2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 passdb editing frontend
5 Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2000-2009
6 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2001
7 Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2002
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 #include "lib/cmdline/cmdline.h"
25 #include "../librpc/gen_ndr/samr.h"
26 #include "../libcli/security/security.h"
28 #include "cmdline_contexts.h"
29 #include "passwd_proto.h"
30 #include "lib/util/smb_strtox.h"
31 #include "lib/param/param.h"
33 #define BIT_BACKEND 0x00000004
34 #define BIT_VERBOSE 0x00000008
35 #define BIT_SPSTYLE 0x00000010
36 #define BIT_CAN_CHANGE 0x00000020
37 #define BIT_MUST_CHANGE 0x00000040
38 #define BIT_USERSIDS 0x00000080
39 #define BIT_FULLNAME 0x00000100
40 #define BIT_HOMEDIR 0x00000200
41 #define BIT_HDIRDRIVE 0x00000400
42 #define BIT_LOGSCRIPT 0x00000800
43 #define BIT_PROFILE 0x00001000
44 #define BIT_MACHINE 0x00002000
45 #define BIT_USERDOMAIN 0x00004000
46 #define BIT_USER 0x00008000
47 #define BIT_LIST 0x00010000
48 #define BIT_MODIFY 0x00020000
49 #define BIT_CREATE 0x00040000
50 #define BIT_DELETE 0x00080000
51 #define BIT_ACCPOLICY 0x00100000
52 #define BIT_ACCPOLVAL 0x00200000
53 #define BIT_ACCTCTRL 0x00400000
54 #define BIT_RESERV_7 0x00800000
55 #define BIT_IMPORT 0x01000000
56 #define BIT_EXPORT 0x02000000
57 #define BIT_FIX_INIT 0x04000000
58 #define BIT_BADPWRESET 0x08000000
59 #define BIT_LOGONHOURS 0x10000000
60 #define BIT_KICKOFFTIME 0x20000000
61 #define BIT_DESCRIPTION 0x40000000
62 #define BIT_PWSETNTHASH 0x80000000
64 #define MASK_ALWAYS_GOOD 0x0000001F
65 #define MASK_USER_GOOD 0xE0405FE0
67 static int get_sid_from_cli_string(struct dom_sid *sid, const char *str_sid)
71 if (!string_to_sid(sid, str_sid)) {
72 /* not a complete sid, may be a RID,
73 * try building a SID */
75 if (sscanf(str_sid, "%u", &rid) != 1) {
76 fprintf(stderr, "Error passed string is not "
77 "a complete SID or RID!\n");
80 sid_compose(sid, get_global_sam_sid(), rid);
86 /*********************************************************
87 Add all currently available users to another db
88 ********************************************************/
90 static int export_database (struct pdb_methods *in,
91 struct pdb_methods *out,
95 struct pdb_search *u_search;
96 struct samr_displayentry userentry;
98 DEBUG(3, ("export_database: username=\"%s\"\n", username ? username : "(NULL)"));
100 u_search = pdb_search_init(talloc_tos(), PDB_USER_SEARCH);
101 if (u_search == NULL) {
102 DEBUG(0, ("pdb_search_init failed\n"));
106 if (!in->search_users(in, u_search, 0)) {
107 DEBUG(0, ("Could not start searching users\n"));
108 TALLOC_FREE(u_search);
112 while (u_search->next_entry(u_search, &userentry)) {
114 struct samu *account;
115 struct dom_sid user_sid;
117 DEBUG(4, ("Processing account %s\n", userentry.account_name));
119 if ((username != NULL)
120 && (strcmp(username, userentry.account_name) != 0)) {
122 * ignore unwanted users
127 user = samu_new(talloc_tos());
129 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
133 sid_compose(&user_sid, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry.rid);
135 status = in->getsampwsid(in, user, &user_sid);
137 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
138 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed: %s\n",
144 account = samu_new(NULL);
145 if (account == NULL) {
146 fprintf(stderr, "export_database: Memory allocation "
149 TALLOC_FREE(u_search);
153 printf("Importing account for %s...", user->username);
154 status = out->getsampwnam(out, account, user->username);
156 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
157 status = out->update_sam_account( out, user );
159 status = out->add_sam_account(out, user);
162 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status) ) {
168 TALLOC_FREE( account );
172 TALLOC_FREE(u_search);
177 /*********************************************************
178 Add all currently available group mappings to another db
179 ********************************************************/
181 static int export_groups (struct pdb_methods *in, struct pdb_methods *out)
183 GROUP_MAP **maps = NULL;
184 size_t i, entries = 0;
187 status = in->enum_group_mapping(in, get_global_sam_sid(),
188 SID_NAME_DOM_GRP, &maps, &entries, False);
190 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status) ) {
191 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to enumerate group map entries.\n");
195 for (i=0; i<entries; i++) {
196 out->add_group_mapping_entry(out, maps[i]);
204 /*********************************************************
205 Reset account policies to their default values and remove marker
206 ********************************************************/
