[AGPGART] uninorth: Add module param 'aperture' for aperture size
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / drivers / rtc / rtc-ds1307.c
1 /*
2  * rtc-ds1307.c - RTC driver for some mostly-compatible I2C chips.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005 James Chapman (ds1337 core)
5  *  Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/rtc.h>
18 #include <linux/bcd.h>
19
20
21
22 /* We can't determine type by probing, but if we expect pre-Linux code
23  * to have set the chip up as a clock (turning on the oscillator and
24  * setting the date and time), Linux can ignore the non-clock features.
25  * That's a natural job for a factory or repair bench.
26  *
27  * If the I2C "force" mechanism is used, we assume the chip is a ds1337.
28  * (Much better would be board-specific tables of I2C devices, along with
29  * the platform_data drivers would use to sort such issues out.)
30  */
31 enum ds_type {
32         unknown = 0,
33         ds_1307,                /* or ds1338, ... */
34         ds_1337,                /* or ds1339, ... */
35         ds_1340,                /* or st m41t00, ... */
36         // rs5c372 too?  different address...
37 };
38
39 static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x68, I2C_CLIENT_END };
40
41 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;
42
43
44
45 /* RTC registers don't differ much, except for the century flag */
46 #define DS1307_REG_SECS         0x00    /* 00-59 */
47 #       define DS1307_BIT_CH            0x80
48 #define DS1307_REG_MIN          0x01    /* 00-59 */
49 #define DS1307_REG_HOUR         0x02    /* 00-23, or 1-12{am,pm} */
50 #       define DS1340_BIT_CENTURY_EN    0x80    /* in REG_HOUR */
51 #       define DS1340_BIT_CENTURY       0x40    /* in REG_HOUR */
52 #define DS1307_REG_WDAY         0x03    /* 01-07 */
53 #define DS1307_REG_MDAY         0x04    /* 01-31 */
54 #define DS1307_REG_MONTH        0x05    /* 01-12 */
55 #       define DS1337_BIT_CENTURY       0x80    /* in REG_MONTH */
56 #define DS1307_REG_YEAR         0x06    /* 00-99 */
57
58 /* Other registers (control, status, alarms, trickle charge, NVRAM, etc)
59  * start at 7, and they differ a lot. Only control and status matter for RTC;
60  * be careful using them.
61  */
62 #define DS1307_REG_CONTROL      0x07
63 #       define DS1307_BIT_OUT           0x80
64 #       define DS1307_BIT_SQWE          0x10
65 #       define DS1307_BIT_RS1           0x02
66 #       define DS1307_BIT_RS0           0x01
67 #define DS1337_REG_CONTROL      0x0e
68 #       define DS1337_BIT_nEOSC         0x80
69 #       define DS1337_BIT_RS2           0x10
70 #       define DS1337_BIT_RS1           0x08
71 #       define DS1337_BIT_INTCN         0x04
72 #       define DS1337_BIT_A2IE          0x02
73 #       define DS1337_BIT_A1IE          0x01
74 #define DS1337_REG_STATUS       0x0f
75 #       define DS1337_BIT_OSF           0x80
76 #       define DS1337_BIT_A2I           0x02
77 #       define DS1337_BIT_A1I           0x01
78 #define DS1339_REG_TRICKLE      0x10
79
80
81
82 struct ds1307 {
83         u8                      reg_addr;
84         u8                      regs[8];
85         enum ds_type            type;
86         struct i2c_msg          msg[2];
87         struct i2c_client       client;
88         struct rtc_device       *rtc;
89 };
90
91
92 static int ds1307_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
93 {
94         struct ds1307   *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
95         int             tmp;
96
97         /* read the RTC registers all at once */
98         ds1307->msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
99         ds1307->msg[1].len = 7;
100
101         tmp = i2c_transfer(ds1307->client.adapter, ds1307->msg, 2);
102         if (tmp != 2) {
103                 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "read", tmp);
104                 return -EIO;
105         }
106
107         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
108                         "read",
109                         ds1307->regs[0], ds1307->regs[1],
110                         ds1307->regs[2], ds1307->regs[3],
111                         ds1307->regs[4], ds1307->regs[5],
112                         ds1307->regs[6]);
113
114         t->tm_sec = BCD2BIN(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_SECS] & 0x7f);
115         t->tm_min = BCD2BIN(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MIN] & 0x7f);
116         tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR] & 0x3f;
117         t->tm_hour = BCD2BIN(tmp);
118         t->tm_wday = BCD2BIN(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_WDAY] & 0x07) - 1;
119         t->tm_mday = BCD2BIN(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MDAY] & 0x3f);
120         tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MONTH] & 0x1f;
121         t->tm_mon = BCD2BIN(tmp) - 1;
122
123         /* assume 20YY not 19YY, and ignore DS1337_BIT_CENTURY */
124         t->tm_year = BCD2BIN(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
125
126         dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
