flist.c

   1 /*
   2  * Generate and receive file lists.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 1996 Andrew Tridgell
   5  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
   6  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
   7  * Copyright (C) 2002-2014 Wayne Davison
   8  *
   9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  12  * (at your option) any later version.
  13  *
  14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18  *
  19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  20  * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
  21  */
  22
  23 #include "rsync.h"
  24 #include "ifuncs.h"
  25 #include "rounding.h"
  26 #include "inums.h"
  27 #include "io.h"
  28
  29 extern int am_root;
  30 extern int am_server;
  31 extern int am_daemon;
  32 extern int am_sender;
  33 extern int am_generator;
  34 extern int inc_recurse;
  35 extern int always_checksum;
  36 extern int module_id;
  37 extern int ignore_errors;
  38 extern int numeric_ids;
  39 extern int recurse;
  40 extern int use_qsort;
  41 extern int xfer_dirs;
  42 extern int filesfrom_fd;
  43 extern int one_file_system;
  44 extern int copy_dirlinks;
  45 extern int preserve_uid;
  46 extern int preserve_gid;
  47 extern int preserve_acls;
  48 extern int preserve_xattrs;
  49 extern int preserve_links;
  50 extern int preserve_hard_links;
  51 extern int preserve_devices;
  52 extern int preserve_specials;
  53 extern int delete_during;
  54 extern int missing_args;
  55 extern int eol_nulls;
  56 extern int relative_paths;
  57 extern int implied_dirs;
  58 extern int ignore_perishable;
  59 extern int non_perishable_cnt;
  60 extern int prune_empty_dirs;
  61 extern int copy_links;
  62 extern int copy_unsafe_links;
  63 extern int protocol_version;
  64 extern int sanitize_paths;
  65 extern int munge_symlinks;
  66 extern int use_safe_inc_flist;
  67 extern int need_unsorted_flist;
  68 extern int sender_symlink_iconv;
  69 extern int output_needs_newline;
  70 extern int sender_keeps_checksum;
  71 extern int unsort_ndx;
  72 extern uid_t our_uid;
  73 extern struct stats stats;
  74 extern char *filesfrom_host;
  75 extern char *usermap, *groupmap;
  76
  77 extern char curr_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
  78
  79 extern struct chmod_mode_struct *chmod_modes;
  80
  81 extern filter_rule_list filter_list;
  82 extern filter_rule_list daemon_filter_list;
  83
  84 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
  85 extern int filesfrom_convert;
  86 extern iconv_t ic_send, ic_recv;
  87 #endif
  88
  89 #define PTR_SIZE (sizeof (struct file_struct *))
  90
  91 int io_error;
  92 int checksum_len;
  93 dev_t filesystem_dev; /* used to implement -x */
  94
  95 struct file_list *cur_flist, *first_flist, *dir_flist;
  96 int send_dir_ndx = -1, send_dir_depth = -1;
  97 int flist_cnt = 0; /* how many (non-tmp) file list objects exist */
  98 int file_total = 0; /* total of all active items over all file-lists */
  99 int file_old_total = 0; /* total of active items that will soon be gone */
 100 int flist_eof = 0; /* all the file-lists are now known */
 101
 102 #define NORMAL_NAME 0
 103 #define SLASH_ENDING_NAME 1
 104 #define DOTDIR_NAME 2
 105 #define MISSING_NAME 3
 106
 107 /* Starting from protocol version 26, we always use 64-bit ino_t and dev_t
 108  * internally, even if this platform does not allow files to have 64-bit inums.
 109  * The only exception is if we're on a platform with no 64-bit type at all.
 110  *
 111  * Because we use read_longint() to get these off the wire, if you transfer
 112  * devices or (for protocols < 30) hardlinks with dev or inum > 2**32 to a
 113  * machine with no 64-bit types then you will get an overflow error.
 114  *
 115  * Note that if you transfer devices from a 64-bit-devt machine (say, Solaris)
 116  * to a 32-bit-devt machine (say, Linux-2.2/x86) then the device numbers will
 117  * be truncated.  But it's a kind of silly thing to do anyhow. */
 118
 119 /* The tmp_* vars are used as a cache area by make_file() to store data
 120  * that the sender doesn't need to remember in its file list.  The data
 121  * will survive just long enough to be used by send_file_entry(). */
 122 static dev_t tmp_rdev;
 123 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 124 static int64 tmp_dev = -1, tmp_ino;
 125 #endif
 126 static char tmp_sum[MAX_DIGEST_LEN];
 127
 128 static char empty_sum[MAX_DIGEST_LEN];
 129 static int flist_count_offset; /* for --delete --progress */
 130
 131 static void flist_sort_and_clean(struct file_list *flist, int strip_root);
 132 static void output_flist(struct file_list *flist);
 133
 134 void init_flist(void)
 135 {
 136         if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 4)) {
 137                 rprintf(FINFO, "FILE_STRUCT_LEN=%d, EXTRA_LEN=%d\n",
 138                         (int)FILE_STRUCT_LEN, (int)EXTRA_LEN);
 139         }
 140         checksum_len = protocol_version < 21 ? 2
 141                      : protocol_version < 30 ? MD4_DIGEST_LEN
 142                      : MD5_DIGEST_LEN;
 143 }
 144
 145 static int show_filelist_p(void)
 146 {
 147         return INFO_GTE(FLIST, 1) && xfer_dirs && !am_server && !inc_recurse;
 148 }
 149
 150 static void start_filelist_progress(char *kind)
 151 {
 152         rprintf(FCLIENT, "%s ... ", kind);
 153         output_needs_newline = 1;
 154         rflush(FINFO);
 155 }
 156
 157 static void emit_filelist_progress(int count)
 158 {
 159         rprintf(FCLIENT, " %d files...\r", count);
 160 }
 161
 162 static void maybe_emit_filelist_progress(int count)
 163 {
 164         if (INFO_GTE(FLIST, 2) && show_filelist_p() && (count % 100) == 0)
 165                 emit_filelist_progress(count);
 166 }
 167
 168 static void finish_filelist_progress(const struct file_list *flist)
 169 {
 170         if (INFO_GTE(FLIST, 2)) {
 171                 /* This overwrites the progress line */
 172                 rprintf(FINFO, "%d file%sto consider\n",
 173                         flist->used, flist->used == 1 ? " " : "s ");
 174         } else {
 175                 output_needs_newline = 0;
 176                 rprintf(FINFO, "done\n");
 177         }
 178 }
 179
 180 void show_flist_stats(void)
 181 {
 182         /* Nothing yet */
 183 }
 184
 185 /* Stat either a symlink or its referent, depending on the settings of
 186  * copy_links, copy_unsafe_links, etc.  Returns -1 on error, 0 on success.
 187  *
 188  * If path is the name of a symlink, then the linkbuf buffer (which must hold
 189  * MAXPATHLEN chars) will be set to the symlink's target string.
 190  *
 191  * The stat structure pointed to by stp will contain information about the
 192  * link or the referent as appropriate, if they exist. */
 193 static int readlink_stat(const char *path, STRUCT_STAT *stp, char *linkbuf)
 194 {
 195 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
 196         if (link_stat(path, stp, copy_dirlinks) < 0)
 197                 return -1;
 198         if (S_ISLNK(stp->st_mode)) {
 199                 int llen = do_readlink(path, linkbuf, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
 200                 if (llen < 0)
 201                         return -1;
 202                 linkbuf[llen] = '\0';
 203                 if (copy_unsafe_links && unsafe_symlink(linkbuf, path)) {
 204                         if (INFO_GTE(SYMSAFE, 1)) {
 205                                 rprintf(FINFO,"copying unsafe symlink \"%s\" -> \"%s\"\n",
 206                                         path, linkbuf);
 207                         }
 208                         return x_stat(path, stp, NULL);
 209                 }
 210                 if (munge_symlinks && am_sender && llen > SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN
 211                  && strncmp(linkbuf, SYMLINK_PREFIX, SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN) == 0) {
 212                         memmove(linkbuf, linkbuf + SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN,
 213                                 llen - SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN + 1);
 214                 }
 215         }
 216         return 0;
 217 #else
 218         return x_stat(path, stp, NULL);
 219 #endif
 220 }
 221
 222 int link_stat(const char *path, STRUCT_STAT *stp, int follow_dirlinks)
 223 {
 224 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
 225         if (copy_links)
 226                 return x_stat(path, stp, NULL);
 227         if (x_lstat(path, stp, NULL) < 0)
 228                 return -1;
 229         if (follow_dirlinks && S_ISLNK(stp->st_mode)) {
 230                 STRUCT_STAT st;
 231                 if (x_stat(path, &st, NULL) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
 232                         *stp = st;
 233         }
 234         return 0;
 235 #else
 236         return x_stat(path, stp, NULL);
 237 #endif
 238 }
 239
 240 static inline int is_daemon_excluded(const char *fname, int is_dir)
 241 {
 242         if (daemon_filter_list.head
 243          && check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, fname, is_dir) < 0) {
 244                 errno = ENOENT;
 245                 return 1;
 246         }
 247         return 0;
 248 }
 249
 250 static inline int path_is_daemon_excluded(char *path, int ignore_filename)
 251 {
 252         if (daemon_filter_list.head) {
 253                 char *slash = path;
 254
 255                 while ((slash = strchr(slash+1, '/')) != NULL) {
 256                         int ret;
 257                         *slash = '\0';
 258                         ret = check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, path, 1);
 259                         *slash = '/';
 260                         if (ret < 0) {
 261                                 errno = ENOENT;
 262                                 return 1;
 263                         }
 264                 }
 265
 266                 if (!ignore_filename
 267                  && check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, path, 1) < 0) {
 268                         errno = ENOENT;
 269                         return 1;
 270                 }
 271         }
 272
 273         return 0;
 274 }
 275
 276 /* This function is used to check if a file should be included/excluded
 277  * from the list of files based on its name and type etc.  The value of
 278  * filter_level is set to either SERVER_FILTERS or ALL_FILTERS. */
 279 static int is_excluded(const char *fname, int is_dir, int filter_level)
 280 {
 281 #if 0 /* This currently never happens, so avoid a useless compare. */
 282         if (filter_level == NO_FILTERS)
 283                 return 0;
 284 #endif
 285         if (is_daemon_excluded(fname, is_dir))
 286                 return 1;
 287         if (filter_level != ALL_FILTERS)
 288                 return 0;
 289         if (filter_list.head
 290             && check_filter(&filter_list, FINFO, fname, is_dir) < 0)
 291                 return 1;
 292         return 0;
 293 }
 294
 295 static void send_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist,
 296                            char *fbuf, int len, int flags);
 297
 298 static const char *pathname, *orig_dir;
 299 static int pathname_len;
 300
 301 /* Make sure flist can hold at least flist->used + extra entries. */
 302 static void flist_expand(struct file_list *flist, int extra)
 303 {
 304         struct file_struct **new_ptr;
 305
 306         if (flist->used + extra <= flist->malloced)
 307                 return;
 308
 309         if (flist->malloced < FLIST_START)
 310                 flist->malloced = FLIST_START;
 311         else if (flist->malloced >= FLIST_LINEAR)
 312                 flist->malloced += FLIST_LINEAR;
 313         else
 314                 flist->malloced *= 2;
 315
 316         /* In case count jumped or we are starting the list
 317          * with a known size just set it. */
 318         if (flist->malloced < flist->used + extra)
 319                 flist->malloced = flist->used + extra;
 320
 321         new_ptr = realloc_array(flist->files, struct file_struct *,
 322                                 flist->malloced);
 323
 324         if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 1) && flist->malloced != FLIST_START) {
 325                 rprintf(FCLIENT, "[%s] expand file_list pointer array to %s bytes, did%s move\n",
 326                     who_am_i(),
 327                     big_num(sizeof flist->files[0] * flist->malloced),
 328                     (new_ptr == flist->files) ? " not" : "");
 329         }
 330
 331         flist->files = new_ptr;
 332
 333         if (!flist->files)
 334                 out_of_memory("flist_expand");
 335 }
 336
 337 static void flist_done_allocating(struct file_list *flist)
 338 {
 339         void *ptr = pool_boundary(flist->file_pool, 8*1024);
 340         if (flist->pool_boundary == ptr)
 341                 flist->pool_boundary = NULL; /* list didn't use any pool memory */
 342         else
 343                 flist->pool_boundary = ptr;
 344 }
 345
 346 /* Call this with EITHER (1) "file, NULL, 0" to chdir() to the file's
 347  * F_PATHNAME(), or (2) "NULL, dir, dirlen" to chdir() to the supplied dir,
 348  * with dir == NULL taken to be the starting directory, and dirlen < 0
 349  * indicating that strdup(dir) should be called and then the -dirlen length
 350  * value checked to ensure that it is not daemon-excluded. */
 351 int change_pathname(struct file_struct *file, const char *dir, int dirlen)
 352 {
 353         if (dirlen < 0) {
 354                 char *cpy = strdup(dir);
 355                 if (*cpy != '/')
 356                         change_dir(orig_dir, CD_SKIP_CHDIR);
 357                 if (path_is_daemon_excluded(cpy, 0))
 358                         goto chdir_error;
 359                 dir = cpy;
 360                 dirlen = -dirlen;
 361         } else {
 362                 if (file) {
 363                         if (pathname == F_PATHNAME(file))
 364                                 return 1;
 365                         dir = F_PATHNAME(file);
 366                         if (dir)
 367                                 dirlen = strlen(dir);
 368                 } else if (pathname == dir)
 369                         return 1;
 370                 if (dir && *dir != '/')
 371                         change_dir(orig_dir, CD_SKIP_CHDIR);
 372         }
 373
 374         pathname = dir;
 375         pathname_len = dirlen;
 376
 377         if (!dir)
 378                 dir = orig_dir;
 379
 380         if (!change_dir(dir, CD_NORMAL)) {
 381           chdir_error:
 382                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
 383                 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "change_dir %s failed", full_fname(dir));
 384                 if (dir != orig_dir)
 385                         change_dir(orig_dir, CD_NORMAL);
 386                 pathname = NULL;
 387                 pathname_len = 0;
 388                 return 0;
 389         }
 390
 391         return 1;
 392 }
 393
 394 static void send_file_entry(int f, const char *fname, struct file_struct *file,
 395 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
 396                             const char *symlink_name, int symlink_len,
 397 #endif
 398                             int ndx, int first_ndx)
 399 {
 400         static time_t modtime;
 401         static mode_t mode;
 402 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 403         static int64 dev;
 404 #endif
 405         static dev_t rdev;
 406         static uint32 rdev_major;
 407         static uid_t uid;
 408         static gid_t gid;
 409         static const char *user_name, *group_name;
 410         static char lastname[MAXPATHLEN];
 411 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 412         int first_hlink_ndx = -1;
 413 #endif
 414         int l1, l2;
 415         int xflags;
 416
 417         /* Initialize starting value of xflags and adjust counts. */
 418         if (S_ISREG(file->mode))
 419                 xflags = 0;
 420         else if (S_ISDIR(file->mode)) {
 421                 stats.num_dirs++;
 422                 if (protocol_version >= 30) {
 423                         if (file->flags & FLAG_CONTENT_DIR)
 424                                 xflags = file->flags & FLAG_TOP_DIR;
 425                         else if (file->flags & FLAG_IMPLIED_DIR)
 426                                 xflags = XMIT_TOP_DIR | XMIT_NO_CONTENT_DIR;
 427                         else
 428                                 xflags = XMIT_NO_CONTENT_DIR;
 429                 } else
 430                         xflags = file->flags & FLAG_TOP_DIR; /* FLAG_TOP_DIR == XMIT_TOP_DIR */
 431         } else {