208 static int reinit_account_policies (void)
212 for (i=1; decode_account_policy_name(i) != NULL; i++) {
213 uint32_t policy_value;
214 if (!account_policy_get_default(i, &policy_value)) {
215 fprintf(stderr, "Can't get default account policy\n");
218 if (!account_policy_set(i, policy_value)) {
219 fprintf(stderr, "Can't set account policy in tdb\n");
228 /*********************************************************
229 Add all currently available account policy from tdb to one backend
230 ********************************************************/
232 static int export_account_policies (struct pdb_methods *in, struct pdb_methods *out)
236 for ( i=1; decode_account_policy_name(i) != NULL; i++ ) {
237 uint32_t policy_value;
240 status = in->get_account_policy(in, i, &policy_value);
242 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status) ) {
243 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get account policy from %s\n", in->name);
247 status = out->set_account_policy(out, i, policy_value);
249 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status) ) {
250 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to migrate account policy to %s\n", out->name);
259 /*********************************************************
260 Print info from sam structure
261 **********************************************************/
263 static int print_sam_info (struct samu *sam_pwent, bool verbosity, bool smbpwdstyle)
268 /* TODO: check if entry is a user or a workstation */
269 if (!sam_pwent) return -1;
273 const uint8_t *hours;
274 struct dom_sid_buf buf;
276 printf ("Unix username: %s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
277 printf ("NT username: %s\n", pdb_get_nt_username(sam_pwent));
278 printf ("Account Flags: %s\n", pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent), NEW_PW_FORMAT_SPACE_PADDED_LEN));
279 printf ("User SID: %s\n",
280 dom_sid_str_buf(pdb_get_user_sid(sam_pwent), &buf));
281 printf ("Primary Group SID: %s\n",
282 dom_sid_str_buf(pdb_get_group_sid(sam_pwent), &buf));
283 printf ("Full Name: %s\n", pdb_get_fullname(sam_pwent));
284 printf ("Home Directory: %s\n", pdb_get_homedir(sam_pwent));
285 printf ("HomeDir Drive: %s\n", pdb_get_dir_drive(sam_pwent));
286 printf ("Logon Script: %s\n", pdb_get_logon_script(sam_pwent));
287 printf ("Profile Path: %s\n", pdb_get_profile_path(sam_pwent));
288 printf ("Domain: %s\n", pdb_get_domain(sam_pwent));
289 printf ("Account desc: %s\n", pdb_get_acct_desc(sam_pwent));
290 printf ("Workstations: %s\n", pdb_get_workstations(sam_pwent));
291 printf ("Munged dial: %s\n", pdb_get_munged_dial(sam_pwent));
293 tmp = pdb_get_logon_time(sam_pwent);
294 printf ("Logon time: %s\n",
295 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
297 tmp = pdb_get_logoff_time(sam_pwent);
298 printf ("Logoff time: %s\n",
299 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
301 tmp = pdb_get_kickoff_time(sam_pwent);
302 printf ("Kickoff time: %s\n",
303 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
305 tmp = pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sam_pwent);
306 printf ("Password last set: %s\n",
307 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
309 tmp = pdb_get_pass_can_change_time(sam_pwent);
310 printf ("Password can change: %s\n",
311 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
313 tmp = pdb_get_pass_must_change_time(sam_pwent);
314 printf ("Password must change: %s\n",
315 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
317 tmp = pdb_get_bad_password_time(sam_pwent);
318 printf ("Last bad password : %s\n",
319 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
320 printf ("Bad password count : %d\n",
321 pdb_get_bad_password_count(sam_pwent));
323 hours = pdb_get_hours(sam_pwent);
324 pdb_sethexhours(temp, hours);
325 printf ("Logon hours : %s\n", temp);
327 pdb_sethexpwd(temp, pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
328 printf ("LM hash : %s\n", temp);
329 pdb_sethexpwd(temp, pdb_get_nt_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
330 printf ("NT hash : %s\n", temp);
333 } else if (smbpwdstyle) {
337 uid = nametouid(pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
338 pdb_sethexpwd(lm_passwd, pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
339 pdb_sethexpwd(nt_passwd, pdb_get_nt_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
341 printf("%s:%lu:%s:%s:%s:LCT-%08X:\n",
342 pdb_get_username(sam_pwent),
346 pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent),NEW_PW_FORMAT_SPACE_PADDED_LEN),
347 (uint32_t)convert_time_t_to_uint32_t(pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sam_pwent)));
349 uid = nametouid(pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
