2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 passdb editing frontend
5 Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2000-2009
6 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2001
7 Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2002
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 #include "lib/cmdline/cmdline.h"
25 #include "../librpc/gen_ndr/samr.h"
26 #include "../libcli/security/security.h"
28 #include "cmdline_contexts.h"
29 #include "passwd_proto.h"
30 #include "lib/util/smb_strtox.h"
32 #define BIT_BACKEND 0x00000004
33 #define BIT_VERBOSE 0x00000008
34 #define BIT_SPSTYLE 0x00000010
35 #define BIT_CAN_CHANGE 0x00000020
36 #define BIT_MUST_CHANGE 0x00000040
37 #define BIT_USERSIDS 0x00000080
38 #define BIT_FULLNAME 0x00000100
39 #define BIT_HOMEDIR 0x00000200
40 #define BIT_HDIRDRIVE 0x00000400
41 #define BIT_LOGSCRIPT 0x00000800
42 #define BIT_PROFILE 0x00001000
43 #define BIT_MACHINE 0x00002000
44 #define BIT_USERDOMAIN 0x00004000
45 #define BIT_USER 0x00008000
46 #define BIT_LIST 0x00010000
47 #define BIT_MODIFY 0x00020000
48 #define BIT_CREATE 0x00040000
49 #define BIT_DELETE 0x00080000
50 #define BIT_ACCPOLICY 0x00100000
51 #define BIT_ACCPOLVAL 0x00200000
52 #define BIT_ACCTCTRL 0x00400000
53 #define BIT_RESERV_7 0x00800000
54 #define BIT_IMPORT 0x01000000
55 #define BIT_EXPORT 0x02000000
56 #define BIT_FIX_INIT 0x04000000
57 #define BIT_BADPWRESET 0x08000000
58 #define BIT_LOGONHOURS 0x10000000
59 #define BIT_KICKOFFTIME 0x20000000
60 #define BIT_DESCRIPTION 0x40000000
61 #define BIT_PWSETNTHASH 0x80000000
63 #define MASK_ALWAYS_GOOD 0x0000001F
64 #define MASK_USER_GOOD 0xE0405FE0
66 static int get_sid_from_cli_string(struct dom_sid *sid, const char *str_sid)
70 if (!string_to_sid(sid, str_sid)) {
71 /* not a complete sid, may be a RID,
72 * try building a SID */
74 if (sscanf(str_sid, "%u", &rid) != 1) {
75 fprintf(stderr, "Error passed string is not "
76 "a complete SID or RID!\n");
79 sid_compose(sid, get_global_sam_sid(), rid);
85 /*********************************************************
86 Add all currently available users to another db
87 ********************************************************/
89 static int export_database (struct pdb_methods *in,
90 struct pdb_methods *out,
94 struct pdb_search *u_search;
95 struct samr_displayentry userentry;
97 DEBUG(3, ("export_database: username=\"%s\"\n", username ? username : "(NULL)"));
99 u_search = pdb_search_init(talloc_tos(), PDB_USER_SEARCH);
100 if (u_search == NULL) {
101 DEBUG(0, ("pdb_search_init failed\n"));
105 if (!in->search_users(in, u_search, 0)) {
106 DEBUG(0, ("Could not start searching users\n"));
107 TALLOC_FREE(u_search);
111 while (u_search->next_entry(u_search, &userentry)) {
113 struct samu *account;
114 struct dom_sid user_sid;
116 DEBUG(4, ("Processing account %s\n", userentry.account_name));
118 if ((username != NULL)
119 && (strcmp(username, userentry.account_name) != 0)) {
121 * ignore unwanted users
126 user = samu_new(talloc_tos());
128 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
132 sid_compose(&user_sid, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry.rid);
134 status = in->getsampwsid(in, user, &user_sid);
136 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
137 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed: %s\n",
143 account = samu_new(NULL);
144 if (account == NULL) {
145 fprintf(stderr, "export_database: Memory allocation "
148 TALLOC_FREE(u_search);
152 printf("Importing account for %s...", user->username);
153 status = out->getsampwnam(out, account, user->username);
155 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
156 status = out->update_sam_account( out, user );
158 status = out->add_sam_account(out, user);
161 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status) ) {
167 TALLOC_FREE( account );
171 TALLOC_FREE(u_search);
176 /*********************************************************
177 Add all currently available group mappings to another db
178 ********************************************************/
180 static int export_groups (struct pdb_methods *in, struct pdb_methods *out)
182 GROUP_MAP **maps = NULL;
183 size_t i, entries = 0;
186 status = in->enum_group_mapping(in, get_global_sam_sid(),
187 SID_NAME_DOM_GRP, &maps, &entries, False);
189 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status) ) {
190 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to enumerate group map entries.\n");
194 for (i=0; i<entries; i++) {
195 out->add_group_mapping_entry(out, maps[i]);
203 /*********************************************************
204 Reset account policies to their default values and remove marker
