & 0x1ffff)
950 /* Interrupter Target - which MSI-X vector to target the completion event at */
951 #define TRB_INTR_TARGET(p) (((p) & 0x3ff) << 22)
952 #define GET_INTR_TARGET(p) (((p) >> 22) & 0x3ff)
953 #define TRB_TBC(p) (((p) & 0x3) << 7)
954 #define TRB_TLBPC(p) (((p) & 0xf) << 16)
956 /* Cycle bit - indicates TRB ownership by HC or HCD */
957 #define TRB_CYCLE (1<<0)
959 * Force next event data TRB to be evaluated before task switch.
960 * Used to pass OS data back after a TD completes.
962 #define TRB_ENT (1<<1)
963 /* Interrupt on short packet */
964 #define TRB_ISP (1<<2)
965 /* Set PCIe no snoop attribute */
966 #define TRB_NO_SNOOP (1<<3)
967 /* Chain multiple TRBs into a TD */
968 #define TRB_CHAIN (1<<4)
969 /* Interrupt on completion */
970 #define TRB_IOC (1<<5)
971 /* The buffer pointer contains immediate data */
972 #define TRB_IDT (1<<6)
974 /* Block Event Interrupt */
975 #define TRB_BEI (1<<9)
977 /* Control transfer TRB specific fields */
978 #define TRB_DIR_IN (1<<16)
979 #define TRB_TX_TYPE(p) ((p) << 16)
980 #define TRB_DATA_OUT 2
981 #define TRB_DATA_IN 3
983 /* Isochronous TRB specific fields */
984 #define TRB_SIA (1<<31)
986 struct xhci_generic_trb {
991 struct xhci_link_trb link;
992 struct xhci_transfer_event trans_event;
993 struct xhci_event_cmd event_cmd;
994 struct xhci_generic_trb generic;
998 #define TRB_TYPE_BITMASK (0xfc00)
999 #define TRB_TYPE(p) ((p) << 10)
1000 #define TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(p) (((p) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >> 10)
1002 /* bulk, interrupt, isoc scatter/gather, and control data stage */
1003 #define TRB_NORMAL 1
1004 /* setup stage for control transfers */
1006 /* data stage for control transfers */
1008 /* status stage for control transfers */
1009 #define TRB_STATUS 4
1010 /* isoc transfers */
1012 /* TRB for linking ring segments */
1014 #define TRB_EVENT_DATA 7
1015 /* Transfer Ring No-op (not for the command ring) */
1016 #define TRB_TR_NOOP 8
1018 /* Enable Slot Command */
1019 #define TRB_ENABLE_SLOT 9
1020 /* Disable Slot Command */
1021 #define TRB_DISABLE_SLOT 10
1022 /* Address Device Command */
1023 #define TRB_ADDR_DEV 11
1024 /* Configure Endpoint Command */
1025 #define TRB_CONFIG_EP 12
1026 /* Evaluate Context Command */
1027 #define TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT 13
1028 /* Reset Endpoint Command */
1029 #define TRB_RESET_EP 14
1030 /* Stop Transfer Ring Command */
1031 #define TRB_STOP_RING 15
1032 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer Command */
1033 #define TRB_SET_DEQ 16
1034 /* Reset Device Command */
1035 #define TRB_RESET_DEV 17
1036 /* Force Event Command (opt) */
1037 #define TRB_FORCE_EVENT 18
1038 /* Negotiate Bandwidth Command (opt) */
1039 #define TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH 19
1040 /* Set Latency Tolerance Value Command (opt) */
1041 #define TRB_SET_LT 20
1042 /* Get port bandwidth Command */
1043 #define TRB_GET_BW 21
1044 /* Force Header Command - generate a transaction or link management packet */
1045 #define TRB_FORCE_HEADER 22
1046 /* No-op Command - not for transfer rings */
1047 #define TRB_CMD_NOOP 23
1048 /* TRB IDs 24-31 reserved */
1050 /* Transfer Event */
1051 #define TRB_TRANSFER 32
1052 /* Command Completion Event */
1053 #define TRB_COMPLETION 33
1054 /* Port Status Change Event */
1055 #define TRB_PORT_STATUS 34
1056 /* Bandwidth Request Event (opt) */
1057 #define TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT 35
1058 /* Doorbell Event (opt) */
1059 #define TRB_DOORBELL 36
1060 /* Host Controller Event */
1061 #define TRB_HC_EVENT 37
1062 /* Device Notification Event - device sent function wake notification */
1063 #define TRB_DEV_NOTE 38
1064 /* MFINDEX Wrap Event - microframe counter wrapped */
1065 #define TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP 39
1066 /* TRB IDs 40-47 reserved, 48-63 is vendor-defined */
1068 /* Nec vendor-specific command completion event. */
1069 #define TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP 48
1070 /* Get NEC firmware revision. */
1071 #define TRB_NEC_GET_FW 49
1073 #define NEC_FW_MINOR(p) (((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
1074 #define NEC_FW_MAJOR(p) (((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
1077 * TRBS_PER_SEGMENT must be a multiple of 4,
1078 * since the command ring is 64-byte aligned.