350 printf ("%s:%lu:%s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent), (unsigned long)uid,
351 pdb_get_fullname(sam_pwent));
357 /*********************************************************
358 Get an Print User Info
359 **********************************************************/
361 static int print_user_info(const char *username,
362 bool verbosity, bool smbpwdstyle)
364 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
368 sam_pwent = samu_new(NULL);
373 bret = pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, username);
375 fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
376 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
380 ret = print_sam_info(sam_pwent, verbosity, smbpwdstyle);
382 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
386 /*********************************************************
388 **********************************************************/
389 static int print_users_list(bool verbosity, bool smbpwdstyle)
391 struct pdb_search *u_search;
392 struct samr_displayentry userentry;
393 struct samu *sam_pwent;
395 struct dom_sid user_sid;
399 tosctx = talloc_tos();
401 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
405 u_search = pdb_search_users(tosctx, 0);
407 DEBUG(0, ("User Search failed!\n"));
412 while (u_search->next_entry(u_search, &userentry)) {
414 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
415 if (sam_pwent == NULL) {
416 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
421 sid_compose(&user_sid, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry.rid);
423 bret = pdb_getsampwsid(sam_pwent, &user_sid);
425 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed\n"));
426 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
431 printf ("---------------\n");
433 print_sam_info(sam_pwent, verbosity, smbpwdstyle);
434 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
444 /*********************************************************
445 Fix a list of Users for uninitialised passwords
446 **********************************************************/
447 static int fix_users_list(void)
449 struct pdb_search *u_search;
450 struct samr_displayentry userentry;
451 struct samu *sam_pwent;
453 struct dom_sid user_sid;
458 tosctx = talloc_tos();
460 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
464 u_search = pdb_search_users(tosctx, 0);
466 fprintf(stderr, "User Search failed!\n");
471 while (u_search->next_entry(u_search, &userentry)) {
473 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
474 if (sam_pwent == NULL) {
475 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
480 sid_compose(&user_sid, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry.rid);
482 bret = pdb_getsampwsid(sam_pwent, &user_sid);
484 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed\n"));
485 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
489 status = pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent);
490 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
491 printf("Update of user %s failed!\n",
492 pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
494 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
504 /*********************************************************
506 **********************************************************/
508 static int set_user_info(const char *username, const char *fullname,
509 const char *homedir, const char *acct_desc,
510 const char *drive, const char *script,
511 const char *profile, const char *account_control,
512 const char *user_sid, const char *user_domain,
513 const bool badpw, const bool hours,
514 const char *kickoff_time, const char *str_hex_pwd)
516 bool updated_autolock = False, updated_badpw = False;
517 struct samu *sam_pwent;
518 uint8_t hours_array[MAX_HOURS_LEN];
521 uint32_t not_settable;
523 struct dom_sid u_sid;
526 sam_pwent = samu_new(NULL);
531 ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, username);
533 fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
534 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
539 hours_len = pdb_get_hours_len(sam_pwent);
540 memset(hours_array, 0xff, hours_len);
542 pdb_set_hours(sam_pwent, hours_array, hours_len, PDB_CHANGED);
545 if (!pdb_update_autolock_flag(sam_pwent, &updated_autolock)) {
546 DEBUG(2,("pdb_update_autolock_flag failed.\n"));
549 if (!pdb_update_bad_password_count(sam_pwent, &updated_badpw)) {
550 DEBUG(2,("pdb_update_bad_password_count failed.\n"));
554 pdb_set_fullname(sam_pwent, fullname, PDB_CHANGED);
556 pdb_set_acct_desc(sam_pwent, acct_desc, PDB_CHANGED);
558 pdb_set_homedir(sam_pwent, homedir, PDB_CHANGED);
560 pdb_set_dir_drive(sam_pwent,drive, PDB_CHANGED);
562 pdb_set_logon_script(sam_pwent, script, PDB_CHANGED);
564 pdb_set_profile_path (sam_pwent, profile, PDB_CHANGED);
