Release Announcements
=====================
-This is the first release candidate of Samba 4.2. This is *not*
+This is the first preview release of Samba 4.8. This is *not*
intended for production environments and is designed for testing
purposes only. Please report any defects via the Samba bug reporting
system at https://bugzilla.samba.org/.
-Samba 4.2 will be the next version of the Samba suite.
+Samba 4.8 will be the next version of the Samba suite.
UPGRADING
=========
-Read the "Winbindd/Netlogon improvements" section (below) carefully!
+NEW FEATURES/CHANGES
+====================
-NEW FEATURES
-============
-
-Transparent File Compression
-============================
-
-Samba 4.2.0 adds support for the manipulation of file and folder
-compression flags on the Btrfs filesystem.
-With the Btrfs Samba VFS module enabled, SMB2+ compression flags can
-be set remotely from the Windows Explorer File->Properties->Advanced
-dialog. Files flagged for compression are transparently compressed
-and uncompressed when accessed or modified.
-
-Previous File Versions with Snapper
-===================================
-
-The newly added Snapper VFS module exposes snapshots managed by
-Snapper for use by Samba. This provides the ability for remote
-clients to access shadow-copies via Windows Explorer using the
-"previous versions" dialog.
-
-Winbindd/Netlogon improvements
-==============================
-
-The whole concept of maintaining the netlogon secure channel
-to (other) domain controllers was rewritten in order to maintain
-global state in a netlogon_creds_cli.tdb. This is the proper fix
-for a large number of bugs:
-
- https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6563
- https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7944
- https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7945
- https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7568
- https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8599
-
-In addition a strong session key is now required by default,
-which means that communication to older servers or clients
-might be rejected by default.
-
-For the client side we have the following new options:
-"require strong key" (yes by default), "reject md5 servers" (no by default).
-E.g. for Samba 3.0.37 you need "require strong key = no" and
-for NT4 DCs you need "require strong key = no" and "client NTLMv2 auth = no",
-
-On the server side (as domain controller) we have the following new options:
-"allow nt4 crypto" (no by default), "reject md5 client" (no by default).
-E.g. in order to allow Samba < 3.0.27 or NT4 members to work
-you need "allow nt4 crypto = yes"
-
-winbindd does not list group memberships for display purposes
-(e.g. getent group <domain\<group>) anymore by default.
-The new default is "winbind expand groups = 0" now,
-the reason for this is the same as for "winbind enum users = no"
-and "winbind enum groups = no". Providing this information is not always
-reliably possible, e.g. if there are trusted domains.
+KDC GPO application
+-------------------
-Please consult the smb.conf manpage for more details on these new options.
+Adds Group Policy support for the samba kdc. Applies password policies
+(minimum/maximum password age, minimum password length, and password
+complexity) and kerberos policies (user/service ticket lifetime and
+renew lifetime).
-Larger IO sizes for SMB2/3 by default
-=====================================
+Adds the samba_gpoupdate script for applying and unapplying
+policy. Can be applied automatically by setting
-The default values for "smb2 max read", "smb2 max write" and "smb2 max trans"
-have been changed to 8388608 (8MiB) in order to match the default of
-Windows 2012R2.
+ 'server services = +gpoupdate'.
-Improved DCERPC man in the middle detection
-===========================================
-
-The DCERPC header signing has been implemented
-in addition to the dcerpc_sec_verification_trailer
-protection.
-
-Overhauled "net idmap" command
-==============================
-
-The command line interface of the "net idmap" command has been
-made systematic, and subcommands for reading and writing the autorid idmap
-database have been added. Note that the writing commands should be
-used with great care. See the net(8) manual page for details.
+Time Machine Support with vfs_fruit
+===================================
+Samba can be configured as a Time Machine target for Apple Mac devices
+through the vfs_fruit module. When enabling a share for Time Machine
+support the relevant Avahi records to support discovery will be published
+for installations that have been built against the Avahi client library.
+
+Shares can be designated as a Time Machine share with the following setting:
+
+ 'fruit:time machine = yes'
+
+Support for lower casing the MDNS Name
+======================================
+Allows the server name that is advertised through MDNS to be set to the
+hostname rather than the Samba NETBIOS name. This allows an administrator
+to make Samba registered MDNS records match the case of the hostname
+rather than being in all capitals.
+
+This can be set with the following settings:
+
+ 'mdns name = mdns'
+
+Encrypted secrets
+=================
+Attributes deemed to be sensitive are now encrypted on disk. The sensitive
+values are currently:
+ pekList
+ msDS-ExecuteScriptPassword
+ currentValue
+ dBCSPwd
+ initialAuthIncoming
+ initialAuthOutgoing
+ lmPwdHistory
+ ntPwdHistory
+ priorValue
+ supplementalCredentials
+ trustAuthIncoming
+ trustAuthOutgoing
+ unicodePwd
+ clearTextPassword
+
+This encryption is enabled by default on a new provision or join, it
+can be disabled at provision or join time with the new option
+--plaintext-secrets.
+
+However, an in-place upgrade will not encrypt the database.
+
+Once encrypted, it is not possible to do an in-place downgrade (eg to
+4.7) of the database. To obtain an unencrypted copy of the database a
+new DC join should be performed, specifying the --plaintext-secrets
+option.
+
+The key file "encrypted_secrets.key" is created in the same directory
+as the database and should NEVER be disclosed. It is included by the
+samba_backup script.