1079 * It must also be greater than 16.
1081 #define TRBS_PER_SEGMENT 64
1082 /* Allow two commands + a link TRB, along with any reserved command TRBs */
1083 #define MAX_RSVD_CMD_TRBS (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 3)
1084 #define SEGMENT_SIZE (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT*16)
1085 /* SEGMENT_SHIFT should be log2(SEGMENT_SIZE).
1086 * Change this if you change TRBS_PER_SEGMENT!
1088 #define SEGMENT_SHIFT 10
1089 /* TRB buffer pointers can't cross 64KB boundaries */
1090 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT 16
1091 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE (1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT)
1093 struct xhci_segment {
1094 union xhci_trb *trbs;
1095 /* private to HCD */
1096 struct xhci_segment *next;
1101 struct list_head td_list;
1102 struct list_head cancelled_td_list;
1104 struct xhci_segment *start_seg;
1105 union xhci_trb *first_trb;
1106 union xhci_trb *last_trb;
1109 struct xhci_dequeue_state {
1110 struct xhci_segment *new_deq_seg;
1111 union xhci_trb *new_deq_ptr;
1112 int new_cycle_state;
1116 struct xhci_segment *first_seg;
1117 union xhci_trb *enqueue;
1118 struct xhci_segment *enq_seg;
1119 unsigned int enq_updates;
1120 union xhci_trb *dequeue;
1121 struct xhci_segment *deq_seg;
1122 unsigned int deq_updates;
1123 struct list_head td_list;
1125 * Write the cycle state into the TRB cycle field to give ownership of
1126 * the TRB to the host controller (if we are the producer), or to check
1127 * if we own the TRB (if we are the consumer). See section 4.9.1.
1130 unsigned int stream_id;
1131 bool last_td_was_short;
1134 struct xhci_erst_entry {
1135 /* 64-bit event ring segment address */
1143 struct xhci_erst_entry *entries;
1144 unsigned int num_entries;
1145 /* xhci->event_ring keeps track of segment dma addresses */
1146 dma_addr_t erst_dma_addr;
1147 /* Num entries the ERST can contain */
1148 unsigned int erst_size;
1151 struct xhci_scratchpad {
1155 dma_addr_t *sp_dma_buffers;
1161 struct xhci_td *td[0];
1165 * Each segment table entry is 4*32bits long. 1K seems like an ok size:
1166 * (1K bytes * 8bytes/bit) / (4*32 bits) = 64 segment entries in the table,
1167 * meaning 64 ring segments.
