-Installation Checklist
-======================
-
- [ ] 0. This is alpha software. Beware.
-
- [ ] 1. Make sure you have GTK+ installed. Try running 'gtk-config
- --version'. If you need to install/reinstall GTK, you can find
- it at
-
- http://www.gtk.org .
-
- Ethereal needs gtk+-1.2.0 or above.
-
- If you installed GTK+ from a binary package, you may have to
- install a "development" package; there may be separate "user's"
- and "developer's" packages, with the former not including
- header files and the like. For example, Red Hat users will
- need to install a "gtk-devel" .rpm.
-
- [ ] 2. If you want to capture packets, make sure you have libpcap
- installed. The latest "official" version can be found at
-
- http://www.tcpdump.org .
-
- If you've downloaded the 0.5.2 version, make sure you install
- the headers ('make install-incl') when you install the library.
- The CVS snapshots will install the headers if you do 'make
- install', and have no 'install-incl' target.
-
- If you installed libpcap from a binary package, you may have to
- install a "development" package; for example, there's
- apparently a "libpcap0" Debian package, but it just includes a
- shared library, a copyright notice, changelog files, and a
- README file - you also need to install a "libpcap-dev" package
- to get header files, a non-shared library, and the man page.
- Similarly, Red Hat 5.x users will need to install a "libpcap-devel"
- .rpm to go along with the "libpcap" .rpm.
-
- [ ] 3. Run './configure' in the Ethereal distribution directory.
- Running './configure --help' displays a list of options.
- The file 'INSTALL.configure' contains general instructions for
- using 'configure' and 'make'.
-
- Ethereal installs a support file (manuf) in /usr/local/etc by
- default. You can change this location with the --sysconfdir
- option.
-
- The --disable-pcap option allows you to compile without libpcap.
- You won't be able to capture packets, but you can read traces
- that have already been captured to disk by other programs.
-
- You can build or not build ethereal, tethereal, editcap, and
- mergecap with the appropriate --enable-XXX or --disable-XXX
- flags. The default is to build everything. If GTK+ is not
- detected on the system, then ethereal won't be built.
-
- [ ] 4. Run 'make'. Hopefully, you won't run into any problems.
-
- [ ] 5. Run './ethereal', and make sure things are working. You must
- have root privileges in order to capture live data.
-
- [ ] 6. Run 'make install'. If you wish to install the man page, run
- 'make install-man'. If you're running a system that supports
- the Apt, RPM, or System V Release 4 packaging systems, you can
- run one of
-
- make debian-package # Builds a binary package using dpkg
- make rpm-package # Builds a binary package using rpm
- make srpm-package # Builds a source package using rpm
- make svr4-package # Builds a source package using pkgmk
- make solaris-package # Same as "make svr4-package"
-
- to make an installable package for your system.
+Installation
+============
+
+These are installation instructions for Unix and Unix-like systems
+that can run the "configure" script in this same directory. These
+are not the installation instructions for Windows systems; see
+README.win32 for those instructions.
+
+0. This is alpha software. Beware.
+
+1. If you wish to build Ethereal, make sure you have GTK+ and GLIB
+ installed. Try running 'gtk-config --version' and
+ 'glib-config --version' to see if you have them installed.
+ Ethereal needs versions 1.2.0 or above of both these packages.
+ If you need to install or re-install GTK+ or GLIB, you can find
+ the packages at:
+
+ http://www.gtk.org
+
+ If you installed GTK+ from a binary package, you may have to
+ install a "development" package; there may be separate "user's"
+ and "developer's" packages, with the former not including
+ header files and the like. For example, Red Hat users will
+ need to install a "gtk-devel" .rpm.
+
+2. If you wish to build Tethereal, the line-mode version of Ethereal,
+ make sure you have GLIB installed. See note #1 above for instructions
+ on checking if you have GLIB installed. You can download GLIB from
+ the same site as GTK.
+
+3. If you want to capture packets, make sure you have libpcap
+ installed. The latest "official" version can be found at
+
+ http://www.tcpdump.org .
+
+ If you've downloaded the 0.5.2 version, make sure you install
+ the headers ('make install-incl') when you install the library.
+ The CVS snapshots will install the headers if you do 'make
+ install', and have no 'install-incl' target.
+
+ If you installed libpcap from a binary package, you may have to
+ install a "development" package; for example, there's
+ apparently a "libpcap0" Debian package, but it just includes a
+ shared library, a copyright notice, changelog files, and a
+ README file - you also need to install a "libpcap-dev" package
+ to get header files, a non-shared library, and the man page.
+ Similarly, Red Hat 5.x users will need to install a "libpcap-devel"
+ .rpm to go along with the "libpcap" .rpm.
+
+4. Run './configure' in the Ethereal distribution directory.
+ Running './configure --help' displays a list of options.
+ The file 'INSTALL.configure' contains general instructions for
+ using 'configure' and 'make'. Ethereal has some non-generic configure
+ options:
+
+ --sysconfdir=DIR
+ Ethereal installs a support file (manuf) in ${PREFIX}/etc by
+ default, where ${PREFIX} comes from --prefix=DIR. If you do not
+ specify any --prefix option, ${PREFIX} is "/usr/local".
+ You can change the location of the manuf file with the --sysconfdir
+ option.
