2 * TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
3 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
21 * Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
22 * Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
24 * Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
25 * Use eth_random_addr() for tap MAC address.
27 * Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de> 2004/04/20
28 * Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
29 * Increased default tx queue length.
33 * Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
34 * Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
37 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
39 #define DRV_NAME "tun"
40 #define DRV_VERSION "1.6"
41 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION "Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
42 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT "(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/errno.h>
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
48 #include <linux/major.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <linux/poll.h>
51 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
54 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
55 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
56 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
57 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
58 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
59 #include <linux/compat.h>
61 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
62 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
63 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
64 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
65 #include <linux/crc32.h>
66 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
67 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
68 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
69 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
70 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
71 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
74 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
75 #include <linux/uio.h>
76 #include <linux/skb_array.h>
77 #include <linux/bpf.h>
78 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
79 #include <linux/mutex.h>
81 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
82 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
84 static void tun_default_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
85 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
87 /* Uncomment to enable debugging */
88 /* #define TUN_DEBUG 1 */
93 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...) \
96 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args); \
98 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...) \
101 printk(level fmt, ##args); \
104 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...) \
107 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args); \
109 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...) \
112 printk(level fmt, ##args); \
116 #define TUN_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
118 /* TUN device flags */
120 /* IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE is never stored in device flags,
121 * overload it to mean fasync when stored there.
123 #define TUN_FASYNC IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE
124 /* High bits in flags field are unused. */
125 #define TUN_VNET_LE 0x80000000
126 #define TUN_VNET_BE 0x40000000
128 #define TUN_FEATURES (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE | IFF_VNET_HDR | \
129 IFF_MULTI_QUEUE | IFF_NAPI | IFF_NAPI_FRAGS)
131 #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
133 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
135 unsigned int count; /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
136 u32 mask[2]; /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
137 unsigned char addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
140 /* MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256 is chosen to allow rx/tx queues to be equal
141 * to max number of VCPUs in guest. */
142 #define MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256
143 #define MAX_TAP_FLOWS 4096
145 #define TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE (3 * HZ)
147 struct tun_pcpu_stats {
152 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
158 /* A tun_file connects an open character device to a tuntap netdevice. It
159 * also contains all socket related structures (except sock_fprog and tap_filter)
160 * to serve as one transmit queue for tuntap device. The sock_fprog and
161 * tap_filter were kept in tun_struct since they were used for filtering for the
162 * netdevice not for a specific queue (at least I didn't see the requirement for
166 * The tun_file and tun_struct are loosely coupled, the pointer from one to the
167 * other can only be read while rcu_read_lock or rtnl_lock is held.
171 struct socket socket;
173 struct tun_struct __rcu *tun;
174 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
175 /* only used for fasnyc */
179 unsigned int ifindex;
181 struct napi_struct napi;
183 bool napi_frags_enabled;
184 struct mutex napi_mutex; /* Protects access to the above napi */
185 struct list_head next;
186 struct tun_struct *detached;
187 struct ptr_ring tx_ring;
188 struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq;
196 struct tun_flow_entry {
197 struct hlist_node hash_link;
199 struct tun_struct *tun;
204 unsigned long updated ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
207 #define TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES 1024
208 #define TUN_MASK_FLOW_ENTRIES (TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES - 1)
212 struct bpf_prog *prog;
215 /* Since the socket were moved to tun_file, to preserve the behavior of persist
216 * device, socket filter, sndbuf and vnet header size were restore when the
217 * file were attached to a persist device.
220 struct tun_file __rcu *tfiles[MAX_TAP_QUEUES];
221 unsigned int numqueues;
226 struct net_device *dev;
227 netdev_features_t set_features;
228 #define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \
234 struct tap_filter txflt;
235 struct sock_fprog fprog;
236 /* protected by rtnl lock */
237 bool filter_attached;
242 struct hlist_head flows[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES];
243 struct timer_list flow_gc_timer;
244 unsigned long ageing_time;
245 unsigned int numdisabled;
246 struct list_head disabled;
250 struct tun_pcpu_stats __percpu *pcpu_stats;
251 struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog;
252 struct tun_prog __rcu *steering_prog;
253 struct tun_prog __rcu *filter_prog;
254 struct ethtool_link_ksettings link_ksettings;
262 bool tun_is_xdp_frame(void *ptr)
264 return (unsigned long)ptr & TUN_XDP_FLAG;
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tun_is_xdp_frame);
268 void *tun_xdp_to_ptr(void *ptr)
270 return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr | TUN_XDP_FLAG);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tun_xdp_to_ptr);
274 void *tun_ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr)
276 return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~TUN_XDP_FLAG);
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tun_ptr_to_xdp);
280 static int tun_napi_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
282 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(napi, struct tun_file, napi);
283 struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
284 struct sk_buff_head process_queue;
288 __skb_queue_head_init(&process_queue);
290 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
291 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(queue, &process_queue);
292 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
294 while (received < budget && (skb = __skb_dequeue(&process_queue))) {
295 napi_gro_receive(napi, skb);
299 if (!skb_queue_empty(&process_queue)) {
300 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
301 skb_queue_splice(&process_queue, queue);
302 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
308 static int tun_napi_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
310 unsigned int received;
312 received = tun_napi_receive(napi, budget);
314 if (received < budget)
315 napi_complete_done(napi, received);
320 static void tun_napi_init(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
321 bool napi_en, bool napi_frags)
323 tfile->napi_enabled = napi_en;
324 tfile->napi_frags_enabled = napi_en && napi_frags;
326 netif_napi_add(tun->dev, &tfile->napi, tun_napi_poll,
328 napi_enable(&tfile->napi);
332 static void tun_napi_disable(struct tun_file *tfile)
334 if (tfile->napi_enabled)
335 napi_disable(&tfile->napi);
338 static void tun_napi_del(struct tun_file *tfile)
340 if (tfile->napi_enabled)
341 netif_napi_del(&tfile->napi);
344 static bool tun_napi_frags_enabled(const struct tun_file *tfile)
346 return tfile->napi_frags_enabled;
349 #ifdef CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE
350 static inline bool tun_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
352 return tun->flags & TUN_VNET_BE ? false :
353 virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
356 static long tun_get_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
358 int be = !!(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_BE);
360 if (put_user(be, argp))
366 static long tun_set_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
370 if (get_user(be, argp))
374 tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_BE;
376 tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_BE;
381 static inline bool tun_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
383 return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
386 static long tun_get_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
391 static long tun_set_vnet_be(struct tun_struct *tun, int __user *argp)
395 #endif /* CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE */
397 static inline bool tun_is_little_endian(struct tun_struct *tun)
399 return tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE ||
400 tun_legacy_is_little_endian(tun);
403 static inline u16 tun16_to_cpu(struct tun_struct *tun, __virtio16 val)
405 return __virtio16_to_cpu(tun_is_little_endian(tun), val);
408 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_tun16(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 val)
410 return __cpu_to_virtio16(tun_is_little_endian(tun), val);
413 static inline u32 tun_hashfn(u32 rxhash)
415 return rxhash & TUN_MASK_FLOW_ENTRIES;
418 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_find(struct hlist_head *head, u32 rxhash)
420 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
422 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, head, hash_link) {
423 if (e->rxhash == rxhash)
429 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_create(struct tun_struct *tun,
430 struct hlist_head *head,
431 u32 rxhash, u16 queue_index)
433 struct tun_flow_entry *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
436 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "create flow: hash %u index %u\n",
437 rxhash, queue_index);
438 e->updated = jiffies;
441 e->queue_index = queue_index;
443 hlist_add_head_rcu(&e->hash_link, head);
449 static void tun_flow_delete(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_flow_entry *e)
451 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "delete flow: hash %u index %u\n",
452 e->rxhash, e->queue_index);
453 hlist_del_rcu(&e->hash_link);
458 static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct *tun)
462 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
463 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
464 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
465 struct hlist_node *n;
467 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link)
468 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
470 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
473 static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 queue_index)
477 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
478 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
479 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
480 struct hlist_node *n;
482 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
483 if (e->queue_index == queue_index)
484 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
487 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
490 static void tun_flow_cleanup(struct timer_list *t)
492 struct tun_struct *tun = from_timer(tun, t, flow_gc_timer);
493 unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
494 unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + delay;
495 unsigned long count = 0;
498 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_flow_cleanup\n");
500 spin_lock(&tun->lock);
501 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
502 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
503 struct hlist_node *n;
505 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
506 unsigned long this_timer;
508 this_timer = e->updated + delay;
509 if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies)) {
510 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
514 if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
515 next_timer = this_timer;
520 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
521 spin_unlock(&tun->lock);
524 static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct *tun, u32 rxhash,
525 struct tun_file *tfile)
527 struct hlist_head *head;
528 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
529 unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
530 u16 queue_index = tfile->queue_index;
532 head = &tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)];
536 e = tun_flow_find(head, rxhash);
538 /* TODO: keep queueing to old queue until it's empty? */
539 if (e->queue_index != queue_index)
540 e->queue_index = queue_index;
541 if (e->updated != jiffies)
542 e->updated = jiffies;
543 sock_rps_record_flow_hash(e->rps_rxhash);
545 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
546 if (!tun_flow_find(head, rxhash) &&
547 tun->flow_count < MAX_TAP_FLOWS)
548 tun_flow_create(tun, head, rxhash, queue_index);
550 if (!timer_pending(&tun->flow_gc_timer))
551 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
552 round_jiffies_up(jiffies + delay));
553 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
560 * Save the hash received in the stack receive path and update the
561 * flow_hash table accordingly.