205 ********************************************************/
207 static int reinit_account_policies (void)
211 for (i=1; decode_account_policy_name(i) != NULL; i++) {
212 uint32_t policy_value;
213 if (!account_policy_get_default(i, &policy_value)) {
214 fprintf(stderr, "Can't get default account policy\n");
217 if (!account_policy_set(i, policy_value)) {
218 fprintf(stderr, "Can't set account policy in tdb\n");
227 /*********************************************************
228 Add all currently available account policy from tdb to one backend
229 ********************************************************/
231 static int export_account_policies (struct pdb_methods *in, struct pdb_methods *out)
235 for ( i=1; decode_account_policy_name(i) != NULL; i++ ) {
236 uint32_t policy_value;
239 status = in->get_account_policy(in, i, &policy_value);
241 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status) ) {
242 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get account policy from %s\n", in->name);
246 status = out->set_account_policy(out, i, policy_value);
248 if ( NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(status) ) {
249 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to migrate account policy to %s\n", out->name);
258 /*********************************************************
259 Print info from sam structure
260 **********************************************************/
262 static int print_sam_info (struct samu *sam_pwent, bool verbosity, bool smbpwdstyle)
267 /* TODO: check if entry is a user or a workstation */
268 if (!sam_pwent) return -1;
272 const uint8_t *hours;
273 struct dom_sid_buf buf;
275 printf ("Unix username: %s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
276 printf ("NT username: %s\n", pdb_get_nt_username(sam_pwent));
277 printf ("Account Flags: %s\n", pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent), NEW_PW_FORMAT_SPACE_PADDED_LEN));
278 printf ("User SID: %s\n",
279 dom_sid_str_buf(pdb_get_user_sid(sam_pwent), &buf));
280 printf ("Primary Group SID: %s\n",
281 dom_sid_str_buf(pdb_get_group_sid(sam_pwent), &buf));
282 printf ("Full Name: %s\n", pdb_get_fullname(sam_pwent));
283 printf ("Home Directory: %s\n", pdb_get_homedir(sam_pwent));
284 printf ("HomeDir Drive: %s\n", pdb_get_dir_drive(sam_pwent));
285 printf ("Logon Script: %s\n", pdb_get_logon_script(sam_pwent));
286 printf ("Profile Path: %s\n", pdb_get_profile_path(sam_pwent));
287 printf ("Domain: %s\n", pdb_get_domain(sam_pwent));
288 printf ("Account desc: %s\n", pdb_get_acct_desc(sam_pwent));
289 printf ("Workstations: %s\n", pdb_get_workstations(sam_pwent));
290 printf ("Munged dial: %s\n", pdb_get_munged_dial(sam_pwent));
292 tmp = pdb_get_logon_time(sam_pwent);
293 printf ("Logon time: %s\n",
294 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
296 tmp = pdb_get_logoff_time(sam_pwent);
297 printf ("Logoff time: %s\n",
298 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
300 tmp = pdb_get_kickoff_time(sam_pwent);
301 printf ("Kickoff time: %s\n",
302 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
304 tmp = pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sam_pwent);
305 printf ("Password last set: %s\n",
306 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
308 tmp = pdb_get_pass_can_change_time(sam_pwent);
309 printf ("Password can change: %s\n",
310 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
312 tmp = pdb_get_pass_must_change_time(sam_pwent);
313 printf ("Password must change: %s\n",
314 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
316 tmp = pdb_get_bad_password_time(sam_pwent);
317 printf ("Last bad password : %s\n",
318 tmp ? http_timestring(talloc_tos(), tmp) : "0");
319 printf ("Bad password count : %d\n",
320 pdb_get_bad_password_count(sam_pwent));
322 hours = pdb_get_hours(sam_pwent);
323 pdb_sethexhours(temp, hours);
324 printf ("Logon hours : %s\n", temp);
326 pdb_sethexpwd(temp, pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
327 printf ("LM hash : %s\n", temp);
328 pdb_sethexpwd(temp, pdb_get_nt_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
329 printf ("NT hash : %s\n", temp);
332 } else if (smbpwdstyle) {
336 uid = nametouid(pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
337 pdb_sethexpwd(lm_passwd, pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
338 pdb_sethexpwd(nt_passwd, pdb_get_nt_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
340 printf("%s:%lu:%s:%s:%s:LCT-%08X:\n",
341 pdb_get_username(sam_pwent),
345 pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent),NEW_PW_FORMAT_SPACE_PADDED_LEN),
346 (uint32_t)convert_time_t_to_uint32_t(pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sam_pwent)));
