2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2006
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 notify implementation using inotify
25 #include "../librpc/gen_ndr/notify.h"
26 #include "smbd/smbd.h"
27 #include "lib/util/sys_rw_data.h"
29 #include <sys/inotify.h>
31 /* glibc < 2.5 headers don't have these defines */
33 #define IN_ONLYDIR 0x01000000
36 #define IN_MASK_ADD 0x20000000
39 struct inotify_private {
40 struct sys_notify_context *ctx;
42 struct inotify_watch_context *watches;
45 struct inotify_watch_context {
46 struct inotify_watch_context *next, *prev;
47 struct inotify_private *in;
49 void (*callback)(struct sys_notify_context *ctx,
51 struct notify_event *ev,
54 uint32_t mask; /* the inotify mask */
55 uint32_t filter; /* the windows completion filter */
61 destroy the inotify private context
63 static int inotify_destructor(struct inotify_private *in)
71 see if a particular event from inotify really does match a requested
74 static bool filter_match(struct inotify_watch_context *w,
75 struct inotify_event *e)
79 DEBUG(10, ("filter_match: e->mask=%x, w->mask=%x, w->filter=%x\n",
80 e->mask, w->mask, w->filter));
82 if ((e->mask & w->mask) == 0) {
83 /* this happens because inotify_add_watch() coalesces watches on the same
84 path, oring their masks together */
88 /* SMB separates the filters for files and directories */
89 if (e->mask & IN_ISDIR) {
90 ok = ((w->filter & FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME) != 0);
94 if ((e->mask & IN_ATTRIB) &&
95 (w->filter & (FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES|
96 FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE|
97 FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_ACCESS|
98 FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_EA|
99 FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY))) {
102 if ((e->mask & IN_MODIFY) &&
103 (w->filter & FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES)) {
107 ok = ((w->filter & FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME) != 0);
114 dispatch one inotify event
116 the cookies are used to correctly handle renames
118 static void inotify_dispatch(struct inotify_private *in,
119 struct inotify_event *e,
121 uint32_t prev_cookie,
122 struct inotify_event *e2)
124 struct inotify_watch_context *w, *next;
125 struct notify_event ne;
127 DEBUG(10, ("inotify_dispatch called with mask=%x, name=[%s]\n",
128 e->mask, e->len ? e->name : ""));
130 /* ignore extraneous events, such as unmount and IN_IGNORED events */
131 if ((e->mask & (IN_ATTRIB|IN_MODIFY|IN_CREATE|IN_DELETE|
132 IN_MOVED_FROM|IN_MOVED_TO)) == 0) {
136 /* map the inotify mask to a action. This gets complicated for
138 if (e->mask & IN_CREATE) {
139 ne.action = NOTIFY_ACTION_ADDED;
140 } else if (e->mask & IN_DELETE) {
141 ne.action = NOTIFY_ACTION_REMOVED;
142 } else if (e->mask & IN_MOVED_FROM) {
143 if (e2 != NULL && e2->cookie == e->cookie &&
145 ne.action = NOTIFY_ACTION_OLD_NAME;
147 ne.action = NOTIFY_ACTION_REMOVED;
149 } else if (e->mask & IN_MOVED_TO) {
150 if ((e->cookie == prev_cookie) && (e->wd == prev_wd)) {
151 ne.action = NOTIFY_ACTION_NEW_NAME;
153 ne.action = NOTIFY_ACTION_ADDED;
156 ne.action = NOTIFY_ACTION_MODIFIED;
160 DEBUG(10, ("inotify_dispatch: ne.action = %d, ne.path = %s\n",
161 ne.action, ne.path));
163 /* find any watches that have this watch descriptor */
164 for (w=in->watches;w;w=next) {
166 if (w->wd == e->wd && filter_match(w, e)) {
168 w->callback(in->ctx, w->private_data, &ne, UINT32_MAX);
172 if ((ne.action == NOTIFY_ACTION_NEW_NAME) &&
173 ((e->mask & IN_ISDIR) == 0)) {
176 * SMB expects a file rename to generate three events, two for
177 * the rename and the other for a modify of the
178 * destination. Strange!
