From f9b7989859dd005ffcd8aea5a9c862f61cda9cd8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Maxime Ripard Date: Wed, 29 May 2019 09:23:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] dt-bindings: mmc: Add YAML schemas for the generic MMC options The MMC controllers have a bunch of generic options that are needed in a device tree. Add a YAML schemas for those. Reviewed-by: Rob Herring Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson --- .../bindings/mmc/mmc-controller.yaml | 374 ++++++++++++++++++ Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt | 178 +-------- 2 files changed, 375 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc-controller.yaml diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc-controller.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc-controller.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..080754e0ef35 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc-controller.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,374 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mmc/mmc-controller.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: MMC Controller Generic Binding + +maintainers: + - Ulf Hansson + +description: | + These properties are common to multiple MMC host controllers. Any host + that requires the respective functionality should implement them using + these definitions. + +properties: + $nodename: + pattern: "^mmc(@.*)?$" + + "#address-cells": + const: 1 + description: | + The cell is the slot ID if a function subnode is used. + + "#size-cells": + const: 0 + + # Card Detection. + # If none of these properties are supplied, the host native card + # detect will be used. Only one of them should be provided. + + broken-cd: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + There is no card detection available; polling must be used. + + cd-gpios: + description: + The card detection will be done using the GPIO provided. + + non-removable: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + Non-removable slot (like eMMC); assume always present. + + # *NOTE* on CD and WP polarity. To use common for all SD/MMC host + # controllers line polarity properties, we have to fix the meaning + # of the "normal" and "inverted" line levels. We choose to follow + # the SDHCI standard, which specifies both those lines as "active + # low." Therefore, using the "cd-inverted" property means, that the + # CD line is active high, i.e. it is high, when a card is + # inserted. Similar logic applies to the "wp-inverted" property. + # + # CD and WP lines can be implemented on the hardware in one of two + # ways: as GPIOs, specified in cd-gpios and wp-gpios properties, or + # as dedicated pins. Polarity of dedicated pins can be specified, + # using *-inverted properties. GPIO polarity can also be specified + # using the GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag. This creates an ambiguity in the + # latter case. We choose to use the XOR logic for GPIO CD and WP + # lines. This means, the two properties are "superimposed," for + # example leaving the GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag clear and specifying the + # respective *-inverted property property results in a + # double-inversion and actually means the "normal" line polarity is + # in effect. + wp-inverted: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + The Write Protect line polarity is inverted. + + cd-inverted: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + The CD line polarity is inverted. + + # Other properties + + bus-width: + allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + - enum: [1, 4, 8] + default: 1 + description: + Number of data lines. + + max-frequency: + allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + - minimum: 400000 + - maximum: 200000000 + description: + Maximum operating frequency of the bus. + + disable-wp: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + When set, no physical write-protect line is present. This + property should only be specified when the controller has a + dedicated write-protect detection logic. If a GPIO is always + used for the write-protect detection. If a GPIO is always used + for the write-protect detection logic, it is sufficient to not + specify the wp-gpios property in the absence of a write-protect + line. + + wp-gpios: + description: + GPIO to use for the write-protect detection. + + cd-debounce-delay-ms: + description: + Set delay time before detecting card after card insert + interrupt. + + no-1-8-v: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + When specified, denotes that 1.8V card voltage is not supported + on this system, even if the controller claims it. + + cap-sd-highspeed: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + