added the --safe-links option to disallow symlinks outside the
[rsync.git] / options.c
1 /* 
2    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1998
3    
4    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7    (at your option) any later version.
8    
9    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12    GNU General Public License for more details.
13    
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17 */
18
19 /* options parsing code */
20
21 #include "rsync.h"
22
23
24 int make_backups = 0;
25 int whole_file = 0;
26 int copy_links = 0;
27 int preserve_links = 0;
28 int preserve_hard_links = 0;
29 int preserve_perms = 0;
30 int preserve_devices = 0;
31 int preserve_uid = 0;
32 int preserve_gid = 0;
33 int preserve_times = 0;
34 int update_only = 0;
35 int cvs_exclude = 0;
36 int dry_run=0;
37 int local_server=0;
38 int ignore_times=0;
39 int delete_mode=0;
40 int one_file_system=0;
41 int remote_version=0;
42 int sparse_files=0;
43 int do_compression=0;
44 int am_root=0;
45 int orig_umask=0;
46 int relative_paths=0;
47 int numeric_ids = 0;
48 int force_delete = 0;
49 int io_timeout = 0;
50 int io_error = 0;
51 int read_only = 0;
52 int module_id = -1;
53 int am_server = 0;
54 int am_sender=0;
55 int recurse = 0;
56 int am_daemon=0;
57 int am_client=0;
58 int do_stats=0;
59 int do_progress=0;
60 int keep_partial=0;
61 int safe_symlinks=0;
62
63 int block_size=BLOCK_SIZE;
64
65 char *backup_suffix = BACKUP_SUFFIX;
66 char *tmpdir = NULL;
67 char *config_file = RSYNCD_CONF;
68 char *shell_cmd = NULL;
69
70 char *rsync_path = RSYNC_NAME;
71 int rsync_port = RSYNC_PORT;
72
73 int verbose = 0;
74 int always_checksum = 0;
75
76
77 void usage(int F)
78 {
79   rprintf(F,"rsync version %s Copyright Andrew Tridgell and Paul Mackerras\n\n",
80           VERSION);
81
82   rprintf(F,"rsync is a file transfer program capable of efficient remote update\nvia a fast differencing algorithm.\n\n");
83
84   rprintf(F,"Usage: rsync [OPTION]... SRC [USER@]HOST:DEST\n");
85   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... [USER@]HOST:SRC DEST\n");
86   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC DEST\n");
87   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... [USER@]HOST::SRC DEST\n");
88   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC [USER@]HOST::DEST\n");
89   rprintf(F,"\nOptions\n");
90   rprintf(F," -v, --verbose               increase verbosity\n");
91   rprintf(F," -c, --checksum              always checksum\n");
92   rprintf(F," -a, --archive               archive mode\n");
93   rprintf(F," -r, --recursive             recurse into directories\n");
94   rprintf(F," -R, --relative              use relative path names\n");
95   rprintf(F," -b, --backup                make backups (default ~ extension)\n");
96   rprintf(F," -u, --update                update only (don't overwrite newer files)\n");
97   rprintf(F," -l, --links                 preserve soft links\n");
98   rprintf(F," -L, --copy-links            treat soft links like regular files\n");
99   rprintf(F,"     --safe-links            ignore links outside the destination tree\n");
100   rprintf(F," -H, --hard-links            preserve hard links\n");
101   rprintf(F," -p, --perms                 preserve permissions\n");
102   rprintf(F," -o, --owner                 preserve owner (root only)\n");
103   rprintf(F," -g, --group                 preserve group\n");
104   rprintf(F," -D, --devices               preserve devices (root only)\n");
105   rprintf(F," -t, --times                 preserve times\n");  
106   rprintf(F," -S, --sparse                handle sparse files efficiently\n");
107   rprintf(F," -n, --dry-run               show what would have been transferred\n");
108   rprintf(F," -W, --whole-file            copy whole files, no incremental checks\n");
109   rprintf(F," -x, --one-file-system       don't cross filesystem boundaries\n");
110   rprintf(F," -B, --block-size=SIZE       checksum blocking size\n");  
111   rprintf(F," -e, --rsh=COMMAND           specify rsh replacement\n");
112   rprintf(F,"     --rsync-path=PATH       specify path to rsync on the remote machine\n");
113   rprintf(F," -C, --cvs-exclude           auto ignore files in the same way CVS does\n");
114   rprintf(F,"     --delete                delete files that don't exist on the sending side\n");
115   rprintf(F,"     --partial               keep partially transferred files\n");
116   rprintf(F,"     --force                 force deletion of directories even if not empty\n");
117   rprintf(F,"     --numeric-ids           don't map uid/gid values by user/group name\n");
118   rprintf(F,"     --timeout=TIME          set IO timeout in seconds\n");