 432                 if (S_ISLNK(file->mode))
 433                         stats.num_symlinks++;
 434                 else if (IS_DEVICE(file->mode))
 435                         stats.num_devices++;
 436                 else if (IS_SPECIAL(file->mode))
 437                         stats.num_specials++;
 438                 xflags = 0;
 439         }
 440
 441         if (file->mode == mode)
 442                 xflags |= XMIT_SAME_MODE;
 443         else
 444                 mode = file->mode;
 445
 446         if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
 447                 if (protocol_version < 28) {
 448                         if (tmp_rdev == rdev)
 449                                 xflags |= XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28;
 450                         else
 451                                 rdev = tmp_rdev;
 452                 } else {
 453                         rdev = tmp_rdev;
 454                         if ((uint32)major(rdev) == rdev_major)
 455                                 xflags |= XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR;
 456                         else
 457                                 rdev_major = major(rdev);
 458                         if (protocol_version < 30 && (uint32)minor(rdev) <= 0xFFu)
 459                                 xflags |= XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_8_pre30;
 460                 }
 461         } else if (preserve_specials && IS_SPECIAL(mode) && protocol_version < 31) {
 462                 /* Special files don't need an rdev number, so just make
 463                  * the historical transmission of the value efficient. */
 464                 if (protocol_version < 28)
 465                         xflags |= XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28;
 466                 else {
 467                         rdev = MAKEDEV(major(rdev), 0);
 468                         xflags |= XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR;
 469                         if (protocol_version < 30)
 470                                 xflags |= XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_8_pre30;
 471                 }
 472         } else if (protocol_version < 28)
 473                 rdev = MAKEDEV(0, 0);
 474         if (!preserve_uid || ((uid_t)F_OWNER(file) == uid && *lastname))
 475                 xflags |= XMIT_SAME_UID;
 476         else {
 477                 uid = F_OWNER(file);
 478                 if (!numeric_ids) {
 479                         user_name = add_uid(uid);
 480                         if (inc_recurse && user_name)
 481                                 xflags |= XMIT_USER_NAME_FOLLOWS;
 482                 }
 483         }
 484         if (!preserve_gid || ((gid_t)F_GROUP(file) == gid && *lastname))
 485                 xflags |= XMIT_SAME_GID;
 486         else {
 487                 gid = F_GROUP(file);
 488                 if (!numeric_ids) {
 489                         group_name = add_gid(gid);
 490                         if (inc_recurse && group_name)
 491                                 xflags |= XMIT_GROUP_NAME_FOLLOWS;
 492                 }
 493         }
 494         if (file->modtime == modtime)
 495                 xflags |= XMIT_SAME_TIME;
 496         else
 497                 modtime = file->modtime;
 498         if (NSEC_BUMP(file) && protocol_version >= 31)
 499                 xflags |= XMIT_MOD_NSEC;
 500
 501 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 502         if (tmp_dev != -1) {
 503                 if (protocol_version >= 30) {
 504                         struct ht_int64_node *np = idev_find(tmp_dev, tmp_ino);
 505                         first_hlink_ndx = (int32)(long)np->data - 1;
 506                         if (first_hlink_ndx < 0) {
 507                                 np->data = (void*)(long)(first_ndx + ndx + 1);
 508                                 xflags |= XMIT_HLINK_FIRST;
 509                         }
 510                         if (DEBUG_GTE(HLINK, 1)) {
 511                                 if (first_hlink_ndx >= 0) {
 512                                         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] #%d hard-links #%d (%sabbrev)\n",
 513                                                 who_am_i(), first_ndx + ndx, first_hlink_ndx,
 514                                                 first_hlink_ndx >= first_ndx ? "" : "un");
 515                                 } else if (DEBUG_GTE(HLINK, 3)) {
 516                                         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] dev:inode for #%d is %s:%s\n",
 517                                                 who_am_i(), first_ndx + ndx,
 518                                                 big_num(tmp_dev), big_num(tmp_ino));
 519                                 }
 520                         }
 521                 } else {
 522                         if (tmp_dev == dev) {
 523                                 if (protocol_version >= 28)
 524                                         xflags |= XMIT_SAME_DEV_pre30;
 525                         } else
 526                                 dev = tmp_dev;
 527                 }
 528                 xflags |= XMIT_HLINKED;
 529         }
 530 #endif
 531
 532         for (l1 = 0;
 533             lastname[l1] && (fname[l1] == lastname[l1]) && (l1 < 255);
 534             l1++) {}
 535         l2 = strlen(fname+l1);
 536
 537         if (l1 > 0)
 538                 xflags |= XMIT_SAME_NAME;
 539         if (l2 > 255)
 540                 xflags |= XMIT_LONG_NAME;
 541
 542         /* We must make sure we don't send a zero flag byte or the
 543          * other end will terminate the flist transfer.  Note that
 544          * the use of XMIT_TOP_DIR on a non-dir has no meaning, so
 545          * it's harmless way to add a bit to the first flag byte. */
 546         if (protocol_version >= 28) {
 547                 if (!xflags && !S_ISDIR(mode))
 548                         xflags |= XMIT_TOP_DIR;
 549                 if ((xflags & 0xFF00) || !xflags) {
 550                         xflags |= XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS;
 551                         write_shortint(f, xflags);
 552                 } else
 553                         write_byte(f, xflags);
 554         } else {
 555                 if (!(xflags & 0xFF))
 556                         xflags |= S_ISDIR(mode) ? XMIT_LONG_NAME : XMIT_TOP_DIR;
 557                 write_byte(f, xflags);
 558         }
 559         if (xflags & XMIT_SAME_NAME)
 560                 write_byte(f, l1);
 561         if (xflags & XMIT_LONG_NAME)
 562                 write_varint30(f, l2);
 563         else
 564                 write_byte(f, l2);
 565         write_buf(f, fname + l1, l2);
 566
 567 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 568         if (first_hlink_ndx >= 0) {
 569                 write_varint(f, first_hlink_ndx);
 570                 if (first_hlink_ndx >= first_ndx)
 571                         goto the_end;
 572         }
 573 #endif
 574
 575         write_varlong30(f, F_LENGTH(file), 3);
 576         if (!(xflags & XMIT_SAME_TIME)) {
 577                 if (protocol_version >= 30)
 578                         write_varlong(f, modtime, 4);
 579                 else
 580                         write_int(f, modtime);
 581         }
 582         if (xflags & XMIT_MOD_NSEC)
 583                 write_varint(f, F_MOD_NSEC(file));
 584         if (!(xflags & XMIT_SAME_MODE))
 585                 write_int(f, to_wire_mode(mode));
 586         if (preserve_uid && !(xflags & XMIT_SAME_UID)) {
 587                 if (protocol_version < 30)
 588                         write_int(f, uid);
 589                 else {
 590                         write_varint(f, uid);
 591                         if (xflags & XMIT_USER_NAME_FOLLOWS) {
 592                                 int len = strlen(user_name);
 593                                 write_byte(f, len);
 594                                 write_buf(f, user_name, len);
 595                         }
 596                 }
 597         }
 598         if (preserve_gid && !(xflags & XMIT_SAME_GID)) {
 599                 if (protocol_version < 30)
 600                         write_int(f, gid);
 601                 else {
 602                         write_varint(f, gid);
 603                         if (xflags & XMIT_GROUP_NAME_FOLLOWS) {
 604                                 int len = strlen(group_name);
 605                                 write_byte(f, len);
 606                                 write_buf(f, group_name, len);
 607                         }
 608                 }
 609         }
 610         if ((preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode))
 611          || (preserve_specials && IS_SPECIAL(mode) && protocol_version < 31)) {
 612                 if (protocol_version < 28) {
 613                         if (!(xflags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28))
 614                                 write_int(f, (int)rdev);
 615                 } else {
 616                         if (!(xflags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR))
 617                                 write_varint30(f, major(rdev));
 618                         if (protocol_version >= 30)
 619                                 write_varint(f, minor(rdev));
 620                         else if (xflags & XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_8_pre30)
 621                                 write_byte(f, minor(rdev));
 622                         else
 623                                 write_int(f, minor(rdev));
 624                 }
 625         }
 626
 627 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
 628         if (symlink_len) {
 629                 write_varint30(f, symlink_len);
 630                 write_buf(f, symlink_name, symlink_len);
 631         }
 632 #endif
 633
 634 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 635         if (tmp_dev != -1 && protocol_version < 30) {
 636                 /* Older protocols expect the dev number to be transmitted
 637                  * 1-incremented so that it is never zero. */
 638                 if (protocol_version < 26) {
 639                         /* 32-bit dev_t and ino_t */
 640                         write_int(f, (int32)(dev+1));
 641                         write_int(f, (int32)tmp_ino);
 642                 } else {
 643                         /* 64-bit dev_t and ino_t */
 644                         if (!(xflags & XMIT_SAME_DEV_pre30))
 645                                 write_longint(f, dev+1);
 646                         write_longint(f, tmp_ino);
 647                 }
 648         }
 649 #endif
 650
 651         if (always_checksum && (S_ISREG(mode) || protocol_version < 28)) {
 652                 const char *sum;
 653                 if (S_ISREG(mode))
 654                         sum = tmp_sum;
 655                 else {
 656                         /* Prior to 28, we sent a useless set of nulls. */
 657                         sum = empty_sum;
 658                 }
 659                 write_buf(f, sum, checksum_len);
 660         }
 661
 662 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 663   the_end:
 664 #endif
 665         strlcpy(lastname, fname, MAXPATHLEN);
 666
 667         if (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))
 668                 stats.total_size += F_LENGTH(file);
 669 }
 670
 671 static struct file_struct *recv_file_entry(int f, struct file_list *flist, int xflags)
 672 {
 673         static int64 modtime;
 674         static mode_t mode;
 675 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 676         static int64 dev;
 677 #endif
 678         static dev_t rdev;
 679         static uint32 rdev_major;
 680         static uid_t uid;
 681         static gid_t gid;
 682         static uint16 gid_flags;
 683         static char lastname[MAXPATHLEN], *lastdir;
 684         static int lastdir_depth, lastdir_len = -1;
 685         static unsigned int del_hier_name_len = 0;
 686         static int in_del_hier = 0;
 687         char thisname[MAXPATHLEN];
 688         unsigned int l1 = 0, l2 = 0;
 689         int alloc_len, basename_len, linkname_len;
 690         int extra_len = file_extra_cnt * EXTRA_LEN;
 691         int first_hlink_ndx = -1;
 692         int64 file_length;
 693         uint32 modtime_nsec;
 694         const char *basename;
 695         struct file_struct *file;
 696         alloc_pool_t *pool;
 697         char *bp;
 698
 699         if (xflags & XMIT_SAME_NAME)
 700                 l1 = read_byte(f);
 701
 702         if (xflags & XMIT_LONG_NAME)
 703                 l2 = read_varint30(f);
 704         else
 705                 l2 = read_byte(f);
 706
 707         if (l2 >= MAXPATHLEN - l1) {
 708                 rprintf(FERROR,
 709                         "overflow: xflags=0x%x l1=%d l2=%d lastname=%s [%s]\n",
 710                         xflags, l1, l2, lastname, who_am_i());
 711                 overflow_exit("recv_file_entry");
 712         }
 713
 714         strlcpy(thisname, lastname, l1 + 1);
 715         read_sbuf(f, &thisname[l1], l2);
 716         thisname[l1 + l2] = 0;
 717
 718         /* Abuse basename_len for a moment... */
 719         basename_len = strlcpy(lastname, thisname, MAXPATHLEN);
 720
 721 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
 722         if (ic_recv != (iconv_t)-1) {
 723                 xbuf outbuf, inbuf;
 724
 725                 INIT_CONST_XBUF(outbuf, thisname);
 726                 INIT_XBUF(inbuf, lastname, basename_len, (size_t)-1);
 727
 728                 if (iconvbufs(ic_recv, &inbuf, &outbuf, ICB_INIT) < 0) {
 729                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
 730                         rprintf(FERROR_UTF8,
 731                             "[%s] cannot convert filename: %s (%s)\n",
 732                             who_am_i(), lastname, strerror(errno));
 733                         outbuf.len = 0;
 734                 }
 735                 thisname[outbuf.len] = '\0';
 736         }
 737 #endif
 738
 739         if (*thisname
 740          && (clean_fname(thisname, CFN_REFUSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS) < 0 || (!relative_paths && *thisname == '/'))) {
 741                 rprintf(FERROR, "ABORTING due to unsafe pathname from sender: %s\n", thisname);
 742                 exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
 743         }
 744
 745         if (sanitize_paths)
 746                 sanitize_path(thisname, thisname, "", 0, SP_DEFAULT);
 747
 748         if ((basename = strrchr(thisname, '/')) != NULL) {
 749                 int len = basename++ - thisname;
 750                 if (len != lastdir_len || memcmp(thisname, lastdir, len) != 0) {
 751                         lastdir = new_array(char, len + 1);
 752                         memcpy(lastdir, thisname, len);
 753                         lastdir[len] = '\0';
 754                         lastdir_len = len;
 755                         lastdir_depth = count_dir_elements(lastdir);
 756                 }
 757         } else
 758                 basename = thisname;
 759         basename_len = strlen(basename) + 1; /* count the '\0' */
 760
 761 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 762         if (protocol_version >= 30
 763          && BITS_SETnUNSET(xflags, XMIT_HLINKED, XMIT_HLINK_FIRST)) {
 764                 first_hlink_ndx = read_varint(f);
 765                 if (first_hlink_ndx < 0 || first_hlink_ndx >= flist->ndx_start + flist->used) {
 766                         rprintf(FERROR,
 767                                 "hard-link reference out of range: %d (%d)\n",
 768                                 first_hlink_ndx, flist->ndx_start + flist->used);
 769                         exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
 770                 }
 771                 if (DEBUG_GTE(HLINK, 1)) {
 772                         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] #%d hard-links #%d (%sabbrev)\n",
 773                                 who_am_i(), flist->used+flist->ndx_start, first_hlink_ndx,
 774                                 first_hlink_ndx >= flist->ndx_start ? "" : "un");
 775                 }
 776                 if (first_hlink_ndx >= flist->ndx_start) {
 777                         struct file_struct *first = flist->files[first_hlink_ndx - flist->ndx_start];
 778                         file_length = F_LENGTH(first);
 779                         modtime = first->modtime;
 780                         modtime_nsec = F_MOD_NSEC(first);
 781                         mode = first->mode;
 782                         if (preserve_uid)
 783                                 uid = F_OWNER(first);
 784                         if (preserve_gid)