+
+ --disable-usr-local
+ By default 'configure' will look in /usr/local/{include,lib} for
+ additional header files and libraries. Using this switch keeps
+ 'configure' from looking there
+
+ --disable-ethereal
+ By default, if 'configure' finds the GTK+ libraries, the Makefile
+ build Ethereal, the GUI packet analyzer. You can disable the
+ build of the GUI version of Ethereal with this switch.
+
+ --enable-gtk2
+ Build Glib2/Gtk2+-based ethereal.
+
+ --disable-tethereal
+ By default the line-mode packet analyzer, Tethereal, is built.
+ Use this switch to avoid building it.
+
+ --disable-editcap
+ By default the capture-file editing program is built.
+ Use this switch to avoid building it.
+
+ --disable-mergecap
+ By default the capture-file merging program is built.
+ Use this switch to avoid building it.
+
+ --disable-text2pcap
+ By default the hex-dump-to-capture file conversion program
+ is built. Use this switch to avoid building it.
+
+ --disable-idl2eth
+ By default the IDL-to-ethereal-dissector-source-code converter
+ is built. Use this switch to avoid building it.
+
+ --enable-dftest
+ By default the display-filter-compiler test program is not built.
+ Use this switch to build it.
+
+ --enable-randpkt
+ By default the program which creates random packet-capture files
+ is not built. Use this switch to build it.
+
+ --without-pcap
+ If you choose to build a packet analyzer that can analyze
+ capture files but cannot capture packets on its own, but you
+ *do* have libpcap installed, or if you are trying to build
+ Ethereal on a system that doesn't have libpcap installed (in
+ which case you have no choice but to build a version that can
+ analyze capture files but cannot capture packets on its own),
+ use --without-pcap to avoid using libpcap.
+
+ --with-pcap=DIR
+ Use this to tell Ethereal where you have libpcap installed, if
+ it is installed in a non-standard location.
+
+ --without-zlib
+ By default, if 'configure' finds zlib (a.k.a, libz), the
+ wiretap library will be built so that it can read compressed
+ capture files. If you have zlib but do not wish to build
+ it into the wiretap library, used by Ethereal, Tethereal, and
+ the capture-file utilities that come in this package, use
+ this switch.
+
+ --with-zlib=DIR
+ Use this to tell Ethereal where you have zlib installed, if it
+ is installed in a non-standard location.
+
+ --disable-ipv6
+ If 'configure' finds support for IPv6 name resolution on
+ your system, the packet analyzers will make use of it.
+ To avoid using IPv6 name resolution if you have the support for it,
+ use this switch.
+
+ --enable-setuid-install
+ Use this switch to install the packet analyzers as setuid.
+ Installating Ethereal and Tethereal as setuid 'root' is
+ dangerous. Repeat: IT'S DANGEROUS. Don't do it.
+
+ --with-ssl=DIR
+ If your SNMP library needs the SSL library, and your
+ SSL library is installed in a non-standard location,
+ you can specify where your SSL library is with this switch.
+
+ --without-net-snmp
+ If 'configure' finds a supported version of the NET SNMP library
+ on your system, the SNMP dissector will be enhanced to use
+ routines from that SNMP library. Use this switch to avoid
+ using the NET SNMP library even if you have it installed.
+
+ --with-net-snmp=PATH
+ Tell the 'configure' script where your net-snmp-config shell script
+ that comes with the net-snmp package is located, if not in a standard
+ location.
+
+ --without-ucd-snmp
+ If 'configure' finds a supported version of the UCD SNMP library
+ on your system, the SNMP dissector will be enhanced to use
+ routines from that SNMP library. Use this switch to avoid
+ using the UCD SNMP library even if you have it installed.
+
+ --with-ucd-snmp=DIR
+ Tell the 'configure' script where your UCD SNMP library
+ is located, if not in a standard location.
+
+ --without-plugins
+ By default, if your system can support run-time loadable modules,
+ the packet analyzers are build with support for plugins.
+ Use this switcht to build packet analyzers without plugin support.
+
+ --with-plugins=DIR
+ By default, plugins are installed in
+ ${LIBDIR}/ethereal/plugins/${VERSION}
+
+ ${LIBDIR} can be set with --libdir, or defaults to ${EPREFIX/lib}
+ ${EPREFIX} can be set with --exec-prefix, or defaults to ${PREFIX}
+ ${VERSION} is the Etherael version.
+
+ Use this switch to change the location where plugins
+ are installed.
+
+5. After running './configure', you will see a summary of some
+ of the options you chose. Ensure that the summary reflects
+ what you want. If it doesn't, re-run './configure' with new options.
+
+6. Run 'make'. Hopefully, you won't run into any problems.
+
+7. Run './ethereal' or './tethereal', and make sure things are working.
+ You must have root privileges in order to capture live data.
+
+8. Run 'make install'. If you wish to install the man page, run
+ 'make install-man'. If you're running a system that supports
+ the Apt, RPM, or System V Release 4 packaging systems, you can
+ run one of
+
+ make debian-package # Builds a binary package using dpkg
+ make rpm-package # Builds a binary package using rpm
+ make srpm-package # Builds a source package using rpm
+ make svr4-package # Builds a source package using pkgmk
+ make solaris-package # Same as "make svr4-package"
+
+ to make an installable package for your system.
If you have trouble with the build or installation process, you can
find assistance on the ethereal-users and ethereal-dev mailing lists.
git.samba.org / metze / wireshark / wip.git / blobdiff