Release Announcements
=====================
-This is the first preview release of Samba 4.7. This is *not*
+This is the first release candidate of Samba 4.10. This is *not*
intended for production environments and is designed for testing
purposes only. Please report any defects via the Samba bug reporting
system at https://bugzilla.samba.org/.
-Samba 4.7 will be the next version of the Samba suite.
+Samba 4.10 will be the next version of the Samba suite.
UPGRADING
NEW FEATURES/CHANGES
====================
-Samba AD with MIT Kerberos
+GPO Improvements
+----------------
+
+A new 'samba-tool gpo export' command has been added that can export a
+set of Group Policy Objects from a domain in a generalised XML format.
+
+A corresponding 'samba-tool gpo restore' command has been added to
+rebuild the Group Policy Objects from the XML after generalization.
+(The administrator needs to correct the values of XML entities between
+the backup and restore to account for the change in domain).
+
+kdc prefork
+-----------
+
+The KDC now supports the pre-fork process model and worker processes will be
+forked for the KDC when the pre-fork process model is selected for samba.
+
+prefork 'prefork children'
--------------------------
-After four years of development, Samba finally supports compiling and
-running Samba AD with MIT Kerberos. You can enable it with:
+The default value for this smdb.conf parameter has been increased from 1 to
+4.
+
+netlogon prefork
+----------------
+
+DCERPC now supports pre-forked NETLOGON processes. The netlogon processes are
+pre-forked when the prefork process model is selected for samba.
+
+Offline domain backups
+----------------------
+
+The 'samba-tool domain backup' command has been extended with a new 'offline'
+option. This safely creates a backup of the local DC's database directly from
+disk. The main benefits of an offline backup are it's quicker, it stores more
+database details (for forensic purposes), and the samba process does not have
+to be running when the backup is made. Refer to the samba-tool help for more
+details on using this command.
+
+Group membership statistics
+---------------------------
- ./configure --with-system-mitkrb5
+A new 'samba-tool group stats' command has been added. This provides summary
+information about how the users are spread across groups in your domain.
+The 'samba-tool group list --verbose' command has also been updated to include
+the number of users in each group.
-Samba requires version 1.15.1 of MIT Kerberos to build with AD DC support.
-The krb5-devel and krb5-server packages are required.
-The feature set is not on par with with the Heimdal build but the most important
-things, like forest and external trusts, are working. Samba uses the KDC binary
-provided by MIT Kerberos.
+prefork process restart
+-----------------------
-Missing features, compared to Heimdal, are:
- * PKINIT support
- * S4U2SELF/S4U2PROXY support
- * RODC support (not fully working with Heimdal either)
+The pre-fork process model now restarts failed processes. The delay between
+restart attempts is controlled by the "prefork backoff increment" (default = 10)
+and "prefork maximum backoff" (default = 120) smbd.conf parameters. A linear
+back off strategy is used with "prefork backoff increment" added to the
+delay between restart attempts up until it reaches "prefork maximum backoff".
-The Samba AD process will take care of starting the MIT KDC and it will load a
-KDB (Kerberos Database) driver to access the Samba AD database. When
-provisioning an AD DC using 'samba-tool' it will take care of creating a correct
-kdc.conf file for the MIT KDC. Note that 'samba-tool' will overwrite the system
-kdc.conf by default. It is possible to use a different location during
-provision. You should consult the 'samba-tool' help and smb.conf manpage for
-details.
+Using the default sequence the restart delays (in seconds) are:
+ 0, 10, 20, ..., 120, 120, ...
-Dynamic RPC port range
+standard process model
----------------------
-The dynamic port range for RPC services has been changed from the old default
-value 1024-1300 to 49152-65535. This port range is not only used by a
-Samba AD DC but also applies to all other server roles including NT4-style
-domain controllers. The new value has been defined by Microsoft in Windows
-Server 2008 and newer versions. To make it easier for Administrators to control
-those port ranges we use the same default and make it configureable with the
-option: 'rpc server dynamic port range'.
+When using the standard process model samba forks a new process to handle ldap
+and netlogon connections. Samba now honours the 'max smbd processes' smb.conf
+parameter. The default value of 0, indicates there is no limit. The limit
+is applied individually to netlogon and ldap. When the process limit is
+exceeded Samba drops new connections immediately.
-The 'rpc server port' option sets the first available port from the new
-'rpc server dynamic port range' option. The option 'rpc server port' only
-applies to Samba provisioned as an AD DC.
+python3 support
+---------------
-Authentication and Authorization audit support
-----------------------------------------------
+The version of python which is now the default for samba is python3.
+'configure' & 'make' will execute using python3. It is possible to still
+specify an additional python version with '--extra-python'
+e.g. '--extra-python=/usr/bin/python2'. It should be noted that support for
+this option will be deprecated in a future release.
-Detailed authentication and authorization audit information is now
-logged to Samba's debug logs under the "auth_audit" debug class,
-including in particular the client IP address triggering the audit
-line. Additionally, if Samba is compiled against the jansson JSON
-library, a JSON representation is logged under the "auth_json_audit"
-debug class.
+What if I need to build with python2? To build with python2 you *must* set
+the 'PYTHON' environent variable to override the python3 default for both
+'configure' and 'make' steps.