 785                                 gid = F_GROUP(first);
 786                         if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
 787                                 uint32 *devp = F_RDEV_P(first);
 788                                 rdev = MAKEDEV(DEV_MAJOR(devp), DEV_MINOR(devp));
 789                                 extra_len += DEV_EXTRA_CNT * EXTRA_LEN;
 790                         }
 791                         if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(mode))
 792                                 linkname_len = strlen(F_SYMLINK(first)) + 1;
 793                         else
 794                                 linkname_len = 0;
 795                         goto create_object;
 796                 }
 797         }
 798 #endif
 799
 800         file_length = read_varlong30(f, 3);
 801         if (!(xflags & XMIT_SAME_TIME)) {
 802                 if (protocol_version >= 30) {
 803                         modtime = read_varlong(f, 4);
 804 #if SIZEOF_TIME_T < SIZEOF_INT64
 805                         if (!am_generator && (int64)(time_t)modtime != modtime) {
 806                                 rprintf(FERROR_XFER,
 807                                     "Time value of %s truncated on receiver.\n",
 808                                     lastname);
 809                         }
 810 #endif
 811                 } else
 812                         modtime = read_int(f);
 813         }
 814         if (xflags & XMIT_MOD_NSEC)
 815                 modtime_nsec = read_varint(f);
 816         else
 817                 modtime_nsec = 0;
 818         if (!(xflags & XMIT_SAME_MODE))
 819                 mode = from_wire_mode(read_int(f));
 820
 821         if (chmod_modes && !S_ISLNK(mode) && mode)
 822                 mode = tweak_mode(mode, chmod_modes);
 823
 824         if (preserve_uid && !(xflags & XMIT_SAME_UID)) {
 825                 if (protocol_version < 30)
 826                         uid = (uid_t)read_int(f);
 827                 else {
 828                         uid = (uid_t)read_varint(f);
 829                         if (xflags & XMIT_USER_NAME_FOLLOWS)
 830                                 uid = recv_user_name(f, uid);
 831                         else if (inc_recurse && am_root && (!numeric_ids || usermap))
 832                                 uid = match_uid(uid);
 833                 }
 834         }
 835         if (preserve_gid && !(xflags & XMIT_SAME_GID)) {
 836                 if (protocol_version < 30)
 837                         gid = (gid_t)read_int(f);
 838                 else {
 839                         gid = (gid_t)read_varint(f);
 840                         gid_flags = 0;
 841                         if (xflags & XMIT_GROUP_NAME_FOLLOWS)
 842                                 gid = recv_group_name(f, gid, &gid_flags);
 843                         else if (inc_recurse && (!am_root || !numeric_ids || groupmap))
 844                                 gid = match_gid(gid, &gid_flags);
 845                 }
 846         }
 847
 848         if ((preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode))
 849          || (preserve_specials && IS_SPECIAL(mode) && protocol_version < 31)) {
 850                 if (protocol_version < 28) {
 851                         if (!(xflags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28))
 852                                 rdev = (dev_t)read_int(f);
 853                 } else {
 854                         uint32 rdev_minor;
 855                         if (!(xflags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR))
 856                                 rdev_major = read_varint30(f);
 857                         if (protocol_version >= 30)
 858                                 rdev_minor = read_varint(f);
 859                         else if (xflags & XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_8_pre30)
 860                                 rdev_minor = read_byte(f);
 861                         else
 862                                 rdev_minor = read_int(f);
 863                         rdev = MAKEDEV(rdev_major, rdev_minor);
 864                 }
 865                 if (IS_DEVICE(mode))
 866                         extra_len += DEV_EXTRA_CNT * EXTRA_LEN;
 867                 file_length = 0;
 868         } else if (protocol_version < 28)
 869                 rdev = MAKEDEV(0, 0);
 870
 871 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
 872         if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(mode)) {
 873                 linkname_len = read_varint30(f) + 1; /* count the '\0' */
 874                 if (linkname_len <= 0 || linkname_len > MAXPATHLEN) {
 875                         rprintf(FERROR, "overflow: linkname_len=%d\n",
 876                                 linkname_len - 1);
 877                         overflow_exit("recv_file_entry");
 878                 }
 879 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
 880                 /* We don't know how much extra room we need to convert
 881                  * the as-yet-unread symlink data, so let's hope that a
 882                  * double-size buffer is plenty. */
 883                 if (sender_symlink_iconv)
 884                         linkname_len *= 2;
 885 #endif
 886                 if (munge_symlinks)
 887                         linkname_len += SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN;
 888         }
 889         else
 890 #endif
 891                 linkname_len = 0;
 892
 893 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 894   create_object:
 895         if (preserve_hard_links) {
 896                 if (protocol_version < 28 && S_ISREG(mode))
 897                         xflags |= XMIT_HLINKED;
 898                 if (xflags & XMIT_HLINKED)
 899                         extra_len += (inc_recurse+1) * EXTRA_LEN;
 900         }
 901 #endif
 902
 903 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
 904         /* Directories need an extra int32 for the default ACL. */
 905         if (preserve_acls && S_ISDIR(mode))
 906                 extra_len += EXTRA_LEN;
 907 #endif
 908
 909         if (always_checksum && S_ISREG(mode))
 910                 extra_len += SUM_EXTRA_CNT * EXTRA_LEN;
 911
 912 #if SIZEOF_INT64 >= 8
 913         if (file_length > 0xFFFFFFFFu && S_ISREG(mode))
 914                 extra_len += EXTRA_LEN;
 915 #endif
 916 #ifdef HAVE_UTIMENSAT
 917         if (modtime_nsec)
 918                 extra_len += EXTRA_LEN;
 919 #endif
 920         if (file_length < 0) {
 921                 rprintf(FERROR, "Offset underflow: file-length is negative\n");
 922                 exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
 923         }
 924
 925         if (inc_recurse && S_ISDIR(mode)) {
 926                 if (one_file_system) {
 927                         /* Room to save the dir's device for -x */
 928                         extra_len += DEV_EXTRA_CNT * EXTRA_LEN;
 929                 }
 930                 pool = dir_flist->file_pool;
 931         } else
 932                 pool = flist->file_pool;
 933
 934 #if EXTRA_ROUNDING > 0
 935         if (extra_len & (EXTRA_ROUNDING * EXTRA_LEN))
 936                 extra_len = (extra_len | (EXTRA_ROUNDING * EXTRA_LEN)) + EXTRA_LEN;
 937 #endif
 938
 939         alloc_len = FILE_STRUCT_LEN + extra_len + basename_len
 940                   + linkname_len;
 941         bp = pool_alloc(pool, alloc_len, "recv_file_entry");
 942
 943         memset(bp, 0, extra_len + FILE_STRUCT_LEN);
 944         bp += extra_len;
 945         file = (struct file_struct *)bp;
 946         bp += FILE_STRUCT_LEN;
 947
 948         memcpy(bp, basename, basename_len);
 949
 950 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
 951         if (xflags & XMIT_HLINKED
 952 #ifndef CAN_HARDLINK_SYMLINK
 953          && !S_ISLNK(mode)
 954 #endif
 955 #ifndef CAN_HARDLINK_SPECIAL
 956          && !IS_SPECIAL(mode) && !IS_DEVICE(mode)
 957 #endif
 958         )
 959                 file->flags |= FLAG_HLINKED;
 960 #endif
 961         file->modtime = (time_t)modtime;
 962 #ifdef HAVE_UTIMENSAT
 963         if (modtime_nsec) {
 964                 file->flags |= FLAG_MOD_NSEC;
 965                 OPT_EXTRA(file, 0)->unum = modtime_nsec;
 966         }
 967 #endif
 968         file->len32 = (uint32)file_length;
 969 #if SIZEOF_INT64 >= 8
 970         if (file_length > 0xFFFFFFFFu && S_ISREG(mode)) {
 971 #if SIZEOF_CAPITAL_OFF_T < 8
 972                 rprintf(FERROR, "Offset overflow: attempted 64-bit file-length\n");
 973                 exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
 974 #else
 975                 file->flags |= FLAG_LENGTH64;
 976                 OPT_EXTRA(file, NSEC_BUMP(file))->unum = (uint32)(file_length >> 32);
 977 #endif
 978         }
 979 #endif
 980         file->mode = mode;
 981         if (preserve_uid)
 982                 F_OWNER(file) = uid;
 983         if (preserve_gid) {
 984                 F_GROUP(file) = gid;
 985                 file->flags |= gid_flags;
 986         }
 987         if (unsort_ndx)
 988                 F_NDX(file) = flist->used + flist->ndx_start;
 989
 990         if (basename != thisname) {
 991                 file->dirname = lastdir;
 992                 F_DEPTH(file) = lastdir_depth + 1;
 993         } else
 994                 F_DEPTH(file) = 1;
 995
 996         if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
 997                 if (basename_len == 1+1 && *basename == '.') /* +1 for '\0' */
 998                         F_DEPTH(file)--;
 999                 if (protocol_version >= 30) {
1000                         if (!(xflags & XMIT_NO_CONTENT_DIR)) {
1001                                 if (xflags & XMIT_TOP_DIR)
1002                                         file->flags |= FLAG_TOP_DIR;
1003                                 file->flags |= FLAG_CONTENT_DIR;
1004                         } else if (xflags & XMIT_TOP_DIR)
1005                                 file->flags |= FLAG_IMPLIED_DIR;
1006                 } else if (xflags & XMIT_TOP_DIR) {
1007                         in_del_hier = recurse;
1008                         del_hier_name_len = F_DEPTH(file) == 0 ? 0 : l1 + l2;
1009                         if (relative_paths && del_hier_name_len > 2
1010                             && lastname[del_hier_name_len-1] == '.'
1011                             && lastname[del_hier_name_len-2] == '/')
1012                                 del_hier_name_len -= 2;
1013                         file->flags |= FLAG_TOP_DIR | FLAG_CONTENT_DIR;
1014                 } else if (in_del_hier) {
1015                         if (!relative_paths || !del_hier_name_len
1016                          || (l1 >= del_hier_name_len
1017                           && lastname[del_hier_name_len] == '/'))
1018                                 file->flags |= FLAG_CONTENT_DIR;
1019                         else
1020                                 in_del_hier = 0;
1021                 }
1022         }
1023
1024         if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
1025                 uint32 *devp = F_RDEV_P(file);
1026                 DEV_MAJOR(devp) = major(rdev);
1027                 DEV_MINOR(devp) = minor(rdev);
1028         }
1029
1030 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1031         if (linkname_len) {
1032                 bp += basename_len;
1033                 if (first_hlink_ndx >= flist->ndx_start) {
1034                         struct file_struct *first = flist->files[first_hlink_ndx - flist->ndx_start];
1035                         memcpy(bp, F_SYMLINK(first), linkname_len);
1036                 } else {
1037                         if (munge_symlinks) {
1038                                 strlcpy(bp, SYMLINK_PREFIX, linkname_len);
1039                                 bp += SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN;
1040                                 linkname_len -= SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN;
1041                         }
1042 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1043                         if (sender_symlink_iconv) {
1044                                 xbuf outbuf, inbuf;
1045
1046                                 alloc_len = linkname_len;
1047                                 linkname_len /= 2;
1048
1049                                 /* Read the symlink data into the end of our double-sized
1050                                  * buffer and then convert it into the right spot. */
1051                                 INIT_XBUF(inbuf, bp + alloc_len - linkname_len,
1052                                           linkname_len - 1, (size_t)-1);
1053                                 read_sbuf(f, inbuf.buf, inbuf.len);
1054                                 INIT_XBUF(outbuf, bp, 0, alloc_len);
1055
1056                                 if (iconvbufs(ic_recv, &inbuf, &outbuf, ICB_INIT) < 0) {
1057                                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1058                                         rprintf(FERROR_XFER,
1059                                             "[%s] cannot convert symlink data for: %s (%s)\n",
1060                                             who_am_i(), full_fname(thisname), strerror(errno));
1061                                         bp = (char*)file->basename;
1062                                         *bp++ = '\0';
1063                                         outbuf.len = 0;
1064                                 }
1065                                 bp[outbuf.len] = '\0';
1066                         } else
1067 #endif
1068                                 read_sbuf(f, bp, linkname_len - 1);
1069                         if (sanitize_paths && !munge_symlinks && *bp)
1070                                 sanitize_path(bp, bp, "", lastdir_depth, SP_DEFAULT);
1071                 }
1072         }
1073 #endif
1074
1075 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
1076         if (preserve_hard_links && xflags & XMIT_HLINKED) {
1077                 if (protocol_version >= 30) {
1078                         if (xflags & XMIT_HLINK_FIRST) {
1079                                 F_HL_GNUM(file) = flist->ndx_start + flist->used;
1080                         } else
1081                                 F_HL_GNUM(file) = first_hlink_ndx;
1082                 } else {
1083                         static int32 cnt = 0;
1084                         struct ht_int64_node *np;
1085                         int64 ino;
1086                         int32 ndx;
1087                         if (protocol_version < 26) {
1088                                 dev = read_int(f);
1089                                 ino = read_int(f);
1090                         } else {
1091                                 if (!(xflags & XMIT_SAME_DEV_pre30))
1092                                         dev = read_longint(f);
1093                                 ino = read_longint(f);
1094                         }
1095                         np = idev_find(dev, ino);
1096                         ndx = (int32)(long)np->data - 1;
1097                         if (ndx < 0) {
1098                                 ndx = cnt++;
1099                                 np->data = (void*)(long)cnt;
1100                         }
1101                         F_HL_GNUM(file) = ndx;
1102                 }
1103         }
1104 #endif
1105
1106         if (always_checksum && (S_ISREG(mode) || protocol_version < 28)) {
1107                 if (S_ISREG(mode))
1108                         bp = F_SUM(file);
1109                 else {
1110                         /* Prior to 28, we get a useless set of nulls. */
1111                         bp = tmp_sum;
1112                 }
1113                 if (first_hlink_ndx >= flist->ndx_start) {
1114                         struct file_struct *first = flist->files[first_hlink_ndx - flist->ndx_start];
1115                         memcpy(bp, F_SUM(first), checksum_len);
1116                 } else
1117                         read_buf(f, bp, checksum_len);
1118         }
1119
1120 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
1121         if (preserve_acls && !S_ISLNK(mode))
1122                 receive_acl(f, file);
1123 #endif
1124 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
1125         if (preserve_xattrs)
1126                 receive_xattr(f, file);
1127 #endif
1128
1129         if (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))
1130                 stats.total_size += file_length;
1131
1132         return file;
1133 }
1134
1135 /* Create a file_struct for a named file by reading its stat() information
1136  * and performing extensive checks against global options.
1137  *
1138  * Returns a pointer to the new file struct, or NULL if there was an error
1139  * or this file should be excluded.