566 pdb_set_domain(sam_pwent, user_domain, PDB_CHANGED);
568 if (account_control) {
569 not_settable = ~(ACB_DISABLED | ACB_HOMDIRREQ |
570 ACB_PWNOTREQ | ACB_PWNOEXP | ACB_AUTOLOCK);
572 new_flags = pdb_decode_acct_ctrl(account_control);
574 if (new_flags & not_settable) {
575 fprintf(stderr, "Can only set [NDHLX] flags\n");
576 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
580 acb_flags = pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent);
582 pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent,
583 (acb_flags & not_settable) | new_flags,
587 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&u_sid, user_sid)) {
588 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
591 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &u_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
595 pdb_set_bad_password_count(sam_pwent, 0, PDB_CHANGED);
596 pdb_set_bad_password_time(sam_pwent, 0, PDB_CHANGED);
600 time_t value = get_time_t_max();
602 if (strcmp(kickoff_time, "never") != 0) {
606 num = smb_strtoul(kickoff_time,
610 SMB_STR_FULL_STR_CONV);
612 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse kickoff time\n");
616 value = convert_uint32_t_to_time_t(num);
619 pdb_set_kickoff_time(sam_pwent, value, PDB_CHANGED);
622 unsigned char new_nt_p16[NT_HASH_LEN];
623 if(strlen(str_hex_pwd) != (NT_HASH_LEN *2)){
624 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid hash\n");
628 pdb_gethexpwd(str_hex_pwd, new_nt_p16);
630 if (!pdb_set_nt_passwd (sam_pwent, new_nt_p16 , PDB_CHANGED)) {
631 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set password from nt-hash\n");
635 if (!pdb_set_pass_last_set_time (sam_pwent, time(NULL), PDB_CHANGED)){
636 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set last password set time\n");
639 if (!pdb_update_history(sam_pwent, new_nt_p16)){
640 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to update password history\n");
645 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent))) {
647 print_user_info(username, True, (str_hex_pwd != NULL ));
649 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to modify entry!\n");
650 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
653 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
657 static int set_machine_info(const char *machinename,
658 const char *account_control,
659 const char *machine_sid)
661 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
664 uint32_t not_settable;
666 struct dom_sid m_sid;
671 len = strlen(machinename);
673 fprintf(stderr, "No machine name given\n");
677 tosctx = talloc_tos();
679 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
683 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
688 if (machinename[len-1] == '$') {
689 name = talloc_strdup(sam_pwent, machinename);
691 name = talloc_asprintf(sam_pwent, "%s$", machinename);
694 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
695 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
699 if (!strlower_m(name)) {
700 fprintf(stderr, "strlower_m %s failed\n", name);
701 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
705 ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, name);
707 fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
708 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
712 if (account_control) {
713 not_settable = ~(ACB_DISABLED);
715 new_flags = pdb_decode_acct_ctrl(account_control);
717 if (new_flags & not_settable) {
718 fprintf(stderr, "Can only set [D] flags\n");
719 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
723 acb_flags = pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent);
725 pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent,
726 (acb_flags & not_settable) | new_flags,
730 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&m_sid, machine_sid)) {
731 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
734 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &m_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
737 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent))) {
738 print_user_info(name, True, False);
740 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to modify entry!\n");
741 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
744 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
748 /*********************************************************
750 **********************************************************/
751 static int new_user(const char *username, const char *fullname,
752 const char *homedir, const char *drive,
753 const char *script, const char *profile,
754 char *user_sid, bool stdin_get)
756 char *pwd1 = NULL, *pwd2 = NULL;
757 char *err = NULL, *msg = NULL;
758 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