127                 "hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
128                 "read", t->tm_sec, t->tm_min,
129                 t->tm_hour, t->tm_mday,
130                 t->tm_mon, t->tm_year, t->tm_wday);
131
132         return 0;
133 }
134
135 static int ds1307_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
136 {
137         struct ds1307   *ds1307 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
138         int             result;
139         int             tmp;
140         u8              *buf = ds1307->regs;
141
142         dev_dbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
143                 "hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
144                 "write", dt->tm_sec, dt->tm_min,
145                 dt->tm_hour, dt->tm_mday,
146                 dt->tm_mon, dt->tm_year, dt->tm_wday);
147
148         *buf++ = 0;             /* first register addr */
149         buf[DS1307_REG_SECS] = BIN2BCD(t->tm_sec);
150         buf[DS1307_REG_MIN] = BIN2BCD(t->tm_min);
151         buf[DS1307_REG_HOUR] = BIN2BCD(t->tm_hour);
152         buf[DS1307_REG_WDAY] = BIN2BCD(t->tm_wday + 1);
153         buf[DS1307_REG_MDAY] = BIN2BCD(t->tm_mday);
154         buf[DS1307_REG_MONTH] = BIN2BCD(t->tm_mon + 1);
155
156         /* assume 20YY not 19YY */
157         tmp = t->tm_year - 100;
158         buf[DS1307_REG_YEAR] = BIN2BCD(tmp);
159
160         if (ds1307->type == ds_1337)
161                 buf[DS1307_REG_MONTH] |= DS1337_BIT_CENTURY;
162         else if (ds1307->type == ds_1340)
163                 buf[DS1307_REG_HOUR] |= DS1340_BIT_CENTURY_EN
164                                 | DS1340_BIT_CENTURY;
165
166         ds1307->msg[1].flags = 0;
167         ds1307->msg[1].len = 8;
168
169         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
170                 "write", buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
171                 buf[4], buf[5], buf[6]);
172
173         result = i2c_transfer(ds1307->client.adapter, &ds1307->msg[1], 1);
174         if (result != 1) {
175                 dev_err(dev, "%s error %d\n", "write", tmp);
176                 return -EIO;
177         }
178         return 0;
179 }
180
181 static struct rtc_class_ops ds13xx_rtc_ops = {
182         .read_time      = ds1307_get_time,
183         .set_time       = ds1307_set_time,
184 };
185
186 static struct i2c_driver ds1307_driver;
187
188 static int __devinit
189 ds1307_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
190 {
191         struct ds1307           *ds1307;
192         int                     err = -ENODEV;
193         struct i2c_client       *client;
194         int                     tmp;
195
196         if (!(ds1307 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ds1307), GFP_KERNEL))) {
197                 err = -ENOMEM;
198                 goto exit;
199         }
200
201         client = &ds1307->client;
202         client->addr = address;
203         client->adapter = adapter;
204         client->driver = &ds1307_driver;
205         client->flags = 0;
206
207         i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds1307);
208
209         ds1307->msg[0].addr = client->addr;
210         ds1307->msg[0].flags = 0;
211         ds1307->msg[0].len = 1;
212         ds1307->msg[0].buf = &ds1307->reg_addr;
213
214         ds1307->msg[1].addr = client->addr;
215         ds1307->msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
216         ds1307->msg[1].len = sizeof(ds1307->regs);
217         ds1307->msg[1].buf = ds1307->regs;
218
219         /* HACK: "force" implies "needs ds1337-style-oscillator setup" */
220         if (kind >= 0) {
221                 ds1307->type = ds_1337;
222
223                 ds1307->reg_addr = DS1337_REG_CONTROL;
224                 ds1307->msg[1].len = 2;
225
226                 tmp = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, ds1307->msg, 2);
227                 if (tmp != 2) {
228                         pr_debug("read error %d\n", tmp);
229                         err = -EIO;
230                         goto exit_free;
231                 }
232
233                 ds1307->reg_addr = 0;
234                 ds1307->msg[1].len = sizeof(ds1307->regs);
235
236                 /* oscillator is off; need to turn it on */
237                 if ((ds1307->regs[0] & DS1337_BIT_nEOSC)
238                                 || (ds1307->regs[1] & DS1337_BIT_OSF)) {
239                         printk(KERN_ERR "no ds1337 oscillator code\n");
240                         goto exit_free;
241                 }
242         } else
243                 ds1307->type = ds_1307;
244
245 read_rtc:
246         /* read RTC registers */
247
248         tmp = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, ds1307->msg, 2);
249         if (tmp != 2) {
250                 pr_debug("read error %d\n", tmp);
251                 err = -EIO;
252                 goto exit_free;
253         }
254
255         /* minimal sanity checking; some chips (like DS1340) don't
256          * specify the extra bits as must-be-zero, but there are
257          * still a few values that are clearly out-of-range.
