python/samba/tests/samba_tool/user_get_kerberos_ticket.py

   1 # Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   2 #
   3 # Blackbox tests for getting Kerberos tickets from Group Managed Service Account and other (local) passwords
   4 #
   5 # Copyright (C) Catalyst.Net Ltd. 2023
   6 #
   7 # Written by Rob van der Linde <rob@catalyst.net.nz>
   8 #
   9 # Copyright Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2023
  10 #
  11 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  14 # (at your option) any later version.
  15 #
  16 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19 # GNU General Public License for more details.
  20 #
  21 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  23 #
  24
  25 import os
  26 import sys
  27
  28 sys.path.insert(0, "bin/python")
  29 os.environ["PYTHONUNBUFFERED"] = "1"
  30
  31 from ldb import SCOPE_BASE
  32
  33 from samba import credentials
  34 from samba.credentials import MUST_USE_KERBEROS
  35 from samba.dcerpc import security
  36 from samba.domain.models import User
  37 from samba.dsdb import UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT, UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT
  38 from samba.ndr import ndr_pack, ndr_unpack
  39 from samba.tests import (BlackboxProcessError, BlackboxTestCase, connect_samdb,
  40                          delete_force)
  41
  42 # If not specified, this is None, meaning local sam.ldb
  43 PW_READ_URL = os.environ.get("PW_READ_URL")
  44
  45 # We still need to connect to a remote server to check we got the ticket
  46 SERVER = os.environ.get("SERVER")
  47
  48 PW_CHECK_URL = f"ldap://{SERVER}"
  49
  50 # For authentication to PW_READ_URL if required
  51 SERVER_USERNAME = os.environ["USERNAME"]
  52 SERVER_PASSWORD = os.environ["PASSWORD"]
  53
  54 CREDS = f"-U{SERVER_USERNAME}%{SERVER_PASSWORD}"
  55
  56
  57 class GetKerberosTicketTest(BlackboxTestCase):
  58     """Blackbox tests for GMSA getpassword and connecting as that user."""
  59
  60     @classmethod
  61     def setUpClass(cls):
  62         cls.lp = cls.get_loadparm()
  63         cls.env_creds = cls.get_env_credentials(lp=cls.lp,
  64                                                 env_username="USERNAME",
  65                                                 env_password="PASSWORD",
  66                                                 env_domain="DOMAIN",
  67                                                 env_realm="REALM")
  68         if PW_READ_URL is None:
  69             url = cls.lp.private_path("sam.ldb")
  70         else:
  71             url = PW_CHECK_URL
  72         cls.samdb = connect_samdb(url, lp=cls.lp, credentials=cls.env_creds)
  73         super().setUpClass()
  74
  75     @classmethod
  76     def setUpTestData(cls):
  77         cls.gmsa_username = "GMSA_K5Test_User$"
  78         cls.username = "get-kerberos-ticket-test"
  79         cls.user_base_dn = f"CN=Users,{cls.samdb.domain_dn()}"
  80         cls.user_dn = f"CN={cls.username},{cls.user_base_dn}"
  81         cls.gmsa_base_dn = f"CN=Managed Service Accounts,{cls.samdb.domain_dn()}"
  82         cls.gmsa_user_dn = f"CN={cls.gmsa_username},{cls.gmsa_base_dn}"
  83
  84         msg = cls.samdb.search(base="", scope=SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["tokenGroups"])[0]
  85         connecting_user_sid = str(ndr_unpack(security.dom_sid, msg["tokenGroups"][0]))
  86
  87         domain_sid = security.dom_sid(cls.samdb.get_domain_sid())
  88         allow_sddl = f"O:SYD:(A;;RP;;;{connecting_user_sid})"
  89         allow_sd = ndr_pack(security.descriptor.from_sddl(allow_sddl, domain_sid))
  90
  91         details = {
  92             "dn": str(cls.gmsa_user_dn),
  93             "objectClass": "msDS-GroupManagedServiceAccount",
  94             "msDS-ManagedPasswordInterval": "1",
  95             "msDS-GroupMSAMembership": allow_sd,
  96             "sAMAccountName": cls.gmsa_username,
  97             "userAccountControl": str(UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT),
  98         }
  99
 100         cls.samdb.add(details)
 101         cls.addClassCleanup(delete_force, cls.samdb, cls.gmsa_user_dn)
 102
 103         user_password = "P@ssw0rd"