SD high-speed timing is supported. + + cap-mmc-highspeed: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + MMC high-speed timing is supported. + + sd-uhs-sdr12: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + SD UHS SDR12 speed is supported. + + sd-uhs-sdr25: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + SD UHS SDR25 speed is supported. + + sd-uhs-sdr50: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + SD UHS SDR50 speed is supported. + + sd-uhs-sdr104: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + SD UHS SDR104 speed is supported. + + sd-uhs-ddr50: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + SD UHS DDR50 speed is supported. + + cap-power-off-card: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + Powering off the card is safe. + + cap-mmc-hw-reset: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + eMMC hardware reset is supported + + cap-sdio-irq: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + enable SDIO IRQ signalling on this interface + + full-pwr-cycle: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + Full power cycle of the card is supported. + + mmc-ddr-1_2v: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + eMMC high-speed DDR mode (1.2V I/O) is supported. + + mmc-ddr-1_8v: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + eMMC high-speed DDR mode (1.8V I/O) is supported. + + mmc-ddr-3_3v: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + eMMC high-speed DDR mode (3.3V I/O) is supported. + + mmc-hs200-1_2v: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + eMMC HS200 mode (1.2V I/O) is supported. + + mmc-hs200-1_8v: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + eMMC HS200 mode (1.8V I/O) is supported. + + mmc-hs400-1_2v: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + eMMC HS400 mode (1.2V I/O) is supported. + + mmc-hs400-1_8v: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + eMMC HS400 mode (1.8V I/O) is supported. + + mmc-hs400-enhanced-strobe: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + eMMC HS400 enhanced strobe mode is supported + + dsr: + allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + - minimum: 0 + - maximum: 0xffff + description: + Value the card Driver Stage Register (DSR) should be programmed + with. + + no-sdio: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + Controller is limited to send SDIO commands during + initialization. + + no-sd: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + Controller is limited to send SD commands during initialization. + + no-mmc: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + Controller is limited to send MMC commands during + initialization. + + fixed-emmc-driver-type: + allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + - minimum: 0 + - maximum: 4 + description: + For non-removable eMMC, enforce this driver type. The value is + the driver type as specified in the eMMC specification (table + 206 in spec version 5.1) + + post-power-on-delay-ms: + allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + - default: 10 + description: + It was invented for MMC pwrseq-simple which could be referred to + mmc-pwrseq-simple.txt. But now it\'s reused as a tunable delay + waiting for I/O signalling and card power supply to be stable, + regardless of whether pwrseq-simple is used. Default to 10ms if + no available. + + supports-cqe: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + The presence of this property indicates that the corresponding + MMC host controller supports HW command queue feature. + + disable-cqe-dcmd: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + The presence of this property indicates that the MMC + controller\'s command queue engine (CQE) does not support direct + commands (DCMDs). + + keep-power-in-suspend: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + SDIO only. Preserves card power during a suspend/resume cycle. + + # Deprecated: enable-sdio-wakeup + wakeup-source: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + SDIO only. Enables wake up of host system on SDIO IRQ assertion. + + vmmc-supply: + description: + Supply for the card power + + vqmmc-supply: + description: + Supply for the bus IO line power + + mmc-pwrseq: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: + System-on-Chip designs may specify a specific MMC power + sequence. To successfully detect an (e)MMC/SD/SDIO card, that + power sequence must be maintained while initializing the card. + +patternProperties: + "^.