563 static inline void tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(struct tun_flow_entry *e, u32 hash)
565 if (unlikely(e->rps_rxhash != hash))
566 e->rps_rxhash = hash;
569 /* We try to identify a flow through its rxhash. The reason that
570 * we do not check rxq no. is because some cards(e.g 82599), chooses
571 * the rxq based on the txq where the last packet of the flow comes. As
572 * the userspace application move between processors, we may get a
573 * different rxq no. here.
575 static u16 tun_automq_select_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb)
577 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
581 numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
583 txq = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
584 e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(txq)], txq);
586 tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, txq);
587 txq = e->queue_index;
589 /* use multiply and shift instead of expensive divide */
590 txq = ((u64)txq * numqueues) >> 32;
596 static u16 tun_ebpf_select_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb)
598 struct tun_prog *prog;
601 prog = rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog);
603 ret = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog->prog, skb);
605 return ret % tun->numqueues;
608 static u16 tun_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
609 struct net_device *sb_dev,
610 select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
612 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
616 if (rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog))
617 ret = tun_ebpf_select_queue(tun, skb);
619 ret = tun_automq_select_queue(tun, skb);
625 static inline bool tun_not_capable(struct tun_struct *tun)
627 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
628 struct net *net = dev_net(tun->dev);
630 return ((uid_valid(tun->owner) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tun->owner)) ||
631 (gid_valid(tun->group) && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
632 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
635 static void tun_set_real_num_queues(struct tun_struct *tun)
637 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
638 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
641 static void tun_disable_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
643 tfile->detached = tun;
644 list_add_tail(&tfile->next, &tun->disabled);
648 static struct tun_struct *tun_enable_queue(struct tun_file *tfile)
650 struct tun_struct *tun = tfile->detached;
652 tfile->detached = NULL;
653 list_del_init(&tfile->next);
658 void tun_ptr_free(void *ptr)
662 if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
663 struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
665 xdp_return_frame(xdpf);
667 __skb_array_destroy_skb(ptr);
670 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_ptr_free);
672 static void tun_queue_purge(struct tun_file *tfile)
676 while ((ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring)) != NULL)
679 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_write_queue);
680 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_error_queue);
683 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
685 struct tun_file *ntfile;
686 struct tun_struct *tun;
688 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
691 tun_napi_disable(tfile);
695 if (tun && !tfile->detached) {
696 u16 index = tfile->queue_index;
697 BUG_ON(index >= tun->numqueues);
699 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[index],
700 tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1]);
701 ntfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[index]);
702 ntfile->queue_index = index;
706 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
707 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
709 tun_disable_queue(tun, tfile);
712 tun_flow_delete_by_queue(tun, tun->numqueues + 1);
713 /* Drop read queue */
714 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
715 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
716 } else if (tfile->detached && clean) {
717 tun = tun_enable_queue(tfile);
718 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
722 if (tun && tun->numqueues == 0 && tun->numdisabled == 0) {
723 netif_carrier_off(tun->dev);
725 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST) &&
726 tun->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
727 unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
730 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
731 ptr_ring_cleanup(&tfile->tx_ring, tun_ptr_free);
732 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
736 static void tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
738 struct tun_struct *tun;
739 struct net_device *dev;
742 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
743 dev = tun ? tun->dev : NULL;
744 __tun_detach(tfile, clean);
746 netdev_state_change(dev);
750 static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev)
752 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
753 struct tun_file *tfile, *tmp;
754 int i, n = tun->numqueues;
756 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
757 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
759 tun_napi_disable(tfile);
760 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown = RCV_SHUTDOWN;
761 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
762 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
765 list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) {
766 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown = RCV_SHUTDOWN;
767 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
768 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
770 BUG_ON(tun->numqueues != 0);
773 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
774 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
776 /* Drop read queue */
777 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
778 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
779 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
781 list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile, tmp, &tun->disabled, next) {
782 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
783 tun_queue_purge(tfile);
784 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
785 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
787 BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0);
789 if (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)
790 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
793 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file,
794 bool skip_filter, bool napi, bool napi_frags)
796 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
797 struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
800 err = security_tun_dev_attach(tfile->socket.sk, tun->security);
805 if (rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun) && !tfile->detached)
809 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) && tun->numqueues == 1)
813 if (!tfile->detached &&
814 tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled == MAX_TAP_QUEUES)
819 /* Re-attach the filter to persist device */
820 if (!skip_filter && (tun->filter_attached == true)) {
821 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
822 err = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
823 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
828 if (!tfile->detached &&
829 ptr_ring_resize(&tfile->tx_ring, dev->tx_queue_len,
830 GFP_KERNEL, tun_ptr_free)) {
835 tfile->queue_index = tun->numqueues;
836 tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown &= ~RCV_SHUTDOWN;
838 if (tfile->detached) {
839 /* Re-attach detached tfile, updating XDP queue_index */
840 WARN_ON(!xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(&tfile->xdp_rxq));
842 if (tfile->xdp_rxq.queue_index != tfile->queue_index)
843 tfile->xdp_rxq.queue_index = tfile->queue_index;
845 /* Setup XDP RX-queue info, for new tfile getting attached */
846 err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&tfile->xdp_rxq,
847 tun->dev, tfile->queue_index);
850 err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&tfile->xdp_rxq,
851 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL);
853 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq);
859 if (tfile->detached) {
860 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
862 sock_hold(&tfile->sk);
863 tun_napi_init(tun, tfile, napi, napi_frags);
866 if (rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog))
867 sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
869 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
871 /* device is allowed to go away first, so no need to hold extra
875 /* Publish tfile->tun and tun->tfiles only after we've fully
876 * initialized tfile; otherwise we risk using half-initialized
879 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun);
880 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues], tfile);
886 static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
888 struct tun_struct *tun;
891 tun = rcu_dereference(tfile->tun);
899 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
905 static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
907 int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
908 mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
911 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
913 int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
914 return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
917 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
919 struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
920 struct tun_filter uf;
921 int err, alen, n, nexact;
923 if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
932 alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
933 addr = memdup_user(arg + sizeof(uf), alen);
935 return PTR_ERR(addr);
937 /* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
938 * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
939 * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
943 /* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
944 for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
945 memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
949 /* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
950 * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
951 memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
952 for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
953 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
954 err = 0; /* no filter */
957 addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
960 /* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
961 * This overrides the mask populated above. */
962 if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
963 memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
965 /* Now enable the filter */
967 filter->count = nexact;
969 /* Return the number of exact filters */
976 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
977 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
979 /* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
981 struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
985 for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
986 if (ether_addr_equal(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
989 /* Inexact match (multicast only) */
990 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
991 return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
997 * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
998 * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
1000 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1005 return run_filter(filter, skb);
1008 /* Network device part of the driver */
1010 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
1012 /* Net device detach from fd. */
1013 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1015 tun_detach_all(dev);
1018 /* Net device open. */
1019 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
1021 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1024 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
1026 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1027 struct tun_file *tfile;
1029 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1030 tfile->socket.sk->sk_write_space(tfile->socket.sk);
1036 /* Net device close. */
1037 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
1039 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
1043 /* Net device start xmit */
1044 static void tun_automq_xmit(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb)
1047 if (tun->numqueues == 1 && static_key_false(&rps_needed)) {
1048 /* Select queue was not called for the skbuff, so we extract the
1049 * RPS hash and save it into the flow_table here.