119   rprintf(F," -I, --ignore-times          don't exclude files that match length and time\n");
120   rprintf(F," -T  --temp-dir=DIR          create temporary files in directory DIR\n");
121   rprintf(F," -z, --compress              compress file data\n");
122   rprintf(F,"     --exclude=PATTERN       exclude file FILE\n");
123   rprintf(F,"     --exclude-from=PATTERN  exclude files listed in FILE\n");
124   rprintf(F,"     --include=PATTERN       don't exclude file FILE\n");
125   rprintf(F,"     --include-from=PATTERN  don't exclude files listed in FILE\n");
126   rprintf(F,"     --suffix=SUFFIX         override backup suffix\n");  
127   rprintf(F,"     --version               print version number\n");  
128   rprintf(F,"     --daemon                run as a rsync daemon\n");  
129   rprintf(F,"     --config=FILE           specify alternate rsyncd.conf file\n");  
130   rprintf(F,"     --port=PORT             specify alternate rsyncd port number\n");
131   rprintf(F,"     --stats                 give some file transfer stats\n");  
132   rprintf(F,"     --progress              show progress during transfer\n");  
133   rprintf(F," -h, --help                  show this help screen\n");
134
135   rprintf(F,"\n");
136   rprintf(F,"the backup suffix defaults to %s\n",BACKUP_SUFFIX);
137   rprintf(F,"the block size defaults to %d\n",BLOCK_SIZE);  
138
139   rprintf(F,"\nPlease see the rsync(1) and rsyncd.conf(5) man pages for full documentation\n");
140   rprintf(F,"See http://samba.anu.edu.au/rsync/ for updates and bug reports\n");
141 }
142
143 enum {OPT_VERSION,OPT_SUFFIX,OPT_SENDER,OPT_SERVER,OPT_EXCLUDE,
144       OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM,OPT_DELETE,OPT_NUMERIC_IDS,OPT_RSYNC_PATH,
145       OPT_FORCE,OPT_TIMEOUT,OPT_DAEMON,OPT_CONFIG,OPT_PORT,
146       OPT_INCLUDE, OPT_INCLUDE_FROM, OPT_STATS, OPT_PARTIAL, OPT_PROGRESS,
147       OPT_SAFE_LINKS};
148
149 static char *short_options = "oblLWHpguDCtcahvrRIxnSe:B:T:z";
150
151 static struct option long_options[] = {
152   {"version",     0,     0,    OPT_VERSION},
153   {"server",      0,     0,    OPT_SERVER},
154   {"sender",      0,     0,    OPT_SENDER},
155   {"delete",      0,     0,    OPT_DELETE},
156   {"force",       0,     0,    OPT_FORCE},
157   {"numeric-ids", 0,     0,    OPT_NUMERIC_IDS},
158   {"exclude",     1,     0,    OPT_EXCLUDE},
159   {"exclude-from",1,     0,    OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM},
160   {"include",     1,     0,    OPT_INCLUDE},
161   {"include-from",1,     0,    OPT_INCLUDE_FROM},
162   {"rsync-path",  1,     0,    OPT_RSYNC_PATH},
163   {"one-file-system",0,  0,    'x'},
164   {"ignore-times",0,     0,    'I'},
165   {"help",        0,     0,    'h'},
166   {"dry-run",     0,     0,    'n'},
167   {"sparse",      0,     0,    'S'},
168   {"cvs-exclude", 0,     0,    'C'},
169   {"archive",     0,     0,    'a'},
170   {"checksum",    0,     0,    'c'},
171   {"backup",      0,     0,    'b'},
172   {"update",      0,     0,    'u'},
173   {"verbose",     0,     0,    'v'},
174   {"recursive",   0,     0,    'r'},
175   {"relative",    0,     0,    'R'},
176   {"devices",     0,     0,    'D'},
177   {"perms",       0,     0,    'p'},
178   {"links",       0,     0,    'l'},
179   {"copy-links",  0,     0,    'L'},
180   {"safe-links",  0,     0,    OPT_SAFE_LINKS},
181   {"whole-file",  0,     0,    'W'},
182   {"hard-links",  0,     0,    'H'},
183   {"owner",       0,     0,    'o'},
184   {"group",       0,     0,    'g'},
185   {"times",       0,     0,    't'},
186   {"rsh",         1,     0,    'e'},
187   {"suffix",      1,     0,    OPT_SUFFIX},
188   {"block-size",  1,     0,    'B'},
189   {"timeout",     1,     0,    OPT_TIMEOUT},
190   {"temp-dir",    1,     0,    'T'},
191   {"compress",    0,     0,    'z'},
192   {"daemon",      0,     0,    OPT_DAEMON},
193   {"stats",       0,     0,    OPT_STATS},
194   {"progress",    0,     0,    OPT_PROGRESS},
195   {"partial",     0,     0,    OPT_PARTIAL},
196   {"config",      1,     0,    OPT_CONFIG},
197   {"port",        1,     0,    OPT_PORT},
198   {0,0,0,0}};
199
200 void parse_arguments(int argc, char *argv[])
201 {
202         int opt;
203         int option_index;
204
205         while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, 
206                                   short_options, long_options, &option_index)) 
207                != -1) {
208                 switch (opt) {
209                 case OPT_VERSION:
210                         rprintf(FINFO,"rsync version %s  protocol version %d\n\n",
211                                 VERSION,PROTOCOL_VERSION);
212                         rprintf(FINFO,"Written by Andrew Tridgell and Paul Mackerras\n");