*@[0-9]+$": + type: object + description: | + On embedded systems the cards connected to a host may need + additional properties. These can be specified in subnodes to the + host controller node. The subnodes are identified by the + standard \'reg\' property. Which information exactly can be + specified depends on the bindings for the SDIO function driver + for the subnode, as specified by the compatible string. + + properties: + compatible: + description: | + Name of SDIO function following generic names recommended + practice + + reg: + items: + - minimum: 0 + maximum: 7 + description: + Must contain the SDIO function number of the function this + subnode describes. A value of 0 denotes the memory SD + function, values from 1 to 7 denote the SDIO functions. + + broken-hpi: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + Use this to indicate that the mmc-card has a broken hpi + implementation, and that hpi should not be used. + + required: + - reg + +dependencies: + cd-debounce-delay-ms: [ cd-gpios ] + fixed-emmc-driver-type: [ non-removable ] + +examples: + - | + sdhci@ab000000 { + compatible = "sdhci"; + reg = <0xab000000 0x200>; + interrupts = <23>; + bus-width = <4>; + cd-gpios = <&gpio 69 0>; + cd-inverted; + wp-gpios = <&gpio 70 0>; + max-frequency = <50000000>; + keep-power-in-suspend; + wakeup-source; + mmc-pwrseq = <&sdhci0_pwrseq>; + }; + + - | + mmc3: mmc@1c12000 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + pinctrl-names = "default"; + pinctrl-0 = <&mmc3_pins_a>; + vmmc-supply = <®_vmmc3>; + bus-width = <4>; + non-removable; + mmc-pwrseq = <&sdhci0_pwrseq>; + + brcmf: bcrmf@1 { + reg = <1>; + compatible = "brcm,bcm43xx-fmac"; + interrupt-parent = <&pio>; + interrupts = <10 8>; + interrupt-names = "host-wake"; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt index c269dbe384fe..bf9d7d3febf1 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt @@ -1,177 +1 @@ -These properties are common to multiple MMC host controllers. Any host -that requires the respective functionality should implement them using -these definitions. - -Interpreted by the OF core: -- reg: Registers location and length. -- interrupts: Interrupts used by the MMC controller. - -Card detection: -If no property below is supplied, host native card detect is used. -Only one of the properties in this section should be supplied: - - broken-cd: There is no card detection available; polling must be used. - - cd-gpios: Specify GPIOs for card detection, see gpio binding - - non-removable: non-removable slot (like eMMC); assume always present. - -Optional properties: -- bus-width: Number of data lines, can be <1>, <4>, or <8>. The default - will be <1> if the property is absent. -- wp-gpios: Specify GPIOs for write protection, see gpio binding -- cd-inverted: when present, polarity on the CD line is inverted. See the note - below for the case, when a GPIO is used for the CD line -- cd-debounce-delay-ms: Set delay time before detecting card after card insert interrupt. - It's only valid when cd-gpios is present. -- wp-inverted: when present, polarity on the WP line is inverted. See the note - below for the case, when a GPIO is used for the WP line -- disable-wp: When set no physical WP line is present. This property should - only be specified when the controller has a dedicated write-protect - detection logic. If a GPIO is always used for the write-protect detection - logic it is sufficient to not specify wp-gpios property in the absence of a WP - line. -- max-frequency: maximum operating clock frequency -- no-1-8-v: when present, denotes that 1.8v card voltage is not supported on - this system, even if the controller claims it is. -- cap-sd-highspeed: SD high-speed timing is supported -- cap-mmc-highspeed: MMC high-speed timing is supported -- sd-uhs-sdr12: SD UHS SDR12 speed is supported -- sd-uhs-sdr25: SD UHS SDR25 speed is supported -- sd-uhs-sdr50: SD UHS SDR50 speed is supported -- sd-uhs-sdr104: SD UHS SDR104 speed is supported -- sd-uhs-ddr50: SD UHS DDR50 speed is supported -- cap-power-off-card: powering off the card is safe -- cap-mmc-hw-reset: eMMC hardware reset is supported -- cap-sdio-irq: enable SDIO IRQ signalling on this interface -- full-pwr-cycle: full power cycle of the card is supported -- mmc-ddr-3_3v: eMMC high-speed DDR mode(3.3V I/O) is supported -- mmc-ddr-1_8v: eMMC high-speed DDR mode(1.8V I/O) is supported -- mmc-ddr-1_2v: eMMC high-speed DDR mode(1.2V I/O) is supported -- mmc-hs200-1_8v: eMMC HS200 mode(1.8V I/O) is supported -- mmc-hs200-1_2v: eMMC HS200 mode(1.2V I/O) is supported -- mmc-hs400-1_8v: eMMC HS400 mode(1.8V I/O) is supported -- mmc-hs400-1_2v: eMMC HS400 mode(1.2V I/O) is supported -- mmc-hs400-enhanced-strobe: eMMC HS400 enhanced strobe mode is supported -- dsr: Value the card's (optional) Driver Stage Register (DSR) should be - programmed with. Valid range: [0 .. 