1051 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
1054 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
1055 e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)], rxhash);
1057 tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, rxhash);
1062 static unsigned int run_ebpf_filter(struct tun_struct *tun,
1063 struct sk_buff *skb,
1066 struct tun_prog *prog = rcu_dereference(tun->filter_prog);
1069 len = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog->prog, skb);
1074 /* Net device start xmit */
1075 static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1077 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1078 int txq = skb->queue_mapping;
1079 struct tun_file *tfile;
1083 tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[txq]);
1085 /* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
1086 if (txq >= tun->numqueues)
1089 if (!rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog))
1090 tun_automq_xmit(tun, skb);
1092 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_net_xmit %d\n", skb->len);
1096 /* Drop if the filter does not like it.
1097 * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
1098 * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
1099 if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb))
1102 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter &&
1103 sk_filter(tfile->socket.sk, skb))
1106 len = run_ebpf_filter(tun, skb, len);
1107 if (len == 0 || pskb_trim(skb, len))
1110 if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1113 skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
1115 /* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it
1116 * for indefinite time.
1122 if (ptr_ring_produce(&tfile->tx_ring, skb))
1125 /* Notify and wake up reader process */
1126 if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
1127 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1128 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
1131 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1134 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->tx_dropped);
1138 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
1141 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
1144 * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
1145 * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
1146 * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
1150 static netdev_features_t tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1151 netdev_features_t features)
1153 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1155 return (features & tun->set_features) | (features & ~TUN_USER_FEATURES);
1158 static void tun_set_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr)
1160 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1162 if (new_hr < NET_SKB_PAD)
1163 new_hr = NET_SKB_PAD;
1165 tun->align = new_hr;
1169 tun_net_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
1171 u32 rx_dropped = 0, tx_dropped = 0, rx_frame_errors = 0;
1172 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1173 struct tun_pcpu_stats *p;
1176 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1177 u64 rxpackets, rxbytes, txpackets, txbytes;
1180 p = per_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats, i);
1182 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&p->syncp);
1183 rxpackets = p->rx_packets;
1184 rxbytes = p->rx_bytes;
1185 txpackets = p->tx_packets;
1186 txbytes = p->tx_bytes;
1187 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&p->syncp, start));
1189 stats->rx_packets += rxpackets;
1190 stats->rx_bytes += rxbytes;
1191 stats->tx_packets += txpackets;
1192 stats->tx_bytes += txbytes;
1195 rx_dropped += p->rx_dropped;
1196 rx_frame_errors += p->rx_frame_errors;
1197 tx_dropped += p->tx_dropped;
1199 stats->rx_dropped = rx_dropped;
1200 stats->rx_frame_errors = rx_frame_errors;
1201 stats->tx_dropped = tx_dropped;
1204 static int tun_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
1205 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1207 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1208 struct tun_file *tfile;
1209 struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
1212 old_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1213 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->xdp_prog, prog);
1215 bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
1217 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1218 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1220 sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1222 sock_reset_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1224 list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) {
1226 sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1228 sock_reset_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP);
1234 static u32 tun_xdp_query(struct net_device *dev)
1236 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1237 const struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
1239 xdp_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1241 return xdp_prog->aux->id;
1246 static int tun_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
1248 switch (xdp->command) {
1249 case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
1250 return tun_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
1251 case XDP_QUERY_PROG:
1252 xdp->prog_id = tun_xdp_query(dev);
1259 static int tun_net_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier)
1262 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1264 if (!tun->numqueues)
1267 netif_carrier_on(dev);
1269 netif_carrier_off(dev);
1274 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
1275 .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit,
1276 .ndo_open = tun_net_open,
1277 .ndo_stop = tun_net_close,
1278 .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit,
1279 .ndo_fix_features = tun_net_fix_features,
1280 .ndo_select_queue = tun_select_queue,
1281 .ndo_set_rx_headroom = tun_set_headroom,
1282 .ndo_get_stats64 = tun_net_get_stats64,
1283 .ndo_change_carrier = tun_net_change_carrier,
1286 static void __tun_xdp_flush_tfile(struct tun_file *tfile)
1288 /* Notify and wake up reader process */
1289 if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
1290 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1291 tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
1294 static int tun_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
1295 struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
1297 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1298 struct tun_file *tfile;
1304 if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK))
1309 numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
1312 return -ENXIO; /* Caller will free/return all frames */
1315 tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[smp_processor_id() %
1318 spin_lock(&tfile->tx_ring.producer_lock);
1319 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1320 struct xdp_frame *xdp = frames[i];
1321 /* Encode the XDP flag into lowest bit for consumer to differ
1322 * XDP buffer from sk_buff.