1140  *
1141  * Note: Any error (here or in send_file_name) that results in the omission of
1142  * an existent source file from the file list should set
1143  * "io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL" to avoid deletion of the file from the
1144  * destination if --delete is on. */
1145 struct file_struct *make_file(const char *fname, struct file_list *flist,
1146                               STRUCT_STAT *stp, int flags, int filter_level)
1147 {
1148         static char *lastdir;
1149         static int lastdir_len = -1;
1150         struct file_struct *file;
1151         char thisname[MAXPATHLEN];
1152         char linkname[MAXPATHLEN];
1153         int alloc_len, basename_len, linkname_len;
1154         int extra_len = file_extra_cnt * EXTRA_LEN;
1155         const char *basename;
1156         alloc_pool_t *pool;
1157         STRUCT_STAT st;
1158         char *bp;
1159
1160         if (strlcpy(thisname, fname, sizeof thisname) >= sizeof thisname) {
1161                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1162                 rprintf(FERROR_XFER, "skipping overly long name: %s\n", fname);
1163                 return NULL;
1164         }
1165         clean_fname(thisname, 0);
1166         if (sanitize_paths)
1167                 sanitize_path(thisname, thisname, "", 0, SP_DEFAULT);
1168
1169         if (stp && (S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode) || IS_MISSING_FILE(*stp))) {
1170                 /* This is needed to handle a "symlink/." with a --relative
1171                  * dir, or a request to delete a specific file. */
1172                 st = *stp;
1173                 *linkname = '\0'; /* make IBM code checker happy */
1174         } else if (readlink_stat(thisname, &st, linkname) != 0) {
1175                 int save_errno = errno;
1176                 /* See if file is excluded before reporting an error. */
1177                 if (filter_level != NO_FILTERS
1178                  && (is_excluded(thisname, 0, filter_level)
1179                   || is_excluded(thisname, 1, filter_level))) {
1180                         if (ignore_perishable && save_errno != ENOENT)
1181                                 non_perishable_cnt++;
1182                         return NULL;
1183                 }
1184                 if (save_errno == ENOENT) {
1185 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1186                         /* When our options tell us to follow a symlink that
1187                          * points nowhere, tell the user about the symlink
1188                          * instead of giving a "vanished" message.  We only
1189                          * dereference a symlink if one of the --copy*links
1190                          * options was specified, so there's no need for the
1191                          * extra lstat() if one of these options isn't on. */
1192                         if ((copy_links || copy_unsafe_links || copy_dirlinks)
1193                          && x_lstat(thisname, &st, NULL) == 0
1194                          && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
1195                                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1196                                 rprintf(FERROR_XFER, "symlink has no referent: %s\n",
1197                                         full_fname(thisname));
1198                         } else
1199 #endif
1200                         {
1201                                 enum logcode c = am_daemon && protocol_version < 28
1202                                                ? FERROR : FWARNING;
1203                                 io_error |= IOERR_VANISHED;
1204                                 rprintf(c, "file has vanished: %s\n",
1205                                         full_fname(thisname));
1206                         }
1207                 } else {
1208                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1209                         rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, save_errno, "readlink_stat(%s) failed",
1210                                 full_fname(thisname));
1211                 }
1212                 return NULL;
1213         } else if (IS_MISSING_FILE(st)) {
1214                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1215                 rprintf(FINFO, "skipping file with bogus (zero) st_mode: %s\n",
1216                         full_fname(thisname));
1217                 return NULL;
1218         }
1219
1220         if (filter_level == NO_FILTERS)
1221                 goto skip_filters;
1222
1223         if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1224                 if (!xfer_dirs) {
1225                         rprintf(FINFO, "skipping directory %s\n", thisname);
1226                         return NULL;
1227                 }
1228                 /* -x only affects dirs because we need to avoid recursing
1229                  * into a mount-point directory, not to avoid copying a
1230                  * symlinked file if -L (or similar) was specified. */
1231                 if (one_file_system && st.st_dev != filesystem_dev
1232                  && BITS_SETnUNSET(flags, FLAG_CONTENT_DIR, FLAG_TOP_DIR)) {
1233                         if (one_file_system > 1) {
1234                                 if (INFO_GTE(MOUNT, 1)) {
1235                                         rprintf(FINFO,
1236                                             "[%s] skipping mount-point dir %s\n",
1237                                             who_am_i(), thisname);
1238                                 }
1239                                 return NULL;
1240                         }
1241                         flags |= FLAG_MOUNT_DIR;
1242                         flags &= ~FLAG_CONTENT_DIR;
1243                 }
1244         } else
1245                 flags &= ~FLAG_CONTENT_DIR;
1246
1247         if (is_excluded(thisname, S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) != 0, filter_level)) {
1248                 if (ignore_perishable)
1249                         non_perishable_cnt++;
1250                 return NULL;
1251         }
1252
1253         if (lp_ignore_nonreadable(module_id)) {
1254 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1255                 if (!S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
1256 #endif
1257                         if (access(thisname, R_OK) != 0)
1258                                 return NULL;
1259         }
1260
1261   skip_filters:
1262
1263         /* Only divert a directory in the main transfer. */
1264         if (flist) {
1265                 if (flist->prev && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)
1266                  && flags & FLAG_DIVERT_DIRS) {
1267                         /* Room for parent/sibling/next-child info. */
1268                         extra_len += DIRNODE_EXTRA_CNT * EXTRA_LEN;
1269                         if (relative_paths)
1270                                 extra_len += PTR_EXTRA_CNT * EXTRA_LEN;
1271                         pool = dir_flist->file_pool;
1272                 } else
1273                         pool = flist->file_pool;
1274         } else {
1275 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
1276                 /* Directories need an extra int32 for the default ACL. */
1277                 if (preserve_acls && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1278                         extra_len += EXTRA_LEN;
1279 #endif
1280                 pool = NULL;
1281         }
1282
1283         if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 2)) {
1284                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] make_file(%s,*,%d)\n",
1285                         who_am_i(), thisname, filter_level);
1286         }
1287
1288         if ((basename = strrchr(thisname, '/')) != NULL) {
1289                 int len = basename++ - thisname;
1290                 if (len != lastdir_len || memcmp(thisname, lastdir, len) != 0) {
1291                         lastdir = new_array(char, len + 1);
1292                         memcpy(lastdir, thisname, len);
1293                         lastdir[len] = '\0';
1294                         lastdir_len = len;
1295                 }
1296         } else
1297                 basename = thisname;
1298         basename_len = strlen(basename) + 1; /* count the '\0' */
1299
1300 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1301         linkname_len = S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) ? strlen(linkname) + 1 : 0;
1302 #else
1303         linkname_len = 0;
1304 #endif
1305
1306 #ifdef ST_MTIME_NSEC
1307         if (st.ST_MTIME_NSEC && protocol_version >= 31)
1308                 extra_len += EXTRA_LEN;
1309 #endif
1310 #if SIZEOF_CAPITAL_OFF_T >= 8
1311         if (st.st_size > 0xFFFFFFFFu && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
1312                 extra_len += EXTRA_LEN;
1313 #endif
1314
1315         if (always_checksum && am_sender && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1316                 file_checksum(thisname, &st, tmp_sum);
1317                 if (sender_keeps_checksum)
1318                         extra_len += SUM_EXTRA_CNT * EXTRA_LEN;
1319         }
1320
1321 #if EXTRA_ROUNDING > 0
1322         if (extra_len & (EXTRA_ROUNDING * EXTRA_LEN))
1323                 extra_len = (extra_len | (EXTRA_ROUNDING * EXTRA_LEN)) + EXTRA_LEN;
1324 #endif
1325
1326         alloc_len = FILE_STRUCT_LEN + extra_len + basename_len
1327                   + linkname_len;
1328         if (pool)
1329                 bp = pool_alloc(pool, alloc_len, "make_file");
1330         else {
1331                 if (!(bp = new_array(char, alloc_len)))
1332                         out_of_memory("make_file");
1333         }
1334
1335         memset(bp, 0, extra_len + FILE_STRUCT_LEN);
1336         bp += extra_len;
1337         file = (struct file_struct *)bp;
1338         bp += FILE_STRUCT_LEN;
1339
1340         memcpy(bp, basename, basename_len);
1341
1342 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
1343         if (preserve_hard_links && flist && flist->prev) {
1344                 if (protocol_version >= 28
1345                  ? (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && st.st_nlink > 1)
1346                  : S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1347                         tmp_dev = (int64)st.st_dev;
1348                         tmp_ino = (int64)st.st_ino;
1349                 } else
1350                         tmp_dev = -1;
1351         }
1352 #endif
1353
1354 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_RDEV
1355         if (IS_DEVICE(st.st_mode)) {
1356                 tmp_rdev = st.st_rdev;
1357                 st.st_size = 0;
1358         } else if (IS_SPECIAL(st.st_mode))
1359                 st.st_size = 0;
1360 #endif
1361
1362         file->flags = flags;
1363         file->modtime = st.st_mtime;
1364 #ifdef ST_MTIME_NSEC
1365         if (st.ST_MTIME_NSEC && protocol_version >= 31) {
1366                 file->flags |= FLAG_MOD_NSEC;
1367                 OPT_EXTRA(file, 0)->unum = st.ST_MTIME_NSEC;
1368         }
1369 #endif
1370         file->len32 = (uint32)st.st_size;
1371 #if SIZEOF_CAPITAL_OFF_T >= 8
1372         if (st.st_size > 0xFFFFFFFFu && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1373                 file->flags |= FLAG_LENGTH64;
1374                 OPT_EXTRA(file, NSEC_BUMP(file))->unum = (uint32)(st.st_size >> 32);
1375         }
1376 #endif
1377         file->mode = st.st_mode;
1378         if (preserve_uid)
1379                 F_OWNER(file) = st.st_uid;
1380         if (preserve_gid)
1381                 F_GROUP(file) = st.st_gid;
1382         if (am_generator && st.st_uid == our_uid)
1383                 file->flags |= FLAG_OWNED_BY_US;
1384
1385         if (basename != thisname)
1386                 file->dirname = lastdir;
1387
1388 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1389         if (linkname_len)
1390                 memcpy(bp + basename_len, linkname, linkname_len);
1391 #endif
1392
1393         if (am_sender)
1394                 F_PATHNAME(file) = pathname;
1395         else if (!pool)
1396                 F_DEPTH(file) = extra_len / EXTRA_LEN;
1397
1398         if (basename_len == 0+1) {
1399                 if (!pool)
1400                         unmake_file(file);
1401                 return NULL;
1402         }
1403
1404         if (sender_keeps_checksum && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
1405                 memcpy(F_SUM(file), tmp_sum, checksum_len);
1406
1407         if (unsort_ndx)
1408                 F_NDX(file) = stats.num_dirs;
1409
1410         return file;
1411 }
1412
1413 /* Only called for temporary file_struct entries created by make_file(). */
1414 void unmake_file(struct file_struct *file)
1415 {
1416         free(REQ_EXTRA(file, F_DEPTH(file)));
1417 }
1418
1419 static struct file_struct *send_file_name(int f, struct file_list *flist,
1420                                           const char *fname, STRUCT_STAT *stp,
1421                                           int flags, int filter_level)
1422 {
1423         struct file_struct *file;
1424
1425         file = make_file(fname, flist, stp, flags, filter_level);
1426         if (!file)
1427                 return NULL;
1428
1429         if (chmod_modes && !S_ISLNK(file->mode) && file->mode)
1430                 file->mode = tweak_mode(file->mode, chmod_modes);
1431
1432         if (f >= 0) {
1433                 char fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1434 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1435                 const char *symlink_name;
1436                 int symlink_len;
1437 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1438                 char symlink_buf[MAXPATHLEN];
1439 #endif
1440 #endif
1441 #if defined SUPPORT_ACLS || defined SUPPORT_XATTRS
1442                 stat_x sx;
1443                 init_stat_x(&sx);
1444 #endif
1445
1446 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1447                 if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(file->mode)) {
1448                         symlink_name = F_SYMLINK(file);
1449                         symlink_len = strlen(symlink_name);
1450                         if (symlink_len == 0) {
1451                                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1452                                 f_name(file, fbuf);
1453                                 rprintf(FERROR_XFER,
1454                                     "skipping symlink with 0-length value: %s\n",
1455                                     full_fname(fbuf));
1456                                 return NULL;
1457                         }
1458                 } else {
1459                         symlink_name = NULL;
1460                         symlink_len = 0;
1461                 }
1462 #endif
1463
1464 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1465                 if (ic_send != (iconv_t)-1) {
1466                         xbuf outbuf, inbuf;
1467
1468                         INIT_CONST_XBUF(outbuf, fbuf);
1469
1470                         if (file->dirname) {
1471                                 INIT_XBUF_STRLEN(inbuf, (char*)file->dirname);
1472                                 outbuf.size -= 2; /* Reserve room for '/' & 1 more char. */
1473                                 if (iconvbufs(ic_send, &inbuf, &outbuf, ICB_INIT) < 0)
1474                                         goto convert_error;
1475                                 outbuf.size += 2;
1476                                 fbuf[outbuf.len++] = '/';
1477                         }
1478
1479                         INIT_XBUF_STRLEN(inbuf, (char*)file->basename);
1480                         if (iconvbufs(ic_send, &inbuf, &outbuf, ICB_INIT) < 0) {
1481                           convert_error:
1482                                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1483                                 rprintf(FERROR_XFER,
1484                                     "[%s] cannot convert filename: %s (%s)\n",
1485                                     who_am_i(), f_name(file, fbuf), strerror(errno));
1486                                 return NULL;
1487                         }
1488                         fbuf[outbuf.len] = '\0';
1489
1490 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1491                         if (symlink_len && sender_symlink_iconv) {
1492                                 INIT_XBUF(inbuf, (char*)symlink_name, symlink_len, (size_t)-1);
1493                                 INIT_CONST_XBUF(outbuf, symlink_buf);
1494                                 if (iconvbufs(ic_send, &inbuf, &outbuf, ICB_INIT) < 0) {
1495                                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1496                                         f_name(file, fbuf);
1497                                         rprintf(FERROR_XFER,
1498                                             "[%s] cannot convert symlink data for: %s (%s)\n",
1499                                             who_am_i(), full_fname(fbuf), strerror(errno));
1500                                         return NULL;
1501                                 }
1502                                 symlink_buf[outbuf.len] = '\0';
1503
1504                                 symlink_name = symlink_buf;
1505                                 symlink_len = outbuf.len;
1506                         }
1507 #endif
1508                 } else
1509 #endif
1510                         f_name(file, fbuf);
1511
1512 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
1513                 if (preserve_acls && !S_ISLNK(file->mode)) {
1514                         sx.st.st_mode = file->mode;
1515                         if (get_acl(fname, &sx) < 0) {
1516                                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1517                                 return NULL;
1518                         }
1519                 }
1520 #endif
1521 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
1522                 if (preserve_xattrs) {
1523                         sx.st.st_mode = file->mode;
1524                         if (get_xattr(fname, &sx) < 0) {
1525                                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1526                                 return NULL;
1527                         }
1528                 }
1529 #endif
1530
1531                 send_file_entry(f, fbuf, file,
1532 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1533                                 symlink_name, symlink_len,
1534 #endif
1535                                 flist->used, flist->ndx_start);
1536
1537 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
1538                 if (preserve_acls && !S_ISLNK(file->mode)) {
1539                         send_acl(f, &sx);
1540                         free_acl(&sx);
1541                 }
1542 #endif
1543 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
1544                 if (preserve_xattrs) {
1545                         F_XATTR(file) = send_xattr(f, &sx);
1546                         free_xattr(&sx);
1547                 }
1548 #endif
1549         }
1550
1551         maybe_emit_filelist_progress(flist->used + flist_count_offset);
1552
1553         flist_expand(flist, 1);
1554         flist->files[flist->used++] = file;
1555
1556         return file;
1557 }
1558
1559 static void send_if_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist,
1560                               struct file_struct *file,
1561                               char *fbuf, unsigned int ol,
1562                               int flags)
1563 {
1564         char is_dot_dir = fbuf[ol-1] == '.' && (ol == 1 || fbuf[ol-2] == '/');
1565
1566         if (S_ISDIR(file->mode)
1567             && !(file->flags & FLAG_MOUNT_DIR) && f_name(file, fbuf)) {
1568                 void *save_filters;
1569                 unsigned int len = strlen(fbuf);
1570                 if (len > 1 && fbuf[len-1] == '/')
1571                         fbuf[--len] = '\0';
1572                 save_filters = push_local_filters(fbuf, len);
1573                 send_directory(f, flist, fbuf, len, flags);
1574                 pop_local_filters(save_filters);
1575                 fbuf[ol] = '\0';
1576                 if (is_dot_dir)
1577                         fbuf[ol-1] = '.';
1578         }
1579 }
1580
1581 static int file_compare(const void *file1, const void *file2)
1582 {
1583         return f_name_cmp(*(struct file_struct **)file1,
1584                           *(struct file_struct **)file2);
1585 }
1586
1587 /* The guts of a merge-sort algorithm.  This was derived from the glibc
1588  * version, but I (Wayne) changed the merge code to do less copying and
1589  * to require only half the amount of temporary memory. */
1590 static void fsort_tmp(struct file_struct **fp, size_t num,
1591                       struct file_struct **tmp)
1592 {
1593         struct file_struct **f1, **f2, **t;
1594         size_t n1, n2;
1595
1596         n1 = num / 2;
1597         n2 = num - n1;
1598         f1 = fp;
1599         f2 = fp + n1;
1600
1601         if (n1 > 1)
1602                 fsort_tmp(f1, n1, tmp);
1603         if (n2 > 1)
1604                 fsort_tmp(f2, n2, tmp);
1605
1606         while (f_name_cmp(*f1, *f2) <= 0) {
1607                 if (!--n1)
1608                         return;
1609                 f1++;
1610         }
1611
1612         t = tmp;
1613         memcpy(t, f1, n1 * PTR_SIZE);
1614
1615         *f1++ = *f2++, n2--;
1616
1617         while (n1 > 0 && n2 > 0) {
1618                 if (f_name_cmp(*t, *f2) <= 0)
1619                         *f1++ = *t++, n1--;
1620                 else
1621                         *f1++ = *f2++, n2--;
1622         }
1623
1624         if (n1 > 0)
1625                 memcpy(f1, t, n1 * PTR_SIZE);
1626 }
1627
1628 /* This file-struct sorting routine makes sure that any identical names in
1629  * the file list stay in the same order as they were in the original list.
