2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 client connect/disconnect routines
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1994-1998
5 Copyright (C) Gerald (Jerry) Carter 2004
6 Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2007
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 /********************************************************************
27 DFS paths are *always* of the form \server\share\<pathname> (the \ characters
28 are not C escaped here).
30 - but if we're using POSIX paths then <pathname> may contain
31 '/' separators, not '\\' separators. So cope with '\\' or '/'
32 as a separator when looking at the pathname part.... JRA.
33 ********************************************************************/
35 struct client_connection {
36 struct client_connection *prev, *next;
37 struct cli_state *cli;
41 /* global state....globals reek! */
42 int max_protocol = PROTOCOL_NT1;
44 static struct cm_cred_struct {
49 bool fallback_after_kerberos;
53 static void cm_set_password(const char *newpass);
56 static int name_type = 0x20;
58 static struct sockaddr_storage dest_ss;
60 static struct client_connection *connections;
62 static bool cli_check_msdfs_proxy(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
63 struct cli_state *cli,
64 const char *sharename,
72 /********************************************************************
73 Ensure a connection is encrypted.
74 ********************************************************************/
76 NTSTATUS cli_cm_force_encryption(struct cli_state *c,
80 const char *sharename)
82 NTSTATUS status = cli_force_encryption(c,
87 if (NT_STATUS_EQUAL(status,NT_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED)) {
88 d_printf("Encryption required and "
89 "server that doesn't support "
90 "UNIX extensions - failing connect\n");
91 } else if (NT_STATUS_EQUAL(status,NT_STATUS_UNKNOWN_REVISION)) {
92 d_printf("Encryption required and "
93 "can't get UNIX CIFS extensions "
94 "version from server.\n");
95 } else if (NT_STATUS_EQUAL(status,NT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_COMPRESSION)) {
96 d_printf("Encryption required and "
97 "share %s doesn't support "
98 "encryption.\n", sharename);
99 } else if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
100 d_printf("Encryption required and "
101 "setup failed with error %s.\n",
108 /********************************************************************
109 Return a connection to a server.
110 ********************************************************************/
112 static struct cli_state *do_connect(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
118 struct cli_state *c = NULL;
119 struct nmb_name called, calling;
120 const char *server_n;
121 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
124 char *newserver, *newshare;
125 const char *username;
126 const char *password;
129 /* make a copy so we don't modify the global string 'service' */
130 servicename = talloc_strdup(ctx,share);
134 sharename = servicename;
135 if (*sharename == '\\') {
136 server = sharename+2;
137 sharename = strchr_m(server,'\\');
149 make_nmb_name(&calling, global_myname(), 0x0);
150 make_nmb_name(&called , server, name_type);
157 /* have to open a new connection */
158 if (!(c=cli_initialise()) || (cli_set_port(c, port) != port)) {
159 d_printf("Connection to %s failed\n", server_n);
165 status = cli_connect(c, server_n, &ss);
166 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
167 d_printf("Connection to %s failed (Error %s)\n",
174 c->protocol = max_protocol;
175 c->use_kerberos = cm_creds.use_kerberos;
176 c->fallback_after_kerberos = cm_creds.fallback_after_kerberos;
177 cli_setup_signing_state(c, cm_creds.signing_state);
179 if (!cli_session_request(c, &calling, &called)) {
181 d_printf("session request to %s failed (%s)\n",
182 called.name, cli_errstr(c));
185 if ((p=strchr_m(called.name, '.'))) {
189 if (strcmp(called.name, "*SMBSERVER")) {
190 make_nmb_name(&called , "*SMBSERVER", 0x20);
196 DEBUG(4,(" session request ok\n"));
198 if (!cli_negprot(c)) {
199 d_printf("protocol negotiation failed\n");
204 if (!cm_creds.got_pass && !cm_creds.use_kerberos) {
207 label = talloc_asprintf(ctx, "Enter %s's password: ",
209 pass = getpass(label);
211 cm_set_password(pass);
216 username = cm_creds.username ? cm_creds.username : "";
217 password = cm_creds.password ? cm_creds.password : "";
219 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(cli_session_setup(c, username,
220 password, strlen(password),
221 password, strlen(password),
223 /* If a password was not supplied then
224 * try again with a null username. */
225 if (password[0] || !username[0] || cm_creds.use_kerberos ||
226 !NT_STATUS_IS_OK(cli_session_setup(c, "",
230 d_printf("session setup failed: %s\n", cli_errstr(c));
231 if (NT_STATUS_V(cli_nt_error(c)) ==
232 NT_STATUS_V(NT_STATUS_MORE_PROCESSING_REQUIRED))
233 d_printf("did you forget to run kinit?\n");
237 d_printf("Anonymous login successful\n");
240 if ( show_sessetup ) {
241 if (*c->server_domain) {
242 DEBUG(0,("Domain=[%s] OS=[%s] Server=[%s]\n",
243 c->server_domain,c->server_os,c->server_type));
244 } else if (*c->server_os || *c->server_type) {
245 DEBUG(0,("OS=[%s] Server=[%s]\n",
246 c->server_os,c->server_type));
249 DEBUG(4,(" session setup ok\n"));
251 /* here's the fun part....to support 'msdfs proxy' shares
252 (on Samba or windows) we have to issues a TRANS_GET_DFS_REFERRAL
253 here before trying to connect to the original share.