1324 void *frame = tun_xdp_to_ptr(xdp);
1326 if (__ptr_ring_produce(&tfile->tx_ring, frame)) {
1327 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->tx_dropped);
1328 xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdp);
1332 spin_unlock(&tfile->tx_ring.producer_lock);
1334 if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH)
1335 __tun_xdp_flush_tfile(tfile);
1341 static int tun_xdp_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
1343 struct xdp_frame *frame = convert_to_xdp_frame(xdp);
1345 if (unlikely(!frame))
1348 return tun_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &frame, XDP_XMIT_FLUSH);
1351 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
1352 .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit,
1353 .ndo_open = tun_net_open,
1354 .ndo_stop = tun_net_close,
1355 .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit,
1356 .ndo_fix_features = tun_net_fix_features,
1357 .ndo_set_rx_mode = tun_net_mclist,
1358 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1359 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
1360 .ndo_select_queue = tun_select_queue,
1361 .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check,
1362 .ndo_set_rx_headroom = tun_set_headroom,
1363 .ndo_get_stats64 = tun_net_get_stats64,
1365 .ndo_xdp_xmit = tun_xdp_xmit,
1366 .ndo_change_carrier = tun_net_change_carrier,
1369 static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
1373 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++)
1374 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun->flows[i]);
1376 tun->ageing_time = TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE;
1377 timer_setup(&tun->flow_gc_timer, tun_flow_cleanup, 0);
1378 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
1379 round_jiffies_up(jiffies + tun->ageing_time));
1382 static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun)
1384 del_timer_sync(&tun->flow_gc_timer);
1385 tun_flow_flush(tun);
1389 #define MAX_MTU 65535
1391 /* Initialize net device. */
1392 static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
1394 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1396 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1398 dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
1400 /* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
1401 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
1405 /* Zero header length */
1406 dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
1407 dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1411 dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
1412 /* Ethernet TAP Device */
1414 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1415 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
1417 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1422 dev->min_mtu = MIN_MTU;
1423 dev->max_mtu = MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len;
1426 static bool tun_sock_writeable(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
1428 struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1430 return (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) && sock_writeable(sk);
1433 /* Character device part */
1436 static __poll_t tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1438 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1439 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
1446 sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1448 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_poll\n");
1450 poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
1452 if (!ptr_ring_empty(&tfile->tx_ring))
1453 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1455 /* Make sure SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE is set if not writable to
1456 * guarantee EPOLLOUT to be raised by either here or
1457 * tun_sock_write_space(). Then process could get notification
1458 * after it writes to a down device and meets -EIO.
1460 if (tun_sock_writeable(tun, tfile) ||
1461 (!test_and_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
1462 tun_sock_writeable(tun, tfile)))
1463 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
1465 if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
1472 static struct sk_buff *tun_napi_alloc_frags(struct tun_file *tfile,
1474 const struct iov_iter *it)
1476 struct sk_buff *skb;
1481 if (it->nr_segs > MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1)
1482 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1485 skb = napi_get_frags(&tfile->napi);
1488 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1490 linear = iov_iter_single_seg_count(it);
1491 err = __skb_grow(skb, linear);
1496 skb->data_len = len - linear;
1497 skb->truesize += skb->data_len;
1499 for (i = 1; i < it->nr_segs; i++) {
1500 size_t fragsz = it->iov[i].iov_len;
1504 if (fragsz == 0 || fragsz > PAGE_SIZE) {
1508 frag = netdev_alloc_frag(fragsz);
1513 page = virt_to_head_page(frag);
1514 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i - 1, page,
1515 frag - page_address(page), fragsz);
1520 /* frees skb and all frags allocated with napi_alloc_frag() */
1521 napi_free_frags(&tfile->napi);
1522 return ERR_PTR(err);
1525 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front. len is length after that.
1526 * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
1527 static struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
1528 size_t prepad, size_t len,
1529 size_t linear, int noblock)
1531 struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1532 struct sk_buff *skb;
1535 /* Under a page? Don't bother with paged skb. */
1536 if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
1539 skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
1542 return ERR_PTR(err);
1544 skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
1545 skb_put(skb, linear);
1546 skb->data_len = len - linear;
1547 skb->len += len - linear;
1552 static void tun_rx_batched(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1553 struct sk_buff *skb, int more)
1555 struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
1556 struct sk_buff_head process_queue;
1557 u32 rx_batched = tun->rx_batched;
1560 if (!rx_batched || (!more && skb_queue_empty(queue))) {
1562 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
1563 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1568 spin_lock(&queue->lock);
1569 if (!more || skb_queue_len(queue) == rx_batched) {
1570 __skb_queue_head_init(&process_queue);
1571 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(queue, &process_queue);
1574 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
1576 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
1579 struct sk_buff *nskb;
1582 while ((nskb = __skb_dequeue(&process_queue))) {
1583 skb_record_rx_queue(nskb, tfile->queue_index);
1584 netif_receive_skb(nskb);
1586 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
1587 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1592 static bool tun_can_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1593 int len, int noblock, bool zerocopy)
1595 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
1598 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf != INT_MAX)
1607 if (SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + TUN_RX_PAD) +
1608 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)) > PAGE_SIZE)
1614 static struct sk_buff *__tun_build_skb(struct page_frag *alloc_frag, char *buf,
1615 int buflen, int len, int pad)
1617 struct sk_buff *skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
1620 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1622 skb_reserve(skb, pad);
1625 get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1626 alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
1631 static int tun_xdp_act(struct tun_struct *tun, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog,
1632 struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 act)
1638 err = xdp_do_redirect(tun->dev, xdp, xdp_prog);
1643 err = tun_xdp_tx(tun->dev, xdp);
1650 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
1653 trace_xdp_exception(tun->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1656 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1663 static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
1664 struct tun_file *tfile,
1665 struct iov_iter *from,
1666 struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
1667 int len, int *skb_xdp)
1669 struct page_frag *alloc_frag = ¤t->task_frag;
1670 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
1671 int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
1674 int pad = TUN_RX_PAD;
1678 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1680 pad += XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM;
1681 buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad);
1684 alloc_frag->offset = ALIGN((u64)alloc_frag->offset, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
1685 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(buflen, alloc_frag, GFP_KERNEL)))
1686 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1688 buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1689 copied = copy_page_from_iter(alloc_frag->page,
1690 alloc_frag->offset + pad,
1693 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1695 /* There's a small window that XDP may be set after the check
1696 * of xdp_prog above, this should be rare and for simplicity
1697 * we do XDP on skb in case the headroom is not enough.
1699 if (hdr->gso_type || !xdp_prog) {
1701 return __tun_build_skb(alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len, pad);
1708 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1710 struct xdp_buff xdp;
1713 xdp.data_hard_start = buf;
1714 xdp.data = buf + pad;
1715 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(&xdp);
1716 xdp.data_end = xdp.data + len;
1717 xdp.rxq = &tfile->xdp_rxq;
1719 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
1720 if (act == XDP_REDIRECT || act == XDP_TX) {
1721 get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1722 alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
1724 err = tun_xdp_act(tun, xdp_prog, &xdp, act);
1727 if (err == XDP_REDIRECT)
1729 if (err != XDP_PASS)
1732 pad = xdp.data - xdp.data_hard_start;
1733 len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data;
1738 return __tun_build_skb(alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len, pad);
1741 put_page(alloc_frag->page);
1748 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
1749 static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1750 void *msg_control, struct iov_iter *from,
1751 int noblock, bool more)
1753 struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
1754 struct sk_buff *skb;
1755 size_t total_len = iov_iter_count(from);
1756 size_t len = total_len, align = tun->align, linear;
1757 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
1758 struct tun_pcpu_stats *stats;
1761 bool zerocopy = false;
1765 bool frags = tun_napi_frags_enabled(tfile);
1767 if (!(tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1770 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
1771 if (len < sizeof(pi))
1775 if (!copy_from_iter_full(&pi, sizeof(pi), from))
1779 if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
1780 int vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
1782 if (len < vnet_hdr_sz)
1786 if (!copy_from_iter_full(&gso, sizeof(gso), from))
1789 if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
1790 tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2 > tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len))
1791 gso.hdr_len = cpu_to_tun16(tun, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2);
1793 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > len)
1795 iov_iter_advance(from, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
1798 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == IFF_TAP) {
1799 align += NET_IP_ALIGN;
1800 if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
1801 (gso.hdr_len && tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) < ETH_HLEN)))
1805 good_linear = SKB_MAX_HEAD(align);
1808 struct iov_iter i = *from;
1810 /* There are 256 bytes to be copied in skb, so there is
1811 * enough room for skb expand head in case it is used.