348 uid = nametouid(pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
349 printf ("%s:%lu:%s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent), (unsigned long)uid,
350 pdb_get_fullname(sam_pwent));
356 /*********************************************************
357 Get an Print User Info
358 **********************************************************/
360 static int print_user_info(const char *username,
361 bool verbosity, bool smbpwdstyle)
363 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
367 sam_pwent = samu_new(NULL);
372 bret = pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, username);
374 fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
375 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
379 ret = print_sam_info(sam_pwent, verbosity, smbpwdstyle);
381 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
385 /*********************************************************
387 **********************************************************/
388 static int print_users_list(bool verbosity, bool smbpwdstyle)
390 struct pdb_search *u_search;
391 struct samr_displayentry userentry;
392 struct samu *sam_pwent;
394 struct dom_sid user_sid;
398 tosctx = talloc_tos();
400 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
404 u_search = pdb_search_users(tosctx, 0);
406 DEBUG(0, ("User Search failed!\n"));
411 while (u_search->next_entry(u_search, &userentry)) {
413 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
414 if (sam_pwent == NULL) {
415 DEBUG(0, ("talloc failed\n"));
420 sid_compose(&user_sid, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry.rid);
422 bret = pdb_getsampwsid(sam_pwent, &user_sid);
424 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed\n"));
425 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
430 printf ("---------------\n");
432 print_sam_info(sam_pwent, verbosity, smbpwdstyle);
433 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
443 /*********************************************************
444 Fix a list of Users for uninitialised passwords
445 **********************************************************/
446 static int fix_users_list(void)
448 struct pdb_search *u_search;
449 struct samr_displayentry userentry;
450 struct samu *sam_pwent;
452 struct dom_sid user_sid;
457 tosctx = talloc_tos();
459 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
463 u_search = pdb_search_users(tosctx, 0);
465 fprintf(stderr, "User Search failed!\n");
470 while (u_search->next_entry(u_search, &userentry)) {
472 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
473 if (sam_pwent == NULL) {
474 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
479 sid_compose(&user_sid, get_global_sam_sid(), userentry.rid);
481 bret = pdb_getsampwsid(sam_pwent, &user_sid);
483 DEBUG(2, ("getsampwsid failed\n"));
484 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
488 status = pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent);
489 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
490 printf("Update of user %s failed!\n",
491 pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
493 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
503 /*********************************************************
505 **********************************************************/
507 static int set_user_info(const char *username, const char *fullname,
508 const char *homedir, const char *acct_desc,
509 const char *drive, const char *script,
510 const char *profile, const char *account_control,
511 const char *user_sid, const char *user_domain,
512 const bool badpw, const bool hours,
513 const char *kickoff_time, const char *str_hex_pwd)
515 bool updated_autolock = False, updated_badpw = False;
516 struct samu *sam_pwent;
517 uint8_t hours_array[MAX_HOURS_LEN];
520 uint32_t not_settable;
522 struct dom_sid u_sid;
525 sam_pwent = samu_new(NULL);
530 ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, username);
532 fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
533 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
538 hours_len = pdb_get_hours_len(sam_pwent);
539 memset(hours_array, 0xff, hours_len);
541 pdb_set_hours(sam_pwent, hours_array, hours_len, PDB_CHANGED);
544 if (!pdb_update_autolock_flag(sam_pwent, &updated_autolock)) {
545 DEBUG(2,("pdb_update_autolock_flag failed.\n"));
548 if (!pdb_update_bad_password_count(sam_pwent, &updated_badpw)) {
549 DEBUG(2,("pdb_update_bad_password_count failed.\n"));
553 pdb_set_fullname(sam_pwent, fullname, PDB_CHANGED);
555 pdb_set_acct_desc(sam_pwent, acct_desc, PDB_CHANGED);
557 pdb_set_homedir(sam_pwent, homedir, PDB_CHANGED);
559 pdb_set_dir_drive(sam_pwent,drive, PDB_CHANGED);
561 pdb_set_logon_script(sam_pwent, script, PDB_CHANGED);