254 check_dfs_proxy() will fail if it is a normal share. */
256 if ((c->capabilities & CAP_DFS) &&
257 cli_check_msdfs_proxy(ctx, c, sharename,
258 &newserver, &newshare,
264 return do_connect(ctx, newserver,
265 newshare, false, force_encrypt);
268 /* must be a normal share */
270 if (!cli_send_tconX(c, sharename, "?????",
271 password, strlen(password)+1)) {
272 d_printf("tree connect failed: %s\n", cli_errstr(c));
278 status = cli_cm_force_encryption(c,
283 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
289 DEBUG(4,(" tconx ok\n"));
293 /****************************************************************************
294 ****************************************************************************/
296 static void cli_cm_set_mntpoint(struct cli_state *c, const char *mnt)
298 struct client_connection *p;
301 for (p=connections,i=0; p; p=p->next,i++) {
302 if (strequal(p->cli->desthost, c->desthost) &&
303 strequal(p->cli->share, c->share)) {
309 char *name = clean_name(NULL, mnt);
313 TALLOC_FREE(p->mount);
314 p->mount = talloc_strdup(p, name);
319 /****************************************************************************
320 ****************************************************************************/
322 const char *cli_cm_get_mntpoint(struct cli_state *c)
324 struct client_connection *p;
327 for (p=connections,i=0; p; p=p->next,i++) {
328 if (strequal(p->cli->desthost, c->desthost) &&
329 strequal(p->cli->share, c->share)) {
340 /********************************************************************
341 Add a new connection to the list
342 ********************************************************************/
344 static struct cli_state *cli_cm_connect(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
345 struct cli_state *referring_cli,
351 struct client_connection *node;
353 /* NB This must be the null context here... JRA. */
354 node = TALLOC_ZERO_ARRAY(NULL, struct client_connection, 1);
359 node->cli = do_connect(ctx, server, share, show_hdr, force_encrypt);
366 DLIST_ADD( connections, node );
368 cli_cm_set_mntpoint(node->cli, "");
370 if (referring_cli && referring_cli->posix_capabilities) {
372 uint32 caplow, caphigh;
373 if (cli_unix_extensions_version(node->cli, &major,
374 &minor, &caplow, &caphigh)) {
375 cli_set_unix_extensions_capabilities(node->cli,
384 /********************************************************************
385 Return a connection to a server.
386 ********************************************************************/
388 static struct cli_state *cli_cm_find(const char *server, const char *share)
390 struct client_connection *p;
392 for (p=connections; p; p=p->next) {
393 if ( strequal(server, p->cli->desthost) &&
394 strequal(share,p->cli->share)) {
402 /****************************************************************************
403 Open a client connection to a \\server\share. Set's the current *cli
404 global variable as a side-effect (but only if the connection is successful).