-tdb improvements
+smb.conf changes
================
-The tdb library, our core mechanism to store Samba-specific data on disk and
-share it between processes, has been improved to support process shared robust
-mutexes on Linux. These mutexes are available on Linux and Solaris and
-significantly reduce the overhead involved with tdb. To enable mutexes for
-tdb, set
-
-dbwrap_tdb_mutexes:* = yes
-
-in the [global] section of your smb.conf.
-
-Tdb file space management has also been made more efficient. This
-will lead to smaller and less fragmented databases.
-
-Messaging improvements
-======================
+ Parameter Name Description Default
+ -------------- ----------- -------
+ auth methods Removed
+ binddns dir New
+ client schannel Default changed/ yes
+ Deprecated
+ gpo update command New
+ ldap ssl ads Deprecated
+ map untrusted to domain Removed
+ oplock contention limit Removed
+ prefork children New 1
+ mdns name Added netbios
+ fruit:time machine Added false
+ profile acls Removed
+ use spnego Removed
+ server schannel Default changed/ yes
+ Deprecated
+ unicode Deprecated
+ winbind scan trusted domains New yes
+ winbind trusted domains only Removed
+
+
+NT4-style replication based net commands removed
+================================================
+
+The following commands and sub-commands have been removed from the
+"net" utility:
+
+net rpc samdump
+net rpc vampire ldif
+
+Also, replicating from a real NT4 domain with "net rpc vampire" and
+"net rpc vampire keytab" has been removed.
+
+The NT4-based commands were accidentially broken in 2013, and nobody
+noticed the breakage. So instead of fixing them including tests (which
+would have meant writing a server for the protocols, which we don't
+have) we decided to remove them.
+
+For the same reason, the "samsync", "samdeltas" and "database_redo"
+commands have been removed from rpcclient.
+
+"net rpc vampire keytab" from Active Directory domains continues to be
+supported.
+
+vfs_aio_linux module removed
+============================
-Our internal messaging subsystem, used for example for things like oplock
-break messages between smbds or setting a process debug level dynamically, has
-been rewritten to use unix domain datagram messages.
+The current Linux kernel aio does not match what Samba would
+do. Shipping code that uses it leads people to false
+assumptions. Samba implements async I/O based on threads by default,
+there is no special module required to see benefits of read and write
+request being sent do the disk in parallel.
-Clustering support
-==================
+smbclient reparse point symlink parameters reversed
+===================================================
-Samba's file server clustering component CTDB is now integrated in the
-Samba tree. This avoids the confusion of compatibility of Samba and CTDB
-versions as existed previously.
+A bug in smbclient caused the 'symlink' command to reverse the
+meaning of the new name and link target parameters when creating a
+reparse point symlink against a Windows server. As this is a
+little used feature the ordering of these parameters has been
+reversed to match the parameter ordering of the UNIX extensions
+'symlink' command. The usage message for this command has also
+been improved to remove confusion.
-To build the Samba file server with cluster support, use the configure
-command line option --with-cluster-support. This will build clustered
-file server against the in-tree ctdb. Building clustered samba with
-previous versions of CTDB is no longer supported.
+Winbind changes
+---------------
-CTDB is built separately from the ctdb/ sub-directory. To build CTDB,
-use the following steps:
+The dependency to global list of trusted domains within
+the winbindd processes has been reduced a lot.
- $ cd ctdb
- $ ./configure
- $ make
- # make install
+The construction of that global list is not reliable and often
+incomplete in complex trust setups. In most situations the list is not needed
+any more for winbindd to operate correctly. E.g. for plain file serving via SMB
+using a simple idmap setup with autorid, tdb or ad. However some more complex
+setups require the list, e.g. if you specify idmap backends for specific
+domains. Some pam_winbind setups may also require the global list.
+If you have a setup that doesn't require the global list, you should set
+"winbind scan trusted domains = no".
-######################################################################
-Changes
-#######
+REMOVED FEATURES
+================
-smb.conf changes
-----------------
+The two commands "net serverid list" and "net serverid wipe" have been
+removed, because the file serverid.tdb is not used anymore.
- Parameter Name Description Default
- -------------- ----------- -------
+"net serverid list" can be replaced by listing all files in the
+subdirectory "msg.lock" of Samba's "lock directory". The unique id
+listed by "net serverid list" is stored in every process' lockfile in
+"msg.lock".
- allow nt4 crypto New no
- neutralize nt4 emulation New no
- reject md5 client New no
- reject md5 servers New no
- require strong key New yes
- smb2 max read Changed default 8388608
- smb2 max write Changed default 8388608
- smb2 max trans Changed default 8388608
- winbind expand groups Changed default 0
+"net serverid wipe" is not necessary anymore. It was meant primarily
+for clustered environments, where the serverid.tdb file was not
+properly cleaned up after single node crashes. Nowadays smbd and
+winbind take care of cleaning up the msg.lock and msg.sock directories
+automatically.
KNOWN ISSUES
============
+https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Release_Planning_for_Samba_4.8#Release_blocking_bugs
+
#######################################
Reporting bugs & Development Discussion
If you do report problems then please try to send high quality
feedback. If you don't provide vital information to help us track down
the problem then you will probably be ignored. All bug reports should
-be filed under the Samba 4.2 product in the project's Bugzilla
+be filed under the Samba 4.1 and newer product in the project's Bugzilla
database (https://bugzilla.samba.org/).
git.samba.org / metze / samba / wip.git / blobdiff