1630  * This is particularly vital in inc_recurse mode where we expect a sort
1631  * on the flist to match the exact order of a sort on the dir_flist. */
1632 static void fsort(struct file_struct **fp, size_t num)
1633 {
1634         if (num <= 1)
1635                 return;
1636
1637         if (use_qsort)
1638                 qsort(fp, num, PTR_SIZE, file_compare);
1639         else {
1640                 struct file_struct **tmp = new_array(struct file_struct *,
1641                                                      (num+1) / 2);
1642                 fsort_tmp(fp, num, tmp);
1643                 free(tmp);
1644         }
1645 }
1646
1647 /* We take an entire set of sibling dirs from the sorted flist and link them
1648  * into the tree, setting the appropriate parent/child/sibling pointers. */
1649 static void add_dirs_to_tree(int parent_ndx, struct file_list *from_flist,
1650                              int dir_cnt)
1651 {
1652         int i;
1653         int32 *dp = NULL;
1654         int32 *parent_dp = parent_ndx < 0 ? NULL
1655                          : F_DIR_NODE_P(dir_flist->sorted[parent_ndx]);
1656
1657         flist_expand(dir_flist, dir_cnt);
1658         dir_flist->sorted = dir_flist->files;
1659
1660         for (i = 0; dir_cnt; i++) {
1661                 struct file_struct *file = from_flist->sorted[i];
1662
1663                 if (!S_ISDIR(file->mode))
1664                         continue;
1665
1666                 dir_flist->files[dir_flist->used++] = file;
1667                 dir_cnt--;
1668
1669                 if (file->basename[0] == '.' && file->basename[1] == '\0')
1670                         continue;
1671
1672                 if (dp)
1673                         DIR_NEXT_SIBLING(dp) = dir_flist->used - 1;
1674                 else if (parent_dp)
1675                         DIR_FIRST_CHILD(parent_dp) = dir_flist->used - 1;
1676                 else
1677                         send_dir_ndx = dir_flist->used - 1;
1678
1679                 dp = F_DIR_NODE_P(file);
1680                 DIR_PARENT(dp) = parent_ndx;
1681                 DIR_FIRST_CHILD(dp) = -1;
1682         }
1683         if (dp)
1684                 DIR_NEXT_SIBLING(dp) = -1;
1685 }
1686
1687 static void interpret_stat_error(const char *fname, int is_dir)
1688 {
1689         if (errno == ENOENT) {
1690                 io_error |= IOERR_VANISHED;
1691                 rprintf(FWARNING, "%s has vanished: %s\n",
1692                         is_dir ? "directory" : "file", full_fname(fname));
1693         } else {
1694                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1695                 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "link_stat %s failed",
1696                         full_fname(fname));
1697         }
1698 }
1699
1700 /* This function is normally called by the sender, but the receiving side also
1701  * calls it from get_dirlist() with f set to -1 so that we just construct the
1702  * file list in memory without sending it over the wire.  Also, get_dirlist()
1703  * might call this with f set to -2, which also indicates that local filter
1704  * rules should be ignored. */
1705 static void send_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist, char *fbuf, int len,
1706                            int flags)
1707 {
1708         struct dirent *di;
1709         unsigned remainder;
1710         char *p;
1711         DIR *d;
1712         int divert_dirs = (flags & FLAG_DIVERT_DIRS) != 0;
1713         int start = flist->used;
1714         int filter_level = f == -2 ? SERVER_FILTERS : ALL_FILTERS;
1715
1716         assert(flist != NULL);
1717
1718         if (!(d = opendir(fbuf))) {
1719                 if (errno == ENOENT) {
1720                         if (am_sender) /* Can abuse this for vanished error w/ENOENT: */
1721                                 interpret_stat_error(fbuf, True);
1722                         return;
1723                 }
1724                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1725                 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "opendir %s failed", full_fname(fbuf));
1726                 return;
1727         }
1728
1729         p = fbuf + len;
1730         if (len == 1 && *fbuf == '/')
1731                 remainder = MAXPATHLEN - 1;
1732         else if (len < MAXPATHLEN-1) {
1733                 *p++ = '/';
1734                 *p = '\0';
1735                 remainder = MAXPATHLEN - (len + 1);
1736         } else
1737                 remainder = 0;
1738
1739         for (errno = 0, di = readdir(d); di; errno = 0, di = readdir(d)) {
1740                 unsigned name_len;
1741                 char *dname = d_name(di);
1742                 if (dname[0] == '.' && (dname[1] == '\0'
1743                     || (dname[1] == '.' && dname[2] == '\0')))
1744                         continue;
1745                 name_len = strlcpy(p, dname, remainder);
1746                 if (name_len >= remainder) {
1747                         char save = fbuf[len];
1748                         fbuf[len] = '\0';
1749                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1750                         rprintf(FERROR_XFER,
1751                                 "filename overflows max-path len by %u: %s/%s\n",
1752                                 name_len - remainder + 1, fbuf, dname);
1753                         fbuf[len] = save;
1754                         continue;
1755                 }
1756                 if (dname[0] == '\0') {
1757                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1758                         rprintf(FERROR_XFER,
1759                                 "cannot send file with empty name in %s\n",
1760                                 full_fname(fbuf));
1761                         continue;
1762                 }
1763
1764                 send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, NULL, flags, filter_level);
1765         }
1766
1767         fbuf[len] = '\0';
1768
1769         if (errno) {
1770                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1771                 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "readdir(%s)", full_fname(fbuf));
1772         }
1773
1774         closedir(d);
1775
1776         if (f >= 0 && recurse && !divert_dirs) {
1777                 int i, end = flist->used - 1;
1778                 /* send_if_directory() bumps flist->used, so use "end". */
1779                 for (i = start; i <= end; i++)
1780                         send_if_directory(f, flist, flist->files[i], fbuf, len, flags);
1781         }
1782 }
1783
1784 static void send_implied_dirs(int f, struct file_list *flist, char *fname,
1785                               char *start, char *limit, int flags, char name_type)
1786 {
1787         static char lastpath[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
1788         static int lastpath_len = 0;
1789         static struct file_struct *lastpath_struct = NULL;
1790         struct file_struct *file;
1791         item_list *relname_list;
1792         relnamecache **rnpp;
1793         int len, need_new_dir, depth = 0;
1794         filter_rule_list save_filter_list = filter_list;
1795
1796         flags = (flags | FLAG_IMPLIED_DIR) & ~(FLAG_TOP_DIR | FLAG_CONTENT_DIR);
1797         filter_list.head = filter_list.tail = NULL; /* Don't filter implied dirs. */
1798
1799         if (inc_recurse) {
1800                 if (lastpath_struct && F_PATHNAME(lastpath_struct) == pathname
1801                  && lastpath_len == limit - fname
1802                  && strncmp(lastpath, fname, lastpath_len) == 0)
1803                         need_new_dir = 0;
1804                 else
1805                         need_new_dir = 1;
1806         } else {
1807                 char *tp = fname, *lp = lastpath;
1808                 /* Skip any initial directories in our path that we
1809                  * have in common with lastpath. */
1810                 assert(start == fname);
1811                 for ( ; ; tp++, lp++) {
1812                         if (tp == limit) {
1813                                 if (*lp == '/' || *lp == '\0')
1814                                         goto done;
1815                                 break;
1816                         }
1817                         if (*lp != *tp)
1818                                 break;
1819                         if (*tp == '/') {
1820                                 start = tp;
1821                                 depth++;
1822                         }
1823                 }
1824                 need_new_dir = 1;
1825         }
1826
1827         if (need_new_dir) {
1828                 int save_copy_links = copy_links;
1829                 int save_xfer_dirs = xfer_dirs;
1830                 char *slash;
1831
1832                 copy_links = xfer_dirs = 1;
1833
1834                 *limit = '\0';
1835
1836                 for (slash = start; (slash = strchr(slash+1, '/')) != NULL; ) {
1837                         *slash = '\0';
1838                         file = send_file_name(f, flist, fname, NULL, flags, ALL_FILTERS);
1839                         depth++;
1840                         if (!inc_recurse && file && S_ISDIR(file->mode))
1841                                 change_local_filter_dir(fname, strlen(fname), depth);
1842                         *slash = '/';
1843                 }
1844
1845                 file = send_file_name(f, flist, fname, NULL, flags, ALL_FILTERS);
1846                 if (inc_recurse) {
1847                         if (file && !S_ISDIR(file->mode))
1848                                 file = NULL;
1849                         lastpath_struct = file;
1850                 } else if (file && S_ISDIR(file->mode))
1851                         change_local_filter_dir(fname, strlen(fname), ++depth);
1852
1853                 strlcpy(lastpath, fname, sizeof lastpath);
1854                 lastpath_len = limit - fname;
1855
1856                 *limit = '/';
1857
1858                 copy_links = save_copy_links;
1859                 xfer_dirs = save_xfer_dirs;
1860
1861                 if (!inc_recurse)
1862                         goto done;
1863         }
1864
1865         if (!lastpath_struct)
1866                 goto done; /* dir must have vanished */
1867
1868         len = strlen(limit+1);
1869         memcpy(&relname_list, F_DIR_RELNAMES_P(lastpath_struct), sizeof relname_list);
1870         if (!relname_list) {
1871                 if (!(relname_list = new0(item_list)))
1872                         out_of_memory("send_implied_dirs");
1873                 memcpy(F_DIR_RELNAMES_P(lastpath_struct), &relname_list, sizeof relname_list);
1874         }
1875         rnpp = EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(relname_list, relnamecache *, 32);
1876         if (!(*rnpp = (relnamecache*)new_array(char, sizeof (relnamecache) + len)))
1877                 out_of_memory("send_implied_dirs");
1878         (*rnpp)->name_type = name_type;
1879         strlcpy((*rnpp)->fname, limit+1, len + 1);
1880
1881 done:
1882         filter_list = save_filter_list;
1883 }
1884
1885 static NORETURN void fatal_unsafe_io_error(void)
1886 {
1887         /* This (sadly) can only happen when pushing data because
1888          * the sender does not know about what kind of delete
1889          * is in effect on the receiving side when pulling. */
1890         rprintf(FERROR_XFER, "FATAL I/O ERROR: dying to avoid a --delete-%s issue with a pre-3.0.7 receiver.\n",
1891                 delete_during == 2 ? "delay" : "during");
1892         exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1893 }
1894
1895 static void send1extra(int f, struct file_struct *file, struct file_list *flist)
1896 {
1897         char fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1898         item_list *relname_list;
1899         int len, dlen, flags = FLAG_DIVERT_DIRS | FLAG_CONTENT_DIR;
1900         size_t j;
1901
1902         f_name(file, fbuf);
1903         dlen = strlen(fbuf);
1904
1905         if (!change_pathname(file, NULL, 0))
1906                 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
1907
1908         change_local_filter_dir(fbuf, dlen, send_dir_depth);
1909
1910         if (file->flags & FLAG_CONTENT_DIR) {
1911                 if (one_file_system) {
1912                         STRUCT_STAT st;
1913                         if (link_stat(fbuf, &st, copy_dirlinks) != 0) {
1914                                 interpret_stat_error(fbuf, True);
1915                                 return;
1916                         }
1917                         filesystem_dev = st.st_dev;
1918                 }
1919                 send_directory(f, flist, fbuf, dlen, flags);
1920         }
1921
1922         if (!relative_paths)
1923                 return;
1924
1925         memcpy(&relname_list, F_DIR_RELNAMES_P(file), sizeof relname_list);
1926         if (!relname_list)
1927                 return;
1928
1929         for (j = 0; j < relname_list->count; j++) {
1930                 char *slash;
1931                 relnamecache *rnp = ((relnamecache**)relname_list->items)[j];
1932                 char name_type = rnp->name_type;
1933
1934                 fbuf[dlen] = '/';
1935                 len = strlcpy(fbuf + dlen + 1, rnp->fname, sizeof fbuf - dlen - 1);
1936                 free(rnp);
1937                 if (len >= (int)sizeof fbuf)
1938                         continue; /* Impossible... */
1939
1940                 slash = strchr(fbuf+dlen+1, '/');
1941                 if (slash) {
1942                         send_implied_dirs(f, flist, fbuf, fbuf+dlen+1, slash, flags, name_type);
1943                         continue;
1944                 }
1945
1946                 if (name_type != NORMAL_NAME) {
1947                         STRUCT_STAT st;
1948                         if (name_type == MISSING_NAME)
1949                                 memset(&st, 0, sizeof st);
1950                         else if (link_stat(fbuf, &st, 1) != 0) {
1951                                 interpret_stat_error(fbuf, True);
1952                                 continue;
1953                         }
1954                         send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, &st, FLAG_TOP_DIR | flags, ALL_FILTERS);
1955                 } else
1956                         send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, NULL, FLAG_TOP_DIR | flags, ALL_FILTERS);
1957         }
1958
1959         free(relname_list);
1960 }
1961
1962 void send_extra_file_list(int f, int at_least)
1963 {
1964         struct file_list *flist;
1965         int64 start_write;
1966         uint16 prev_flags;
1967         int save_io_error = io_error;
1968
1969         if (flist_eof)
1970                 return;
1971
1972         if (at_least < 0)
1973                 at_least = file_total - file_old_total + 1;
1974
1975         /* Keep sending data until we have the requested number of
1976          * files in the upcoming file-lists. */
1977         while (file_total - file_old_total < at_least) {
1978                 struct file_struct *file = dir_flist->sorted[send_dir_ndx];
1979                 int dir_ndx, dstart = stats.num_dirs;
1980                 const char *pathname = F_PATHNAME(file);
1981                 int32 *dp;
1982
1983                 flist = flist_new(0, "send_extra_file_list");
1984                 start_write = stats.total_written;
1985
1986                 if (unsort_ndx)
1987                         dir_ndx = F_NDX(file);
1988                 else
1989                         dir_ndx = send_dir_ndx;
1990                 write_ndx(f, NDX_FLIST_OFFSET - dir_ndx);
1991                 flist->parent_ndx = dir_ndx;
1992
1993                 send1extra(f, file, flist);
1994                 prev_flags = file->flags;
1995                 dp = F_DIR_NODE_P(file);
1996
1997                 /* If there are any duplicate directory names that follow, we
1998                  * send all the dirs together in one file-list.  The dir_flist
1999                  * tree links all the child subdirs onto the last dup dir. */
2000                 while ((dir_ndx = DIR_NEXT_SIBLING(dp)) >= 0
2001                     && dir_flist->sorted[dir_ndx]->flags & FLAG_DUPLICATE) {
2002                         send_dir_ndx = dir_ndx;
2003                         file = dir_flist->sorted[dir_ndx];
2004                         /* Try to avoid some duplicate scanning of identical dirs. */
2005                         if (F_PATHNAME(file) == pathname && prev_flags & FLAG_CONTENT_DIR)
2006                                 file->flags &= ~FLAG_CONTENT_DIR;
2007                         send1extra(f, file, flist);
2008                         prev_flags = file->flags;
2009                         dp = F_DIR_NODE_P(file);
2010                 }
2011
2012                 if (io_error == save_io_error || ignore_errors)
2013                         write_byte(f, 0);
2014                 else if (use_safe_inc_flist) {
2015                         write_shortint(f, XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS|XMIT_IO_ERROR_ENDLIST);
2016                         write_varint(f, io_error);
2017                 } else {
2018                         if (delete_during)
2019                                 fatal_unsafe_io_error();
2020                         write_byte(f, 0);
2021                 }
2022
2023                 if (need_unsorted_flist) {
2024                         if (!(flist->sorted = new_array(struct file_struct *, flist->used)))
2025                                 out_of_memory("send_extra_file_list");
2026                         memcpy(flist->sorted, flist->files,
2027                                flist->used * sizeof (struct file_struct*));
2028                 } else
2029                         flist->sorted = flist->files;
2030
2031                 flist_sort_and_clean(flist, 0);
2032
2033                 add_dirs_to_tree(send_dir_ndx, flist, stats.num_dirs - dstart);
2034                 flist_done_allocating(flist);
2035
2036                 file_total += flist->used;
2037                 stats.flist_size += stats.total_written - start_write;
2038                 stats.num_files += flist->used;
2039                 if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3))
2040                         output_flist(flist);
2041
2042                 if (DIR_FIRST_CHILD(dp) >= 0) {
2043                         send_dir_ndx = DIR_FIRST_CHILD(dp);
2044                         send_dir_depth++;
2045                 } else {
2046                         while (DIR_NEXT_SIBLING(dp) < 0) {
2047                                 if ((send_dir_ndx = DIR_PARENT(dp)) < 0) {
2048                                         write_ndx(f, NDX_FLIST_EOF);
2049                                         flist_eof = 1;
