x86/speculation: Clean up various Spectre related details
authorIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tue, 13 Feb 2018 08:03:08 +0000 (09:03 +0100)
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tue, 13 Feb 2018 08:03:08 +0000 (09:03 +0100)
Harmonize all the Spectre messages so that a:

    dmesg | grep -i spectre

... gives us most Spectre related kernel boot messages.

Also fix a few other details:

 - clarify a comment about firmware speculation control

 - s/KPTI/PTI

 - remove various line-breaks that made the code uglier

Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c

index 61152aa533772dd9ccc234c9e33bc38eea3946a7..4acf16a76d1e4587a3d9a0831fe15fe40bea9522 100644 (file)
@@ -162,8 +162,7 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(void)
        if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospectre_v2"))
                return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE;
        else {
-               ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg,
-                                         sizeof(arg));
+               ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg, sizeof(arg));
                if (ret < 0)
                        return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
 
@@ -175,8 +174,7 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(void)
                }
 
                if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(mitigation_options)) {
-                       pr_err("unknown option (%s). Switching to AUTO select\n",
-                              mitigation_options[i].option);
+                       pr_err("unknown option (%s). Switching to AUTO select\n", mitigation_options[i].option);
                        return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
                }
        }
@@ -185,8 +183,7 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(void)
             cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD ||
             cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC) &&
            !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RETPOLINE)) {
-               pr_err("%s selected but not compiled in. Switching to AUTO select\n",
-                      mitigation_options[i].option);
+               pr_err("%s selected but not compiled in. Switching to AUTO select\n", mitigation_options[i].option);
                return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
        }
 
@@ -256,14 +253,14 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
                        goto retpoline_auto;
                break;
        }
-       pr_err("kernel not compiled with retpoline; no mitigation available!");
+       pr_err("Spectre mitigation: kernel not compiled with retpoline; no mitigation available!");
        return;
 
 retpoline_auto:
        if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
        retpoline_amd:
                if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC)) {
-                       pr_err("LFENCE not serializing. Switching to generic retpoline\n");
+                       pr_err("Spectre mitigation: LFENCE not serializing, switching to generic retpoline\n");
                        goto retpoline_generic;
                }
                mode = retp_compiler() ? SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_AMD :
@@ -281,7 +278,7 @@ retpoline_auto:
        pr_info("%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[mode]);
 
        /*
-        * If neither SMEP or KPTI are available, there is a risk of
+        * If neither SMEP nor PTI are available, there is a risk of
         * hitting userspace addresses in the RSB after a context switch
         * from a shallow call stack to a deeper one. To prevent this fill
         * the entire RSB, even when using IBRS.
@@ -295,21 +292,20 @@ retpoline_auto:
        if ((!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI) &&
             !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) || is_skylake_era()) {
                setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW);
-               pr_info("Filling RSB on context switch\n");
+               pr_info("Spectre v2 mitigation: Filling RSB on context switch\n");
        }
 
        /* Initialize Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier if supported */
        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB)) {
                setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB);
-               pr_info("Enabling Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier\n");
+               pr_info("Spectre v2 mitigation: Enabling Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier\n");
        }
 }
 
 #undef pr_fmt
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
-ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev,
-                         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
        if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN))
                return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
@@ -318,16 +314,14 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev,
        return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
 }
 
-ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev,
-                           struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
        if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1))
                return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
        return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n");
 }
 
-ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
-                           struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
        if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2))
                return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");