-Audit support is comprehensive for all authentication and
-authorisation of user accounts in the Samba Active Directory Domain
-Controller, as well as the implicit authentication in password
-changes. In the file server and classic/NT4 domain controller, NTLM
-authentication, SMB and RPC authorization is covered, however password
-changes are not at this stage, and this support is not currently
-backed by a testsuite.
+ 'PYTHON=python2 ./configure.developer'
+&
+ 'PYTHON=python2 make'
+Note: Support for python2 (with the exception of a build configured with
+ 'PYTHON=python2 ./configure --disable-python' and built with
+ 'PYTHON=python2 make' will be deprecated in the next release.
-Query record for open file or directory
----------------------------------------
+JSON logging
+------------
-The record attached to an open file or directory in Samba can be
-queried through the 'net tdb locking' command. In clustered Samba this
-can be useful to determine the file or directory triggering
-corresponding "hot" record warnings in ctdb.
+Authentication messages now contain the Windows Event Id "eventId" and logon
+type "logonType". The supported event codes and logon types are:
+ Event codes:
+ 4624 Successful logon
+ 4625 Unsuccessful logon
+ Logon Types:
+ 2 Interactive
+ 3 Network
+ 8 NetworkCleartext
-Parameter changes
------------------
+The version number for Authentication messages is now 1.1, changed from 1.0
-The "strict sync" global parameter has been changed from
-a default of "no" to "yes". This means smbd will by default
-obey client requests to synchronize unwritten data in operating
-system buffers safely onto disk. This is a safer default setting
-for modern SMB1/2/3 clients.
+Password change messages now contain the Windows Event Id "eventId", the
+supported event Id's are:
+ 4723 Password changed
+ 4724 Password reset
-smb.conf changes
-================
+The version number for PasswordChange messages is now 1.1, changed from 1.0
+
+Group membership change messages now contain the Windows Event Id "eventId",
+the supported event Id's are:
+ 4728 A member was added to a security enabled global group
+ 4729 A member was removed from a security enabled global group
+ 4732 A member was added to a security enabled local group
+ 4733 A member was removed from a security enabled local group
+ 4746 A member was added to a security disabled local group
+ 4747 A member was removed from a security disabled local group
+ 4751 A member was added to a security disabled global group
+ 4752 A member was removed from a security disabled global group
+ 4756 A member was added to a security enabled universal group
+ 4757 A member was removed from a security enabled universal group
+ 4761 A member was added to a security disabled universal group
+ 4762 A member was removed from a security disabled universal group
- Parameter Name Description Default
- -------------- ----------- -------
- auth event notification New parameter no
- auth methods Deprecated
- map untrusted to domain New value/ auto
- Default changed/
- Deprecated
- profile acls Deprecated
- strict sync Default changed yes
-Removal of lpcfg_register_defaults_hook()
------------------------------------------
+The version number for GroupChange messages is now 1.1, changed from 1.0. Also
+A GroupChange message is generated when a new user is created to log that the
+user has been added to their primary group.
-The undocumented and unsupported function lpcfg_register_defaults_hook()
-that was used by external projects to call into Samba and modify
-smb.conf default parameter settings has been removed. If your project
-was using this call please raise the issue on
-samba-technical@lists.samba.org in order to design a supported
-way of obtaining the same functionality.
+The leading "JSON <message type>:" and source file prefix of the JSON formatted
+log entries has been removed to make the parsing of the JSON log messages
+easier. JSON log entries now start with 2 spaces followed by an opening brace
+i.e. " {"
-Change of loadable module interface
------------------------------------
-The _init function of all loadable modules in Samba has changed
-from:
-NTSTATUS _init(void);
-to:
+REMOVED FEATURES
+================
+
+MIT Kerberos build of the AD DC
+-------------------------------
+
+While not removed, the MIT Kerberos build of the Samba AD DC is still
+considered experimental. Because Samba will not issue security
+patches for this configuration, such builds now require the explicit
+configure option: --with-experimental-mit-ad-dc
-NTSTATUS _init(TALLOC_CTX *);
+For further details see
+https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Running_a_Samba_AD_DC_with_MIT_Kerberos_KDC
+
+samba_backup
+------------
+
+The samba_backup script has been removed. This has now been replaced by the
+'samba-tool domain backup offline' command.
+
+smb.conf changes
+================
-This allows a program loading a module to pass in a long-lived
-talloc context (which must be guaranteed to be alive for the
-lifetime of the module). This allows modules to avoid use of
-the talloc_autofree_context() (which is inherently thread-unsafe)
-and still be valgrind-clean on exit. Modules that don't need to
-free long-lived data on exist should use the NULL talloc context.
+ Parameter Name Description Default
+ -------------- ----------- -------
+ prefork backoff increment Delay added to process restart 10 (seconds)
+ between attempts.
+ prefork maximum backoff Maximum delay for process between 120 (seconds)
+ process restart attempts
+ smbd search ask sharemode Name changed, old name was
+ "smbd:search ask sharemode"
+ smbd async dosmode Name changed, old name was
+ "smbd:async dosmode"
+ smbd max async dosmode Name changed, old name was
+ "smbd:max async dosmode"
+ smbd getinfo ask sharemode New: similar to "smbd search ask yes
+ sharemode" but for SMB getinfo
KNOWN ISSUES
============
-https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Release_Planning_for_Samba_4.7#Release_blocking_bugs
+https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Release_Planning_for_Samba_4.10#Release_blocking_bugs
#######################################