2050                                         if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3))
2051                                                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] flist_eof=1\n", who_am_i());
2052                                         change_local_filter_dir(NULL, 0, 0);
2053                                         goto finish;
2054                                 }
2055                                 send_dir_depth--;
2056                                 file = dir_flist->sorted[send_dir_ndx];
2057                                 dp = F_DIR_NODE_P(file);
2058                         }
2059                         send_dir_ndx = DIR_NEXT_SIBLING(dp);
2060                 }
2061         }
2062
2063   finish:
2064         if (io_error != save_io_error && protocol_version == 30 && !ignore_errors)
2065                 send_msg_int(MSG_IO_ERROR, io_error);
2066 }
2067
2068 struct file_list *send_file_list(int f, int argc, char *argv[])
2069 {
2070         static const char *lastdir;
2071         static int lastdir_len = -1;
2072         int len, dirlen;
2073         STRUCT_STAT st;
2074         char *p, *dir;
2075         struct file_list *flist;
2076         struct timeval start_tv, end_tv;
2077         int64 start_write;
2078         int use_ff_fd = 0;
2079         int disable_buffering, reenable_multiplex = -1;
2080         int flags = recurse ? FLAG_CONTENT_DIR : 0;
2081         int reading_remotely = filesfrom_host != NULL;
2082         int rl_flags = (reading_remotely ? 0 : RL_DUMP_COMMENTS)
2083 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
2084                      | (filesfrom_convert ? RL_CONVERT : 0)
2085 #endif
2086                      | (eol_nulls || reading_remotely ? RL_EOL_NULLS : 0);
2087         int implied_dot_dir = 0;
2088
2089         rprintf(FLOG, "building file list\n");
2090         if (show_filelist_p())
2091                 start_filelist_progress("building file list");
2092         else if (inc_recurse && INFO_GTE(FLIST, 1) && !am_server)
2093                 rprintf(FCLIENT, "sending incremental file list\n");
2094
2095         start_write = stats.total_written;
2096         gettimeofday(&start_tv, NULL);
2097
2098         if (relative_paths && protocol_version >= 30)
2099                 implied_dirs = 1; /* We send flagged implied dirs */
2100
2101 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
2102         if (preserve_hard_links && protocol_version >= 30 && !cur_flist)
2103                 init_hard_links();
2104 #endif
2105
2106         flist = cur_flist = flist_new(0, "send_file_list");
2107         if (inc_recurse) {
2108                 dir_flist = flist_new(FLIST_TEMP, "send_file_list");
2109                 flags |= FLAG_DIVERT_DIRS;
2110         } else
2111                 dir_flist = cur_flist;
2112
2113         disable_buffering = io_start_buffering_out(f);
2114         if (filesfrom_fd >= 0) {
2115                 if (argv[0] && !change_dir(argv[0], CD_NORMAL)) {
2116                         rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "change_dir %s failed",
2117                                 full_fname(argv[0]));
2118                         exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
2119                 }
2120                 if (protocol_version < 31) {
2121                         /* Older protocols send the files-from data w/o packaging
2122                          * it in multiplexed I/O packets, so temporarily switch
2123                          * to buffered I/O to match this behavior. */
2124                         reenable_multiplex = io_end_multiplex_in(MPLX_TO_BUFFERED);
2125                 }
2126                 use_ff_fd = 1;
2127         }
2128
2129         if (!orig_dir)
2130                 orig_dir = strdup(curr_dir);
2131
2132         while (1) {
2133                 char fbuf[MAXPATHLEN], *fn, name_type;
2134
2135                 if (use_ff_fd) {
2136                         if (read_line(filesfrom_fd, fbuf, sizeof fbuf, rl_flags) == 0)
2137                                 break;
2138                         sanitize_path(fbuf, fbuf, "", 0, SP_KEEP_DOT_DIRS);
2139                 } else {
2140                         if (argc-- == 0)
2141                                 break;
2142                         strlcpy(fbuf, *argv++, MAXPATHLEN);
2143                         if (sanitize_paths)
2144                                 sanitize_path(fbuf, fbuf, "", 0, SP_KEEP_DOT_DIRS);
2145                 }
2146
2147                 len = strlen(fbuf);
2148                 if (relative_paths) {
2149                         /* We clean up fbuf below. */
2150                         name_type = NORMAL_NAME;
2151                 } else if (!len || fbuf[len - 1] == '/') {
2152                         if (len == 2 && fbuf[0] == '.') {
2153                                 /* Turn "./" into just "." rather than "./." */
2154                                 fbuf[--len] = '\0';
2155                         } else {
2156                                 if (len + 1 >= MAXPATHLEN)
2157                                         overflow_exit("send_file_list");
2158                                 fbuf[len++] = '.';
2159                                 fbuf[len] = '\0';
2160                         }
2161                         name_type = DOTDIR_NAME;
2162                 } else if (len > 1 && fbuf[len-1] == '.' && fbuf[len-2] == '.'
2163                     && (len == 2 || fbuf[len-3] == '/')) {
2164                         if (len + 2 >= MAXPATHLEN)
2165                                 overflow_exit("send_file_list");
2166                         fbuf[len++] = '/';
2167                         fbuf[len++] = '.';
2168                         fbuf[len] = '\0';
2169                         name_type = DOTDIR_NAME;
2170                 } else if (fbuf[len-1] == '.' && (len == 1 || fbuf[len-2] == '/'))
2171                         name_type = DOTDIR_NAME;
2172                 else
2173                         name_type = NORMAL_NAME;
2174
2175                 dir = NULL;
2176
2177                 if (!relative_paths) {
2178                         p = strrchr(fbuf, '/');
2179                         if (p) {
2180                                 *p = '\0';
2181                                 if (p == fbuf)
2182                                         dir = "/";
2183                                 else
2184                                         dir = fbuf;
2185                                 len -= p - fbuf + 1;
2186                                 fn = p + 1;
2187                         } else
2188                                 fn = fbuf;
2189                 } else {
2190                         if ((p = strstr(fbuf, "/./")) != NULL) {
2191                                 *p = '\0';
2192                                 if (p == fbuf)
2193                                         dir = "/";
2194                                 else {
2195                                         dir = fbuf;
2196                                         clean_fname(dir, 0);
2197                                 }
2198                                 fn = p + 3;
2199                                 while (*fn == '/')
2200                                         fn++;
2201                                 if (!*fn)
2202                                         *--fn = '\0'; /* ensure room for '.' */
2203                         } else
2204                                 fn = fbuf;
2205                         /* A leading ./ can be used in relative mode to affect
2206                          * the dest dir without its name being in the path. */
2207                         if (*fn == '.' && fn[1] == '/' && fn[2] && !implied_dot_dir)
2208                                 implied_dot_dir = -1;
2209                         len = clean_fname(fn, CFN_KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH
2210                                             | CFN_DROP_TRAILING_DOT_DIR);
2211                         if (len == 1) {
2212                                 if (fn[0] == '/') {
2213                                         fn = "/.";
2214                                         len = 2;
2215                                         name_type = DOTDIR_NAME;
2216                                 } else if (fn[0] == '.')
2217                                         name_type = DOTDIR_NAME;
2218                         } else if (fn[len-1] == '/') {
2219                                 fn[--len] = '\0';
2220                                 if (len == 1 && *fn == '.')
2221                                         name_type = DOTDIR_NAME;
2222                                 else
2223                                         name_type = SLASH_ENDING_NAME;
2224                         }
2225                         /* Reject a ".." dir in the active part of the path. */
2226                         for (p = fn; (p = strstr(p, "..")) != NULL; p += 2) {
2227                                 if ((p[2] == '/' || p[2] == '\0')
2228                                  && (p == fn || p[-1] == '/')) {
2229                                         rprintf(FERROR,
2230                                             "found \"..\" dir in relative path: %s\n",
2231                                             fn);
2232                                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
2233                                 }
2234                         }
2235                 }
2236
2237                 if (!*fn) {
2238                         len = 1;
2239                         fn = ".";
2240                         name_type = DOTDIR_NAME;
2241                 }
2242
2243                 dirlen = dir ? strlen(dir) : 0;
2244                 if (dirlen != lastdir_len || memcmp(lastdir, dir, dirlen) != 0) {
2245                         if (!change_pathname(NULL, dir, -dirlen))
2246                                 goto bad_path;
2247                         lastdir = pathname;
2248                         lastdir_len = pathname_len;
2249                 } else if (!change_pathname(NULL, lastdir, lastdir_len)) {
2250                     bad_path:
2251                         if (implied_dot_dir < 0)
2252                                 implied_dot_dir = 0;
2253                         continue;
2254                 }
2255
2256                 if (implied_dot_dir < 0) {
2257                         implied_dot_dir = 1;
2258                         send_file_name(f, flist, ".", NULL, (flags | FLAG_IMPLIED_DIR) & ~FLAG_CONTENT_DIR, ALL_FILTERS);
2259                 }
2260
2261                 if (fn != fbuf)
2262                         memmove(fbuf, fn, len + 1);
2263
2264                 if (link_stat(fbuf, &st, copy_dirlinks || name_type != NORMAL_NAME) != 0
2265                  || (name_type != DOTDIR_NAME && is_daemon_excluded(fbuf, S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)))
2266                  || (relative_paths && path_is_daemon_excluded(fbuf, 1))) {
2267                         if (errno != ENOENT || missing_args == 0) {
2268                                 /* This is a transfer error, but inhibit deletion
2269                                  * only if we might be omitting an existing file. */
2270                                 if (errno != ENOENT)
2271                                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
2272                                 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "link_stat %s failed",
2273                                         full_fname(fbuf));
2274                                 continue;
2275                         } else if (missing_args == 1) {
2276                                 /* Just ignore the arg. */
2277                                 continue;
2278                         } else /* (missing_args == 2) */ {
2279                                 /* Send the arg as a "missing" entry with
2280                                  * mode 0, which tells the generator to delete it. */
2281                                 memset(&st, 0, sizeof st);
2282                         }
2283                 }
2284
2285                 /* A dot-dir should not be excluded! */
2286                 if (name_type != DOTDIR_NAME && st.st_mode != 0
2287                  && is_excluded(fbuf, S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) != 0, ALL_FILTERS))
2288                         continue;
2289
2290                 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !xfer_dirs) {
2291                         rprintf(FINFO, "skipping directory %s\n", fbuf);
2292                         continue;
2293                 }
2294
2295                 if (inc_recurse && relative_paths && *fbuf) {
2296                         if ((p = strchr(fbuf+1, '/')) != NULL) {
2297                                 if (p - fbuf == 1 && *fbuf == '.') {
2298                                         if ((fn = strchr(p+1, '/')) != NULL)
2299                                                 p = fn;
2300                                 } else
2301                                         fn = p;
2302                                 send_implied_dirs(f, flist, fbuf, fbuf, p, flags,
2303                                                   IS_MISSING_FILE(st) ? MISSING_NAME : name_type);
2304                                 if (fn == p)
2305                                         continue;
2306                         }
2307                 } else if (implied_dirs && (p=strrchr(fbuf,'/')) && p != fbuf) {
2308                         /* Send the implied directories at the start of the
2309                          * source spec, so we get their permissions right. */
2310                         send_implied_dirs(f, flist, fbuf, fbuf, p, flags, 0);
2311                 }
2312
2313                 if (one_file_system)
2314                         filesystem_dev = st.st_dev;
2315
2316                 if (recurse || (xfer_dirs && name_type != NORMAL_NAME)) {
2317                         struct file_struct *file;
2318                         file = send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, &st,
2319                                               FLAG_TOP_DIR | FLAG_CONTENT_DIR | flags,
2320                                               NO_FILTERS);
2321                         if (!file)
2322                                 continue;
2323                         if (inc_recurse) {
2324                                 if (name_type == DOTDIR_NAME) {
2325                                         if (send_dir_depth < 0) {
2326                                                 send_dir_depth = 0;
2327                                                 change_local_filter_dir(fbuf, len, send_dir_depth);
2328                                         }
2329                                         send_directory(f, flist, fbuf, len, flags);
2330                                 }
2331                         } else
2332                                 send_if_directory(f, flist, file, fbuf, len, flags);
2333                 } else
2334                         send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, &st, flags, NO_FILTERS);
2335         }
2336
2337         if (reenable_multiplex >= 0)
2338                 io_start_multiplex_in(reenable_multiplex);
2339
2340         gettimeofday(&end_tv, NULL);
2341         stats.flist_buildtime = (int64)(end_tv.tv_sec - start_tv.tv_sec) * 1000
2342                               + (end_tv.tv_usec - start_tv.tv_usec) / 1000;
2343         if (stats.flist_buildtime == 0)
2344                 stats.flist_buildtime = 1;
2345         start_tv = end_tv;
2346
2347         /* Indicate end of file list */
2348         if (io_error == 0 || ignore_errors)
2349                 write_byte(f, 0);
2350         else if (use_safe_inc_flist) {
2351                 write_shortint(f, XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS|XMIT_IO_ERROR_ENDLIST);
2352                 write_varint(f, io_error);
2353         } else {
2354                 if (delete_during && inc_recurse)
2355                         fatal_unsafe_io_error();
2356                 write_byte(f, 0);
2357         }
2358
2359 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
2360         if (preserve_hard_links && protocol_version >= 30 && !inc_recurse)
2361                 idev_destroy();
2362 #endif
2363
2364         if (show_filelist_p())
2365                 finish_filelist_progress(flist);
2366
2367         gettimeofday(&end_tv, NULL);
2368         stats.flist_xfertime = (int64)(end_tv.tv_sec - start_tv.tv_sec) * 1000
2369                              + (end_tv.tv_usec - start_tv.tv_usec) / 1000;
2370
2371         /* When converting names, both sides keep an unsorted file-list array
2372          * because the names will differ on the sending and receiving sides
2373          * (both sides will use the unsorted index number for each item). */
2374
2375         /* Sort the list without removing any duplicates.  This allows the
2376          * receiving side to ask for whatever name it kept.  For incremental
2377          * recursion mode, the sender marks duplicate dirs so that it can
2378          * send them together in a single file-list. */
2379         if (need_unsorted_flist) {
2380                 if (!(flist->sorted = new_array(struct file_struct *, flist->used)))
2381                         out_of_memory("send_file_list");
2382                 memcpy(flist->sorted, flist->files,
2383                        flist->used * sizeof (struct file_struct*));
2384         } else
2385                 flist->sorted = flist->files;
2386         flist_sort_and_clean(flist, 0);
2387         file_total += flist->used;
2388         file_old_total += flist->used;
2389
2390         if (numeric_ids <= 0 && !inc_recurse)
2391                 send_id_list(f);
2392
2393         /* send the io_error flag */
2394         if (protocol_version < 30)
2395                 write_int(f, ignore_errors ? 0 : io_error);
2396         else if (!use_safe_inc_flist && io_error && !ignore_errors)
2397                 send_msg_int(MSG_IO_ERROR, io_error);
2398
2399         if (disable_buffering)
2400                 io_end_buffering_out(IOBUF_FREE_BUFS);
2401
2402         stats.flist_size = stats.total_written - start_write;
2403         stats.num_files = flist->used;
2404
2405         if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3))
2406                 output_flist(flist);
2407
2408         if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 2))
2409                 rprintf(FINFO, "send_file_list done\n");
2410
2411         if (inc_recurse) {
2412                 send_dir_depth = 1;
2413                 add_dirs_to_tree(-1, flist, stats.num_dirs);
