Split normal kinit from s4u2 flavored kinit
[idra/samba.git] / source4 / auth / kerberos / kerberos_util.c
index 7945094be96de95c2625e9f350265ba0955ddf7a..31a8405a7ff0635cd036ec76a22b2327851f888d 100644 (file)
@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
 
    Kerberos utility functions for GENSEC
    
-   Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2004
+   Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2004-2005
 
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
    
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 
    
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
 #include "includes.h"
 #include "system/kerberos.h"
-#include "system/time.h"
-#include "system/network.h"
 #include "auth/kerberos/kerberos.h"
-#include "auth/auth.h"
+#include "auth/credentials/credentials.h"
+#include "auth/credentials/credentials_proto.h"
+#include "auth/credentials/credentials_krb5.h"
+#include "auth/kerberos/kerberos_credentials.h"
+#include "auth/kerberos/kerberos_util.h"
 
-struct ccache_container {
+struct principal_container {
        struct smb_krb5_context *smb_krb5_context;
-       krb5_ccache ccache;
-} ccache_container;
+       krb5_principal principal;
+       const char *string_form; /* Optional */
+};
 
-static int free_ccache(void *ptr) {
-       struct ccache_container *ccc = ptr;
+static krb5_error_code free_principal(struct principal_container *pc)
+{
        /* current heimdal - 0.6.3, which we need anyway, fixes segfaults here */
-       krb5_cc_close(ccc->smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, ccc->ccache);
+       krb5_free_principal(pc->smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, pc->principal);
 
        return 0;
 }
 
+
+static krb5_error_code parse_principal(TALLOC_CTX *parent_ctx,
+                                      const char *princ_string,
+                                      struct smb_krb5_context *smb_krb5_context,
+                                      krb5_principal *princ,
+                                      const char **error_string)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct principal_container *mem_ctx;
+       if (princ_string == NULL) {
+                *princ = NULL;
+                return 0;
+       }
+
+       ret = krb5_parse_name(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                             princ_string, princ);
+
+       if (ret) {
+               (*error_string) = smb_get_krb5_error_message(
+                                               smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                                               ret, parent_ctx);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       mem_ctx = talloc(parent_ctx, struct principal_container);
+       if (!mem_ctx) {
+               (*error_string) = error_message(ENOMEM);
+               return ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       /* This song-and-dance effectivly puts the principal
+        * into talloc, so we can't loose it. */
+       mem_ctx->smb_krb5_context = talloc_reference(mem_ctx,
+                                                    smb_krb5_context);
+       mem_ctx->principal = *princ;
+       talloc_set_destructor(mem_ctx, free_principal);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Obtain the principal set on this context.  Requires a
+ * smb_krb5_context because we are doing krb5 principal parsing with
+ * the library routines.  The returned princ is placed in the talloc
+ * system by means of a destructor (do *not* free). */
+
+krb5_error_code principal_from_credentials(TALLOC_CTX *parent_ctx,
+                               struct cli_credentials *credentials,
+                               struct smb_krb5_context *smb_krb5_context,
+                               krb5_principal *princ,
+                               enum credentials_obtained *obtained,
+                               const char **error_string)
+{
+       krb5_error_code ret;
+       const char *princ_string;
+       TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = talloc_new(parent_ctx);
+       *obtained = CRED_UNINITIALISED;
+
+       if (!mem_ctx) {
+               (*error_string) = error_message(ENOMEM);
+               return ENOMEM;
+       }
+       princ_string = cli_credentials_get_principal_and_obtained(credentials,
+                                                                 mem_ctx,
+                                                                 obtained);
+       if (!princ_string) {
+               *princ = NULL;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       ret = parse_principal(parent_ctx, princ_string,
+                             smb_krb5_context, princ, error_string);
+       talloc_free(mem_ctx);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* Obtain the principal set on this context.  Requires a
+ * smb_krb5_context because we are doing krb5 principal parsing with
+ * the library routines.  The returned princ is placed in the talloc
+ * system by means of a destructor (do *not* free). */
+
+static krb5_error_code impersonate_principal_from_credentials(
+                               TALLOC_CTX *parent_ctx,
+                               struct cli_credentials *credentials,
+                               struct smb_krb5_context *smb_krb5_context,
+                               krb5_principal *princ,
+                               const char **error_string)
+{
+       return parse_principal(parent_ctx,
+                       cli_credentials_get_impersonate_principal(credentials),
+                       smb_krb5_context, princ, error_string);
+}
+
 /**
  * Return a freshly allocated ccache (destroyed by destructor on child
  * of parent_ctx), for a given set of client credentials 
  */
 
