Merge tag 'kconfig-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy...
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / i915 / gem / i915_gem_tiling.c
1 /*
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/string.h>
8 #include <linux/bitops.h>
9
10 #include "i915_drv.h"
11 #include "i915_gem.h"
12 #include "i915_gem_ioctls.h"
13 #include "i915_gem_mman.h"
14 #include "i915_gem_object.h"
15
16 /**
17  * DOC: buffer object tiling
18  *
19  * i915_gem_set_tiling_ioctl() and i915_gem_get_tiling_ioctl() is the userspace
20  * interface to declare fence register requirements.
21  *
22  * In principle GEM doesn't care at all about the internal data layout of an
23  * object, and hence it also doesn't care about tiling or swizzling. There's two
24  * exceptions:
25  *
26  * - For X and Y tiling the hardware provides detilers for CPU access, so called
27  *   fences. Since there's only a limited amount of them the kernel must manage
28  *   these, and therefore userspace must tell the kernel the object tiling if it
29  *   wants to use fences for detiling.
30  * - On gen3 and gen4 platforms have a swizzling pattern for tiled objects which
31  *   depends upon the physical page frame number. When swapping such objects the
32  *   page frame number might change and the kernel must be able to fix this up
33  *   and hence now the tiling. Note that on a subset of platforms with
34  *   asymmetric memory channel population the swizzling pattern changes in an
35  *   unknown way, and for those the kernel simply forbids swapping completely.
36  *
37  * Since neither of this applies for new tiling layouts on modern platforms like
38  * W, Ys and Yf tiling GEM only allows object tiling to be set to X or Y tiled.
39  * Anything else can be handled in userspace entirely without the kernel's
40  * invovlement.
41  */
42
43 /**
44  * i915_gem_fence_size - required global GTT size for a fence
45  * @i915: i915 device
46  * @size: object size
47  * @tiling: tiling mode
48  * @stride: tiling stride
49  *
50  * Return the required global GTT size for a fence (view of a tiled object),
51  * taking into account potential fence register mapping.
52  */
53 u32 i915_gem_fence_size(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
54                         u32 size, unsigned int tiling, unsigned int stride)
55 {
56         u32 ggtt_size;
57
58         GEM_BUG_ON(!size);
59
60         if (tiling == I915_TILING_NONE)
61                 return size;
62
63         GEM_BUG_ON(!stride);
64
65         if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 4) {
66                 stride *= i915_gem_tile_height(tiling);
67                 GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(stride, I965_FENCE_PAGE));
68                 return roundup(size, stride);
69         }
70
71         /* Previous chips need a power-of-two fence region when tiling */
72         if (IS_GEN(i915, 3))
73                 ggtt_size = 1024*1024;
74         else
75                 ggtt_size = 512*1024;
76
77         while (ggtt_size < size)
78                 ggtt_size <<= 1;
79
80         return ggtt_size;
81 }
82
83 /**
84  * i915_gem_fence_alignment - required global GTT alignment for a fence
85  * @i915: i915 device
86  * @size: object size
87  * @tiling: tiling mode
88  * @stride: tiling stride
89  *
90  * Return the required global GTT alignment for a fence (a view of a tiled
91  * object), taking into account potential fence register mapping.
92  */
93 u32 i915_gem_fence_alignment(struct drm_i915_private *i915, u32 size,
94                              unsigned int tiling, unsigned int stride)
95 {
96         GEM_BUG_ON(!size);
97
98         /*
99          * Minimum alignment is 4k (GTT page size), but might be greater
100          * if a fence register is needed for the object.
101          */
102         if (tiling == I915_TILING_NONE)
103                 return I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT;
104
105         if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 4)
106                 return I965_FENCE_PAGE;
107
108         /*
109          * Previous chips need to be aligned to the size of the smallest
110          * fence register that can contain the object.
