--- /dev/null
+# machine account (computer) management
+#
+# Copyright Bjoern Baumbch <bb@sernet.de> 2018
+#
+# based on user management
+# Copyright Jelmer Vernooij 2010 <jelmer@samba.org>
+# Copyright Theresa Halloran 2011 <theresahalloran@gmail.com>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+import samba.getopt as options
+import ldb
+from samba.auth import system_session
+from samba.samdb import SamDB
+from samba import (
+ credentials,
+ dsdb,
+ Ldb,
+ )
+
+from samba.netcmd import (
+ Command,
+ CommandError,
+ SuperCommand,
+ Option,
+ )
+
+class cmd_computer_create(Command):
+ """Create a new computer.
+
+This command creates a new computer account in the Active Directory domain.
+The computername specified on the command is the sAMaccountName without the
+trailing $ (dollar sign).
+
+User accounts may represent physical entities, such as workstations. Computer
+accounts are also referred to as security principals and are assigned a
+security identifier (SID).
+
+Example1:
+samba-tool computer create Computer1 -H ldap://samba.samdom.example.com \
+ -Uadministrator%passw1rd
+
+Example1 shows how to create a new computer in the domain against a remote LDAP
+server. The -H parameter is used to specify the remote target server. The -U
+option is used to pass the userid and password authorized to issue the command
+remotely.
+
+Example2:
+sudo samba-tool computer create Computer2
+
+Example2 shows how to create a new computer in the domain against the local
+server. sudo is used so a user may run the command as root.
+
+Example3:
+samba-tool computer create Computer3 --computerou='OU=OrgUnit'
+
+Example3 shows how to create a new computer in the OrgUnit organizational unit.
+
+"""
+ synopsis = "%prog <computername> [options]"
+
+ takes_options = [
+ Option("-H", "--URL", help="LDB URL for database or target server",
+ type=str, metavar="URL", dest="H"),
+ Option("--computerou",
+ help=("DN of alternative location (with or without domainDN "
+ "counterpart) to default CN=Users in which new computer "
+ "object will be created. E. g. 'OU=<OU name>'"),
+ type=str),
+ Option("--description", help="Computers's description", type=str),
+ Option("--prepare-oldjoin",
+ help="Prepare enabled machine account for oldjoin mechanism",
+ action="store_true"),
+ ]
+
+ takes_args = ["computername"]
+
+ takes_optiongroups = {
+ "sambaopts": options.SambaOptions,
+ "credopts": options.CredentialsOptions,
+ "versionopts": options.VersionOptions,
+ }
+
+ def run(self, computername, credopts=None, sambaopts=None, versionopts=None,
+ H=None, computerou=None, description=None, prepare_oldjoin=False):
+
+ lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
+ creds = credopts.get_credentials(lp)
+
+ try:
+ samdb = SamDB(url=H, session_info=system_session(),
+ credentials=creds, lp=lp)
+ samdb.newcomputer(computername, computerou=computerou,
+ description=description,
+ prepare_oldjoin=prepare_oldjoin)
+ except Exception, e:
+ raise CommandError("Failed to create computer '%s': " %
+ computername, e)
+
+ self.outf.write("Computer '%s' created successfully\n" % computername)
+
+class cmd_computer_delete(Command):
+ """Delete a computer.
+
+This command deletes a computer account from the Active Directory domain. The
+computername specified on the command is the sAMAccountName without the
+trailing $ (dollar sign).
+
+Once the account is deleted, all permissions and memberships associated with
+that account are deleted. If a new computer account is added with the same name
+as a previously deleted account name, the new computer does not have the
+previous permissions. The new account computer will be assigned a new security
+identifier (SID) and permissions and memberships will have to be added.
+
+The command may be run from the root userid or another authorized
+userid. The -H or --URL= option can be used to execute the command against
+a remote server.
+
+Example1:
+samba-tool computer delete Computer1 -H ldap://samba.samdom.example.com \
+ -Uadministrator%passw1rd
+
+Example1 shows how to delete a computer in the domain against a remote LDAP
+server. The -H parameter is used to specify the remote target server. The
+--computername= and --password= options are used to pass the computername and
+password of a computer that exists on the remote server and is authorized to
+issue the command on that server.