- NTSTATUS kinit_to_ccache(TALLOC_CTX *parent_ctx,
-                         struct cli_credentials *credentials,
-                         struct smb_krb5_context *smb_krb5_context,
-                         krb5_ccache *ccache,
-                         const char **ccache_name) 
+ krb5_error_code kinit_to_ccache(TALLOC_CTX *parent_ctx,
+                                struct cli_credentials *credentials,
+                                struct smb_krb5_context *smb_krb5_context,
+                                struct tevent_context *event_ctx,
+                                krb5_ccache ccache,
+                                enum credentials_obtained *obtained,
+                                const char **error_string)
 {
        krb5_error_code ret;
        const char *password;
-       char *ccache_string;
+       const char *self_service;
+       const char *target_service;
        time_t kdc_time = 0;
-       struct ccache_container *mem_ctx = talloc(parent_ctx, struct ccache_container);
+       krb5_principal princ;
+       krb5_principal impersonate_principal;
+       int tries;
+       TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = talloc_new(parent_ctx);
+       krb5_get_init_creds_opt *krb_options;
 
        if (!mem_ctx) {
-               return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
+               (*error_string) = strerror(ENOMEM);
+               return ENOMEM;
        }
 
-       password = cli_credentials_get_password(credentials);
-       
-       /* this string should be unique */
-       ccache_string = talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "MEMORY:%s_%s", 
-                                       cli_credentials_get_principal(credentials, mem_ctx), 
-                                       generate_random_str(mem_ctx, 16));
-       
-       ret = krb5_cc_resolve(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, ccache_string, ccache);
+       ret = principal_from_credentials(mem_ctx, credentials, smb_krb5_context, &princ, obtained, error_string);
        if (ret) {
-               DEBUG(1,("failed to generate a new krb5 keytab (%s): %s\n", 
-                        ccache_string,
-                        error_message(ret)));
                talloc_free(mem_ctx);
-               return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+               return ret;
        }
 
-       mem_ctx->smb_krb5_context = talloc_reference(mem_ctx, smb_krb5_context);
-       mem_ctx->ccache = *ccache;
+       if (princ == NULL) {
+               (*error_string) = talloc_asprintf(credentials, "principal, username or realm was not specified in the credentials");
+               talloc_free(mem_ctx);
+               return KRB5KDC_ERR_C_PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN;
+       }
+
+       ret = impersonate_principal_from_credentials(mem_ctx, credentials, smb_krb5_context, &impersonate_principal, error_string);
+       if (ret) {
+               talloc_free(mem_ctx);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       self_service = cli_credentials_get_self_service(credentials);
+       target_service = cli_credentials_get_target_service(credentials);
+
+       password = cli_credentials_get_password(credentials);
+
+       /* setup the krb5 options we want */
+       if ((ret = krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, &krb_options))) {
+               (*error_string) = talloc_asprintf(credentials, "krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc failed (%s)\n",
+                                                 smb_get_krb5_error_message(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                                                                            ret, mem_ctx));
+               talloc_free(mem_ctx);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       /* get the defaults */
+       krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_default_flags(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, NULL, NULL, krb_options);
+
+       /* set if we want a forwardable ticket */
+       switch (cli_credentials_get_krb_forwardable(credentials)) {
+       case CRED_AUTO_KRB_FORWARDABLE:
+               break;
+       case CRED_NO_KRB_FORWARDABLE:
+               krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_forwardable(krb_options, FALSE);
+               break;
+       case CRED_FORCE_KRB_FORWARDABLE:
+               krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_forwardable(krb_options, TRUE);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * In order to work against windows KDCs even if we use
+        * the netbios domain name as realm, we need to add the following
+        * flags:
+        * KRB5_INIT_CREDS_NO_C_CANON_CHECK;
+        * KRB5_INIT_CREDS_NO_C_NO_EKU_CHECK;
+        */
+       krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_win2k(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                                         krb_options, true);
+
+       tries = 2;
+       while (tries--) {
+               struct tevent_context *previous_ev;
+               /* Do this every time, in case we have weird recursive issues here */
+#ifdef SAMBA4_USES_HEIMDAL
+               ret = smb_krb5_context_set_event_ctx(smb_krb5_context, event_ctx, &previous_ev);
+               if (ret) {
+                       talloc_free(mem_ctx);
+                       return ret;
+               }
+#endif
+               if (password) {
+                       if (impersonate_principal) {
+#ifdef SAMBA4_USES_HEIMDAL
+                               ret = kerberos_kinit_s4u2_cc(
+                                               smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                                               ccache, princ, password,
+                                               impersonate_principal,
+                                               self_service, target_service,
+                                               krb_options, NULL, &kdc_time);
+#else
+                               talloc_free(mem_ctx);
+                               (*error_string) = "INTERNAL error: s4u2 ops "
+                                       "are not supported with MIT build yet";
+                               return EINVAL;
+#endif
+                       } else {
+                               ret = kerberos_kinit_password_cc(
+                                               smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                                               ccache, princ, password,
+                                               target_service,
+                                               krb_options, NULL, &kdc_time);
+                       }
+               } else if (impersonate_principal) {
+                       talloc_free(mem_ctx);
+                       (*error_string) = "INTERNAL error: Cannot impersonate principal with just a keyblock.  A password must be specified in the credentials";
+                       return EINVAL;
+               } else {
+                       /* No password available, try to use a keyblock instead */
+                       
+                       krb5_keyblock keyblock;
+                       const struct samr_Password *mach_pwd;
+                       mach_pwd = cli_credentials_get_nt_hash(credentials, mem_ctx);
+                       if (!mach_pwd) {
+                               talloc_free(mem_ctx);
+                               (*error_string) = "kinit_to_ccache: No password available for kinit\n";
+                               krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, krb_options);
+#ifdef SAMBA4_USES_HEIMDAL
+                               smb_krb5_context_remove_event_ctx(smb_krb5_context, previous_ev, event_ctx);
+#endif
+                               return EINVAL;
+                       }
+                       ret = krb5_keyblock_init(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                                                ENCTYPE_ARCFOUR_HMAC,
+                                                mach_pwd->hash, sizeof(mach_pwd->hash), 
+                                                &keyblock);
+                       
+                       if (ret == 0) {
+                               ret = kerberos_kinit_keyblock_cc(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, ccache, 
+                                                                princ, &keyblock,
+                                                                target_service, krb_options,
+                                                                NULL, &kdc_time);
+                               krb5_free_keyblock_contents(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, &keyblock);
+                       }
+               }
+
+#ifdef SAMBA4_USES_HEIMDAL
+               smb_krb5_context_remove_event_ctx(smb_krb5_context, previous_ev, event_ctx);
+#endif
+
+               if (ret == KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_SKEW || ret == KRB5_KDCREP_SKEW) {
+                       /* Perhaps we have been given an invalid skew, so try again without it */
+                       time_t t = time(NULL);
+                       krb5_set_real_time(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, t, 0);
+               } else {
+                       /* not a skew problem */
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, krb_options);
+
+       if (ret == KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_SKEW || ret == KRB5_KDCREP_SKEW) {
+               (*error_string) = talloc_asprintf(credentials, "kinit for %s failed (%s)\n",
+                                                 cli_credentials_get_principal(credentials, mem_ctx),
+                                                 smb_get_krb5_error_message(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                                                                            ret, mem_ctx));
+               talloc_free(mem_ctx);
+               return ret;
+       }
 