111          */
112         return i915_gem_fence_size(i915, size, tiling, stride);
113 }
114
115 /* Check pitch constriants for all chips & tiling formats */
116 static bool
117 i915_tiling_ok(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
118                unsigned int tiling, unsigned int stride)
119 {
120         struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
121         unsigned int tile_width;
122
123         /* Linear is always fine */
124         if (tiling == I915_TILING_NONE)
125                 return true;
126
127         if (tiling > I915_TILING_LAST)
128                 return false;
129
130         /* check maximum stride & object size */
131         /* i965+ stores the end address of the gtt mapping in the fence
132          * reg, so dont bother to check the size */
133         if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 7) {
134                 if (stride / 128 > GEN7_FENCE_MAX_PITCH_VAL)
135                         return false;
136         } else if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 4) {
137                 if (stride / 128 > I965_FENCE_MAX_PITCH_VAL)
138                         return false;
139         } else {
140                 if (stride > 8192)
141                         return false;
142
143                 if (!is_power_of_2(stride))
144                         return false;
145         }
146
147         if (IS_GEN(i915, 2) ||
148             (tiling == I915_TILING_Y && HAS_128_BYTE_Y_TILING(i915)))
149                 tile_width = 128;
150         else
151                 tile_width = 512;
152
153         if (!stride || !IS_ALIGNED(stride, tile_width))
154                 return false;
155
156         return true;
157 }
158
159 static bool i915_vma_fence_prepare(struct i915_vma *vma,
160                                    int tiling_mode, unsigned int stride)
161 {
162         struct drm_i915_private *i915 = vma->vm->i915;
163         u32 size, alignment;
164
165         if (!i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma))
166                 return true;
167
168         size = i915_gem_fence_size(i915, vma->size, tiling_mode, stride);
169         if (vma->node.size < size)
170                 return false;
171
172         alignment = i915_gem_fence_alignment(i915, vma->size, tiling_mode, stride);
173         if (!IS_ALIGNED(vma->node.start, alignment))
174                 return false;
175
176         return true;
177 }
178
179 /* Make the current GTT allocation valid for the change in tiling. */
180 static int
181 i915_gem_object_fence_prepare(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
182                               int tiling_mode, unsigned int stride)
183 {
184         struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &to_i915(obj->base.dev)->ggtt;
185         struct i915_vma *vma, *vn;
186         LIST_HEAD(unbind);
187         int ret = 0;
188
189         if (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE)
190                 return 0;
191
192         mutex_lock(&ggtt->vm.mutex);
193
194         spin_lock(&obj->vma.lock);
195         for_each_ggtt_vma(vma, obj) {
196                 GEM_BUG_ON(vma->vm != &ggtt->vm);
197
198                 if (i915_vma_fence_prepare(vma, tiling_mode, stride))
199                         continue;
200
201                 list_move(&vma->vm_link, &unbind);
202         }
203         spin_unlock(&obj->vma.lock);
204
205         list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, vn, &unbind, vm_link) {
206                 ret = __i915_vma_unbind(vma);
207                 if (ret) {
208                         /* Restore the remaining vma on an error */
209                         list_splice(&unbind, &ggtt->vm.bound_list);
210                         break;
211                 }
212         }
213
214         mutex_unlock(&ggtt->vm.mutex);
215
216         return ret;
217 }
218
219 int
220 i915_gem_object_set_tiling(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
221                            unsigned int tiling, unsigned int stride)
222 {
223         struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
224         struct i915_vma *vma;
225         int err;
226
227         /* Make sure we don't cross-contaminate obj->tiling_and_stride */
228         BUILD_BUG_ON(I915_TILING_LAST & STRIDE_MASK);
229
230         GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_tiling_ok(obj, tiling, stride));
231         GEM_BUG_ON(!stride ^ (tiling == I915_TILING_NONE));
232
233         if ((tiling | stride) == obj->tiling_and_stride)
234                 return 0;
235
236         if (i915_gem_object_is_framebuffer(obj))
237                 return -EBUSY;
238
239         /* We need to rebind the object if its current allocation
240          * no longer meets the alignment restrictions for its new
241          * tiling mode. Otherwise we can just leave it alone, but
242          * need to ensure that any fence register is updated before
243          * the next fenced (either through the GTT or by the BLT unit
244          * on older GPUs) access.
245          *
246          * After updating the tiling parameters, we then flag whether
247          * we need to update an associated fence register. Note this
248          * has to also include the unfenced register the GPU uses
249          * whilst executing a fenced command for an untiled object.
250          */
251
252         i915_gem_object_lock(obj, NULL);
253         if (i915_gem_object_is_framebuffer(obj)) {
254                 i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
255                 return -EBUSY;
256         }
257
258         err = i915_gem_object_fence_prepare(obj, tiling, stride);
259         if (err) {
260                 i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
261                 return err;
262         }
263
264         /* If the memory has unknown (i.e. varying) swizzling, we pin the
265          * pages to prevent them being swapped out and causing corruption
266          * due to the change in swizzling.