0xffff]. -- no-sdio: controller is limited to send sdio cmd during initialization -- no-sd: controller is limited to send sd cmd during initialization -- no-mmc: controller is limited to send mmc cmd during initialization -- fixed-emmc-driver-type: for non-removable eMMC, enforce this driver type. - The value is the driver type as specified in the eMMC specification - (table 206 in spec version 5.1). -- post-power-on-delay-ms : It was invented for MMC pwrseq-simple which could - be referred to mmc-pwrseq-simple.txt. But now it's reused as a tunable delay - waiting for I/O signalling and card power supply to be stable, regardless of - whether pwrseq-simple is used. Default to 10ms if no available. -- supports-cqe : The presence of this property indicates that the corresponding - MMC host controller supports HW command queue feature. -- disable-cqe-dcmd: This property indicates that the MMC controller's command - queue engine (CQE) does not support direct commands (DCMDs). - -*NOTE* on CD and WP polarity. To use common for all SD/MMC host controllers line -polarity properties, we have to fix the meaning of the "normal" and "inverted" -line levels. We choose to follow the SDHCI standard, which specifies both those -lines as "active low." Therefore, using the "cd-inverted" property means, that -the CD line is active high, i.e. it is high, when a card is inserted. Similar -logic applies to the "wp-inverted" property. - -CD and WP lines can be implemented on the hardware in one of two ways: as GPIOs, -specified in cd-gpios and wp-gpios properties, or as dedicated pins. Polarity of -dedicated pins can be specified, using *-inverted properties. GPIO polarity can -also be specified using the GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag. This creates an ambiguity -in the latter case. We choose to use the XOR logic for GPIO CD and WP lines. -This means, the two properties are "superimposed," for example leaving the -GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag clear and specifying the respective *-inverted property -property results in a double-inversion and actually means the "normal" line -polarity is in effect. - -Optional SDIO properties: -- keep-power-in-suspend: Preserves card power during a suspend/resume cycle -- wakeup-source: Enables wake up of host system on SDIO IRQ assertion - (Legacy property supported: "enable-sdio-wakeup") - -MMC power ---------- - -Controllers may implement power control from both the connected cards and -the IO signaling (for example to change to high-speed 1.8V signalling). If -the system supports this, then the following two properties should point -to valid regulator nodes: - -- vqmmc-supply: supply node for IO line power -- vmmc-supply: supply node for card's power - - -MMC power sequences: --------------------- - -System on chip designs may specify a specific MMC power sequence. To -successfully detect an (e)MMC/SD/SDIO card, that power sequence must be -maintained while initializing the card. - -Optional property: -- mmc-pwrseq: phandle to the MMC power sequence node. See "mmc-pwrseq-*" - for documentation of MMC power sequence bindings. - - -Use of Function subnodes ------------------------- - -On embedded systems the cards connected to a host may need additional -properties. These can be specified in subnodes to the host controller node. -The subnodes are identified by the standard 'reg' property. -Which information exactly can be specified depends on the bindings for the -SDIO function driver for the subnode, as specified by the compatible string. - -Required host node properties when using function subnodes: -- #address-cells: should be one. The cell is the slot id. -- #size-cells: should be zero. - -Required function subnode properties: -- reg: Must contain the SDIO function number of the function this subnode - describes. A value of 0 denotes the memory SD function, values from - 1 to 7 denote the SDIO functions. - -Optional function subnode properties: -- compatible: name of SDIO function following generic names recommended practice - - -Examples --------- - -Basic example: - -sdhci@ab000000 { - compatible = "sdhci"; - reg = <0xab000000 0x200>; - interrupts = <23>; - bus-width = <4>; - cd-gpios = <&gpio 69 0>; - cd-inverted; - wp-gpios = <&gpio 70 0>; - max-frequency = <50000000>; - keep-power-in-suspend; - wakeup-source; - mmc-pwrseq = <&sdhci0_pwrseq> -} - -Example with sdio function subnode: - -mmc3: mmc@1c12000 { - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <0>; - - pinctrl-names = "default"; - pinctrl-0 = <&mmc3_pins_a>; - vmmc-supply = <®_vmmc3>; - bus-width = <4>; - non-removable; - mmc-pwrseq = <&sdhci0_pwrseq> - - brcmf: bcrmf@1 { - reg = <1>; - compatible = "brcm,bcm43xx-fmac"; - interrupt-parent = <&pio>; - interrupts = <10 8>; /* PH10 / EINT10 */ - interrupt-names = "host-wake"; - }; -}; +This file has moved to mmc-controller.yaml. -- 2.34.1