213                         exit_cleanup(0);
214                         
215                 case OPT_SUFFIX:
216                         backup_suffix = optarg;
217                         break;
218                         
219                 case OPT_RSYNC_PATH:
220                         rsync_path = optarg;
221                         break;
222                         
223                 case 'I':
224                         ignore_times = 1;
225                         break;
226
227                 case 'x':
228                         one_file_system=1;
229                         break;
230
231                 case OPT_DELETE:
232                         delete_mode = 1;
233                         break;
234
235                 case OPT_FORCE:
236                         force_delete = 1;
237                         break;
238
239                 case OPT_NUMERIC_IDS:
240                         numeric_ids = 1;
241                         break;
242
243                 case OPT_EXCLUDE:
244                         add_exclude(optarg, 0);
245                         break;
246
247                 case OPT_INCLUDE:
248                         add_exclude(optarg, 1);
249                         break;
250
251                 case OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM:
252                         add_exclude_file(optarg,1, 0);
253                         break;
254
255                 case OPT_INCLUDE_FROM:
256                         add_exclude_file(optarg,1, 1);
257                         break;
258
259                 case OPT_SAFE_LINKS:
260                         safe_symlinks=1;
261                         break;
262
263                 case 'h':
264                         usage(FINFO);
265                         exit_cleanup(0);
266
267                 case 'b':
268                         make_backups=1;
269                         break;
270
271                 case 'n':
272                         dry_run=1;
273                         break;
274
275                 case 'S':
276                         sparse_files=1;
277                         break;
278
279                 case 'C':
280                         cvs_exclude=1;
281                         break;
282
283                 case 'u':
284                         update_only=1;
285                         break;
286
287                 case 'l':
288                         preserve_links=1;
289                         break;
290
291                 case 'L':
292                         copy_links=1;
293                         break;
294
295                 case 'W':
296                         whole_file=1;
297                         break;
298
299                 case 'H':
300 #if SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
301                         preserve_hard_links=1;
302 #else 
303                         rprintf(FERROR,"ERROR: hard links not supported on this platform\n");
304                         exit_cleanup(1);
305 #endif
306                         break;
307
308                 case 'p':
309                         preserve_perms=1;
310                         break;
311
312                 case 'o':
313                         preserve_uid=1;
314                         break;
315
316                 case 'g':
317                         preserve_gid=1;
318                         break;
319
320                 case 'D':
321                         preserve_devices=1;
322                         break;
323
324                 case 't':
325                         preserve_times=1;
326                         break;
327
328                 case 'c':
329                         always_checksum=1;
330                         break;
331
332                 case 'v':
333                         verbose++;
334                         break;
335
336                 case 'a':
337                         recurse=1;
338 #if SUPPORT_LINKS
339                         preserve_links=1;
340 #endif
341                         preserve_perms=1;
342                         preserve_times=1;
343                         preserve_gid=1;
344                         if (am_root) {
345                                 preserve_devices=1;
346                                 preserve_uid=1;
347                         }
348                         break;
349
350                 case OPT_SERVER:
351                         am_server = 1;
352                         break;
353
354                 case OPT_SENDER:
355                         if (!am_server) {
356                                 usage(FERROR);
357                                 exit_cleanup(1);
358                         }
359                         am_sender = 1;
360                         break;