+
+Example2:
+sudo samba-tool computer delete Computer2
+
+Example2 shows how to delete a computer in the domain against the local server.
+sudo is used so a computer may run the command as root.
+
+"""
+ synopsis = "%prog <computername> [options]"
+
+ takes_options = [
+ Option("-H", "--URL", help="LDB URL for database or target server",
+ type=str, metavar="URL", dest="H"),
+ ]
+
+ takes_args = ["computername"]
+ takes_optiongroups = {
+ "sambaopts": options.SambaOptions,
+ "credopts": options.CredentialsOptions,
+ "versionopts": options.VersionOptions,
+ }
+
+ def run(self, computername, credopts=None, sambaopts=None,
+ versionopts=None, H=None):
+ lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
+ creds = credopts.get_credentials(lp, fallback_machine=True)
+
+ samdb = SamDB(url=H, session_info=system_session(),
+ credentials=creds, lp=lp)
+
+ samaccountname = computername
+ if not computername.endswith('$'):
+ samaccountname = "%s$" % computername
+
+ filter = ("(&(sAMAccountName=%s)(sAMAccountType=%u))" %
+ (samaccountname, dsdb.ATYPE_WORKSTATION_TRUST))
+ try:
+ res = samdb.search(base=samdb.domain_dn(),
+ scope=ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
+ expression=filter,
+ attrs=["userAccountControl"])
+ computer_dn = res[0].dn
+ computer_ac = int(res[0]["userAccountControl"][0])
+ except IndexError:
+ raise CommandError('Unable to find computer "%s"' % computername)
+
+ computer_is_workstation = (
+ computer_ac & dsdb.UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT)
+ if computer_is_workstation == False:
+ raise CommandError('Failed to remove computer "%s": '
+ 'Computer is not a workstation - removal denied'
+ % computername)
+ try:
+ samdb.delete(computer_dn)
+ except Exception, e:
+ raise CommandError('Failed to remove computer "%s"' %
+ samaccountname, e)
+ self.outf.write("Deleted computer %s\n" % computername)
+
+
+class cmd_computer_list(Command):
+ """List all computers."""
+
+ synopsis = "%prog [options]"
+
+ takes_options = [
+ Option("-H", "--URL", help="LDB URL for database or target server",
+ type=str, metavar="URL", dest="H"),
+ ]
+
+ takes_optiongroups = {
+ "sambaopts": options.SambaOptions,
+ "credopts": options.CredentialsOptions,
+ "versionopts": options.VersionOptions,
+ }
+
+ def run(self, sambaopts=None, credopts=None, versionopts=None, H=None):
+ lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
+ creds = credopts.get_credentials(lp, fallback_machine=True)
+
+ samdb = SamDB(url=H, session_info=system_session(),
+ credentials=creds, lp=lp)
+
+ filter = "(sAMAccountType=%u)" % (dsdb.ATYPE_WORKSTATION_TRUST)
+
+ domain_dn = samdb.domain_dn()
+ res = samdb.search(domain_dn, scope=ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
+ expression=filter,
+ attrs=["samaccountname"])
+ if (len(res) == 0):
+ return
+
+ for msg in res:
+ self.outf.write("%s\n" % msg.get("samaccountname", idx=0))
+
+class cmd_computer_show(Command):
+ """Display a computer AD object.
+
+This command displays a computer account and it's attributes in the Active
+Directory domain.
+The computername specified on the command is the sAMAccountName.
+
+The command may be run from the root userid or another authorized
+userid.
+
+The -H or --URL= option can be used to execute the command against a remote
+server.
+
+Example1:
+samba-tool computer show Computer1 -H ldap://samba.samdom.example.com \
+ -U administrator
+
+Example1 shows how display a computers attributes in the domain against a
+remote LDAP server.
+
+The -H parameter is used to specify the remote target server.
+
+Example2:
+samba-tool computer show Computer2
+
+Example2 shows how to display a computers attributes in the domain against a
+local LDAP server.
+
+Example3:
+samba-tool computer show Computer2 --attributes=objectSid,operatingSystem
+
+Example3 shows how to display a computers objectSid and operatingSystem
+attribute.
