libcli/dns/dns_lookup.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   3  *  Internal DNS query structures
   4  *  Copyright (C) Volker Lendecke 2018
   5  *
   6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   9  *  (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18  */
  19
  20 #include "replace.h"
  21 #include "libcli/dns/dns_lookup.h"
  22 #include "libcli/dns/resolvconf.h"
  23 #include "libcli/dns/libdns.h"
  24 #include "lib/util/tevent_unix.h"
  25 #include "lib/util/samba_util.h"
  26 #include "lib/util/debug.h"
  27
  28 struct dns_lookup_state {
  29         struct tevent_context *ev;
  30         const char *name;
  31         enum dns_qclass qclass;
  32         enum dns_qtype qtype;
  33
  34         char **nameservers;
  35         size_t num_nameservers;
  36         size_t num_sent;
  37
  38         struct tevent_req **dns_subreqs;
  39         struct tevent_req *wait_subreq;
  40
  41         struct dns_name_packet *reply;
  42 };
  43
  44 static int dns_lookup_send_next(struct tevent_req *req);
  45
  46 static void dns_lookup_done(struct tevent_req *subreq);
  47 static void dns_lookup_waited(struct tevent_req *subreq);
  48
  49 struct tevent_req *dns_lookup_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
  50                                    struct tevent_context *ev,
  51                                    FILE *resolv_conf_fp,
  52                                    const char *name,
  53                                    enum dns_qclass qclass,
  54                                    enum dns_qtype qtype)
  55 {
  56         struct tevent_req *req;
  57         struct dns_lookup_state *state;
  58         FILE *fp = resolv_conf_fp;
  59         int ret;
  60
  61         req = tevent_req_create(mem_ctx, &state, struct dns_lookup_state);
  62         if (req == NULL) {
  63                 return NULL;
  64         }
  65         state->ev = ev;
  66         state->name = name;
  67         state->qclass = qclass;
  68         state->qtype = qtype;
  69
  70         if (resolv_conf_fp == NULL) {
  71                 const char *resolvconf = "/etc/resolv.conf";
  72
  73 #ifdef ENABLE_SELFTEST
  74                 {
  75                         const char *envvar = getenv("RESOLV_CONF");
  76                         if (envvar != NULL) {
  77                                 resolvconf = envvar;
  78                         }
  79                 }
  80 #endif
  81
  82                 fp = fopen(resolvconf, "r");
  83                 if (fp == NULL) {
  84                         tevent_req_error(req, errno);
  85                         return tevent_req_post(req, ev);
  86                 }
  87         }
  88
  89         ret = parse_resolvconf_fp(
  90                 fp,
  91                 state,
  92                 &state->nameservers,
  93                 &state->num_nameservers);
  94
  95         if (resolv_conf_fp == NULL) {
  96                 fclose(fp);
  97         }
  98
  99         if (ret != 0) {
 100                 tevent_req_error(req, ret);
 101                 return tevent_req_post(req, ev);
 102         }
 103
 104         if (state->num_nameservers == 0) {
 105                 /*
 106                  * glibc's getaddrinfo returns EAI_AGAIN when no
 107                  * nameservers are configured. EAGAIN seems closest.