1168 * Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1169 #define ERST_NUM_SEGS 1
1170 /* Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1171 #define ERST_SIZE 64
1172 /* Initial number of event segment rings allocated */
1173 #define ERST_ENTRIES 1
1174 /* Poll every 60 seconds */
1175 #define POLL_TIMEOUT 60
1176 /* Stop endpoint command timeout (secs) for URB cancellation watchdog timer */
1177 #define XHCI_STOP_EP_CMD_TIMEOUT 5
1178 /* XXX: Make these module parameters */
1192 struct xhci_bus_state {
1193 unsigned long bus_suspended;
1194 unsigned long next_statechange;
1196 /* Port suspend arrays are indexed by the portnum of the fake roothub */
1197 /* ports suspend status arrays - max 31 ports for USB2, 15 for USB3 */
1199 u32 suspended_ports;
1200 unsigned long resume_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1203 static inline unsigned int hcd_index(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1205 if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
1211 /* There is one ehci_hci structure per controller */
1213 struct usb_hcd *main_hcd;
1214 struct usb_hcd *shared_hcd;
1215 /* glue to PCI and HCD framework */
1216 struct xhci_cap_regs __iomem *cap_regs;
1217 struct xhci_op_regs __iomem *op_regs;
1218 struct xhci_run_regs __iomem *run_regs;
1219 struct xhci_doorbell_array __iomem *dba;
1220 /* Our HCD's current interrupter register set */
1221 struct xhci_intr_reg __iomem *ir_set;
1223 /* Cached register copies of read-only HC data */
1231 /* packed release number */
1235 u8 max_interrupters;
1240 /* 4KB min, 128MB max */
1242 /* Valid values are 12 to 20, inclusive */
1246 struct msix_entry *msix_entries;
1247 /* data structures */
1248 struct xhci_device_context_array *dcbaa;
1249 struct xhci_ring *cmd_ring;
1250 unsigned int cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
1251 struct xhci_ring *event_ring;
1252 struct xhci_erst erst;
1254 struct xhci_scratchpad *scratchpad;
1256 /* slot enabling and address device helpers */
1257 struct completion addr_dev;
1259 /* Internal mirror of the HW's dcbaa */
1260 struct xhci_virt_device *devs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1263 struct dma_pool *device_pool;
1264 struct dma_pool *segment_pool;
1265 struct dma_pool *small_streams_pool;
1266 struct dma_pool *medium_streams_pool;
1268 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING
1269 /* Poll the rings - for debugging */
1270 struct timer_list event_ring_timer;
1273 /* Host controller watchdog timer structures */
1274 unsigned int xhc_state;
1278 /* Host controller is dying - not responding to commands. "I'm not dead yet!"
1280 * xHC interrupts have been disabled and a watchdog timer will (or has already)
1281 * halt the xHCI host, and complete all URBs with an -ESHUTDOWN code. Any code
1282 * that sees this status (other than the timer that set it) should stop touching
1283 * hardware immediately. Interrupt handlers should return immediately when
1284 * they see this status (any time they drop and re-acquire xhci->lock).
1285 * xhci_urb_dequeue() should call usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() and return without
1286 * putting the TD on the canceled list, etc.
1288 * There are no reports of xHCI host controllers that display this issue.