761 struct dom_sid u_sid;
765 tosctx = talloc_tos();
767 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
772 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&u_sid, user_sid)) {
773 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
778 pwd1 = get_pass( "new password:", stdin_get);
780 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read passwords.\n");
783 pwd2 = get_pass( "retype new password:", stdin_get);
785 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read passwords.\n");
788 ret = strcmp(pwd1, pwd2);
790 fprintf (stderr, "Passwords do not match!\n");
794 flags = LOCAL_ADD_USER | LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
796 status = local_password_change(username, flags, pwd1, &err, &msg);
797 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
798 if (err) fprintf(stderr, "%s", err);
803 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
805 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
810 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, username)) {
811 fprintf(stderr, "User %s not found!\n", username);
817 pdb_set_fullname(sam_pwent, fullname, PDB_CHANGED);
819 pdb_set_homedir(sam_pwent, homedir, PDB_CHANGED);
821 pdb_set_dir_drive(sam_pwent, drive, PDB_CHANGED);
823 pdb_set_logon_script(sam_pwent, script, PDB_CHANGED);
825 pdb_set_profile_path(sam_pwent, profile, PDB_CHANGED);
827 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &u_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
829 status = pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent);
830 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
832 "Failed to modify entry for user %s.!\n",
838 print_user_info(username, True, False);
842 if (pwd1) memset(pwd1, 0, strlen(pwd1));
843 if (pwd2) memset(pwd2, 0, strlen(pwd2));
848 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
852 /*********************************************************
854 **********************************************************/
856 static int new_machine(const char *machinename, char *machine_sid)
858 char *err = NULL, *msg = NULL;
859 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
862 struct dom_sid m_sid;
869 len = strlen(machinename);
871 fprintf(stderr, "No machine name given\n");
875 tosctx = talloc_tos();
877 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
882 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&m_sid, machine_sid)) {
883 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
888 compatpwd = talloc_strdup(tosctx, machinename);
890 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
894 if (machinename[len-1] == '$') {
895 name = talloc_strdup(tosctx, machinename);
896 compatpwd[len-1] = '\0';
898 name = talloc_asprintf(tosctx, "%s$", machinename);
901 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
905 if (!strlower_m(name)) {
906 fprintf(stderr, "strlower_m %s failed\n", name);
910 flags = LOCAL_ADD_USER | LOCAL_TRUST_ACCOUNT | LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
912 status = local_password_change(name, flags, compatpwd, &err, &msg);
914 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
915 if (err) fprintf(stderr, "%s", err);
919 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
921 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
926 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, name)) {
927 fprintf(stderr, "Machine %s not found!\n", name);
933 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &m_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
935 status = pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent);
936 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
938 "Failed to modify entry for %s.!\n", name);
943 print_user_info(name, True, False);
949 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
953 /*********************************************************
955 **********************************************************/
957 static int delete_user_entry(const char *username)
959 struct samu *samaccount;
961 samaccount = samu_new(NULL);
963 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
967 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(samaccount, username)) {
969 "user %s does not exist in the passdb\n", username);
970 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
974 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_delete_sam_account(samaccount))) {
975 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to delete user %s\n", username);
976 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
980 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
984 /*********************************************************
986 **********************************************************/