 108                  */
 109                 tevent_req_error(req, EAGAIN);
 110                 return tevent_req_post(req, ev);
 111         }
 112
 113         state->dns_subreqs = talloc_zero_array(
 114                 state,
 115                 struct tevent_req *,
 116                 state->num_nameservers);
 117
 118         if (tevent_req_nomem(state->dns_subreqs, req)) {
 119                 return tevent_req_post(req, ev);
 120         }
 121
 122         ret = dns_lookup_send_next(req);
 123         if (tevent_req_error(req, ret)) {
 124                 return tevent_req_post(req, ev);
 125         }
 126
 127         return req;
 128 }
 129
 130 static int dns_lookup_send_next(struct tevent_req *req)
 131 {
 132         struct dns_lookup_state *state = tevent_req_data(
 133                 req, struct dns_lookup_state);
 134
 135         DBG_DEBUG("Sending DNS request #%zu to %s\n",
 136                   state->num_sent,
 137                   state->nameservers[state->num_sent]);
 138
 139         state->dns_subreqs[state->num_sent] = dns_cli_request_send(
 140                 state->dns_subreqs,
 141                 state->ev,
 142                 state->nameservers[state->num_sent],
 143                 state->name,
 144                 state->qclass,
 145                 state->qtype);
 146
 147         if (state->dns_subreqs[state->num_sent] == NULL) {
 148                 return ENOMEM;
 149         }
 150         tevent_req_set_callback(state->dns_subreqs[state->num_sent],
 151                                 dns_lookup_done,
 152                                 req);
 153         state->num_sent += 1;
 154
 155         if (state->num_sent == state->num_nameservers) {
 156                 /*
 157                  * No more nameservers left
 158                  */
 159                 DBG_DEBUG("cancelling wait_subreq\n");
 160                 TALLOC_FREE(state->wait_subreq);
 161                 return 0;
 162         }
 163
 164         if (state->wait_subreq != NULL) {
 165                 /*
 166                  * This can happen if we fire the next request upon
 167                  * dns_cli_request returning a network-level error
 168                  */
 169                 return 0;
 170         }
 171
 172         state->wait_subreq = tevent_wakeup_send(
 173                 state,
 174                 state->ev,
 175                 tevent_timeval_current_ofs(1, 0));
 176         if (state->wait_subreq == NULL) {
 177                 return ENOMEM;
 178         }
 179         tevent_req_set_callback(state->wait_subreq, dns_lookup_waited, req);
 180
 181         return 0;
 182 }
 183
 184 static void dns_lookup_done(struct tevent_req *subreq)
 185 {
 186         struct tevent_req *req = tevent_req_callback_data(
 187                 subreq, struct tevent_req);
 188         struct dns_lookup_state *state = tevent_req_data(
 189                 req, struct dns_lookup_state);
 190         int dns_cli_request_ret;
 191         size_t i;
 192
 193         dns_cli_request_ret = dns_cli_request_recv(
 194                 subreq,
 195                 state,
 196                 &state->reply);
 197
 198         for (i = 0; i < state->num_nameservers; i++) {
 199                 if (state->dns_subreqs[i] == subreq) {
 200                         break;
 201                 }
 202         }
 203
 204         TALLOC_FREE(subreq);
 205
 206         if (i == state->num_nameservers) {
 207                 /* should never happen */
 208                 DBG_WARNING("Failed to find subreq");
 209                 tevent_req_error(req, EINVAL);
 210                 return;
 211         }
 212         state->dns_subreqs[i] = NULL;
 213
 214         if (dns_cli_request_ret == 0) {
 215                 /*
 216                  * Success, cancel everything else
 217                  */
 218                 TALLOC_FREE(state->dns_subreqs);
 219                 TALLOC_FREE(state->wait_subreq);
 220                 tevent_req_done(req);
 221                 return;
 222         }
 223
 224         DBG_DEBUG("dns_cli_request[%zu] returned %s\n", i,
 225                   strerror(dns_cli_request_ret));
 226
 227         if (state->num_sent < state->num_nameservers) {
 228                 /*
 229                  * We have a nameserver left to try
 230                  */
 231                 int ret;
 232
 233                 ret = dns_lookup_send_next(req);
 234                 if (tevent_req_error(req, ret)) {
 235                         return;
 236                 }
 237         }
 238
 239         DBG_DEBUG("looking for outstanding requests\n");
 240
 241         for (i = 0; i<state->num_nameservers; i++) {
 242                 if (state->dns_subreqs[i] != NULL) {
 243                         break;
 244                 }
 245         }
 246
 247         DBG_DEBUG("i=%zu, num_nameservers=%zu\n",
 248                   i, state->num_nameservers);
 249
 250         if (i == state->num_nameservers) {
 251                 /*
 252                  * Report the lower-level error if we have nothing
 253                  * outstanding anymore
 254                  */
 255                 tevent_req_error(req, dns_cli_request_ret);
 256                 return;
 257         }
 258
 259         /*
 260          * Do nothing: We have other nameservers that might come back
 261          * with something good.