405 ****************************************************************************/
407 struct cli_state *cli_cm_open(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
408 struct cli_state *referring_cli,
416 /* try to reuse an existing connection */
418 c = cli_cm_find(server, share);
420 c = cli_cm_connect(ctx, referring_cli,
421 server, share, show_hdr, force_encrypt);
427 /****************************************************************************
428 ****************************************************************************/
430 void cli_cm_shutdown(void)
432 struct client_connection *p, *x;
434 for (p=connections; p;) {
435 cli_shutdown(p->cli);
446 /****************************************************************************
447 ****************************************************************************/
449 void cli_cm_display(void)
451 struct client_connection *p;
454 for ( p=connections,i=0; p; p=p->next,i++ ) {
455 d_printf("%d:\tserver=%s, share=%s\n",
456 i, p->cli->desthost, p->cli->share );
460 /****************************************************************************
461 ****************************************************************************/
463 static void cm_set_password(const char *newpass)
465 SAFE_FREE(cm_creds.password);
466 cm_creds.password = SMB_STRDUP(newpass);
467 if (cm_creds.password) {
468 cm_creds.got_pass = true;
472 /****************************************************************************
473 ****************************************************************************/
475 void cli_cm_set_credentials(void)
477 SAFE_FREE(cm_creds.username);
478 cm_creds.username = SMB_STRDUP(get_cmdline_auth_info_username());
480 if (get_cmdline_auth_info_got_pass()) {
481 cm_set_password(get_cmdline_auth_info_password());
484 cm_creds.use_kerberos = get_cmdline_auth_info_use_kerberos();
485 cm_creds.fallback_after_kerberos = false;
486 cm_creds.signing_state = get_cmdline_auth_info_signing_state();
489 /****************************************************************************
490 ****************************************************************************/
492 void cli_cm_set_port(int port_number)
497 /****************************************************************************
498 ****************************************************************************/
500 void cli_cm_set_dest_name_type(int type)
505 /****************************************************************************
506 ****************************************************************************/
508 void cli_cm_set_signing_state(int state)
510 cm_creds.signing_state = state;
513 /****************************************************************************
514 ****************************************************************************/
516 void cli_cm_set_username(const char *username)
518 SAFE_FREE(cm_creds.username);
519 cm_creds.username = SMB_STRDUP(username);
522 /****************************************************************************
523 ****************************************************************************/
525 void cli_cm_set_password(const char *newpass)
527 SAFE_FREE(cm_creds.password);
528 cm_creds.password = SMB_STRDUP(newpass);
529 if (cm_creds.password) {
530 cm_creds.got_pass = true;
534 /****************************************************************************
535 ****************************************************************************/
537 void cli_cm_set_use_kerberos(void)
539 cm_creds.use_kerberos = true;
542 /****************************************************************************
543 ****************************************************************************/
545 void cli_cm_set_fallback_after_kerberos(void)
547 cm_creds.fallback_after_kerberos = true;
550 /****************************************************************************
551 ****************************************************************************/
553 void cli_cm_set_dest_ss(struct sockaddr_storage *pss)
559 /**********************************************************************
560 split a dfs path into the server, share name, and extrapath components
561 **********************************************************************/
563 static void split_dfs_path(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
564 const char *nodepath,
574 *pp_extrapath = NULL;
576 path = talloc_strdup(ctx, nodepath);
581 if ( path[0] != '\\' ) {
585 p = strchr_m( path + 1, '\\' );
593 /* Look for any extra/deep path */
594 q = strchr_m(p, '\\');
598 *pp_extrapath = talloc_strdup(ctx, q);
600 *pp_extrapath = talloc_strdup(ctx, "");
603 *pp_share = talloc_strdup(ctx, p);
604 *pp_server = talloc_strdup(ctx, &path[1]);
607 /****************************************************************************
608 Return the original path truncated at the directory component before
609 the first wildcard character. Trust the caller to provide a NULL
611 ****************************************************************************/
613 static char *clean_path(TALLOC_CTX *ctx, const char *path)
619 /* No absolute paths. */
620 while (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP(*path)) {
624 path_out = talloc_strdup(ctx, path);
629 p1 = strchr_m(path_out, '*');
630 p2 = strchr_m(path_out, '?');
642 /* Now go back to the start of this component. */
643 p1 = strrchr_m(path_out, '/');
644 p2 = strrchr_m(path_out, '\\');
651 /* Strip any trailing separator */
653 len = strlen(path_out);
654 if ( (len > 0) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP(path_out[len-1])) {
655 path_out[len-1] = '\0';
661 /****************************************************************************
662 ****************************************************************************/
664 static char *cli_dfs_make_full_path(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
665 struct cli_state *cli,
668 char path_sep = '\\';
670 /* Ensure the extrapath doesn't start with a separator. */
671 while (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP(*dir)) {
675 if (cli->posix_capabilities & CIFS_UNIX_POSIX_PATHNAMES_CAP) {
678 return talloc_asprintf(ctx, "%c%s%c%s%c%s",
687 /********************************************************************
688 check for dfs referral
689 ********************************************************************/
691 static bool cli_dfs_check_error( struct cli_state *cli, NTSTATUS status )
693 uint32 flgs2 = SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_flg2);
695 /* only deal with DS when we negotiated NT_STATUS codes and UNICODE */
697 if (!((flgs2&FLAGS2_32_BIT_ERROR_CODES) &&
698 (flgs2&FLAGS2_UNICODE_STRINGS)))
701 if (NT_STATUS_EQUAL(status, NT_STATUS(IVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_rcls))))
