Merge branch 'for-6.9/amd-sfh' into for-linus
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / net / nfc / nci / spi.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  */
5
6 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "nci_spi: %s: " fmt, __func__
7
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
12 #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
13 #include <net/nfc/nci_core.h>
14
15 #define NCI_SPI_ACK_SHIFT               6
16 #define NCI_SPI_MSB_PAYLOAD_MASK        0x3F
17
18 #define NCI_SPI_SEND_TIMEOUT    (NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT > NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT ? \
19                                         NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT : NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT)
20
21 #define NCI_SPI_DIRECT_WRITE    0x01
22 #define NCI_SPI_DIRECT_READ     0x02
23
24 #define ACKNOWLEDGE_NONE        0
25 #define ACKNOWLEDGE_ACK         1
26 #define ACKNOWLEDGE_NACK        2
27
28 #define CRC_INIT                0xFFFF
29
30 static int __nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi, const struct sk_buff *skb,
31                           int cs_change)
32 {
33         struct spi_message m;
34         struct spi_transfer t;
35
36         memset(&t, 0, sizeof(struct spi_transfer));
37         /* a NULL skb means we just want the SPI chip select line to raise */
38         if (skb) {
39                 t.tx_buf = skb->data;
40                 t.len = skb->len;
41         } else {
42                 /* still set tx_buf non NULL to make the driver happy */
43                 t.tx_buf = &t;
44                 t.len = 0;
45         }
46         t.cs_change = cs_change;
47         t.delay.value = nspi->xfer_udelay;
48         t.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS;
49         t.speed_hz = nspi->xfer_speed_hz;
50
51         spi_message_init(&m);
52         spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
53
54         return spi_sync(nspi->spi, &m);
55 }
56
57 int nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi *nspi,
58                  struct completion *write_handshake_completion,
59                  struct sk_buff *skb)
60 {
61         unsigned int payload_len = skb->len;
62         unsigned char *hdr;
63         int ret;
64         long completion_rc;
65
66         /* add the NCI SPI header to the start of the buffer */
67         hdr = skb_push(skb, NCI_SPI_HDR_LEN);
68         hdr[0] = NCI_SPI_DIRECT_WRITE;
69         hdr[1] = nspi->acknowledge_mode;
70         hdr[2] = payload_len >> 8;
71         hdr[3] = payload_len & 0xFF;
72
73         if (nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) {
74                 u16 crc;
75
76                 crc = crc_ccitt(CRC_INIT, skb->data, skb->len);
77                 skb_put_u8(skb, crc >> 8);
78                 skb_put_u8(skb, crc & 0xFF);
79         }
80
81         if (write_handshake_completion) {
82                 /* Trick SPI driver to raise chip select */
83                 ret = __nci_spi_send(nspi, NULL, 1);
84                 if (ret)
85                         goto done;
86
87                 /* wait for NFC chip hardware handshake to complete */
88                 if (wait_for_completion_timeout(write_handshake_completion,
89                                                 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)) == 0) {
90                         ret = -ETIME;
91                         goto done;
92                 }
93         }
94
95         ret = __nci_spi_send(nspi, skb, 0);
96         if (ret != 0 || nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED)
97                 goto done;
98
99         reinit_completion(&nspi->req_completion);
100         completion_rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
101                                                         &nspi->req_completion,
102                                                         NCI_SPI_SEND_TIMEOUT);
103
104         if (completion_rc <= 0 || nspi->req_result == ACKNOWLEDGE_NACK)
105                 ret = -EIO;
106
107 done:
108         kfree_skb(skb);
109
110         return ret;
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_send);
113
114 /* ---- Interface to NCI SPI drivers ---- */
115
116 /**
117  * nci_spi_allocate_spi - allocate a new nci spi
118  *
119  * @spi: SPI device
120  * @acknowledge_mode: Acknowledge mode used by the NFC device
121  * @delay: delay between transactions in us
122  * @ndev: nci dev to send incoming nci frames to
123  */
124 struct nci_spi *nci_spi_allocate_spi(struct spi_device *spi,
125                                      u8 acknowledge_mode, unsigned int delay,
126                                      struct nci_dev *ndev)
127 {
128         struct nci_spi *nspi;
129
130         nspi = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct nci_spi), GFP_KERNEL);
131         if (!nspi)
132                 return NULL;
133
134         nspi->acknowledge_mode = acknowledge_mode;
135         nspi->xfer_udelay = delay;
136         /* Use controller max SPI speed by default */
137         nspi->xfer_speed_hz = 0;
138         nspi->spi = spi;
139         nspi->ndev = ndev;
140         init_completion(&nspi->req_completion);
141
142         return nspi;
143 }
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_allocate_spi);
145
146 static int send_acknowledge(struct nci_spi *nspi, u8 acknowledge)
147 {
148         struct sk_buff *skb;
149         unsigned char *hdr;
150         u16 crc;
151         int ret;
152
153         skb = nci_skb_alloc(nspi->ndev, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
154         if (!skb)