988 static int delete_machine_entry(const char *machinename)
990 struct samu *samaccount = NULL;
993 if (strlen(machinename) == 0) {
994 fprintf(stderr, "No machine name given\n");
998 samaccount = samu_new(NULL);
1000 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
1004 if (machinename[strlen(machinename)-1] != '$') {
1005 name = talloc_asprintf(samaccount, "%s$", machinename);
1010 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(samaccount, name)) {
1012 "machine %s does not exist in the passdb\n", name);
1013 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
1017 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_delete_sam_account(samaccount))) {
1018 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to delete machine %s\n", name);
1019 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
1023 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
1027 /*********************************************************
1029 **********************************************************/
1031 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
1033 static int list_users = False;
1034 static int verbose = False;
1035 static int spstyle = False;
1036 static int machine = False;
1037 static int add_user = False;
1038 static int delete_user = False;
1039 static int modify_user = False;
1040 uint32_t setparms, checkparms;
1042 static char *full_name = NULL;
1043 static char *acct_desc = NULL;
1044 static const char *user_name = NULL;
1045 static char *home_dir = NULL;
1046 static char *home_drive = NULL;
1047 static const char *backend = NULL;
1048 static char *backend_in = NULL;
1049 static char *backend_out = NULL;
1050 static int transfer_groups = False;
1051 static int transfer_account_policies = False;
1052 static int reset_account_policies = False;
1053 static int force_initialised_password = False;
1054 static char *logon_script = NULL;
1055 static char *profile_path = NULL;
1056 static char *user_domain = NULL;
1057 static char *account_control = NULL;
1058 static char *account_policy = NULL;
1059 static char *user_sid = NULL;
1060 static char *machine_sid = NULL;
1061 static long int account_policy_value = 0;
1062 bool account_policy_value_set = False;
1063 static int badpw_reset = False;
1064 static int hours_reset = False;
1065 static char *pwd_time_format = NULL;
1066 static int pw_from_stdin = False;
1067 struct pdb_methods *bin, *bout;
1068 static char *kickoff_time = NULL;
1069 static char *str_hex_pwd = NULL;
1070 TALLOC_CTX *frame = talloc_stackframe();
1071 struct loadparm_context *lp_ctx = NULL;
1075 struct poptOption long_options[] = {
1077 {"list", 'L', POPT_ARG_NONE, &list_users, 0, "list all users", NULL},
1078 {"verbose", 'v', POPT_ARG_NONE, &verbose, 0, "be verbose", NULL },
1079 {"smbpasswd-style", 'w',POPT_ARG_NONE, &spstyle, 0, "give output in smbpasswd style", NULL},
1080 {"user", 'u', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_name, 0, "use username", "USER" },
1081 {"account-desc", 'N', POPT_ARG_STRING, &acct_desc, 0, "set account description", NULL},
1082 {"fullname", 'f', POPT_ARG_STRING, &full_name, 0, "set full name", NULL},
1083 {"homedir", 'h', POPT_ARG_STRING, &home_dir, 0, "set home directory", NULL},
1084 {"drive", 'D', POPT_ARG_STRING, &home_drive, 0, "set home drive", NULL},
1085 {"script", 'S', POPT_ARG_STRING, &logon_script, 0, "set logon script", NULL},
1086 {"profile", 'p', POPT_ARG_STRING, &profile_path, 0, "set profile path", NULL},
1087 {"domain", 'I', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_domain, 0, "set a users' domain", NULL},
1088 {"user SID", 'U', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_sid, 0, "set user SID or RID", NULL},
1089 {"machine SID", 'M', POPT_ARG_STRING, &machine_sid, 0, "set machine SID or RID", NULL},
1090 {"create", 'a', POPT_ARG_NONE, &add_user, 0, "create user", NULL},
1091 {"modify", 'r', POPT_ARG_NONE, &modify_user, 0, "modify user", NULL},
1092 {"machine", 'm', POPT_ARG_NONE, &machine, 0, "account is a machine account", NULL},
1093 {"delete", 'x', POPT_ARG_NONE, &delete_user, 0, "delete user", NULL},
1094 {"backend", 'b', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend, 0, "use different passdb backend as default backend", NULL},
1095 {"import", 'i', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend_in, 0, "import user accounts from this backend", NULL},
1096 {"export", 'e', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend_out, 0, "export user accounts to this backend", NULL},
1097 {"group", 'g', POPT_ARG_NONE, &transfer_groups, 0, "use -i and -e for groups", NULL},
1098 {"policies", 'y', POPT_ARG_NONE, &transfer_account_policies, 0, "use -i and -e to move account policies between backends", NULL},