-       talloc_set_destructor(mem_ctx, free_ccache);
-       ret = kerberos_kinit_password_cc(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, *ccache, 
-                                        cli_credentials_get_principal(credentials, mem_ctx), 
-                                        password, NULL, &kdc_time);
-       
        /* cope with ticket being in the future due to clock skew */
        if ((unsigned)kdc_time > time(NULL)) {
                time_t t = time(NULL);
@@ -94,23 +319,63 @@ static int free_ccache(void *ptr) {
                krb5_set_real_time(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, t + time_offset + 1, 0);
        }
        
-       if (ret == KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_SKEW || ret == KRB5_KDCREP_SKEW) {
-               DEBUG(1,("kinit for %s failed (%s)\n", 
-                        cli_credentials_get_principal(credentials, mem_ctx), 
-                        smb_get_krb5_error_message(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, 
-                                                   ret, mem_ctx)));
-               talloc_free(mem_ctx);
-               return NT_STATUS_TIME_DIFFERENCE_AT_DC;
+       if (ret == KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED && cli_credentials_wrong_password(credentials)) {
+               ret = kinit_to_ccache(parent_ctx,
+                                     credentials,
+                                     smb_krb5_context,
+                                     event_ctx,
+                                     ccache, obtained,
+                                     error_string);
        }
+
        if (ret) {
-               DEBUG(1,("kinit for %s failed (%s)\n", 
-                        cli_credentials_get_principal(credentials, mem_ctx), 
-                        smb_get_krb5_error_message(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, 
-                                                   ret, mem_ctx)));
+               (*error_string) = talloc_asprintf(credentials, "kinit for %s failed (%s)\n",
+                                                 cli_credentials_get_principal(credentials, mem_ctx),
+                                                 smb_get_krb5_error_message(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                                                                            ret, mem_ctx));
                talloc_free(mem_ctx);
-               return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
+               return ret;
        } 
-       *ccache_name = ccache_string;
+       talloc_free(mem_ctx);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static krb5_error_code free_keytab_container(struct keytab_container *ktc)
+{
+       return krb5_kt_close(ktc->smb_krb5_context->krb5_context, ktc->keytab);
+}
 
-       return NT_STATUS_OK;
+krb5_error_code smb_krb5_get_keytab_container(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+                               struct smb_krb5_context *smb_krb5_context,
+                               krb5_keytab opt_keytab,
+                               const char *keytab_name,
+                               struct keytab_container **ktc)
+{
+       krb5_keytab keytab;
+       krb5_error_code ret;
+
+       if (opt_keytab) {
+               keytab = opt_keytab;
+       } else {
+               ret = krb5_kt_resolve(smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                                               keytab_name, &keytab);
+               if (ret) {
+                       DEBUG(1,("failed to open krb5 keytab: %s\n",
+                                smb_get_krb5_error_message(
+                                       smb_krb5_context->krb5_context,
+                                       ret, mem_ctx)));
+                       return ret;
+               }
+       }
+
+       *ktc = talloc(mem_ctx, struct keytab_container);
+       if (!*ktc) {
+               return ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       (*ktc)->smb_krb5_context = talloc_reference(*ktc, smb_krb5_context);
+       (*ktc)->keytab = keytab;
+       talloc_set_destructor(*ktc, free_keytab_container);
+
+       return 0;
 }