563 pdb_set_profile_path (sam_pwent, profile, PDB_CHANGED);
565 pdb_set_domain(sam_pwent, user_domain, PDB_CHANGED);
567 if (account_control) {
568 not_settable = ~(ACB_DISABLED | ACB_HOMDIRREQ |
569 ACB_PWNOTREQ | ACB_PWNOEXP | ACB_AUTOLOCK);
571 new_flags = pdb_decode_acct_ctrl(account_control);
573 if (new_flags & not_settable) {
574 fprintf(stderr, "Can only set [NDHLX] flags\n");
575 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
579 acb_flags = pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent);
581 pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent,
582 (acb_flags & not_settable) | new_flags,
586 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&u_sid, user_sid)) {
587 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
590 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &u_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
594 pdb_set_bad_password_count(sam_pwent, 0, PDB_CHANGED);
595 pdb_set_bad_password_time(sam_pwent, 0, PDB_CHANGED);
599 time_t value = get_time_t_max();
601 if (strcmp(kickoff_time, "never") != 0) {
605 num = smb_strtoul(kickoff_time,
609 SMB_STR_FULL_STR_CONV);
611 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse kickoff time\n");
615 value = convert_uint32_t_to_time_t(num);
618 pdb_set_kickoff_time(sam_pwent, value, PDB_CHANGED);
621 unsigned char new_nt_p16[NT_HASH_LEN];
622 if(strlen(str_hex_pwd) != (NT_HASH_LEN *2)){
623 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid hash\n");
627 pdb_gethexpwd(str_hex_pwd, new_nt_p16);
629 if (!pdb_set_nt_passwd (sam_pwent, new_nt_p16 , PDB_CHANGED)) {
630 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set password from nt-hash\n");
634 if (!pdb_set_pass_last_set_time (sam_pwent, time(NULL), PDB_CHANGED)){
635 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set last password set time\n");
638 if (!pdb_update_history(sam_pwent, new_nt_p16)){
639 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to update password history\n");
644 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent))) {
646 print_user_info(username, True, (str_hex_pwd != NULL ));
648 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to modify entry!\n");
649 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
652 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
656 static int set_machine_info(const char *machinename,
657 const char *account_control,
658 const char *machine_sid)
660 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
663 uint32_t not_settable;
665 struct dom_sid m_sid;
670 len = strlen(machinename);
672 fprintf(stderr, "No machine name given\n");
676 tosctx = talloc_tos();
678 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
682 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
687 if (machinename[len-1] == '$') {
688 name = talloc_strdup(sam_pwent, machinename);
690 name = talloc_asprintf(sam_pwent, "%s$", machinename);
693 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
694 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
698 if (!strlower_m(name)) {
699 fprintf(stderr, "strlower_m %s failed\n", name);
700 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
704 ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, name);
706 fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
707 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
711 if (account_control) {
712 not_settable = ~(ACB_DISABLED);
714 new_flags = pdb_decode_acct_ctrl(account_control);
716 if (new_flags & not_settable) {
717 fprintf(stderr, "Can only set [D] flags\n");
718 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
722 acb_flags = pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent);
724 pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent,
725 (acb_flags & not_settable) | new_flags,
729 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&m_sid, machine_sid)) {
730 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
733 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &m_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
736 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent))) {
737 print_user_info(name, True, False);
739 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to modify entry!\n");
740 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
743 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
747 /*********************************************************
749 **********************************************************/
750 static int new_user(const char *username, const char *fullname,
751 const char *homedir, const char *drive,
752 const char *script, const char *profile,
753 char *user_sid, bool stdin_get)
755 char *pwd1 = NULL, *pwd2 = NULL;