+"""
+ synopsis = "%prog <computername> [options]"
+
+ takes_options = [
+ Option("-H", "--URL", help="LDB URL for database or target server",
+ type=str, metavar="URL", dest="H"),
+ Option("--attributes",
+ help=("Comma separated list of attributes, "
+ "which will be printed."),
+ type=str, dest="computer_attrs"),
+ ]
+
+ takes_args = ["computername"]
+ takes_optiongroups = {
+ "sambaopts": options.SambaOptions,
+ "credopts": options.CredentialsOptions,
+ "versionopts": options.VersionOptions,
+ }
+
+ def run(self, computername, credopts=None, sambaopts=None, versionopts=None,
+ H=None, computer_attrs=None):
+
+ lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
+ creds = credopts.get_credentials(lp, fallback_machine=True)
+ samdb = SamDB(url=H, session_info=system_session(),
+ credentials=creds, lp=lp)
+
+ attrs = None
+ if computer_attrs:
+ attrs = computer_attrs.split(",")
+
+ samaccountname = computername
+ if not computername.endswith('$'):
+ samaccountname = "%s$" % computername
+
+ filter = ("(&(sAMAccountType=%d)(sAMAccountName=%s))" %
+ (dsdb.ATYPE_WORKSTATION_TRUST,
+ ldb.binary_encode(samaccountname)))
+
+ domaindn = samdb.domain_dn()
+
+ try:
+ res = samdb.search(base=domaindn, expression=filter,
+ scope=ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE, attrs=attrs)
+ computer_dn = res[0].dn
+ except IndexError:
+ raise CommandError('Unable to find computer "%s"' %
+ samaccountname)
+
+ for msg in res:
+ computer_ldif = samdb.write_ldif(msg, ldb.CHANGETYPE_NONE)
+ self.outf.write(computer_ldif)
+
+class cmd_computer_move(Command):
+ """Move a computer to an organizational unit/container."""
+
+ synopsis = "%prog computername <new_ou_dn> [options]"
+
+ takes_options = [
+ Option("-H", "--URL", help="LDB URL for database or target server",
+ type=str, metavar="URL", dest="H"),
+ ]
+
+ takes_args = [ "computername", "new_ou_dn" ]
+ takes_optiongroups = {
+ "sambaopts": options.SambaOptions,
+ "credopts": options.CredentialsOptions,
+ "versionopts": options.VersionOptions,
+ }
+
+ def run(self, computername, new_ou_dn, credopts=None, sambaopts=None,
+ versionopts=None, H=None):
+ lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
+ creds = credopts.get_credentials(lp, fallback_machine=True)
+ samdb = SamDB(url=H, session_info=system_session(),
+ credentials=creds, lp=lp)
+ domain_dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, samdb.domain_dn())
+
+ samaccountname = computername
+ if not computername.endswith('$'):
+ samaccountname = "%s$" % computername
+
+ filter = ("(&(sAMAccountName=%s)(sAMAccountType=%u))" %
+ (samaccountname, dsdb.ATYPE_WORKSTATION_TRUST))
+ try:
+ res = samdb.search(base=domain_dn,
+ expression=filter,
+ scope=ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE)
+ computer_dn = res[0].dn
+ except IndexError:
+ raise CommandError('Unable to find computer "%s"' % (computername))
+
+ full_new_ou_dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, new_ou_dn)
+ if not full_new_ou_dn.is_child_of(domain_dn):
+ full_new_ou_dn.add_base(domain_dn)
+ new_computer_dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, str(computer_dn))
+ new_computer_dn.remove_base_components(len(computer_dn)-1)
+ new_computer_dn.add_base(full_new_ou_dn)
+ try:
+ samdb.rename(computer_dn, new_computer_dn)
+ except Exception, e:
+ raise CommandError('Failed to move computer "%s"' % computername, e)
+ self.outf.write('Moved computer "%s" to "%s"\n' %
+ (computername, new_ou_dn))
+
+
+class cmd_computer(SuperCommand):
+ """Computer management."""
+
+ subcommands = {}
+ subcommands["create"] = cmd_computer_create()
+ subcommands["delete"] = cmd_computer_delete()
+ subcommands["list"] = cmd_computer_list()
+ subcommands["show"] = cmd_computer_show()
+ subcommands["move"] = cmd_computer_move()