707 /********************************************************************
708 Get the dfs referral link.
709 ********************************************************************/
711 bool cli_dfs_get_referral(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
712 struct cli_state *cli,
714 CLIENT_DFS_REFERRAL**refs,
718 unsigned int data_len = 0;
719 unsigned int param_len = 0;
720 uint16 setup = TRANSACT2_GET_DFS_REFERRAL;
722 char *rparam=NULL, *rdata=NULL;
725 size_t pathlen = 2*(strlen(path)+1);
726 uint16 num_referrals;
727 CLIENT_DFS_REFERRAL *referrals = NULL;
733 param = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY(char, 2+pathlen+2);
737 SSVAL(param, 0, 0x03); /* max referral level */
740 p += clistr_push(cli, p, path, pathlen, STR_TERMINATE);
741 param_len = PTR_DIFF(p, param);
743 if (!cli_send_trans(cli, SMBtrans2,
745 -1, 0, /* fid, flags */
746 &setup, 1, 0, /* setup, length, max */
747 param, param_len, 2, /* param, length, max */
748 NULL, 0, cli->max_xmit /* data, length, max */
756 if (!cli_receive_trans(cli, SMBtrans2,
758 &rdata, &data_len)) {
766 endp = rdata + data_len;
768 *consumed = SVAL(rdata, 0);
769 num_referrals = SVAL(rdata, 2);
771 if (num_referrals != 0) {
777 referrals = TALLOC_ARRAY(ctx, CLIENT_DFS_REFERRAL,
783 /* start at the referrals array */
786 for (i=0; i<num_referrals && p < endp; i++) {
790 ref_version = SVAL(p, 0);
791 ref_size = SVAL(p, 2);
792 node_offset = SVAL(p, 16);
794 if (ref_version != 3) {
799 referrals[i].proximity = SVAL(p, 8);
800 referrals[i].ttl = SVAL(p, 10);
802 if (p + node_offset > endp) {
805 clistr_pull_talloc(ctx, cli, &referrals[i].dfspath,
807 STR_TERMINATE|STR_UNICODE );
809 if (!referrals[i].dfspath) {
814 if (i < num_referrals) {
821 *num_refs = num_referrals;
831 /********************************************************************
832 ********************************************************************/
834 bool cli_resolve_path(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
836 struct cli_state *rootcli,
838 struct cli_state **targetcli,
839 char **pp_targetpath)
841 CLIENT_DFS_REFERRAL *refs = NULL;
844 struct cli_state *cli_ipc = NULL;
845 char *dfs_path = NULL;
846 char *cleanpath = NULL;
847 char *extrapath = NULL;
851 struct cli_state *newcli = NULL;
852 char *newpath = NULL;
853 char *newmount = NULL;
855 SMB_STRUCT_STAT sbuf;
858 if ( !rootcli || !path || !targetcli ) {
862 /* Don't do anything if this is not a DFS root. */
864 if ( !rootcli->dfsroot) {
865 *targetcli = rootcli;
866 *pp_targetpath = talloc_strdup(ctx, path);
867 if (!*pp_targetpath) {
875 /* Send a trans2_query_path_info to check for a referral. */
877 cleanpath = clean_path(ctx, path);
882 dfs_path = cli_dfs_make_full_path(ctx, rootcli, cleanpath);
887 if (cli_qpathinfo_basic( rootcli, dfs_path, &sbuf, &attributes)) {
888 /* This is an ordinary path, just return it. */
889 *targetcli = rootcli;
890 *pp_targetpath = talloc_strdup(ctx, path);
891 if (!*pp_targetpath) {
897 /* Special case where client asked for a path that does not exist */
899 if (cli_dfs_check_error(rootcli, NT_STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND)) {
900 *targetcli = rootcli;
901 *pp_targetpath = talloc_strdup(ctx, path);
902 if (!*pp_targetpath) {
908 /* We got an error, check for DFS referral. */
910 if (!cli_dfs_check_error(rootcli, NT_STATUS_PATH_NOT_COVERED)) {
914 /* Check for the referral. */
916 if (!(cli_ipc = cli_cm_open(ctx, rootcli,
919 (rootcli->trans_enc_state != NULL)))) {
923 if (!cli_dfs_get_referral(ctx, cli_ipc, dfs_path, &refs,
924 &num_refs, &consumed) || !num_refs) {
928 /* Just store the first referral for now. */
930 if (!refs[0].dfspath) {
933 split_dfs_path(ctx, refs[0].dfspath, &server, &share, &extrapath );
935 if (!server || !share) {
939 /* Make sure to recreate the original string including any wildcards. */
941 dfs_path = cli_dfs_make_full_path(ctx, rootcli, path);
945 pathlen = strlen(dfs_path)*2;
946 consumed = MIN(pathlen, consumed);
947 *pp_targetpath = talloc_strdup(ctx, &dfs_path[consumed/2]);
948 if (!*pp_targetpath) {
951 dfs_path[consumed/2] = '\0';
954 * *pp_targetpath is now the unconsumed part of the path.