756 char *err = NULL, *msg = NULL;
757 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
760 struct dom_sid u_sid;
764 tosctx = talloc_tos();
766 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
771 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&u_sid, user_sid)) {
772 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
777 pwd1 = get_pass( "new password:", stdin_get);
779 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read passwords.\n");
782 pwd2 = get_pass( "retype new password:", stdin_get);
784 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read passwords.\n");
787 ret = strcmp(pwd1, pwd2);
789 fprintf (stderr, "Passwords do not match!\n");
793 flags = LOCAL_ADD_USER | LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
795 status = local_password_change(username, flags, pwd1, &err, &msg);
796 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
797 if (err) fprintf(stderr, "%s", err);
802 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
804 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
809 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, username)) {
810 fprintf(stderr, "User %s not found!\n", username);
816 pdb_set_fullname(sam_pwent, fullname, PDB_CHANGED);
818 pdb_set_homedir(sam_pwent, homedir, PDB_CHANGED);
820 pdb_set_dir_drive(sam_pwent, drive, PDB_CHANGED);
822 pdb_set_logon_script(sam_pwent, script, PDB_CHANGED);
824 pdb_set_profile_path(sam_pwent, profile, PDB_CHANGED);
826 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &u_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
828 status = pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent);
829 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
831 "Failed to modify entry for user %s.!\n",
837 print_user_info(username, True, False);
841 if (pwd1) memset(pwd1, 0, strlen(pwd1));
842 if (pwd2) memset(pwd2, 0, strlen(pwd2));
847 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
851 /*********************************************************
853 **********************************************************/
855 static int new_machine(const char *machinename, char *machine_sid)
857 char *err = NULL, *msg = NULL;
858 struct samu *sam_pwent = NULL;
861 struct dom_sid m_sid;
868 len = strlen(machinename);
870 fprintf(stderr, "No machine name given\n");
874 tosctx = talloc_tos();
876 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
881 if (get_sid_from_cli_string(&m_sid, machine_sid)) {
882 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse SID\n");
887 compatpwd = talloc_strdup(tosctx, machinename);
889 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
893 if (machinename[len-1] == '$') {
894 name = talloc_strdup(tosctx, machinename);
895 compatpwd[len-1] = '\0';
897 name = talloc_asprintf(tosctx, "%s$", machinename);
900 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
904 if (!strlower_m(name)) {
905 fprintf(stderr, "strlower_m %s failed\n", name);
909 flags = LOCAL_ADD_USER | LOCAL_TRUST_ACCOUNT | LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
911 status = local_password_change(name, flags, compatpwd, &err, &msg);
913 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
914 if (err) fprintf(stderr, "%s", err);
918 sam_pwent = samu_new(tosctx);
920 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
925 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(sam_pwent, name)) {
926 fprintf(stderr, "Machine %s not found!\n", name);
932 pdb_set_user_sid(sam_pwent, &m_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
934 status = pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent);
935 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
937 "Failed to modify entry for %s.!\n", name);
942 print_user_info(name, True, False);
948 TALLOC_FREE(sam_pwent);
952 /*********************************************************
954 **********************************************************/
956 static int delete_user_entry(const char *username)
958 struct samu *samaccount;
960 samaccount = samu_new(NULL);
962 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
966 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(samaccount, username)) {
968 "user %s does not exist in the passdb\n", username);
969 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
973 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_delete_sam_account(samaccount))) {
974 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to delete user %s\n", username);
975 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
979 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
983 /*********************************************************
985 **********************************************************/