1812 * The rest of the buffer is mapped from userspace.
1814 copylen = gso.hdr_len ? tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) : GOODCOPY_LEN;
1815 if (copylen > good_linear)
1816 copylen = good_linear;
1818 iov_iter_advance(&i, copylen);
1819 if (iov_iter_npages(&i, INT_MAX) <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1823 if (!frags && tun_can_build_skb(tun, tfile, len, noblock, zerocopy)) {
1824 /* For the packet that is not easy to be processed
1825 * (e.g gso or jumbo packet), we will do it at after
1826 * skb was created with generic XDP routine.
1828 skb = tun_build_skb(tun, tfile, from, &gso, len, &skb_xdp);
1830 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1831 return PTR_ERR(skb);
1838 if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > good_linear)
1839 linear = good_linear;
1841 linear = tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len);
1845 mutex_lock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1846 skb = tun_napi_alloc_frags(tfile, copylen, from);
1847 /* tun_napi_alloc_frags() enforces a layout for the skb.
1848 * If zerocopy is enabled, then this layout will be
1849 * overwritten by zerocopy_sg_from_iter().
1853 skb = tun_alloc_skb(tfile, align, copylen, linear,
1858 if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
1859 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1861 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1862 return PTR_ERR(skb);
1866 err = zerocopy_sg_from_iter(skb, from);
1868 err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, len);
1871 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1874 tfile->napi.skb = NULL;
1875 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1882 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &gso, tun_is_little_endian(tun))) {
1883 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_frame_errors);
1886 tfile->napi.skb = NULL;
1887 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1893 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1895 if (tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI) {
1896 u8 ip_version = skb->len ? (skb->data[0] >> 4) : 0;
1898 switch (ip_version) {
1900 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
1903 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1906 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1912 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1913 skb->protocol = pi.proto;
1914 skb->dev = tun->dev;
1918 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
1922 /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
1924 skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = msg_control;
1925 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
1926 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1927 } else if (msg_control) {
1928 struct ubuf_info *uarg = msg_control;
1929 uarg->callback(uarg, false);
1932 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1933 skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
1936 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
1941 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
1943 ret = do_xdp_generic(xdp_prog, skb);
1944 if (ret != XDP_PASS) {
1954 /* Compute the costly rx hash only if needed for flow updates.
1955 * We may get a very small possibility of OOO during switching, not
1956 * worth to optimize.
1958 if (!rcu_access_pointer(tun->steering_prog) && tun->numqueues > 1 &&
1960 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
1963 /* Exercise flow dissector code path. */
1964 u32 headlen = eth_get_headlen(skb->data, skb_headlen(skb));
1966 if (unlikely(headlen > skb_headlen(skb))) {
1967 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
1968 napi_free_frags(&tfile->napi);
1969 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1975 napi_gro_frags(&tfile->napi);
1977 mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex);
1978 } else if (tfile->napi_enabled) {
1979 struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue;
1982 spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
1983 __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
1984 queue_len = skb_queue_len(queue);
1985 spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
1987 if (!more || queue_len > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)
1988 napi_schedule(&tfile->napi);
1991 } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_4KSTACKS)) {
1992 tun_rx_batched(tun, tfile, skb, more);
1997 stats = get_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats);
1998 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
1999 stats->rx_packets++;
2000 stats->rx_bytes += len;
2001 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
2005 tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile);
2010 static ssize_t tun_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
2012 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
2013 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2014 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2020 result = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, NULL, from,
2021 file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK, false);
2027 static ssize_t tun_put_user_xdp(struct tun_struct *tun,
2028 struct tun_file *tfile,
2029 struct xdp_frame *xdp_frame,
2030 struct iov_iter *iter)
2032 int vnet_hdr_sz = 0;
2033 size_t size = xdp_frame->len;
2034 struct tun_pcpu_stats *stats;
2037 if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
2038 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
2040 vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
2041 if (unlikely(iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_sz))
2043 if (unlikely(copy_to_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), iter) !=
2046 iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
2049 ret = copy_to_iter(xdp_frame->data, size, iter) + vnet_hdr_sz;
2051 stats = get_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats);
2052 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
2053 stats->tx_packets++;
2054 stats->tx_bytes += ret;
2055 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
2056 put_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats);
2061 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
2062 static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
2063 struct tun_file *tfile,
2064 struct sk_buff *skb,
2065 struct iov_iter *iter)
2067 struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
2068 struct tun_pcpu_stats *stats;
2070 int vlan_offset = 0;
2072 int vnet_hdr_sz = 0;
2074 if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
2075 vlan_hlen = VLAN_HLEN;
2077 if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
2078 vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz);
2080 total = skb->len + vlan_hlen + vnet_hdr_sz;
2082 if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
2083 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < sizeof(pi))
2086 total += sizeof(pi);
2087 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < total) {
2088 /* Packet will be striped */
2089 pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
2092 if (copy_to_iter(&pi, sizeof(pi), iter) != sizeof(pi))
2097 struct virtio_net_hdr gso;
2099 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_sz)
2102 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &gso,
2103 tun_is_little_endian(tun), true,
2105 struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
2106 pr_err("unexpected GSO type: "
2107 "0x%x, gso_size %d, hdr_len %d\n",
2108 sinfo->gso_type, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.gso_size),
2109 tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len));
2110 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "tun: ",
2113 min((int)tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len), 64), true);
2118 if (copy_to_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), iter) != sizeof(gso))
2121 iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
2128 veth.h_vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto;
2129 veth.h_vlan_TCI = htons(skb_vlan_tag_get(skb));
2131 vlan_offset = offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr, h_vlan_proto);
2133 ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, iter, vlan_offset);
2134 if (ret || !iov_iter_count(iter))
2137 ret = copy_to_iter(&veth, sizeof(veth), iter);
2138 if (ret != sizeof(veth) || !iov_iter_count(iter))
2142 skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, vlan_offset, iter, skb->len - vlan_offset);
2145 /* caller is in process context, */
2146 stats = get_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats);
2147 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
2148 stats->tx_packets++;
2149 stats->tx_bytes += skb->len + vlan_hlen;
2150 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
2151 put_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats);
2156 static void *tun_ring_recv(struct tun_file *tfile, int noblock, int *err)
2158 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
2162 ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring);
2170 add_wait_queue(&tfile->wq.wait, &wait);
2171 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2174 ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring);
2177 if (signal_pending(current)) {
2178 error = -ERESTARTSYS;
2181 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) {
2189 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
2190 remove_wait_queue(&tfile->wq.wait, &wait);
2197 static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
2198 struct iov_iter *to,
2199 int noblock, void *ptr)
2204 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_do_read\n");
2206 if (!iov_iter_count(to)) {
2212 /* Read frames from ring */
2213 ptr = tun_ring_recv(tfile, noblock, &err);
2218 if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
2219 struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
2221 ret = tun_put_user_xdp(tun, tfile, xdpf, to);
2222 xdp_return_frame(xdpf);
2224 struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
2226 ret = tun_put_user(tun, tfile, skb, to);
2227 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
2236 static ssize_t tun_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
2238 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
2239 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2240 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2241 ssize_t len = iov_iter_count(to), ret;
2245 ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, to, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK, NULL);
2246 ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
2253 static void tun_prog_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
2255 struct tun_prog *prog = container_of(rcu, struct tun_prog, rcu);
2257 bpf_prog_destroy(prog->prog);
2261 static int __tun_set_ebpf(struct tun_struct *tun,
2262 struct tun_prog __rcu **prog_p,
2263 struct bpf_prog *prog)
2265 struct tun_prog *old, *new = NULL;
2268 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
2274 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
2275 old = rcu_dereference_protected(*prog_p,
2276 lockdep_is_held(&tun->lock));
2277 rcu_assign_pointer(*prog_p, new);
2278 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
2281 call_rcu(&old->rcu, tun_prog_free);
2286 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
2288 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2290 BUG_ON(!(list_empty(&tun->disabled)));
2291 free_percpu(tun->pcpu_stats);
2292 tun_flow_uninit(tun);
2293 security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
2294 __tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->steering_prog, NULL);
2295 __tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->filter_prog, NULL);
2298 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
2300 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2302 tun->owner = INVALID_UID;
2303 tun->group = INVALID_GID;
2304 tun_default_link_ksettings(dev, &tun->link_ksettings);
2306 dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
2307 dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
2308 dev->priv_destructor = tun_free_netdev;
2309 /* We prefer our own queue length */
2310 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;
2313 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
2314 * device with netlink.