 104         utf16pw = ('"' + user_password + '"').encode('utf-16-le')
 105         user_details = {
 106             "dn": str(cls.user_dn),
 107             "objectClass": "user",
 108             "sAMAccountName": cls.username,
 109             "userAccountControl": str(UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT),
 110             "unicodePwd": utf16pw
 111         }
 112
 113         cls.samdb.add(user_details)
 114         cls.addClassCleanup(delete_force, cls.samdb, cls.user_dn)
 115
 116         cls.gmsa_user = User.get(cls.samdb, account_name=cls.gmsa_username)
 117         cls.user = User.get(cls.samdb, account_name=cls.username)
 118
 119     def get_ticket(self, username, options=None):
 120         if options is None:
 121             options = ""
 122         ccache_path = f"{self.tempdir}/ccache"
 123         ccache_location = f"FILE:{ccache_path}"
 124         cmd = f"user get-kerberos-ticket --output-krb5-ccache={ccache_location} {username} {options}"
 125
 126         try:
 127             self.check_output(cmd)
 128         except BlackboxProcessError as e:
 129             self.fail(e)
 130         self.addCleanup(os.unlink, ccache_path)
 131         return ccache_location
 132
 133     def test_gmsa_ticket(self):
 134         # Get a ticket with the tool
 135         output_ccache = self.get_ticket(self.gmsa_username)
 136         creds = self.insta_creds(template=self.env_creds)
 137         creds.set_kerberos_state(MUST_USE_KERBEROS)
 138         creds.set_named_ccache(output_ccache, credentials.SPECIFIED, self.lp)
 139         db = connect_samdb(PW_CHECK_URL, credentials=creds, lp=self.lp)
 140         msg = db.search(base="", scope=SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["tokenGroups"])[0]
 141         connecting_user_sid = str(ndr_unpack(security.dom_sid, msg["tokenGroups"][0]))
 142
 143         self.assertEqual(self.gmsa_user.object_sid, connecting_user_sid)
 144
 145     def test_user_ticket(self):
 146         output_ccache = self.get_ticket(self.username)
 147         # Get a ticket with the tool
 148         creds = self.insta_creds(template=self.env_creds)
 149         creds.set_kerberos_state(MUST_USE_KERBEROS)
 150
 151         # Currently this is based on reading the unicodePwd, but this should be expanded
 152         creds.set_named_ccache(output_ccache, credentials.SPECIFIED, self.lp)
 153
 154         db = connect_samdb(PW_CHECK_URL, credentials=creds, lp=self.lp)
 155
 156         msg = db.search(base="", scope=SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["tokenGroups"])[0]
 157         connecting_user_sid = str(ndr_unpack(security.dom_sid, msg["tokenGroups"][0]))
 158
 159         self.assertEqual(self.user.object_sid, connecting_user_sid)
 160
 161     def test_user_ticket_gpg(self):
 162         output_ccache = self.get_ticket(self.username, "--decrypt-samba-gpg")
 163         # Get a ticket with the tool
 164         creds = self.insta_creds(template=self.env_creds)
 165         creds.set_kerberos_state(MUST_USE_KERBEROS)
 166         creds.set_named_ccache(output_ccache, credentials.SPECIFIED, self.lp)
 167         db = connect_samdb(PW_CHECK_URL, credentials=creds, lp=self.lp)
 168
 169         msg = db.search(base="", scope=SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["tokenGroups"])[0]
 170         connecting_user_sid = str(ndr_unpack(security.dom_sid, msg["tokenGroups"][0]))
 171
 172         self.assertEqual(self.user.object_sid, connecting_user_sid)
 173
 174     @classmethod
 175     def _make_cmdline(cls, line):
 176         """Override to pass line as samba-tool subcommand instead.
 177
 178         Automatically fills in HOST and CREDS as well.
 179         """
 180         if isinstance(line, list):
 181             cmd = ["samba-tool"] + line
 182             if PW_READ_URL is not None:
 183                 cmd += ["-H", PW_READ_URL, CREDS]
 184         else:
 185             cmd = f"samba-tool {line}"
 186             if PW_READ_URL is not None:
 187                 cmd += "-H {PW_READ_URL} {CREDS}"
 188
 189         return super()._make_cmdline(cmd)
 190
 191
 192 if __name__ == "__main__":
 193     import unittest
 194     unittest.main()