987 static int delete_machine_entry(const char *machinename)
989 struct samu *samaccount = NULL;
992 if (strlen(machinename) == 0) {
993 fprintf(stderr, "No machine name given\n");
997 samaccount = samu_new(NULL);
999 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
1003 if (machinename[strlen(machinename)-1] != '$') {
1004 name = talloc_asprintf(samaccount, "%s$", machinename);
1009 if (!pdb_getsampwnam(samaccount, name)) {
1011 "machine %s does not exist in the passdb\n", name);
1012 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
1016 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_delete_sam_account(samaccount))) {
1017 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to delete machine %s\n", name);
1018 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
1022 TALLOC_FREE(samaccount);
1026 /*********************************************************
1028 **********************************************************/
1030 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
1032 static int list_users = False;
1033 static int verbose = False;
1034 static int spstyle = False;
1035 static int machine = False;
1036 static int add_user = False;
1037 static int delete_user = False;
1038 static int modify_user = False;
1039 uint32_t setparms, checkparms;
1041 static char *full_name = NULL;
1042 static char *acct_desc = NULL;
1043 static const char *user_name = NULL;
1044 static char *home_dir = NULL;
1045 static char *home_drive = NULL;
1046 static const char *backend = NULL;
1047 static char *backend_in = NULL;
1048 static char *backend_out = NULL;
1049 static int transfer_groups = False;
1050 static int transfer_account_policies = False;
1051 static int reset_account_policies = False;
1052 static int force_initialised_password = False;
1053 static char *logon_script = NULL;
1054 static char *profile_path = NULL;
1055 static char *user_domain = NULL;
1056 static char *account_control = NULL;
1057 static char *account_policy = NULL;
1058 static char *user_sid = NULL;
1059 static char *machine_sid = NULL;
1060 static long int account_policy_value = 0;
1061 bool account_policy_value_set = False;
1062 static int badpw_reset = False;
1063 static int hours_reset = False;
1064 static char *pwd_time_format = NULL;
1065 static int pw_from_stdin = False;
1066 struct pdb_methods *bin, *bout;
1067 static char *kickoff_time = NULL;
1068 static char *str_hex_pwd = NULL;
1069 TALLOC_CTX *frame = talloc_stackframe();
1073 struct poptOption long_options[] = {
1075 {"list", 'L', POPT_ARG_NONE, &list_users, 0, "list all users", NULL},
1076 {"verbose", 'v', POPT_ARG_NONE, &verbose, 0, "be verbose", NULL },
1077 {"smbpasswd-style", 'w',POPT_ARG_NONE, &spstyle, 0, "give output in smbpasswd style", NULL},
1078 {"user", 'u', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_name, 0, "use username", "USER" },
1079 {"account-desc", 'N', POPT_ARG_STRING, &acct_desc, 0, "set account description", NULL},
1080 {"fullname", 'f', POPT_ARG_STRING, &full_name, 0, "set full name", NULL},
1081 {"homedir", 'h', POPT_ARG_STRING, &home_dir, 0, "set home directory", NULL},
1082 {"drive", 'D', POPT_ARG_STRING, &home_drive, 0, "set home drive", NULL},
1083 {"script", 'S', POPT_ARG_STRING, &logon_script, 0, "set logon script", NULL},
1084 {"profile", 'p', POPT_ARG_STRING, &profile_path, 0, "set profile path", NULL},
1085 {"domain", 'I', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_domain, 0, "set a users' domain", NULL},
1086 {"user SID", 'U', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_sid, 0, "set user SID or RID", NULL},
1087 {"machine SID", 'M', POPT_ARG_STRING, &machine_sid, 0, "set machine SID or RID", NULL},
1088 {"create", 'a', POPT_ARG_NONE, &add_user, 0, "create user", NULL},
1089 {"modify", 'r', POPT_ARG_NONE, &modify_user, 0, "modify user", NULL},
1090 {"machine", 'm', POPT_ARG_NONE, &machine, 0, "account is a machine account", NULL},
1091 {"delete", 'x', POPT_ARG_NONE, &delete_user, 0, "delete user", NULL},
1092 {"backend", 'b', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend, 0, "use different passdb backend as default backend", NULL},
1093 {"import", 'i', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend_in, 0, "import user accounts from this backend", NULL},
1094 {"export", 'e', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend_out, 0, "export user accounts to this backend", NULL},
1095 {"group", 'g', POPT_ARG_NONE, &transfer_groups, 0, "use -i and -e for groups", NULL},
1096 {"policies", 'y', POPT_ARG_NONE, &transfer_account_policies, 0, "use -i and -e to move account policies between backends", NULL},
1097 {"policies-reset", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &reset_account_policies, 0, "restore default policies", NULL},