2316 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
2317 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2319 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
2320 "tun/tap creation via rtnetlink is not supported.");
2324 static size_t tun_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
2326 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(uid_t));
2327 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(gid_t));
2329 return nla_total_size(sizeof(uid_t)) + /* OWNER */
2330 nla_total_size(sizeof(gid_t)) + /* GROUP */
2331 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TYPE */
2332 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* PI */
2333 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* VNET_HDR */
2334 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* PERSIST */
2335 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* MULTI_QUEUE */
2336 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* NUM_QUEUES */
2337 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* NUM_DISABLED_QUEUES */
2341 static int tun_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
2343 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2345 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_TYPE, tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK))
2346 goto nla_put_failure;
2347 if (uid_valid(tun->owner) &&
2348 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_OWNER,
2349 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)))
2350 goto nla_put_failure;
2351 if (gid_valid(tun->group) &&
2352 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_GROUP,
2353 from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)))
2354 goto nla_put_failure;
2355 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_PI, !(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)))
2356 goto nla_put_failure;
2357 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_VNET_HDR, !!(tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)))
2358 goto nla_put_failure;
2359 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_PERSIST, !!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)))
2360 goto nla_put_failure;
2361 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_MULTI_QUEUE,
2362 !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE)))
2363 goto nla_put_failure;
2364 if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) {
2365 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_NUM_QUEUES, tun->numqueues))
2366 goto nla_put_failure;
2367 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_NUM_DISABLED_QUEUES,
2369 goto nla_put_failure;
2378 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
2380 .priv_size = sizeof(struct tun_struct),
2382 .validate = tun_validate,
2383 .get_size = tun_get_size,
2384 .fill_info = tun_fill_info,
2387 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
2389 struct tun_file *tfile;
2390 wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
2392 if (!sock_writeable(sk))
2395 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
2398 wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
2399 if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
2400 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue, EPOLLOUT |
2401 EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND);
2403 tfile = container_of(sk, struct tun_file, sk);
2404 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
2407 static void tun_put_page(struct tun_page *tpage)
2410 __page_frag_cache_drain(tpage->page, tpage->count);
2413 static int tun_xdp_one(struct tun_struct *tun,
2414 struct tun_file *tfile,
2415 struct xdp_buff *xdp, int *flush,
2416 struct tun_page *tpage)
2418 unsigned int datasize = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
2419 struct tun_xdp_hdr *hdr = xdp->data_hard_start;
2420 struct virtio_net_hdr *gso = &hdr->gso;
2421 struct tun_pcpu_stats *stats;
2422 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
2423 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2424 u32 rxhash = 0, act;
2425 int buflen = hdr->buflen;
2427 bool skb_xdp = false;
2430 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
2432 if (gso->gso_type) {
2436 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(xdp);
2437 xdp->rxq = &tfile->xdp_rxq;
2439 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp);
2440 err = tun_xdp_act(tun, xdp_prog, xdp, act);
2442 put_page(virt_to_head_page(xdp->data));
2455 page = virt_to_head_page(xdp->data);
2456 if (tpage->page == page) {
2459 tun_put_page(tpage);
2468 skb = build_skb(xdp->data_hard_start, buflen);
2474 skb_reserve(skb, xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start);
2475 skb_put(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data);
2477 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, gso, tun_is_little_endian(tun))) {
2478 this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_frame_errors);
2484 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
2485 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2486 skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
2489 err = do_xdp_generic(xdp_prog, skb);
2490 if (err != XDP_PASS)
2494 if (!rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog) && tun->numqueues > 1 &&
2496 rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
2498 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
2499 netif_receive_skb(skb);
2501 /* No need for get_cpu_ptr() here since this function is
2502 * always called with bh disabled
2504 stats = this_cpu_ptr(tun->pcpu_stats);
2505 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
2506 stats->rx_packets++;
2507 stats->rx_bytes += datasize;
2508 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
2511 tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile);
2517 static int tun_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
2520 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2521 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2522 struct tun_msg_ctl *ctl = m->msg_control;
2523 struct xdp_buff *xdp;
2528 if (ctl && (ctl->type == TUN_MSG_PTR)) {
2529 struct tun_page tpage;
2533 memset(&tpage, 0, sizeof(tpage));
2538 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2539 xdp = &((struct xdp_buff *)ctl->ptr)[i];
2540 tun_xdp_one(tun, tfile, xdp, &flush, &tpage);
2549 tun_put_page(&tpage);
2555 ret = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, ctl ? ctl->ptr : NULL, &m->msg_iter,
2556 m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
2557 m->msg_flags & MSG_MORE);
2563 static int tun_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
2566 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2567 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile);
2568 void *ptr = m->msg_control;
2576 if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_ERRQUEUE)) {
2580 if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
2581 ret = sock_recv_errqueue(sock->sk, m, total_len,
2582 SOL_PACKET, TUN_TX_TIMESTAMP);
2585 ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, &m->msg_iter, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, ptr);
2586 if (ret > (ssize_t)total_len) {
2587 m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
2588 ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
2601 static int tun_ptr_peek_len(void *ptr)
2604 if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
2605 struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
2609 return __skb_array_len_with_tag(ptr);
2615 static int tun_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
2617 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
2618 struct tun_struct *tun;
2621 tun = tun_get(tfile);
2625 ret = PTR_RING_PEEK_CALL(&tfile->tx_ring, tun_ptr_peek_len);
2631 /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
2632 static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops = {
2633 .peek_len = tun_peek_len,
2634 .sendmsg = tun_sendmsg,
2635 .recvmsg = tun_recvmsg,
2638 static struct proto tun_proto = {
2640 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2641 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tun_file),
2644 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
2646 return tun->flags & (TUN_FEATURES | IFF_PERSIST | IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP);
2649 static ssize_t tun_show_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2652 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2653 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
2656 static ssize_t tun_show_owner(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2659 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2660 return uid_valid(tun->owner)?