 262          */
 263 }
 264
 265 static void dns_lookup_waited(struct tevent_req *subreq)
 266 {
 267         struct tevent_req *req = tevent_req_callback_data(
 268                 subreq, struct tevent_req);
 269         struct dns_lookup_state *state = tevent_req_data(
 270                 req, struct dns_lookup_state);
 271         int ret;
 272         bool ok;
 273
 274         DBG_DEBUG("waited\n");
 275
 276         ok = tevent_wakeup_recv(subreq);
 277         TALLOC_FREE(subreq);
 278         if (!ok) {
 279                 tevent_req_oom(req);
 280                 return;
 281         }
 282         state->wait_subreq = NULL;
 283
 284         ret = dns_lookup_send_next(req);
 285         if (tevent_req_error(req, ret)) {
 286                 return;
 287         }
 288
 289         /*
 290          * dns_lookup_send_next() has already triggered the next wakeup
 291          */
 292 }
 293
 294 int dns_lookup_recv(struct tevent_req *req, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
 295                     struct dns_name_packet **reply)
 296 {
 297         struct dns_lookup_state *state = tevent_req_data(
 298                 req, struct dns_lookup_state);
 299         int err;
 300
 301         if (tevent_req_is_unix_error(req, &err)) {
 302                 return err;
 303         }
 304
 305         *reply = talloc_move(mem_ctx, &state->reply);
 306
 307         tevent_req_received(req);
 308         return 0;
 309 }
 310
 311 int dns_lookup(FILE *resolv_conf_fp,
 312                const char *name,
 313                enum dns_qclass qclass,
 314                enum dns_qtype qtype,
 315                TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
 316                struct dns_name_packet **reply)
 317 {
 318         struct tevent_context *ev;
 319         struct tevent_req *req;
 320         int ret = ENOMEM;
 321
 322         ev = samba_tevent_context_init(mem_ctx);
 323         if (ev == NULL) {
 324                 goto fail;
 325         }
 326         req = dns_lookup_send(ev, ev, resolv_conf_fp, name, qclass, qtype);
 327         if (req == NULL) {
 328                 goto fail;
 329         }
 330         if (!tevent_req_poll_unix(req, ev, &ret)) {
 331                 goto fail;
 332         }
 333         ret = dns_lookup_recv(req, mem_ctx, reply);
 334 fail:
 335         TALLOC_FREE(ev);
 336         return ret;
 337 }
 338
 339 bool dns_res_rec_get_sockaddr(const struct dns_res_rec *rec,
 340                               struct sockaddr_storage *addr)
 341 {
 342         sa_family_t family;
 343         const char *src;
 344         void *dst;
 345         int ret;
 346
 347         switch (rec->rr_type) {
 348             case DNS_QTYPE_A:
 349                     family = AF_INET;
 350                     src = rec->rdata.ipv4_record;
 351                     dst = &(((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_addr);
 352                     break;
 353 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6
 354             case DNS_QTYPE_AAAA:
 355                     family = AF_INET6;
 356                     src = rec->rdata.ipv6_record;
 357                     dst = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_addr);
 358                     break;
 359 #endif
 360             default:
 361                     /* We only care about IP addresses */
 362                     return false;
 363         }
 364
 365         *addr = (struct sockaddr_storage) { .ss_family = family };
 366
 367         ret = inet_pton(family, src, dst);
 368         if (ret != 1) {
 369                 DBG_DEBUG("inet_pton(%s) failed\n", src);
 370                 return false;
 371         }
 372
 373         return true;
 374 }