258          */
259         tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_SECS];
260         if (tmp & DS1307_BIT_CH) {
261                 if (ds1307->type && ds1307->type != ds_1307) {
262                         pr_debug("not a ds1307?\n");
263                         goto exit_free;
264                 }
265                 ds1307->type = ds_1307;
266
267                 /* this partial initialization should work for ds1307,
268                  * ds1338, ds1340, st m41t00, and more.
269                  */
270                 dev_warn(&client->dev, "oscillator started; SET TIME!\n");
271                 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0, 0);
272                 goto read_rtc;
273         }
274         tmp = BCD2BIN(tmp & 0x7f);
275         if (tmp > 60)
276                 goto exit_free;
277         tmp = BCD2BIN(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MIN] & 0x7f);
278         if (tmp > 60)
279                 goto exit_free;
280
281         tmp = BCD2BIN(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MDAY] & 0x3f);
282         if (tmp == 0 || tmp > 31)
283                 goto exit_free;
284
285         tmp = BCD2BIN(ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_MONTH] & 0x1f);
286         if (tmp == 0 || tmp > 12)
287                 goto exit_free;
288
289         /* force into in 24 hour mode (most chips) or
290          * disable century bit (ds1340)
291          */
292         tmp = ds1307->regs[DS1307_REG_HOUR];
293         if (tmp & (1 << 6)) {
294                 if (tmp & (1 << 5))
295                         tmp = BCD2BIN(tmp & 0x1f) + 12;
296                 else
297                         tmp = BCD2BIN(tmp);
298                 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
299                                 DS1307_REG_HOUR,
300                                 BIN2BCD(tmp));
301         }
302
303         /* FIXME chips like 1337 can generate alarm irqs too; those are
304          * worth exposing through the API (especially when the irq is
305          * wakeup-capable).
306          */
307
308         switch (ds1307->type) {
309         case unknown:
310                 strlcpy(client->name, "unknown", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
311                 break;
312         case ds_1307:
313                 strlcpy(client->name, "ds1307", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
314                 break;
315         case ds_1337:
316                 strlcpy(client->name, "ds1337", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
317                 break;
318         case ds_1340:
319                 strlcpy(client->name, "ds1340", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
320                 break;
321         }
322
323         /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
324         if ((err = i2c_attach_client(client)))
325                 goto exit_free;
326
327         ds1307->rtc = rtc_device_register(client->name, &client->dev,
328                                 &ds13xx_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
329         if (IS_ERR(ds1307->rtc)) {
330                 err = PTR_ERR(ds1307->rtc);
331                 dev_err(&client->dev,
332                         "unable to register the class device\n");
333                 goto exit_detach;
334         }
335
336         return 0;
337
338 exit_detach:
339         i2c_detach_client(client);
340 exit_free:
341         kfree(ds1307);
342 exit:
343         return err;
344 }
345
346 static int __devinit
347 ds1307_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
348 {
349         if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
350                 return 0;
351         return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, ds1307_detect);
352 }
353
354 static int __devexit ds1307_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
355 {
356         int             err;
357         struct ds1307   *ds1307 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
358
359         rtc_device_unregister(ds1307->rtc);
360         if ((err = i2c_detach_client(client)))
361                 return err;
362         kfree(ds1307);
363         return 0;
364 }
365
366 static struct i2c_driver ds1307_driver = {
367         .driver = {
368                 .name   = "ds1307",
369                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
370         },
371         .attach_adapter = ds1307_attach_adapter,
372         .detach_client  = __devexit_p(ds1307_detach_client),
373 };
374
375 static int __init ds1307_init(void)
376 {
377         return i2c_add_driver(&ds1307_driver);
378 }
379 module_init(ds1307_init);
380
381 static void __exit ds1307_exit(void)
382 {
383         i2c_del_driver(&ds1307_driver);
384 }
385 module_exit(ds1307_exit);
386
387 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for DS1307 and similar chips");
388 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");