2661 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
2662 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)):
2663 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
2666 static ssize_t tun_show_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2669 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
2670 return gid_valid(tun->group) ?
2671 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
2672 from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)):
2673 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
2676 static DEVICE_ATTR(tun_flags, 0444, tun_show_flags, NULL);
2677 static DEVICE_ATTR(owner, 0444, tun_show_owner, NULL);
2678 static DEVICE_ATTR(group, 0444, tun_show_group, NULL);
2680 static struct attribute *tun_dev_attrs[] = {
2681 &dev_attr_tun_flags.attr,
2682 &dev_attr_owner.attr,
2683 &dev_attr_group.attr,
2687 static const struct attribute_group tun_attr_group = {
2688 .attrs = tun_dev_attrs
2691 static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
2693 struct tun_struct *tun;
2694 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2695 struct net_device *dev;
2698 if (tfile->detached)
2701 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS)) {
2702 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2705 if (!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI) ||
2706 (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2710 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
2712 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
2714 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
2715 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2716 else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
2717 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2721 if (!!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) !=
2722 !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE))
2725 if (tun_not_capable(tun))
2727 err = security_tun_dev_open(tun->security);
2731 err = tun_attach(tun, file, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NOFILTER,
2732 ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI,
2733 ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS);
2737 if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE &&
2738 (tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled > 1)) {
2739 /* One or more queue has already been attached, no need
2740 * to initialize the device again.
2742 netdev_state_change(dev);
2746 tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) |
2747 (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES);
2749 netdev_state_change(dev);
2752 unsigned long flags = 0;
2753 int queues = ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE ?
2756 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2758 err = security_tun_dev_create();
2763 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
2767 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
2775 name = ifr->ifr_name;
2777 dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
2778 NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, tun_setup, queues,
2783 err = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, name);
2787 dev_net_set(dev, net);
2788 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
2789 dev->ifindex = tfile->ifindex;
2790 dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &tun_attr_group;
2792 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2795 tun->txflt.count = 0;
2796 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
2798 tun->align = NET_SKB_PAD;
2799 tun->filter_attached = false;
2800 tun->sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
2801 tun->rx_batched = 0;
2802 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tun->steering_prog, NULL);
2804 tun->pcpu_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct tun_pcpu_stats);
2805 if (!tun->pcpu_stats) {
2810 spin_lock_init(&tun->lock);
2812 err = security_tun_dev_alloc_security(&tun->security);
2819 dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
2820 TUN_USER_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
2821 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
2822 dev->features = dev->hw_features | NETIF_F_LLTX;
2823 dev->vlan_features = dev->features &
2824 ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
2825 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
2827 tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) |
2828 (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES);
2830 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tun->disabled);
2831 err = tun_attach(tun, file, false, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI,
2832 ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS);
2836 err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
2841 netif_carrier_on(tun->dev);
2843 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_set_iff\n");
2845 /* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
2848 if (netif_running(tun->dev))
2849 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(tun->dev);
2851 strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
2855 tun_detach_all(dev);
2856 /* register_netdevice() already called tun_free_netdev() */
2860 tun_flow_uninit(tun);
2861 security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
2863 free_percpu(tun->pcpu_stats);
2869 static void tun_get_iff(struct net *net, struct tun_struct *tun,
2872 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_get_iff\n");
2874 strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
2876 ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
2880 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
2881 * privs required. */
2882 static int set_offload(struct tun_struct *tun, unsigned long arg)
2884 netdev_features_t features = 0;
2886 if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
2887 features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
2890 if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
2891 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
2892 features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
2893 arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
2895 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
2896 features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
2897 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
2898 features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
2899 arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
2905 /* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
2906 * trying to set them. */
2910 tun->set_features = features;
2911 tun->dev->wanted_features &= ~TUN_USER_FEATURES;
2912 tun->dev->wanted_features |= features;
2913 netdev_update_features(tun->dev);
2918 static void tun_detach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun, int n)
2921 struct tun_file *tfile;
2923 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2924 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2925 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2926 sk_detach_filter(tfile->socket.sk);
2927 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2930 tun->filter_attached = false;
2933 static int tun_attach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun)
2936 struct tun_file *tfile;
2938 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
2939 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2940 lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2941 ret = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
2942 release_sock(tfile->socket.sk);
2944 tun_detach_filter(tun, i);
2949 tun->filter_attached = true;
2953 static void tun_set_sndbuf(struct tun_struct *tun)
2955 struct tun_file *tfile;
2958 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
2959 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
2960 tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = tun->sndbuf;
2964 static int tun_set_queue(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
2966 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2967 struct tun_struct *tun;
2972 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE) {
2973 tun = tfile->detached;
2978 ret = security_tun_dev_attach_queue(tun->security);
2981 ret = tun_attach(tun, file, false, tun->flags & IFF_NAPI,
2982 tun->flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS);
2983 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE) {
2984 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
2985 if (!tun || !(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) || tfile->detached)
2988 __tun_detach(tfile, false);
2993 netdev_state_change(tun->dev);
3000 static int tun_set_ebpf(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_prog **prog_p,
3003 struct bpf_prog *prog;
3006 if (copy_from_user(&fd, data, sizeof(fd)))
3012 prog = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER);
3014 return PTR_ERR(prog);
3017 return __tun_set_ebpf(tun, prog_p, prog);
3020 static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
3021 unsigned long arg, int ifreq_len)
3023 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3024 struct net *net = sock_net(&tfile->sk);
3025 struct tun_struct *tun;
3026 void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
3027 unsigned int ifindex, carrier;
3035 bool do_notify = false;
3037 if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || cmd == TUNSETQUEUE ||
3038 (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == SOCK_IOC_TYPE && cmd != SIOCGSKNS)) {
3039 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, ifreq_len))
3042 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
3044 if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
3045 /* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
3046 * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
3049 return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | TUN_FEATURES,
3050 (unsigned int __user*)argp);
3051 } else if (cmd == TUNSETQUEUE) {
3052 return tun_set_queue(file, &ifr);
3053 } else if (cmd == SIOCGSKNS) {
3054 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3056 return open_related_ns(&net->ns, get_net_ns);
3062 tun = tun_get(tfile);
3063 if (cmd == TUNSETIFF) {
3068 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
3070 ret = tun_set_iff(net, file, &ifr);
3075 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
3079 if (cmd == TUNSETIFINDEX) {
3085 if (copy_from_user(&ifindex, argp, sizeof(ifindex)))
3089 tfile->ifindex = ifindex;
3097 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %u\n", cmd);
3102 tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
3104 if (tfile->detached)
3105 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_DETACH_QUEUE;
3106 if (!tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter)
3107 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_NOFILTER;
3109 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
3114 /* Disable/Enable checksum */
3116 /* [unimplemented] */
3117 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "ignored: set checksum %s\n",
3118 arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
3122 /* Disable/Enable persist mode. Keep an extra reference to the
3123 * module to prevent the module being unprobed.