267          */
268         if (i915_gem_object_has_pages(obj) &&
269             obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED &&
270             i915->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES) {
271                 if (tiling == I915_TILING_NONE) {
272                         GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_has_tiling_quirk(obj));
273                         i915_gem_object_clear_tiling_quirk(obj);
274                         i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(obj);
275                 }
276                 if (!i915_gem_object_is_tiled(obj)) {
277                         GEM_BUG_ON(i915_gem_object_has_tiling_quirk(obj));
278                         i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(obj);
279                         i915_gem_object_set_tiling_quirk(obj);
280                 }
281         }
282
283         spin_lock(&obj->vma.lock);
284         for_each_ggtt_vma(vma, obj) {
285                 vma->fence_size =
286                         i915_gem_fence_size(i915, vma->size, tiling, stride);
287                 vma->fence_alignment =
288                         i915_gem_fence_alignment(i915,
289                                                  vma->size, tiling, stride);
290
291                 if (vma->fence)
292                         vma->fence->dirty = true;
293         }
294         spin_unlock(&obj->vma.lock);
295
296         obj->tiling_and_stride = tiling | stride;
297         i915_gem_object_unlock(obj);
298
299         /* Force the fence to be reacquired for GTT access */
300         i915_gem_object_release_mmap_gtt(obj);
301
302         /* Try to preallocate memory required to save swizzling on put-pages */
303         if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj)) {
304                 if (!obj->bit_17) {
305                         obj->bit_17 = bitmap_zalloc(obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
306                                                     GFP_KERNEL);
307                 }
308         } else {
309                 bitmap_free(obj->bit_17);
310                 obj->bit_17 = NULL;
311         }
312
313         return 0;
314 }
315
316 /**
317  * i915_gem_set_tiling_ioctl - IOCTL handler to set tiling mode
318  * @dev: DRM device
319  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
320  * @file: DRM file for the ioctl call
321  *
322  * Sets the tiling mode of an object, returning the required swizzling of
323  * bit 6 of addresses in the object.
324  *
325  * Called by the user via ioctl.
326  *
327  * Returns:
328  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
329  */
330 int
331 i915_gem_set_tiling_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
332                           struct drm_file *file)
333 {
334         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
335         struct drm_i915_gem_set_tiling *args = data;
336         struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
337         int err;
338
339         if (!dev_priv->ggtt.num_fences)
340                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
341
342         obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
343         if (!obj)
344                 return -ENOENT;
345
346         /*
347          * The tiling mode of proxy objects is handled by its generator, and
348          * not allowed to be changed by userspace.
349          */
350         if (i915_gem_object_is_proxy(obj)) {
351                 err = -ENXIO;
352                 goto err;
353         }
354
355         if (!i915_tiling_ok(obj, args->tiling_mode, args->stride)) {
356                 err = -EINVAL;
357                 goto err;
358         }
359
360         if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE) {
361                 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
362                 args->stride = 0;
363         } else {
364                 if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_X)
365                         args->swizzle_mode = to_i915(dev)->ggtt.bit_6_swizzle_x;
366                 else
367                         args->swizzle_mode = to_i915(dev)->ggtt.bit_6_swizzle_y;
368
369                 /* Hide bit 17 swizzling from the user.  This prevents old Mesa
370                  * from aborting the application on sw fallbacks to bit 17,
371                  * and we use the pread/pwrite bit17 paths to swizzle for it.
372                  * If there was a user that was relying on the swizzle
373                  * information for drm_intel_bo_map()ed reads/writes this would
374                  * break it, but we don't have any of those.
375                  */
376                 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17)
377                         args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
378                 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17)
379                         args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
380
381                 /* If we can't handle the swizzling, make it untiled. */
382                 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN) {
383                         args->tiling_mode = I915_TILING_NONE;
384                         args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
385                         args->stride = 0;
386                 }
387         }
388
389         err = i915_gem_object_set_tiling(obj, args->tiling_mode, args->stride);
390
391         /* We have to maintain this existing ABI... */
392         args->stride = i915_gem_object_get_stride(obj);
393         args->tiling_mode = i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj);
394
395 err:
396         i915_gem_object_put(obj);
397         return err;
398 }
399
400 /**
401  * i915_gem_get_tiling_ioctl - IOCTL handler to get tiling mode
402  * @dev: DRM device
403  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
404  * @file: DRM file for the ioctl call
405  *
406  * Returns the current tiling mode and required bit 6 swizzling for the object.
407  *
408  * Called by the user via ioctl.
409  *
410  * Returns:
411  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
412  */
413 int
414 i915_gem_get_tiling_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
415                           struct drm_file *file)
416 {
417         struct drm_i915_gem_get_tiling *args = data;
418         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
419         struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
420         int err = -ENOENT;
421
422         if (!dev_priv->ggtt.num_fences)
423                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
424
425         rcu_read_lock();
426         obj = i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu(file, args->handle);
427         if (obj) {
428                 args->tiling_mode =
429                         READ_ONCE(obj->tiling_and_stride) & TILING_MASK;
430                 err = 0;
431         }
432         rcu_read_unlock();
433         if (unlikely(err))
434                 return err;
435
436         switch (args->tiling_mode) {
437         case I915_TILING_X:
438                 args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->ggtt.bit_6_swizzle_x;
439                 break;
440         case I915_TILING_Y:
441                 args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->ggtt.bit_6_swizzle_y;
442                 break;
443         default:
444         case I915_TILING_NONE:
445                 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
446                 break;
447         }
448
449         /* Hide bit 17 from the user -- see comment in i915_gem_set_tiling */
450         if (dev_priv->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES)
451                 args->phys_swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN;
452         else
453                 args->phys_swizzle_mode = args->swizzle_mode;
454         if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17)
455                 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
456         if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17)
457                 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
458
459         return 0;
460 }