181 ne.action = NOTIFY_ACTION_MODIFIED;
184 for (w=in->watches;w;w=next) {
186 if (w->wd == e->wd && filter_match(w, e) &&
187 !(w->filter & FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_CREATION)) {
189 w->callback(in->ctx, w->private_data, &ne,
197 called when the kernel has some events for us
199 static void inotify_handler(struct tevent_context *ev, struct tevent_fd *fde,
200 uint16_t flags, void *private_data)
202 struct inotify_private *in = talloc_get_type(private_data,
203 struct inotify_private);
205 struct inotify_event *e0, *e;
206 uint32_t prev_cookie=0;
211 we must use FIONREAD as we cannot predict the length of the
212 filenames, and thus can't know how much to allocate
215 if (ioctl(in->fd, FIONREAD, &bufsize) != 0 ||
217 DEBUG(0,("No data on inotify fd?!\n"));
222 e0 = e = (struct inotify_event *)TALLOC_SIZE(in, bufsize + 1);
223 if (e == NULL) return;
224 ((uint8_t *)e)[bufsize] = '\0';
226 ret = read_data(in->fd, e0, bufsize);
227 if (ret != bufsize) {
228 DEBUG(0, ("Failed to read all inotify data - %s\n",
231 /* the inotify fd will now be out of sync,
232 * can't keep reading data off it */
237 /* we can get more than one event in the buffer */
238 while (e && (bufsize >= sizeof(*e))) {
239 struct inotify_event *e2 = NULL;
240 bufsize -= e->len + sizeof(*e);
241 if (bufsize >= sizeof(*e)) {
242 e2 = (struct inotify_event *)(e->len + sizeof(*e) + (char *)e);
244 inotify_dispatch(in, e, prev_wd, prev_cookie, e2);
246 prev_cookie = e->cookie;
254 setup the inotify handle - called the first time a watch is added on
257 static int inotify_setup(struct sys_notify_context *ctx)
259 struct inotify_private *in;
260 struct tevent_fd *fde;
262 in = talloc(ctx, struct inotify_private);
267 in->fd = inotify_init();
270 DEBUG(0, ("Failed to init inotify - %s\n", strerror(ret)));
277 ctx->private_data = in;
278 talloc_set_destructor(in, inotify_destructor);
280 /* add a event waiting for the inotify fd to be readable */
281 fde = tevent_add_fd(ctx->ev, in, in->fd, TEVENT_FD_READ,
282 inotify_handler, in);
284 ctx->private_data = NULL;
293 map from a change notify mask to a inotify mask. Remove any bits
296 static const struct {
297 uint32_t notify_mask;
298 uint32_t inotify_mask;
299 } inotify_mapping[] = {
300 {FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME, IN_CREATE|IN_DELETE|IN_MOVED_FROM|IN_MOVED_TO},
301 {FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME, IN_CREATE|IN_DELETE|IN_MOVED_FROM|IN_MOVED_TO},
302 {FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES, IN_ATTRIB|IN_MOVED_TO|IN_MOVED_FROM|IN_MODIFY},
303 {FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE, IN_ATTRIB},
304 {FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_ACCESS, IN_ATTRIB},
305 {FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_EA, IN_ATTRIB},
306 {FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY, IN_ATTRIB}
309 static uint32_t inotify_map(uint32_t *filter)
313 for (i=0;i<ARRAY_SIZE(inotify_mapping);i++) {
314 if (inotify_mapping[i].notify_mask & *filter) {
315 out |= inotify_mapping[i].inotify_mask;
316 *filter &= ~inotify_mapping[i].notify_mask;
325 static int watch_destructor(struct inotify_watch_context *w)
327 struct inotify_private *in = w->in;
329 DLIST_REMOVE(w->in->watches, w);
331 for (w=in->watches;w;w=w->next) {
334 * Another inotify_watch_context listens on this path,
335 * leave the kernel level watch in place
341 DEBUG(10, ("Deleting inotify watch %d\n", wd));
342 if (inotify_rm_watch(in->fd, wd) == -1) {
343 DEBUG(1, ("inotify_rm_watch returned %s\n", strerror(errno)));
350 add a watch. The watch is removed when the caller calls
351 talloc_free() on *handle
353 int inotify_watch(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
354 struct sys_notify_context *ctx,
357 uint32_t *subdir_filter,
358 void (*callback)(struct sys_notify_context *ctx,
360 struct notify_event *ev,
365 struct inotify_private *in;
367 struct inotify_watch_context *w;
368 uint32_t orig_filter = *filter;
369 void **handle = (void **)handle_p;
371 /* maybe setup the inotify fd */
372 if (ctx->private_data == NULL) {
374 ret = inotify_setup(ctx);
380 in = talloc_get_type(ctx->private_data, struct inotify_private);
382 mask = inotify_map(filter);
384 /* this filter can't be handled by inotify */
388 /* using IN_MASK_ADD allows us to cope with inotify() returning the same
389 watch descriptor for multiple watches on the same path */
390 mask |= (IN_MASK_ADD | IN_ONLYDIR);
392 w = talloc(mem_ctx, struct inotify_watch_context);
394 *filter = orig_filter;
399 w->callback = callback;
400 w->private_data = private_data;
402 w->filter = orig_filter;
403 w->path = talloc_strdup(w, path);
404 if (w->path == NULL) {
405 *filter = orig_filter;
410 /* get a new watch descriptor for this path */
411 w->wd = inotify_add_watch(in->fd, path, mask);
414 *filter = orig_filter;
416 DEBUG(1, ("inotify_add_watch returned %s\n", strerror(err)));
420 DEBUG(10, ("inotify_add_watch for %s mask %x returned wd %d\n",
425 DLIST_ADD(in->watches, w);
427 /* the caller frees the handle to stop watching */
428 talloc_set_destructor(w, watch_destructor);