1290 #define XHCI_STATE_DYING (1 << 0)
1291 #define XHCI_STATE_HALTED (1 << 1)
1294 unsigned int quirks;
1295 #define XHCI_LINK_TRB_QUIRK (1 << 0)
1296 #define XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK (1 << 1)
1297 #define XHCI_NEC_HOST (1 << 2)
1298 #define XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX (1 << 3)
1299 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS (1 << 4)
1301 * Certain Intel host controllers have a limit to the number of endpoint
1302 * contexts they can handle. Ideally, they would signal that they can't handle
1303 * anymore endpoint contexts by returning a Resource Error for the Configure
1304 * Endpoint command, but they don't. Instead they expect software to keep track
1305 * of the number of active endpoints for them, across configure endpoint
1306 * commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device
1309 #define XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK (1 << 5)
1310 #define XHCI_BROKEN_MSI (1 << 6)
1311 unsigned int num_active_eps;
1312 unsigned int limit_active_eps;
1313 /* There are two roothubs to keep track of bus suspend info for */
1314 struct xhci_bus_state bus_state[2];
1315 /* Is each xHCI roothub port a USB 3.0, USB 2.0, or USB 1.1 port? */
1317 /* Array of pointers to USB 3.0 PORTSC registers */
1318 __le32 __iomem **usb3_ports;
1319 unsigned int num_usb3_ports;
1320 /* Array of pointers to USB 2.0 PORTSC registers */
1321 __le32 __iomem **usb2_ports;
1322 unsigned int num_usb2_ports;
1325 /* convert between an HCD pointer and the corresponding EHCI_HCD */
1326 static inline struct xhci_hcd *hcd_to_xhci(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1328 return *((struct xhci_hcd **) (hcd->hcd_priv));
1331 static inline struct usb_hcd *xhci_to_hcd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1333 return xhci->main_hcd;
1336 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING
1337 #define XHCI_DEBUG 1
1339 #define XHCI_DEBUG 0
1342 #define xhci_dbg(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1343 do { if (XHCI_DEBUG) dev_dbg(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args); } while (0)
1344 #define xhci_info(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1345 do { if (XHCI_DEBUG) dev_info(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args); } while (0)
1346 #define xhci_err(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1347 dev_err(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1348 #define xhci_warn(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1349 dev_warn(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1351 /* TODO: copied from ehci.h - can be refactored? */
1352 /* xHCI spec says all registers are little endian */
1353 static inline unsigned int xhci_readl(const struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1354 __le32 __iomem *regs)
1358 static inline void xhci_writel(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1359 const unsigned int val, __le32 __iomem *regs)
1365 * Registers should always be accessed with double word or quad word accesses.
1367 * Some xHCI implementations may support 64-bit address pointers. Registers
1368 * with 64-bit address pointers should be written to with dword accesses by
1369 * writing the low dword first (ptr[0]), then the high dword (ptr[1]) second.
1370 * xHCI implementations that do not support 64-bit address pointers will ignore
1371 * the high dword, and write order is irrelevant.
1373 static inline u64 xhci_read_64(const struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1374 __le64 __iomem *regs)
1376 __u32 __iomem *ptr = (__u32 __iomem *) regs;
1377 u64 val_lo = readl(ptr);
1378 u64 val_hi = readl(ptr + 1);
1379 return val_lo + (val_hi << 32);
1381 static inline void xhci_write_64(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1382 const u64 val, __le64 __iomem *regs)
1384 __u32 __iomem *ptr = (__u32 __iomem *) regs;
1385 u32 val_lo = lower_32_bits(val);
1386 u32 val_hi = upper_32_bits(val);
1388 writel(val_lo, ptr);
1389 writel(val_hi, ptr + 1);
1392 static inline int xhci_link_trb_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1394 u32 temp = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->cap_regs->hc_capbase);
1395 return ((HC_VERSION(temp) == 0x95) &&
1396 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_LINK_TRB_QUIRK));
1399 /* xHCI debugging */
1400 void xhci_print_ir_set(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int set_num);
1401 void xhci_print_registers(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1402 void xhci_dbg_regs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1403 void xhci_print_run_regs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1404 void xhci_print_trb_offsets(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *trb);
1405 void xhci_debug_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *trb);
1406 void xhci_debug_segment(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_segment *seg);
1407 void xhci_debug_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
1408 void xhci_dbg_erst(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_erst *erst);
1409 void xhci_dbg_cmd_ptrs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1410 void xhci_dbg_ring_ptrs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
1411 void xhci_dbg_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx, unsigned int last_ep);
1412 char *xhci_get_slot_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1413 struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
1414 void xhci_dbg_ep_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1415 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1416 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep);
1418 /* xHCI memory management */
1419 void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1420 int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags);
1421 void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id);
1422 int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, struct usb_device *udev, gfp_t flags);
1423 int xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct usb_device *udev);
1424 void xhci_copy_ep0_dequeue_into_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1425 struct usb_device *udev);
1426 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_index(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc);
1427 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_flag(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc);
1428 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_flag_from_index(unsigned int ep_index);
1429 unsigned int xhci_last_valid_endpoint(u32 added_ctxs);
1430 void xhci_endpoint_zero(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1431 void xhci_endpoint_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1432 struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
1433 struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx,
1434 unsigned int ep_index);
1435 void xhci_slot_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1436 struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
1437 struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx);
1438 int xhci_endpoint_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
1439 struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
1441 void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