1098 {"account-policy", 'P', POPT_ARG_STRING, &account_policy, 0,"value of an account policy (like maximum password age)",NULL},
1099 {"value", 'C', POPT_ARG_LONG, &account_policy_value, 'C',"set the account policy to this value", NULL},
1100 {"account-control", 'c', POPT_ARG_STRING, &account_control, 0, "Values of account control", NULL},
1101 {"force-initialized-passwords", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &force_initialised_password, 0, "Force initialization of corrupt password strings in a passdb backend", NULL},
1102 {"bad-password-count-reset", 'z', POPT_ARG_NONE, &badpw_reset, 0, "reset bad password count", NULL},
1103 {"logon-hours-reset", 'Z', POPT_ARG_NONE, &hours_reset, 0, "reset logon hours", NULL},
1104 {"time-format", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING, &pwd_time_format, 0, "The time format for time parameters", NULL },
1105 {"password-from-stdin", 't', POPT_ARG_NONE, &pw_from_stdin, 0, "get password from standard in", NULL},
1106 {"kickoff-time", 'K', POPT_ARG_STRING, &kickoff_time, 0, "set the kickoff time", NULL},
1107 {"set-nt-hash", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING, &str_hex_pwd, 0, "set password from nt-hash", NULL},
1117 ok = samba_cmdline_init(frame,
1118 SAMBA_CMDLINE_CONFIG_CLIENT,
1119 false /* require_smbconf */);
1121 DBG_ERR("Failed to init cmdline parser!\n");
1126 pc = samba_popt_get_context(getprogname(),
1130 POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST);
1132 DBG_ERR("Failed to setup popt context!\n");
1137 while((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
1140 account_policy_value_set = True;
1142 case POPT_ERROR_BADOPT:
1143 fprintf(stderr, "\nInvalid option %s: %s\n\n",
1144 poptBadOption(pc, 0), poptStrerror(opt));
1145 poptPrintUsage(pc, stderr, 0);
1150 poptGetArg(pc); /* Drop argv[0], the program name */
1152 if (user_name == NULL) {
1153 if (poptPeekArg(pc)) {
1154 user_name = talloc_strdup(frame, poptGetArg(pc));
1155 if (user_name == NULL) {
1156 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
1163 setparms = (backend ? BIT_BACKEND : 0) +
1164 (verbose ? BIT_VERBOSE : 0) +
1165 (spstyle ? BIT_SPSTYLE : 0) +
1166 (full_name ? BIT_FULLNAME : 0) +
1167 (home_dir ? BIT_HOMEDIR : 0) +
1168 (home_drive ? BIT_HDIRDRIVE : 0) +
1169 (logon_script ? BIT_LOGSCRIPT : 0) +
1170 (profile_path ? BIT_PROFILE : 0) +
1171 (user_domain ? BIT_USERDOMAIN : 0) +
1172 (machine ? BIT_MACHINE : 0) +
1173 (user_name ? BIT_USER : 0) +
1174 (list_users ? BIT_LIST : 0) +
1175 (force_initialised_password ? BIT_FIX_INIT : 0) +
1176 (user_sid ? BIT_USERSIDS : 0) +
1177 (machine_sid ? BIT_USERSIDS : 0) +
1178 (modify_user ? BIT_MODIFY : 0) +
1179 (add_user ? BIT_CREATE : 0) +
1180 (delete_user ? BIT_DELETE : 0) +
1181 (account_control ? BIT_ACCTCTRL : 0) +
1182 (account_policy ? BIT_ACCPOLICY : 0) +
1183 (account_policy_value_set ? BIT_ACCPOLVAL : 0) +
1184 (backend_in ? BIT_IMPORT : 0) +
1185 (backend_out ? BIT_EXPORT : 0) +
1186 (badpw_reset ? BIT_BADPWRESET : 0) +
1187 (hours_reset ? BIT_LOGONHOURS : 0) +
1188 (kickoff_time ? BIT_KICKOFFTIME : 0) +
1189 (str_hex_pwd ? BIT_PWSETNTHASH : 0 ) +
1190 (acct_desc ? BIT_DESCRIPTION : 0);
1193 if (setparms & BIT_BACKEND) {
1194 /* HACK: set the global passdb backend by overwriting globals.
1195 * This way we can use regular pdb functions for default
1196 * operations that do not involve passdb migrations */
1197 lp_set_cmdline("passdb backend", backend);
1199 backend = lp_passdb_backend();
1202 if (!initialize_password_db(False, NULL)) {
1203 fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize passdb backend.\n");
1207 /* the lowest bit options are always accepted */
1208 checkparms = setparms & ~MASK_ALWAYS_GOOD;
1210 if (checkparms & BIT_FIX_INIT) {
1211 poptFreeContext(pc);
1212 return fix_users_list();
1215 /* account policy operations */
1216 if ((checkparms & BIT_ACCPOLICY) && !(checkparms & ~(BIT_ACCPOLICY + BIT_ACCPOLVAL))) {
1218 enum pdb_policy_type field = account_policy_name_to_typenum(account_policy);
1223 account_policy_names_list(talloc_tos(), &names, &count);
1224 fprintf(stderr, "No account policy by that name!\n");
1226 fprintf(stderr, "Account policy names are:\n");
1227 for (i = 0; i < count ; i++) {
1228 d_fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", names[i]);
1234 if (!pdb_get_account_policy(field, &value)) {
1235 fprintf(stderr, "valid account policy, but unable to fetch value!\n");
1236 if (!account_policy_value_set)
1239 printf("account policy \"%s\" description: %s\n", account_policy, account_policy_get_desc(field));
1240 if (account_policy_value_set) {