955 * dfs_path is now the consumed part of the path
956 * (in \server\share\path format).
959 /* Open the connection to the target server & share */
960 if ((*targetcli = cli_cm_open(ctx, rootcli,
964 (rootcli->trans_enc_state != NULL))) == NULL) {
965 d_printf("Unable to follow dfs referral [\\%s\\%s]\n",
970 if (extrapath && strlen(extrapath) > 0) {
971 *pp_targetpath = talloc_asprintf(ctx,
975 if (!*pp_targetpath) {
980 /* parse out the consumed mount path */
981 /* trim off the \server\share\ */
985 if (*ppath != '\\') {
986 d_printf("cli_resolve_path: "
987 "dfs_path (%s) not in correct format.\n",
992 ppath++; /* Now pointing at start of server name. */
994 if ((ppath = strchr_m( dfs_path, '\\' )) == NULL) {
998 ppath++; /* Now pointing at start of share name. */
1000 if ((ppath = strchr_m( ppath+1, '\\' )) == NULL) {
1004 ppath++; /* Now pointing at path component. */
1006 newmount = talloc_asprintf(ctx, "%s\\%s", mountpt, ppath );
1011 cli_cm_set_mntpoint(*targetcli, newmount);
1013 /* Check for another dfs referral, note that we are not
1014 checking for loops here. */
1016 if (!strequal(*pp_targetpath, "\\") && !strequal(*pp_targetpath, "/")) {
1017 if (cli_resolve_path(ctx,
1024 * When cli_resolve_path returns true here it's always
1025 * returning the complete path in newpath, so we're done
1028 *targetcli = newcli;
1029 *pp_targetpath = newpath;
1036 /* If returning true ensure we return a dfs root full path. */
1037 if ((*targetcli)->dfsroot) {
1038 dfs_path = talloc_strdup(ctx, *pp_targetpath);
1042 *pp_targetpath = cli_dfs_make_full_path(ctx, *targetcli, dfs_path);
1048 /********************************************************************
1049 ********************************************************************/
1051 static bool cli_check_msdfs_proxy(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
1052 struct cli_state *cli,
1053 const char *sharename,
1054 char **pp_newserver,
1057 const char *username,
1058 const char *password,
1061 CLIENT_DFS_REFERRAL *refs = NULL;
1062 size_t num_refs = 0;
1064 char *fullpath = NULL;
1067 char *newextrapath = NULL;
1069 if (!cli || !sharename) {
1075 /* special case. never check for a referral on the IPC$ share */
1077 if (strequal(sharename, "IPC$")) {
1081 /* send a trans2_query_path_info to check for a referral */
1083 fullpath = talloc_asprintf(ctx, "\\%s\\%s", cli->desthost, sharename );
1088 /* check for the referral */
1090 if (!cli_send_tconX(cli, "IPC$", "IPC", NULL, 0)) {
1094 if (force_encrypt) {
1095 NTSTATUS status = cli_cm_force_encryption(cli,
1100 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
1105 res = cli_dfs_get_referral(ctx, cli, fullpath, &refs, &num_refs, &consumed);
1107 if (!cli_tdis(cli)) {
1113 if (!res || !num_refs) {
1117 if (!refs[0].dfspath) {
1121 split_dfs_path(ctx, refs[0].dfspath, pp_newserver,
1122 pp_newshare, &newextrapath );
1124 if ((*pp_newserver == NULL) || (*pp_newshare == NULL)) {
1128 /* check that this is not a self-referral */
1130 if (strequal(cli->desthost, *pp_newserver) &&
1131 strequal(sharename, *pp_newshare)) {