2414                 if (!file_total || strcmp(flist->sorted[flist->low]->basename, ".") != 0)
2415                         flist->parent_ndx = -1;
2416                 flist_done_allocating(flist);
2417                 if (send_dir_ndx < 0) {
2418                         write_ndx(f, NDX_FLIST_EOF);
2419                         flist_eof = 1;
2420                         if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3))
2421                                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] flist_eof=1\n", who_am_i());
2422                 }
2423                 else if (file_total == 1) {
2424                         /* If we're creating incremental file-lists and there
2425                          * was just 1 item in the first file-list, send 1 more
2426                          * file-list to check if this is a 1-file xfer. */
2427                         send_extra_file_list(f, 1);
2428                 }
2429         } else {
2430                 flist_eof = 1;
2431                 if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3))
2432                         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] flist_eof=1\n", who_am_i());
2433         }
2434
2435         return flist;
2436 }
2437
2438 struct file_list *recv_file_list(int f, int dir_ndx)
2439 {
2440         const char *good_dirname = NULL;
2441         struct file_list *flist;
2442         int dstart, flags;
2443         int64 start_read;
2444
2445         if (!first_flist) {
2446                 if (show_filelist_p())
2447                         start_filelist_progress("receiving file list");
2448                 else if (inc_recurse && INFO_GTE(FLIST, 1) && !am_server)
2449                         rprintf(FCLIENT, "receiving incremental file list\n");
2450                 rprintf(FLOG, "receiving file list\n");
2451                 if (usermap)
2452                         parse_name_map(usermap, True);
2453                 if (groupmap)
2454                         parse_name_map(groupmap, False);
2455         }
2456
2457         start_read = stats.total_read;
2458
2459 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
2460         if (preserve_hard_links && !first_flist)
2461                 init_hard_links();
2462 #endif
2463
2464         flist = flist_new(0, "recv_file_list");
2465
2466         if (inc_recurse) {
2467                 if (flist->ndx_start == 1)
2468                         dir_flist = flist_new(FLIST_TEMP, "recv_file_list");
2469                 dstart = dir_flist->used;
2470         } else {
2471                 dir_flist = flist;
2472                 dstart = 0;
2473         }
2474
2475         while ((flags = read_byte(f)) != 0) {
2476                 struct file_struct *file;
2477
2478                 if (protocol_version >= 28 && (flags & XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS))
2479                         flags |= read_byte(f) << 8;
2480
2481                 if (flags == (XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS|XMIT_IO_ERROR_ENDLIST)) {
2482                         int err;
2483                         if (!use_safe_inc_flist) {
2484                                 rprintf(FERROR, "Invalid flist flag: %x\n", flags);
2485                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
2486                         }
2487                         err = read_varint(f);
2488                         if (!ignore_errors)
2489                                 io_error |= err;
2490                         break;
2491                 }
2492
2493                 flist_expand(flist, 1);
2494                 file = recv_file_entry(f, flist, flags);
2495
2496                 if (inc_recurse) {
2497                         static const char empty_dir[] = "\0";
2498                         const char *cur_dir = file->dirname ? file->dirname : empty_dir;
2499                         if (relative_paths && *cur_dir == '/')
2500                                 cur_dir++;
2501                         if (cur_dir != good_dirname) {
2502                                 const char *d = dir_ndx >= 0 ? f_name(dir_flist->files[dir_ndx], NULL) : empty_dir;
2503                                 if (strcmp(cur_dir, d) != 0) {
2504                                         rprintf(FERROR,
2505                                                 "ABORTING due to invalid dir prefix from sender: %s (should be: %s)\n",
2506                                                 cur_dir, d);
2507                                         exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
2508                                 }
2509                                 good_dirname = cur_dir;
2510                         }
2511                 }
2512
2513                 if (S_ISREG(file->mode)) {
2514                         /* Already counted */
2515                 } else if (S_ISDIR(file->mode)) {
2516                         if (inc_recurse) {
2517                                 flist_expand(dir_flist, 1);
2518                                 dir_flist->files[dir_flist->used++] = file;
2519                         }
2520                         stats.num_dirs++;
2521                 } else if (S_ISLNK(file->mode))
2522                         stats.num_symlinks++;
2523                 else if (IS_DEVICE(file->mode))
2524                         stats.num_symlinks++;
2525                 else
2526                         stats.num_specials++;
2527
2528                 flist->files[flist->used++] = file;
2529
2530                 maybe_emit_filelist_progress(flist->used);
2531
2532                 if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 2)) {
2533                         char *name = f_name(file, NULL);
2534                         rprintf(FINFO, "recv_file_name(%s)\n", NS(name));
2535                 }
2536         }
2537         file_total += flist->used;
2538
2539         if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 2))
2540                 rprintf(FINFO, "received %d names\n", flist->used);
2541
2542         if (show_filelist_p())
2543                 finish_filelist_progress(flist);
2544
2545         if (need_unsorted_flist) {
2546                 /* Create an extra array of index pointers that we can sort for
2547                  * the generator's use (for wading through the files in sorted
2548                  * order and for calling flist_find()).  We keep the "files"
2549                  * list unsorted for our exchange of index numbers with the
2550                  * other side (since their names may not sort the same). */
2551                 if (!(flist->sorted = new_array(struct file_struct *, flist->used)))
2552                         out_of_memory("recv_file_list");
2553                 memcpy(flist->sorted, flist->files,
2554                        flist->used * sizeof (struct file_struct*));
2555                 if (inc_recurse && dir_flist->used > dstart) {
2556                         static int dir_flist_malloced = 0;
2557                         if (dir_flist_malloced < dir_flist->malloced) {
2558                                 dir_flist->sorted = realloc_array(dir_flist->sorted,
2559                                                         struct file_struct *,
2560                                                         dir_flist->malloced);
2561                                 dir_flist_malloced = dir_flist->malloced;
2562                         }
2563                         memcpy(dir_flist->sorted + dstart, dir_flist->files + dstart,
2564                                (dir_flist->used - dstart) * sizeof (struct file_struct*));
2565                         fsort(dir_flist->sorted + dstart, dir_flist->used - dstart);
2566                 }
2567         } else {
2568                 flist->sorted = flist->files;
2569                 if (inc_recurse && dir_flist->used > dstart) {
2570                         dir_flist->sorted = dir_flist->files;
2571                         fsort(dir_flist->sorted + dstart, dir_flist->used - dstart);
2572                 }
2573         }
2574
2575         if (inc_recurse)
2576                 flist_done_allocating(flist);
2577         else if (f >= 0) {
2578                 recv_id_list(f, flist);
2579                 flist_eof = 1;
2580                 if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3))
2581                         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] flist_eof=1\n", who_am_i());
2582         }
2583
2584         /* The --relative option sends paths with a leading slash, so we need
2585          * to specify the strip_root option here.  We rejected leading slashes
2586          * for a non-relative transfer in recv_file_entry(). */
2587         flist_sort_and_clean(flist, relative_paths);
2588
2589         if (protocol_version < 30) {
2590                 /* Recv the io_error flag */
2591                 int err = read_int(f);
2592                 if (!ignore_errors)
2593                         io_error |= err;
2594         } else if (inc_recurse && flist->ndx_start == 1) {
2595                 if (!file_total || strcmp(flist->sorted[flist->low]->basename, ".") != 0)
2596                         flist->parent_ndx = -1;
2597         }
2598
2599         if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3))
2600                 output_flist(flist);
2601
2602         if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 2))
2603                 rprintf(FINFO, "recv_file_list done\n");
2604
2605         stats.flist_size += stats.total_read - start_read;
2606         stats.num_files += flist->used;
2607
2608         return flist;
2609 }
2610
2611 /* This is only used once by the receiver if the very first file-list
2612  * has exactly one item in it. */
2613 void recv_additional_file_list(int f)
2614 {
2615         struct file_list *flist;
2616         int ndx = read_ndx(f);
2617         if (ndx == NDX_FLIST_EOF) {
2618                 flist_eof = 1;
2619                 if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3))
2620                         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] flist_eof=1\n", who_am_i());
2621                 change_local_filter_dir(NULL, 0, 0);
2622         } else {
2623                 ndx = NDX_FLIST_OFFSET - ndx;
2624                 if (ndx < 0 || ndx >= dir_flist->used) {
2625                         ndx = NDX_FLIST_OFFSET - ndx;
2626                         rprintf(FERROR,
2627                                 "[%s] Invalid dir index: %d (%d - %d)\n",
2628                                 who_am_i(), ndx, NDX_FLIST_OFFSET,
2629                                 NDX_FLIST_OFFSET - dir_flist->used + 1);
2630                         exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
2631                 }
2632                 if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3)) {
2633                         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] receiving flist for dir %d\n",
2634                                 who_am_i(), ndx);
2635                 }
2636                 flist = recv_file_list(f, ndx);
2637                 flist->parent_ndx = ndx;
2638         }
2639 }
2640
2641 /* Search for an identically-named item in the file list.  Note that the
2642  * items must agree in their directory-ness, or no match is returned. */
2643 int flist_find(struct file_list *flist, struct file_struct *f)
2644 {
2645         int low = flist->low, high = flist->high;
2646         int diff, mid, mid_up;
2647
2648         while (low <= high) {
2649                 mid = (low + high) / 2;
2650                 if (F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->sorted[mid]))
2651                         mid_up = mid;
2652                 else {
2653                         /* Scan for the next non-empty entry using the cached
2654                          * distance values.  If the value isn't fully up-to-
2655                          * date, update it. */
2656                         mid_up = mid + F_DEPTH(flist->sorted[mid]);
2657                         if (!F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->sorted[mid_up])) {
2658                                 do {
2659                                     mid_up += F_DEPTH(flist->sorted[mid_up]);
2660                                 } while (!F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->sorted[mid_up]));
2661                                 F_DEPTH(flist->sorted[mid]) = mid_up - mid;
2662                         }
2663                         if (mid_up > high) {
2664                                 /* If there's nothing left above us, set high to
2665                                  * a non-empty entry below us and continue. */
2666                                 high = mid - (int)flist->sorted[mid]->len32;
2667                                 if (!F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->sorted[high])) {
2668                                         do {
2669                                             high -= (int)flist->sorted[high]->len32;
2670                                         } while (!F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->sorted[high]));
2671                                         flist->sorted[mid]->len32 = mid - high;
2672                                 }
2673                                 continue;
2674                         }
2675                 }
2676                 diff = f_name_cmp(flist->sorted[mid_up], f);
2677                 if (diff == 0) {
2678                         if (protocol_version < 29
2679                             && S_ISDIR(flist->sorted[mid_up]->mode)
2680                             != S_ISDIR(f->mode))
2681                                 return -1;
2682                         return mid_up;
2683                 }
2684                 if (diff < 0)
2685                         low = mid_up + 1;
2686                 else
2687                         high = mid - 1;
2688         }
2689         return -1;
2690 }
2691
2692 /* Search for an identically-named item in the file list.  Differs from
2693  * flist_find in that an item that agrees with "f" in directory-ness is
2694  * preferred but one that does not is still found. */
2695 int flist_find_ignore_dirness(struct file_list *flist, struct file_struct *f)
2696 {
2697         mode_t save_mode;
2698         int ndx;
2699
2700         /* First look for an item that agrees in directory-ness. */
2701         ndx = flist_find(flist, f);
2702         if (ndx >= 0)
2703                 return ndx;
2704
2705         /* Temporarily flip f->mode to look for an item of opposite
2706          * directory-ness. */
2707         save_mode = f->mode;
2708         f->mode = S_ISDIR(f->mode) ? S_IFREG : S_IFDIR;
2709         ndx = flist_find(flist, f);
2710         f->mode = save_mode;
2711         return ndx;
2712 }
2713
2714 /*
2715  * Free up any resources a file_struct has allocated
2716  * and clear the file.
2717  */
2718 void clear_file(struct file_struct *file)
2719 {
2720         /* The +1 zeros out the first char of the basename. */
2721         memset(file, 0, FILE_STRUCT_LEN + 1);
2722         /* In an empty entry, F_DEPTH() is an offset to the next non-empty
2723          * entry.  Likewise for len32 in the opposite direction.  We assume
2724          * that we're alone for now since flist_find() will adjust the counts
2725          * it runs into that aren't up-to-date. */
2726         file->len32 = F_DEPTH(file) = 1;
2727 }
2728
2729 /* Allocate a new file list. */
2730 struct file_list *flist_new(int flags, char *msg)
2731 {
2732         struct file_list *flist;
2733
2734         if (!(flist = new0(struct file_list)))
2735                 out_of_memory(msg);
2736
2737         if (flags & FLIST_TEMP) {
2738                 if (!(flist->file_pool = pool_create(SMALL_EXTENT, 0,
2739                                                      out_of_memory,
2740                                                      POOL_INTERN)))
2741                         out_of_memory(msg);
2742         } else {
2743                 /* This is a doubly linked list with prev looping back to
2744                  * the end of the list, but the last next pointer is NULL. */
2745                 if (!first_flist) {
2746                         flist->file_pool = pool_create(NORMAL_EXTENT, 0,
2747                                                        out_of_memory,
2748                                                        POOL_INTERN);
2749                         if (!flist->file_pool)
2750                                 out_of_memory(msg);
2751
2752                         flist->ndx_start = flist->flist_num = inc_recurse ? 1 : 0;
2753
2754                         first_flist = cur_flist = flist->prev = flist;
2755                 } else {
2756                         struct file_list *prev = first_flist->prev;
2757
2758                         flist->file_pool = first_flist->file_pool;
2759
2760                         flist->ndx_start = prev->ndx_start + prev->used + 1;
2761                         flist->flist_num = prev->flist_num + 1;
2762
2763                         flist->prev = prev;
2764                         prev->next = first_flist->prev = flist;
2765                 }
2766                 flist->pool_boundary = pool_boundary(flist->file_pool, 0);
2767                 flist_cnt++;
2768         }
2769
2770         return flist;
2771 }
2772
2773 /* Free up all elements in a flist. */
2774 void flist_free(struct file_list *flist)
2775 {
2776         if (!flist->prev) {
2777                 /* Was FLIST_TEMP dir-list. */
2778         } else if (flist == flist->prev) {
2779                 first_flist = cur_flist = NULL;
2780                 file_total = 0;
2781                 flist_cnt = 0;
2782         } else {
2783                 if (flist == cur_flist)
2784                         cur_flist = flist->next;
2785                 if (flist == first_flist)
2786                         first_flist = first_flist->next;
2787                 else {
2788                         flist->prev->next = flist->next;
2789                         if (!flist->next)
2790                                 flist->next = first_flist;
2791                 }
2792                 flist->next->prev = flist->prev;
2793                 file_total -= flist->used;
2794                 flist_cnt--;
2795         }
2796
2797         if (!flist->prev || !flist_cnt)
2798                 pool_destroy(flist->file_pool);
2799         else
2800                 pool_free_old(flist->file_pool, flist->pool_boundary);
2801
2802         if (flist->sorted && flist->sorted != flist->files)
2803                 free(flist->sorted);
2804         free(flist->files);
2805         free(flist);
2806 }
2807
2808 /* This routine ensures we don't have any duplicate names in our file list.