1099 {"policies-reset", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &reset_account_policies, 0, "restore default policies", NULL},
1100 {"account-policy", 'P', POPT_ARG_STRING, &account_policy, 0,"value of an account policy (like maximum password age)",NULL},
1101 {"value", 'C', POPT_ARG_LONG, &account_policy_value, 'C',"set the account policy to this value", NULL},
1102 {"account-control", 'c', POPT_ARG_STRING, &account_control, 0, "Values of account control", NULL},
1103 {"force-initialized-passwords", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &force_initialised_password, 0, "Force initialization of corrupt password strings in a passdb backend", NULL},
1104 {"bad-password-count-reset", 'z', POPT_ARG_NONE, &badpw_reset, 0, "reset bad password count", NULL},
1105 {"logon-hours-reset", 'Z', POPT_ARG_NONE, &hours_reset, 0, "reset logon hours", NULL},
1106 {"time-format", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING, &pwd_time_format, 0, "The time format for time parameters", NULL },
1107 {"password-from-stdin", 't', POPT_ARG_NONE, &pw_from_stdin, 0, "get password from standard in", NULL},
1108 {"kickoff-time", 'K', POPT_ARG_STRING, &kickoff_time, 0, "set the kickoff time", NULL},
1109 {"set-nt-hash", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING, &str_hex_pwd, 0, "set password from nt-hash", NULL},
1119 ok = samba_cmdline_init(frame,
1120 SAMBA_CMDLINE_CONFIG_CLIENT,
1121 false /* require_smbconf */);
1123 DBG_ERR("Failed to init cmdline parser!\n");
1127 lp_ctx = samba_cmdline_get_lp_ctx();
1129 pc = samba_popt_get_context(getprogname(),
1133 POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST);
1135 DBG_ERR("Failed to setup popt context!\n");
1140 while((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
1143 account_policy_value_set = True;
1145 case POPT_ERROR_BADOPT:
1146 fprintf(stderr, "\nInvalid option %s: %s\n\n",
1147 poptBadOption(pc, 0), poptStrerror(opt));
1148 poptPrintUsage(pc, stderr, 0);
1153 poptGetArg(pc); /* Drop argv[0], the program name */
1155 if (user_name == NULL) {
1156 if (poptPeekArg(pc)) {
1157 user_name = talloc_strdup(frame, poptGetArg(pc));
1158 if (user_name == NULL) {
1159 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
1166 setparms = (backend ? BIT_BACKEND : 0) +
1167 (verbose ? BIT_VERBOSE : 0) +
1168 (spstyle ? BIT_SPSTYLE : 0) +
1169 (full_name ? BIT_FULLNAME : 0) +
1170 (home_dir ? BIT_HOMEDIR : 0) +
1171 (home_drive ? BIT_HDIRDRIVE : 0) +
1172 (logon_script ? BIT_LOGSCRIPT : 0) +
1173 (profile_path ? BIT_PROFILE : 0) +
1174 (user_domain ? BIT_USERDOMAIN : 0) +
1175 (machine ? BIT_MACHINE : 0) +
1176 (user_name ? BIT_USER : 0) +
1177 (list_users ? BIT_LIST : 0) +
1178 (force_initialised_password ? BIT_FIX_INIT : 0) +
1179 (user_sid ? BIT_USERSIDS : 0) +
1180 (machine_sid ? BIT_USERSIDS : 0) +
1181 (modify_user ? BIT_MODIFY : 0) +
1182 (add_user ? BIT_CREATE : 0) +
1183 (delete_user ? BIT_DELETE : 0) +
1184 (account_control ? BIT_ACCTCTRL : 0) +
1185 (account_policy ? BIT_ACCPOLICY : 0) +
1186 (account_policy_value_set ? BIT_ACCPOLVAL : 0) +
1187 (backend_in ? BIT_IMPORT : 0) +
1188 (backend_out ? BIT_EXPORT : 0) +
1189 (badpw_reset ? BIT_BADPWRESET : 0) +
1190 (hours_reset ? BIT_LOGONHOURS : 0) +
1191 (kickoff_time ? BIT_KICKOFFTIME : 0) +
1192 (str_hex_pwd ? BIT_PWSETNTHASH : 0 ) +
1193 (acct_desc ? BIT_DESCRIPTION : 0);
1196 if (setparms & BIT_BACKEND) {
1197 /* HACK: set the global passdb backend by overwriting globals.
1198 * This way we can use regular pdb functions for default
1199 * operations that do not involve passdb migrations */
1200 lpcfg_set_cmdline(lp_ctx, "passdb backend", backend);
1202 backend = lp_passdb_backend();
1205 if (!initialize_password_db(False, NULL)) {
1206 fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize passdb backend.\n");
1210 /* the lowest bit options are always accepted */
1211 checkparms = setparms & ~MASK_ALWAYS_GOOD;
1213 if (checkparms & BIT_FIX_INIT) {
1214 poptFreeContext(pc);
1215 return fix_users_list();
1218 /* account policy operations */
1219 if ((checkparms & BIT_ACCPOLICY) && !(checkparms & ~(BIT_ACCPOLICY + BIT_ACCPOLVAL))) {
1221 enum pdb_policy_type field = account_policy_name_to_typenum(account_policy);
1226 account_policy_names_list(talloc_tos(), &names, &count);
1227 fprintf(stderr, "No account policy by that name!\n");
1229 fprintf(stderr, "Account policy names are:\n");
1230 for (i = 0; i < count ; i++) {
1231 d_fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", names[i]);
1237 if (!pdb_get_account_policy(field, &value)) {
1238 fprintf(stderr, "valid account policy, but unable to fetch value!\n");
1239 if (!account_policy_value_set)
1242 printf("account policy \"%s\" description: %s\n", account_policy, account_policy_get_desc(field));
1243 if (account_policy_value_set) {