1442 void xhci_free_or_cache_endpoint_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1443 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
1444 unsigned int ep_index);
1445 struct xhci_stream_info *xhci_alloc_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1446 unsigned int num_stream_ctxs,
1447 unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t flags);
1448 void xhci_free_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1449 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info);
1450 void xhci_setup_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1451 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
1452 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info);
1453 void xhci_setup_no_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1454 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
1455 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep);
1456 void xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1457 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, bool drop_control_ep);
1458 struct xhci_ring *xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(
1459 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep,
1461 struct xhci_ring *xhci_stream_id_to_ring(
1462 struct xhci_virt_device *dev,
1463 unsigned int ep_index,
1464 unsigned int stream_id);
1465 struct xhci_command *xhci_alloc_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1466 bool allocate_in_ctx, bool allocate_completion,
1468 void xhci_urb_free_priv(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb_priv *urb_priv);
1469 void xhci_free_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1470 struct xhci_command *command);
1474 int xhci_register_pci(void);
1475 void xhci_unregister_pci(void);
1478 /* xHCI host controller glue */
1479 void xhci_quiesce(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1480 int xhci_halt(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1481 int xhci_reset(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1482 int xhci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1483 int xhci_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1484 void xhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1485 void xhci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1488 int xhci_suspend(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1489 int xhci_resume(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool hibernated);
1491 #define xhci_suspend NULL
1492 #define xhci_resume NULL
1495 int xhci_get_frame(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1496 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1497 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1498 int xhci_alloc_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1499 void xhci_free_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1500 int xhci_alloc_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1501 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
1502 unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags);
1503 int xhci_free_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1504 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
1506 int xhci_address_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1507 int xhci_update_hub_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *hdev,
1508 struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
1509 int xhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
1510 int xhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status);
1511 int xhci_add_endpoint(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1512 int xhci_drop_endpoint(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1513 void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1514 int xhci_discover_or_reset_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1515 int xhci_check_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1516 void xhci_reset_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1518 /* xHCI ring, segment, TRB, and TD functions */
1519 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb);
1520 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
1521 union xhci_trb *start_trb, union xhci_trb *end_trb,
1522 dma_addr_t suspect_dma);
1523 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code);
1524 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1525 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id);
1526 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
1528 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1529 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4);
1530 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1531 unsigned int ep_index, int suspend);
1532 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
1533 int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
1534 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
1535 int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
1536 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
1537 int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
1538 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
1539 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
1540 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
1541 u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed);
1542 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
1544 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1545 unsigned int ep_index);
1546 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id);
1547 void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1548 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1549 unsigned int stream_id, struct xhci_td *cur_td,
1550 struct xhci_dequeue_state *state);
1551 void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1552 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1553 unsigned int stream_id,
1554 struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state);
1555 void xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1556 struct usb_device *udev, unsigned int ep_index);
1557 void xhci_queue_config_ep_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1558 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1559 struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state);
1560 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg);
1561 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int slot_id,
1562 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id);
1564 /* xHCI roothub code */
1565 int xhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
1566 char *buf, u16 wLength);
1567 int xhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
1570 int xhci_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1571 int xhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1573 #define xhci_bus_suspend NULL
1574 #define xhci_bus_resume NULL
1575 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1577 u32 xhci_port_state_to_neutral(u32 state);
1578 int xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1580 void xhci_ring_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id);
1583 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *xhci_get_input_control_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
1584 struct xhci_slot_ctx *xhci_get_slot_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
1585 struct xhci_ep_ctx *xhci_get_ep_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx, unsigned int ep_index);
1587 #endif /* __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H */