155                 return -ENOMEM;
156
157         /* add the NCI SPI header to the start of the buffer */
158         hdr = skb_push(skb, NCI_SPI_HDR_LEN);
159         hdr[0] = NCI_SPI_DIRECT_WRITE;
160         hdr[1] = NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED;
161         hdr[2] = acknowledge << NCI_SPI_ACK_SHIFT;
162         hdr[3] = 0;
163
164         crc = crc_ccitt(CRC_INIT, skb->data, skb->len);
165         skb_put_u8(skb, crc >> 8);
166         skb_put_u8(skb, crc & 0xFF);
167
168         ret = __nci_spi_send(nspi, skb, 0);
169
170         kfree_skb(skb);
171
172         return ret;
173 }
174
175 static struct sk_buff *__nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi)
176 {
177         struct sk_buff *skb;
178         struct spi_message m;
179         unsigned char req[2], resp_hdr[2];
180         struct spi_transfer tx, rx;
181         unsigned short rx_len = 0;
182         int ret;
183
184         spi_message_init(&m);
185
186         memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(struct spi_transfer));
187         req[0] = NCI_SPI_DIRECT_READ;
188         req[1] = nspi->acknowledge_mode;
189         tx.tx_buf = req;
190         tx.len = 2;
191         tx.cs_change = 0;
192         tx.speed_hz = nspi->xfer_speed_hz;
193         spi_message_add_tail(&tx, &m);
194
195         memset(&rx, 0, sizeof(struct spi_transfer));
196         rx.rx_buf = resp_hdr;
197         rx.len = 2;
198         rx.cs_change = 1;
199         rx.speed_hz = nspi->xfer_speed_hz;
200         spi_message_add_tail(&rx, &m);
201
202         ret = spi_sync(nspi->spi, &m);
203         if (ret)
204                 return NULL;
205
206         if (nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED)
207                 rx_len = ((resp_hdr[0] & NCI_SPI_MSB_PAYLOAD_MASK) << 8) +
208                                 resp_hdr[1] + NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN;
209         else
210                 rx_len = (resp_hdr[0] << 8) | resp_hdr[1];
211
212         skb = nci_skb_alloc(nspi->ndev, rx_len, GFP_KERNEL);
213         if (!skb)
214                 return NULL;
215
216         spi_message_init(&m);
217
218         memset(&rx, 0, sizeof(struct spi_transfer));
219         rx.rx_buf = skb_put(skb, rx_len);
220         rx.len = rx_len;
221         rx.cs_change = 0;
222         rx.delay.value = nspi->xfer_udelay;
223         rx.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS;
224         rx.speed_hz = nspi->xfer_speed_hz;
225         spi_message_add_tail(&rx, &m);
226
227         ret = spi_sync(nspi->spi, &m);
228         if (ret)
229                 goto receive_error;
230
231         if (nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) {
232                 *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = resp_hdr[1];
233                 *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = resp_hdr[0];
234         }
235
236         return skb;
237
238 receive_error:
239         kfree_skb(skb);
240
241         return NULL;
242 }
243
244 static int nci_spi_check_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
245 {
246         u16 crc_data = (skb->data[skb->len - 2] << 8) |
247                         skb->data[skb->len - 1];
248         int ret;
249
250         ret = (crc_ccitt(CRC_INIT, skb->data, skb->len - NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN)
251                         == crc_data);
252
253         skb_trim(skb, skb->len - NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN);
254
255         return ret;
256 }
257
258 static u8 nci_spi_get_ack(struct sk_buff *skb)
259 {
260         u8 ret;
261
262         ret = skb->data[0] >> NCI_SPI_ACK_SHIFT;
263
264         /* Remove NFCC part of the header: ACK, NACK and MSB payload len */
265         skb_pull(skb, 2);
266
267         return ret;
268 }
269
270 /**
271  * nci_spi_read - read frame from NCI SPI drivers
272  *
273  * @nspi: The nci spi
274  * Context: can sleep
275  *
276  * This call may only be used from a context that may sleep.  The sleep
277  * is non-interruptible, and has no timeout.
278  *
279  * It returns an allocated skb containing the frame on success, or NULL.
280  */
281 struct sk_buff *nci_spi_read(struct nci_spi *nspi)
282 {
283         struct sk_buff *skb;
284
285         /* Retrieve frame from SPI */
286         skb = __nci_spi_read(nspi);
287         if (!skb)
288                 goto done;
289
290         if (nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) {
291                 if (!nci_spi_check_crc(skb)) {
292                         send_acknowledge(nspi, ACKNOWLEDGE_NACK);
293                         goto done;
294                 }
295
296                 /* In case of acknowledged mode: if ACK or NACK received,
297                  * unblock completion of latest frame sent.
298                  */
299                 nspi->req_result = nci_spi_get_ack(skb);
300                 if (nspi->req_result)
301                         complete(&nspi->req_completion);
302         }
303
304         /* If there is no payload (ACK/NACK only frame),
305          * free the socket buffer
306          */
307         if (!skb->len) {
308                 kfree_skb(skb);
309                 skb = NULL;
310                 goto done;
311         }
312
313         if (nspi->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED)
314                 send_acknowledge(nspi, ACKNOWLEDGE_ACK);
315
316 done:
317
318         return skb;
319 }
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_read);
321
322 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFC Controller Interface (NCI) SPI link layer");
323 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");