2809  * duplicate names can cause corruption because of the pipelining. */
2810 static void flist_sort_and_clean(struct file_list *flist, int strip_root)
2811 {
2812         char fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
2813         int i, prev_i;
2814
2815         if (!flist)
2816                 return;
2817         if (flist->used == 0) {
2818                 flist->high = -1;
2819                 flist->low = 0;
2820                 return;
2821         }
2822
2823         fsort(flist->sorted, flist->used);
2824
2825         if (!am_sender || inc_recurse) {
2826                 for (i = prev_i = 0; i < flist->used; i++) {
2827                         if (F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->sorted[i])) {
2828                                 prev_i = i;
2829                                 break;
2830                         }
2831                 }
2832                 flist->low = prev_i;
2833         } else {
2834                 i = prev_i = flist->used - 1;
2835                 flist->low = 0;
2836         }
2837
2838         while (++i < flist->used) {
2839                 int j;
2840                 struct file_struct *file = flist->sorted[i];
2841
2842                 if (!F_IS_ACTIVE(file))
2843                         continue;
2844                 if (f_name_cmp(file, flist->sorted[prev_i]) == 0)
2845                         j = prev_i;
2846                 else if (protocol_version >= 29 && S_ISDIR(file->mode)) {
2847                         int save_mode = file->mode;
2848                         /* Make sure that this directory doesn't duplicate a
2849                          * non-directory earlier in the list. */
2850                         flist->high = prev_i;
2851                         file->mode = S_IFREG;
2852                         j = flist_find(flist, file);
2853                         file->mode = save_mode;
2854                 } else
2855                         j = -1;
2856                 if (j >= 0) {
2857                         int keep, drop;
2858                         /* If one is a dir and the other is not, we want to
2859                          * keep the dir because it might have contents in the
2860                          * list.  Otherwise keep the first one. */
2861                         if (S_ISDIR(file->mode)) {
2862                                 struct file_struct *fp = flist->sorted[j];
2863                                 if (!S_ISDIR(fp->mode))
2864                                         keep = i, drop = j;
2865                                 else {
2866                                         if (am_sender)
2867                                                 file->flags |= FLAG_DUPLICATE;
2868                                         else { /* Make sure we merge our vital flags. */
2869                                                 fp->flags |= file->flags & (FLAG_TOP_DIR|FLAG_CONTENT_DIR);
2870                                                 fp->flags &= file->flags | ~FLAG_IMPLIED_DIR;
2871                                         }
2872                                         keep = j, drop = i;
2873                                 }
2874                         } else
2875                                 keep = j, drop = i;
2876
2877                         if (!am_sender) {
2878                                 if (DEBUG_GTE(DUP, 1)) {
2879                                         rprintf(FINFO,
2880                                             "removing duplicate name %s from file list (%d)\n",
2881                                             f_name(file, fbuf), drop + flist->ndx_start);
2882                                 }
2883                                 clear_file(flist->sorted[drop]);
2884                         }
2885
2886                         if (keep == i) {
2887                                 if (flist->low == drop) {
2888                                         for (j = drop + 1;
2889                                              j < i && !F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->sorted[j]);
2890                                              j++) {}
2891                                         flist->low = j;
2892                                 }
2893                                 prev_i = i;
2894                         }
2895                 } else
2896                         prev_i = i;
2897         }
2898         flist->high = prev_i;
2899
2900         if (strip_root) {
2901                 /* We need to strip off the leading slashes for relative
2902                  * paths, but this must be done _after_ the sorting phase. */
2903                 for (i = flist->low; i <= flist->high; i++) {
2904                         struct file_struct *file = flist->sorted[i];
2905
2906                         if (!file->dirname)
2907                                 continue;
2908                         while (*file->dirname == '/')
2909                                 file->dirname++;
2910                         if (!*file->dirname)
2911                                 file->dirname = NULL;
2912                 }
2913         }
2914
2915         if (prune_empty_dirs && !am_sender) {
2916                 int j, prev_depth = 0;
2917
2918                 prev_i = 0; /* It's OK that this isn't really true. */
2919
2920                 for (i = flist->low; i <= flist->high; i++) {
2921                         struct file_struct *fp, *file = flist->sorted[i];
2922
2923                         /* This temporarily abuses the F_DEPTH() value for a
2924                          * directory that is in a chain that might get pruned.
2925                          * We restore the old value if it gets a reprieve. */
2926                         if (S_ISDIR(file->mode) && F_DEPTH(file)) {
2927                                 /* Dump empty dirs when coming back down. */
2928                                 for (j = prev_depth; j >= F_DEPTH(file); j--) {
2929                                         fp = flist->sorted[prev_i];
2930                                         if (F_DEPTH(fp) >= 0)
2931                                                 break;
2932                                         prev_i = -F_DEPTH(fp)-1;
2933                                         clear_file(fp);
2934                                 }
2935                                 prev_depth = F_DEPTH(file);
2936                                 if (is_excluded(f_name(file, fbuf), 1,
2937                                                        ALL_FILTERS)) {
2938                                         /* Keep dirs through this dir. */
2939                                         for (j = prev_depth-1; ; j--) {
2940                                                 fp = flist->sorted[prev_i];
2941                                                 if (F_DEPTH(fp) >= 0)
2942                                                         break;
2943                                                 prev_i = -F_DEPTH(fp)-1;
2944                                                 F_DEPTH(fp) = j;
2945                                         }
2946                                 } else
2947                                         F_DEPTH(file) = -prev_i-1;
2948                                 prev_i = i;
2949                         } else {
2950                                 /* Keep dirs through this non-dir. */
2951                                 for (j = prev_depth; ; j--) {
2952                                         fp = flist->sorted[prev_i];
2953                                         if (F_DEPTH(fp) >= 0)
2954                                                 break;
2955                                         prev_i = -F_DEPTH(fp)-1;
2956                                         F_DEPTH(fp) = j;
2957                                 }
2958                         }
2959                 }
2960                 /* Dump all remaining empty dirs. */
2961                 while (1) {
2962                         struct file_struct *fp = flist->sorted[prev_i];
2963                         if (F_DEPTH(fp) >= 0)
2964                                 break;
2965                         prev_i = -F_DEPTH(fp)-1;
2966                         clear_file(fp);
2967                 }
2968
2969                 for (i = flist->low; i <= flist->high; i++) {
2970                         if (F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->sorted[i]))
2971                                 break;
2972                 }
2973                 flist->low = i;
2974                 for (i = flist->high; i >= flist->low; i--) {
2975                         if (F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->sorted[i]))
2976                                 break;
2977                 }
2978                 flist->high = i;
2979         }
2980 }
2981
2982 static void output_flist(struct file_list *flist)
2983 {
2984         char uidbuf[16], gidbuf[16], depthbuf[16];
2985         struct file_struct *file;
2986         const char *root, *dir, *slash, *name, *trail;
2987         const char *who = who_am_i();
2988         int i;
2989
2990         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] flist start=%d, used=%d, low=%d, high=%d\n",
2991                 who, flist->ndx_start, flist->used, flist->low, flist->high);
2992         for (i = 0; i < flist->used; i++) {
2993                 file = flist->files[i];
2994                 if ((am_root || am_sender) && uid_ndx) {
2995                         snprintf(uidbuf, sizeof uidbuf, " uid=%u",
2996                                  F_OWNER(file));
2997                 } else
2998                         *uidbuf = '\0';
2999                 if (gid_ndx) {
3000                         static char parens[] = "(\0)\0\0\0";
3001                         char *pp = parens + (file->flags & FLAG_SKIP_GROUP ? 0 : 3);
3002                         snprintf(gidbuf, sizeof gidbuf, " gid=%s%u%s",
3003                                  pp, F_GROUP(file), pp + 2);
3004                 } else
3005                         *gidbuf = '\0';
3006                 if (!am_sender)
3007                         snprintf(depthbuf, sizeof depthbuf, "%d", F_DEPTH(file));
3008                 if (F_IS_ACTIVE(file)) {
3009                         root = am_sender ? NS(F_PATHNAME(file)) : depthbuf;
3010                         if ((dir = file->dirname) == NULL)
3011                                 dir = slash = "";
3012                         else
3013                                 slash = "/";
3014                         name = file->basename;
3015                         trail = S_ISDIR(file->mode) ? "/" : "";
3016                 } else
3017                         root = dir = slash = name = trail = "";
3018                 rprintf(FINFO,
3019                         "[%s] i=%d %s %s%s%s%s mode=0%o len=%s%s%s flags=%x\n",
3020                         who, i + flist->ndx_start,
3021                         root, dir, slash, name, trail,
3022                         (int)file->mode, comma_num(F_LENGTH(file)),
3023                         uidbuf, gidbuf, file->flags);
3024         }
3025 }
3026
3027 enum fnc_state { s_DIR, s_SLASH, s_BASE, s_TRAILING };
3028 enum fnc_type { t_PATH, t_ITEM };
3029
3030 static int found_prefix;
3031
3032 /* Compare the names of two file_struct entities, similar to how strcmp()
3033  * would do if it were operating on the joined strings.
3034  *
3035  * Some differences beginning with protocol_version 29: (1) directory names
3036  * are compared with an assumed trailing slash so that they compare in a
3037  * way that would cause them to sort immediately prior to any content they
3038  * may have; (2) a directory of any name compares after a non-directory of
3039  * any name at the same depth; (3) a directory with name "." compares prior
3040  * to anything else.  These changes mean that a directory and a non-dir
3041  * with the same name will not compare as equal (protocol_version >= 29).
3042  *
3043  * The dirname component can be an empty string, but the basename component
3044  * cannot (and never is in the current codebase).  The basename component
3045  * may be NULL (for a removed item), in which case it is considered to be
3046  * after any existing item. */
3047 int f_name_cmp(const struct file_struct *f1, const struct file_struct *f2)
3048 {
3049         int dif;
3050         const uchar *c1, *c2;
3051         enum fnc_state state1, state2;
3052         enum fnc_type type1, type2;
3053         enum fnc_type t_path = protocol_version >= 29 ? t_PATH : t_ITEM;
3054
3055         if (!f1 || !F_IS_ACTIVE(f1)) {
3056                 if (!f2 || !F_IS_ACTIVE(f2))
3057                         return 0;
3058                 return -1;
3059         }
3060         if (!f2 || !F_IS_ACTIVE(f2))
3061                 return 1;
3062
3063         c1 = (uchar*)f1->dirname;
3064         c2 = (uchar*)f2->dirname;
3065         if (c1 == c2)
3066                 c1 = c2 = NULL;
3067         if (!c1) {
3068                 type1 = S_ISDIR(f1->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
3069                 c1 = (const uchar*)f1->basename;
3070                 if (type1 == t_PATH && *c1 == '.' && !c1[1]) {
3071                         type1 = t_ITEM;
3072                         state1 = s_TRAILING;
3073                         c1 = (uchar*)"";
3074                 } else
3075                         state1 = s_BASE;
3076         } else {
3077                 type1 = t_path;
3078                 state1 = s_DIR;
3079         }
3080         if (!c2) {
3081                 type2 = S_ISDIR(f2->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
3082                 c2 = (const uchar*)f2->basename;
3083                 if (type2 == t_PATH && *c2 == '.' && !c2[1]) {
3084                         type2 = t_ITEM;
3085                         state2 = s_TRAILING;
3086                         c2 = (uchar*)"";
3087                 } else
3088                         state2 = s_BASE;
3089         } else {
3090                 type2 = t_path;
3091                 state2 = s_DIR;
3092         }
3093
3094         if (type1 != type2)
3095                 return type1 == t_PATH ? 1 : -1;
3096
3097         do {
3098                 if (!*c1) {
3099                         switch (state1) {
3100                         case s_DIR:
3101                                 state1 = s_SLASH;
3102                                 c1 = (uchar*)"/";
3103                                 break;
3104                         case s_SLASH:
3105                                 type1 = S_ISDIR(f1->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
3106                                 c1 = (const uchar*)f1->basename;
3107                                 if (type1 == t_PATH && *c1 == '.' && !c1[1]) {
3108                                         type1 = t_ITEM;
3109                                         state1 = s_TRAILING;
3110                                         c1 = (uchar*)"";
3111                                 } else
3112                                         state1 = s_BASE;
3113                                 break;
3114                         case s_BASE:
3115                                 state1 = s_TRAILING;
3116                                 if (type1 == t_PATH) {
3117                                         c1 = (uchar*)"/";
3118                                         break;
3119                                 }
3120                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
3121                         case s_TRAILING:
3122                                 type1 = t_ITEM;
3123                                 break;
3124                         }
3125                         if (*c2 && type1 != type2)
3126                                 return type1 == t_PATH ? 1 : -1;
3127                 }
3128                 if (!*c2) {
3129                         switch (state2) {
3130                         case s_DIR:
3131                                 state2 = s_SLASH;
3132                                 c2 = (uchar*)"/";
3133                                 break;
3134                         case s_SLASH:
3135                                 type2 = S_ISDIR(f2->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
3136                                 c2 = (const uchar*)f2->basename;
3137                                 if (type2 == t_PATH && *c2 == '.' && !c2[1]) {
3138                                         type2 = t_ITEM;
3139                                         state2 = s_TRAILING;
3140                                         c2 = (uchar*)"";
3141                                 } else
3142                                         state2 = s_BASE;
3143                                 break;
3144                         case s_BASE:
3145                                 state2 = s_TRAILING;
3146                                 if (type2 == t_PATH) {
3147                                         c2 = (uchar*)"/";
3148                                         break;
3149                                 }
3150                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
3151                         case s_TRAILING:
3152                                 found_prefix = 1;
3153                                 if (!*c1)
3154                                         return 0;
3155                                 type2 = t_ITEM;
3156                                 break;
3157                         }
3158                         if (type1 != type2)
3159                                 return type1 == t_PATH ? 1 : -1;
3160                 }
3161         } while ((dif = (int)*c1++ - (int)*c2++) == 0);
3162
3163         return dif;
3164 }
3165
3166 /* Returns 1 if f1's filename has all of f2's filename as a prefix.  This does
3167  * not match if f2's basename is not an exact match of a path element in f1.
3168  * E.g. /path/foo is not a prefix of /path/foobar/baz, but /path/foobar is. */
3169 int f_name_has_prefix(const struct file_struct *f1, const struct file_struct *f2)
3170 {