361
362                 case 'r':
363                         recurse = 1;
364                         break;
365
366                 case 'R':
367                         relative_paths = 1;
368                         break;
369
370                 case 'e':
371                         shell_cmd = optarg;
372                         break;
373
374                 case 'B':
375                         block_size = atoi(optarg);
376                         break;
377
378                 case OPT_TIMEOUT:
379                         io_timeout = atoi(optarg);
380                         break;
381
382                 case 'T':
383                         tmpdir = optarg;
384                         break;
385
386                 case 'z':
387                         do_compression = 1;
388                         break;
389
390                 case OPT_DAEMON:
391                         am_daemon = 1;
392                         break;
393
394                 case OPT_STATS:
395                         do_stats = 1;
396                         break;
397
398                 case OPT_PROGRESS:
399                         do_progress = 1;
400                         break;
401
402                 case OPT_PARTIAL:
403                         keep_partial = 1;
404                         break;
405
406                 case OPT_CONFIG:
407                         config_file = optarg;
408                         break;
409
410                 case OPT_PORT:
411                         rsync_port = atoi(optarg);
412                         break;
413
414                 default:
415                         /* rprintf(FERROR,"bad option -%c\n",opt); */
416                         exit_cleanup(1);
417                 }
418         }
419 }
420
421
422 void server_options(char **args,int *argc)
423 {
424         int ac = *argc;
425         static char argstr[50];
426         static char bsize[30];
427         static char iotime[30];
428         int i, x;
429
430         args[ac++] = "--server";
431
432         if (!am_sender)
433                 args[ac++] = "--sender";
434
435         x = 1;
436         argstr[0] = '-';
437         for (i=0;i<verbose;i++)
438                 argstr[x++] = 'v';
439         if (make_backups)
440                 argstr[x++] = 'b';
441         if (update_only)
442                 argstr[x++] = 'u';
443         if (dry_run)
444                 argstr[x++] = 'n';
445         if (preserve_links)
446                 argstr[x++] = 'l';
447         if (copy_links)
448                 argstr[x++] = 'L';
449         if (whole_file)
450                 argstr[x++] = 'W';
451         if (preserve_hard_links)
452                 argstr[x++] = 'H';
453         if (preserve_uid)
454                 argstr[x++] = 'o';
455         if (preserve_gid)
456                 argstr[x++] = 'g';
457         if (preserve_devices)
458                 argstr[x++] = 'D';
459         if (preserve_times)
460                 argstr[x++] = 't';
461         if (preserve_perms)
462                 argstr[x++] = 'p';
463         if (recurse)
464                 argstr[x++] = 'r';
465         if (always_checksum)
466                 argstr[x++] = 'c';
467         if (cvs_exclude)
468                 argstr[x++] = 'C';
469         if (ignore_times)
470                 argstr[x++] = 'I';
471         if (relative_paths)
472                 argstr[x++] = 'R';
473         if (one_file_system)
474                 argstr[x++] = 'x';
475         if (sparse_files)
476                 argstr[x++] = 'S';
477         if (do_compression)
478                 argstr[x++] = 'z';
479         argstr[x] = 0;
480
481         if (x != 1) args[ac++] = argstr;
482
483         if (block_size != BLOCK_SIZE) {
484                 sprintf(bsize,"-B%d",block_size);
485                 args[ac++] = bsize;
486         }    
487
488         if (io_timeout) {
489                 sprintf(iotime,"--timeout=%d",io_timeout);
490                 args[ac++] = iotime;
491         }    
492
493         if (strcmp(backup_suffix, BACKUP_SUFFIX)) {
494                 args[ac++] = "--suffix";
495                 args[ac++] = backup_suffix;
496         }
497
498         if (delete_mode)
499                 args[ac++] = "--delete";
500
501         if (keep_partial)
502                 args[ac++] = "--partial";
503
504         if (force_delete)
505                 args[ac++] = "--force";
506
507         if (safe_symlinks)
508                 args[ac++] = "--safe-links";
509
510         if (numeric_ids)
511                 args[ac++] = "--numeric-ids";
512
513         if (tmpdir) {
514                 args[ac++] = "--temp-dir";
515                 args[ac++] = tmpdir;
516         }
517
518         *argc = ac;
519 }
520