1244 printf("account policy \"%s\" value was: %u\n", account_policy, value);
1245 if (!pdb_set_account_policy(field, account_policy_value)) {
1246 fprintf(stderr, "valid account policy, but unable to set value!\n");
1249 printf("account policy \"%s\" value is now: %lu\n", account_policy, account_policy_value);
1252 printf("account policy \"%s\" value is: %u\n", account_policy, value);
1257 if (reset_account_policies) {
1258 if (reinit_account_policies()) {
1265 /* import and export operations */
1267 if (((checkparms & BIT_IMPORT) ||
1268 (checkparms & BIT_EXPORT)) &&
1269 !(checkparms & ~(BIT_IMPORT +BIT_EXPORT +BIT_USER))) {
1271 poptFreeContext(pc);
1274 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bin, backend_in);
1276 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bin, backend);
1279 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
1280 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to initialize %s.\n",
1281 backend_in ? backend_in : backend);
1286 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bout, backend_out);
1288 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bout, backend);
1291 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
1292 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to initialize %s.\n",
1293 backend_out ? backend_out : backend);
1297 if (transfer_account_policies) {
1299 if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER)) {
1300 return export_account_policies(bin, bout);
1303 } else if (transfer_groups) {
1305 if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER)) {
1306 return export_groups(bin, bout);
1310 return export_database(bin, bout,
1311 (checkparms & BIT_USER) ? user_name : NULL);
1315 /* if BIT_USER is defined but nothing else then threat it as -l -u for compatibility */
1316 /* fake up BIT_LIST if only BIT_USER is defined */
1317 if ((checkparms & BIT_USER) && !(checkparms & ~BIT_USER)) {
1318 checkparms += BIT_LIST;
1321 /* modify flag is optional to maintain backwards compatibility */
1322 /* fake up BIT_MODIFY if BIT_USER and at least one of MASK_USER_GOOD is defined */
1323 if (!((checkparms & ~MASK_USER_GOOD) & ~BIT_USER) && (checkparms & MASK_USER_GOOD)) {
1324 checkparms += BIT_MODIFY;
1327 /* list users operations */
1328 if (checkparms & BIT_LIST) {
1329 if (!(checkparms & ~BIT_LIST)) {
1330 poptFreeContext(pc);
1331 return print_users_list(verbose, spstyle);
1333 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_USER + BIT_LIST))) {
1334 poptFreeContext(pc);
1335 return print_user_info(user_name, verbose, spstyle);
1339 /* mask out users options */
1340 checkparms &= ~MASK_USER_GOOD;
1342 /* if bad password count is reset, we must be modifying */
1343 if (checkparms & BIT_BADPWRESET) {
1344 checkparms |= BIT_MODIFY;
1345 checkparms &= ~BIT_BADPWRESET;
1348 /* if logon hours is reset, must modify */
1349 if (checkparms & BIT_LOGONHOURS) {
1350 checkparms |= BIT_MODIFY;
1351 checkparms &= ~BIT_LOGONHOURS;
1354 /* account operation */
1355 if ((checkparms & BIT_CREATE) || (checkparms & BIT_MODIFY) || (checkparms & BIT_DELETE)) {
1356 /* check use of -u option */
1357 if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER)) {
1358 fprintf (stderr, "Username not specified! (use -u option)\n");
1359 poptFreeContext(pc);
1363 /* account creation operations */
1364 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_CREATE + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
1365 poptFreeContext(pc);
1366 if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
1367 return new_machine(user_name, machine_sid);
1369 return new_user(user_name, full_name,
1370 home_dir, home_drive,
1371 logon_script, profile_path,
1372 user_sid, pw_from_stdin);
1376 /* account deletion operations */
1377 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_DELETE + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
1378 poptFreeContext(pc);
1379 if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
1380 return delete_machine_entry(user_name);
1382 return delete_user_entry(user_name);
1386 /* account modification operations */
1387 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_MODIFY + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
1388 poptFreeContext(pc);
1389 if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
1390 return set_machine_info(user_name,
1394 return set_user_info(user_name, full_name,
1395 home_dir, acct_desc,
1396 home_drive, logon_script,
1397 profile_path, account_control,
1398 user_sid, user_domain,
1399 badpw_reset, hours_reset,
1400 kickoff_time, str_hex_pwd);
1405 if (setparms >= 0x20) {
1406 fprintf (stderr, "Incompatible or insufficient options on command line!\n");
1408 poptPrintHelp(pc, stderr, 0);
1411 poptFreeContext(pc);