1241 printf("account policy \"%s\" value was: %u\n", account_policy, value);
1242 if (!pdb_set_account_policy(field, account_policy_value)) {
1243 fprintf(stderr, "valid account policy, but unable to set value!\n");
1246 printf("account policy \"%s\" value is now: %lu\n", account_policy, account_policy_value);
1249 printf("account policy \"%s\" value is: %u\n", account_policy, value);
1254 if (reset_account_policies) {
1255 if (reinit_account_policies()) {
1262 /* import and export operations */
1264 if (((checkparms & BIT_IMPORT) ||
1265 (checkparms & BIT_EXPORT)) &&
1266 !(checkparms & ~(BIT_IMPORT +BIT_EXPORT +BIT_USER))) {
1268 poptFreeContext(pc);
1271 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bin, backend_in);
1273 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bin, backend);
1276 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
1277 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to initialize %s.\n",
1278 backend_in ? backend_in : backend);
1283 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bout, backend_out);
1285 status = make_pdb_method_name(&bout, backend);
1288 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
1289 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to initialize %s.\n",
1290 backend_out ? backend_out : backend);
1294 if (transfer_account_policies) {
1296 if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER)) {
1297 return export_account_policies(bin, bout);
1300 } else if (transfer_groups) {
1302 if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER)) {
1303 return export_groups(bin, bout);
1307 return export_database(bin, bout,
1308 (checkparms & BIT_USER) ? user_name : NULL);
1312 /* if BIT_USER is defined but nothing else then threat it as -l -u for compatibility */
1313 /* fake up BIT_LIST if only BIT_USER is defined */
1314 if ((checkparms & BIT_USER) && !(checkparms & ~BIT_USER)) {
1315 checkparms += BIT_LIST;
1318 /* modify flag is optional to maintain backwards compatibility */
1319 /* fake up BIT_MODIFY if BIT_USER and at least one of MASK_USER_GOOD is defined */
1320 if (!((checkparms & ~MASK_USER_GOOD) & ~BIT_USER) && (checkparms & MASK_USER_GOOD)) {
1321 checkparms += BIT_MODIFY;
1324 /* list users operations */
1325 if (checkparms & BIT_LIST) {
1326 if (!(checkparms & ~BIT_LIST)) {
1327 poptFreeContext(pc);
1328 return print_users_list(verbose, spstyle);
1330 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_USER + BIT_LIST))) {
1331 poptFreeContext(pc);
1332 return print_user_info(user_name, verbose, spstyle);
1336 /* mask out users options */
1337 checkparms &= ~MASK_USER_GOOD;
1339 /* if bad password count is reset, we must be modifying */
1340 if (checkparms & BIT_BADPWRESET) {
1341 checkparms |= BIT_MODIFY;
1342 checkparms &= ~BIT_BADPWRESET;
1345 /* if logon hours is reset, must modify */
1346 if (checkparms & BIT_LOGONHOURS) {
1347 checkparms |= BIT_MODIFY;
1348 checkparms &= ~BIT_LOGONHOURS;
1351 /* account operation */
1352 if ((checkparms & BIT_CREATE) || (checkparms & BIT_MODIFY) || (checkparms & BIT_DELETE)) {
1353 /* check use of -u option */
1354 if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER)) {
1355 fprintf (stderr, "Username not specified! (use -u option)\n");
1356 poptFreeContext(pc);
1360 /* account creation operations */
1361 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_CREATE + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
1362 poptFreeContext(pc);
1363 if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
1364 return new_machine(user_name, machine_sid);
1366 return new_user(user_name, full_name,
1367 home_dir, home_drive,
1368 logon_script, profile_path,
1369 user_sid, pw_from_stdin);
1373 /* account deletion operations */
1374 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_DELETE + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
1375 poptFreeContext(pc);
1376 if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
1377 return delete_machine_entry(user_name);
1379 return delete_user_entry(user_name);
1383 /* account modification operations */
1384 if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_MODIFY + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
1385 poptFreeContext(pc);
1386 if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
1387 return set_machine_info(user_name,
1391 return set_user_info(user_name, full_name,
1392 home_dir, acct_desc,
1393 home_drive, logon_script,
1394 profile_path, account_control,
1395 user_sid, user_domain,
1396 badpw_reset, hours_reset,
1397 kickoff_time, str_hex_pwd);
1402 if (setparms >= 0x20) {
1403 fprintf (stderr, "Incompatible or insufficient options on command line!\n");
1405 poptPrintHelp(pc, stderr, 0);
1407 poptFreeContext(pc);