2 #include <linux/raid/md.h>
7 * When md (and any require personalities) are compiled into the kernel
8 * (not a module), arrays can be assembles are boot time using with AUTODETECT
9 * where specially marked partitions are registered with md_autodetect_dev(),
10 * and with MD_BOOT where devices to be collected are given on the boot line
12 * The code for that is here.
15 static int __initdata raid_noautodetect, raid_autopart;
23 } md_setup_args[256] __initdata;
25 static int md_setup_ents __initdata;
29 * Parse the command-line parameters given our kernel, but do not
30 * actually try to invoke the MD device now; that is handled by
31 * md_setup_drive after the low-level disk drivers have initialised.
33 * 27/11/1999: Fixed to work correctly with the 2.3 kernel (which
34 * assigns the task of parsing integer arguments to the
35 * invoked program now). Added ability to initialise all
36 * the MD devices (by specifying multiple "md=" lines)
37 * instead of just one. -- KTK
38 * 18May2000: Added support for persistent-superblock arrays:
39 * md=n,0,factor,fault,device-list uses RAID0 for device n
40 * md=n,-1,factor,fault,device-list uses LINEAR for device n
41 * md=n,device-list reads a RAID superblock from the devices
42 * elements in device-list are read by name_to_kdev_t so can be
43 * a hex number or something like /dev/hda1 /dev/sdb
44 * 2001-06-03: Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com>
45 * Shifted name_to_kdev_t() and related operations to md_set_drive()
46 * for later execution. Rewrote section to make devfs compatible.
48 static int __init md_setup(char *str)
50 int minor, level, factor, fault, partitioned = 0;
59 if (get_option(&str, &minor) != 2) { /* MD Number */
60 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
64 for (ent=0 ; ent< md_setup_ents ; ent++)
65 if (md_setup_args[ent].minor == minor &&
66 md_setup_args[ent].partitioned == partitioned) {
67 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d, Specified more than once. "
68 "Replacing previous definition.\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
71 if (ent >= ARRAY_SIZE(md_setup_args)) {
72 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d - too many md initialisations\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
75 if (ent >= md_setup_ents)
77 switch (get_option(&str, &level)) { /* RAID level */
78 case 2: /* could be 0 or -1.. */
79 if (level == 0 || level == LEVEL_LINEAR) {
80 if (get_option(&str, &factor) != 2 || /* Chunk Size */
81 get_option(&str, &fault) != 2) {
82 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
85 md_setup_args[ent].level = level;
86 md_setup_args[ent].chunk = 1 << (factor+12);
87 if (level == LEVEL_LINEAR)
94 case 1: /* the first device is numeric */
98 md_setup_args[ent].level = LEVEL_NONE;
99 pername="super-block";
102 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Will configure md%d (%s) from %s, below.\n",
103 minor, pername, str);
104 md_setup_args[ent].device_names = str;
105 md_setup_args[ent].partitioned = partitioned;
106 md_setup_args[ent].minor = minor;
111 #define MdpMinorShift 6
113 static void __init md_setup_drive(void)
115 int minor, i, ent, partitioned;
117 dev_t devices[MD_SB_DISKS+1];
119 for (ent = 0; ent < md_setup_ents ; ent++) {
123 mdu_disk_info_t dinfo;
126 minor = md_setup_args[ent].minor;
127 partitioned = md_setup_args[ent].partitioned;
128 devname = md_setup_args[ent].device_names;
130 sprintf(name, "/dev/md%s%d", partitioned?"_d":"", minor);
132 dev = MKDEV(mdp_major, minor << MdpMinorShift);
134 dev = MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, minor);
135 create_dev(name, dev);
136 for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_DISKS && devname != 0; i++) {
141 p = strchr(devname, ',');
145 dev = name_to_dev_t(devname);
146 if (strncmp(devname, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
148 snprintf(comp_name, 63, "/dev/%s", devname);
149 rdev = bstat(comp_name);
151 dev = new_decode_dev(rdev);
153 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Unknown device name: %s\n", devname);
166 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Loading md%s%d: %s\n",
167 partitioned ? "_d" : "", minor,
168 md_setup_args[ent].device_names);
170 fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
172 printk(KERN_ERR "md: open failed - cannot start "
176 if (sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, 0) == -EBUSY) {
178 "md: Ignoring md=%d, already autodetected. (Use raid=noautodetect)\n",
184 if (md_setup_args[ent].level != LEVEL_NONE) {
186 mdu_array_info_t ainfo;
187 ainfo.level = md_setup_args[ent].level;
191 while (devices[ainfo.raid_disks])
193 ainfo.md_minor =minor;
194 ainfo.not_persistent = 1;
196 ainfo.state = (1 << MD_SB_CLEAN);
198 ainfo.chunk_size = md_setup_args[ent].chunk;
199 err = sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, (long)&ainfo);
200 for (i = 0; !err && i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
206 dinfo.state = (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE)|(1<<MD_DISK_SYNC);
207 dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
208 dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
209 err = sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
213 for (i = 0; i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
217 dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
218 dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
219 sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
223 err = sys_ioctl(fd, RUN_ARRAY, 0);
225 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: starting md%d failed\n", minor);
227 /* reread the partition table.
228 * I (neilb) and not sure why this is needed, but I cannot
229 * boot a kernel with devfs compiled in from partitioned md
233 fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
234 sys_ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART, 0);
240 static int __init raid_setup(char *str)
244 len = strlen(str) + 1;
248 char *comma = strchr(str+pos, ',');
251 wlen = (comma-str)-pos;
252 else wlen = (len-1)-pos;
254 if (!strncmp(str, "noautodetect", wlen))
255 raid_noautodetect = 1;
256 if (strncmp(str, "partitionable", wlen)==0)
258 if (strncmp(str, "part", wlen)==0)
265 __setup("raid=", raid_setup);
266 __setup("md=", md_setup);
268 void __init md_run_setup(void)
270 create_dev("/dev/md0", MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, 0));
271 if (raid_noautodetect)
272 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Skipping autodetection of RAID arrays. (raid=noautodetect)\n");
274 int fd = sys_open("/dev/md0", 0, 0);
276 sys_ioctl(fd, RAID_AUTORUN, raid_autopart);