3125 if (arg && !(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
3126 tun->flags |= IFF_PERSIST;
3127 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
3130 if (!arg && (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
3131 tun->flags &= ~IFF_PERSIST;
3132 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
3136 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "persist %s\n",
3137 arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3141 /* Set owner of the device */
3142 owner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg);
3143 if (!uid_valid(owner)) {
3149 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "owner set to %u\n",
3150 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tun->owner));
3154 /* Set group of the device */
3155 group = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg);
3156 if (!gid_valid(group)) {
3162 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "group set to %u\n",
3163 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tun->group));
3167 /* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
3168 if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
3169 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun,
3170 "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n");
3173 tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
3174 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "linktype set to %d\n",
3186 ret = set_offload(tun, arg);
3189 case TUNSETTXFILTER:
3190 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
3192 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3194 ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
3198 /* Get hw address */
3199 memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, tun->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
3200 ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = tun->dev->type;
3201 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
3206 /* Set hw address */
3207 tun_debug(KERN_DEBUG, tun, "set hw address: %pM\n",
3208 ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
3210 ret = dev_set_mac_address(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr, NULL);
3214 sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
3215 if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
3220 if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
3229 tun->sndbuf = sndbuf;
3230 tun_set_sndbuf(tun);
3233 case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
3234 vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
3235 if (copy_to_user(argp, &vnet_hdr_sz, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz)))
3239 case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
3240 if (copy_from_user(&vnet_hdr_sz, argp, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz))) {
3244 if (vnet_hdr_sz < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)) {
3249 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = vnet_hdr_sz;
3253 le = !!(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE);
3254 if (put_user(le, (int __user *)argp))
3259 if (get_user(le, (int __user *)argp)) {
3264 tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_LE;
3266 tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_LE;
3270 ret = tun_get_vnet_be(tun, argp);
3274 ret = tun_set_vnet_be(tun, argp);
3277 case TUNATTACHFILTER:
3278 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
3280 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3283 if (copy_from_user(&tun->fprog, argp, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
3286 ret = tun_attach_filter(tun);
3289 case TUNDETACHFILTER:
3290 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
3292 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3295 tun_detach_filter(tun, tun->numqueues);
3300 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
3303 if (copy_to_user(argp, &tun->fprog, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
3308 case TUNSETSTEERINGEBPF:
3309 ret = tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->steering_prog, argp);
3312 case TUNSETFILTEREBPF:
3313 ret = tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->filter_prog, argp);
3318 if (copy_from_user(&carrier, argp, sizeof(carrier)))
3321 ret = tun_net_change_carrier(tun->dev, (bool)carrier);
3330 netdev_state_change(tun->dev);
3339 static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file,
3340 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3342 return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof (struct ifreq));
3345 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3346 static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
3347 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3352 case TUNSETTXFILTER:
3357 arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
3360 arg = (compat_ulong_t)arg;
3365 * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond
3366 * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this
3367 * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the
3370 return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq));
3372 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
3374 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
3376 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3379 if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tfile->fasync)) < 0)
3383 __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_TGID, 0);
3384 tfile->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
3386 tfile->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
3392 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
3394 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
3395 struct tun_file *tfile;
3397 DBG1(KERN_INFO, "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
3399 tfile = (struct tun_file *)sk_alloc(net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL,
3403 if (ptr_ring_init(&tfile->tx_ring, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) {
3404 sk_free(&tfile->sk);
3408 mutex_init(&tfile->napi_mutex);
3409 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
3413 init_waitqueue_head(&tfile->wq.wait);
3414 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->socket.wq, &tfile->wq);
3416 tfile->socket.file = file;
3417 tfile->socket.ops = &tun_socket_ops;
3419 sock_init_data(&tfile->socket, &tfile->sk);
3421 tfile->sk.sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
3422 tfile->sk.sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
3424 file->private_data = tfile;
3425 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile->next);
3427 sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
3432 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3434 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3436 tun_detach(tfile, true);
3441 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3442 static void tun_chr_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *file)
3444 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
3445 struct tun_struct *tun;
3448 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
3451 tun = tun_get(tfile);
3453 tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
3459 seq_printf(m, "iff:\t%s\n", ifr.ifr_name);
3463 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
3464 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3465 .llseek = no_llseek,
3466 .read_iter = tun_chr_read_iter,
3467 .write_iter = tun_chr_write_iter,
3468 .poll = tun_chr_poll,
3469 .unlocked_ioctl = tun_chr_ioctl,
3470 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3471 .compat_ioctl = tun_chr_compat_ioctl,
3473 .open = tun_chr_open,
3474 .release = tun_chr_close,
3475 .fasync = tun_chr_fasync,
3476 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3477 .show_fdinfo = tun_chr_show_fdinfo,
3481 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
3484 .nodename = "net/tun",
3488 /* ethtool interface */
3490 static void tun_default_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
3491 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
3493 ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(cmd, supported);
3494 ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(cmd, advertising);
3495 cmd->base.speed = SPEED_10;
3496 cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
3497 cmd->base.port = PORT_TP;
3498 cmd->base.phy_address = 0;
3499 cmd->base.autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
3502 static int tun_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
3503 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
3505 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3507 memcpy(cmd, &tun->link_ksettings, sizeof(*cmd));
3511 static int tun_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
3512 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
3514 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3516 memcpy(&tun->link_ksettings, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
3520 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
3522 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3524 strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
3525 strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
3527 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
3529 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tun", sizeof(info->bus_info));
3532 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tap", sizeof(info->bus_info));
3537 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
3540 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3547 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
3550 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3555 static int tun_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
3556 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
3558 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3560 ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = tun->rx_batched;
3565 static int tun_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
3566 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
3568 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3570 if (ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)
3571 tun->rx_batched = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
3573 tun->rx_batched = ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames;
3578 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
3579 .get_drvinfo = tun_get_drvinfo,
3580 .get_msglevel = tun_get_msglevel,
3581 .set_msglevel = tun_set_msglevel,
3582 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
3583 .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
3584 .get_coalesce = tun_get_coalesce,
3585 .set_coalesce = tun_set_coalesce,
3586 .get_link_ksettings = tun_get_link_ksettings,
3587 .set_link_ksettings = tun_set_link_ksettings,
3590 static int tun_queue_resize(struct tun_struct *tun)
3592 struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
3593 struct tun_file *tfile;
3594 struct ptr_ring **rings;
3595 int n = tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled;
3598 rings = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(*rings), GFP_KERNEL);
3602 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
3603 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
3604 rings[i] = &tfile->tx_ring;
3606 list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next)
3607 rings[i++] = &tfile->tx_ring;
3609 ret = ptr_ring_resize_multiple(rings, n,
3610 dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL,
3617 static int tun_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
3618 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3620 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3621 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
3623 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &tun_link_ops)
3627 case NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN:
3628 if (tun_queue_resize(tun))
3638 static struct notifier_block tun_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
3639 .notifier_call = tun_device_event,
3642 static int __init tun_init(void)
3646 pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
3648 ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
3650 pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n");
3654 ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
3656 pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
3660 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block);
3662 pr_err("Can't register netdevice notifier\n");
3669 misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
3671 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
3676 static void tun_cleanup(void)
3678 misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
3679 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
3680 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block);
3683 /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file. Returns error unless file is
3684 * attached to a device. The returned object works like a packet socket, it
3685 * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg. The caller is responsible for
3686 * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
3687 struct socket *tun_get_socket(struct file *file)
3689 struct tun_file *tfile;
3690 if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
3691 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3692 tfile = file->private_data;
3694 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
3695 return &tfile->socket;
3697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket);
3699 struct ptr_ring *tun_get_tx_ring(struct file *file)
3701 struct tun_file *tfile;
3703 if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
3704 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3705 tfile = file->private_data;
3707 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
3708 return &tfile->tx_ring;
3710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_tx_ring);
3712 module_init(tun_init);
3713 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
3714 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
3715 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
3716 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3717 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
3718 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun");