2 * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
28 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/stat.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
34 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
36 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
37 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
39 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
40 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
42 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
44 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
47 * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AT91 Processor
48 * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
51 /* MCI Register Definitions */
52 #define ATMCI_CR 0x0000 /* Control */
53 #define ATMCI_CR_MCIEN BIT(0) /* MCI Enable */
54 #define ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS BIT(1) /* MCI Disable */
55 #define ATMCI_CR_PWSEN BIT(2) /* Power Save Enable */
56 #define ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS BIT(3) /* Power Save Disable */
57 #define ATMCI_CR_SWRST BIT(7) /* Software Reset */
58 #define ATMCI_MR 0x0004 /* Mode */
59 #define ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x) ((x) << 0) /* Clock Divider */
60 #define ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x) ((x) << 8) /* Power Saving Divider */
61 #define ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF BIT(11) /* Read Proof */
62 #define ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF BIT(12) /* Write Proof */
63 #define ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE BIT(13) /* Force Byte Transfer */
64 #define ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV BIT(14) /* Padding Value */
65 #define ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE BIT(15) /* PDC-oriented Mode */
66 #define ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x) ((x) << 16) /* LSB of Clock Divider */
67 #define ATMCI_DTOR 0x0008 /* Data Timeout */
68 #define ATMCI_DTOCYC(x) ((x) << 0) /* Data Timeout Cycles */
69 #define ATMCI_DTOMUL(x) ((x) << 4) /* Data Timeout Multiplier */
70 #define ATMCI_SDCR 0x000c /* SD Card / SDIO */
71 #define ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A (0 << 0) /* Select SD slot A */
72 #define ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B (1 << 0) /* Select SD slot A */
73 #define ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK (3 << 0)
74 #define ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT (0 << 6) /* 1-bit data bus */
75 #define ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT (2 << 6) /* 4-bit data bus */
76 #define ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT (3 << 6) /* 8-bit data bus[2] */
77 #define ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK (3 << 6)
78 #define ATMCI_ARGR 0x0010 /* Command Argument */
79 #define ATMCI_CMDR 0x0014 /* Command */
80 #define ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x) ((x) << 0) /* Command Opcode */
81 #define ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE (0 << 6) /* No response */
82 #define ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT (1 << 6) /* 48-bit response */
83 #define ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT (2 << 6) /* 136-bit response */
84 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT (1 << 8) /* Initialization command */
85 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC (2 << 8) /* Synchronized command */
86 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT (4 << 8) /* Interrupt command */
87 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP (5 << 8) /* Interrupt response */
88 #define ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD (1 << 11) /* Open Drain */
89 #define ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC (0 << 12) /* Max latency 5 cycles */
90 #define ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC (1 << 12) /* Max latency 64 cycles */
91 #define ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER (1 << 16) /* Start data transfer */
92 #define ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER (2 << 16) /* Stop data transfer */
93 #define ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE (0 << 18) /* Write data */
94 #define ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ (1 << 18) /* Read data */
95 #define ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK (0 << 19) /* Single-block transfer */
96 #define ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK (1 << 19) /* Multi-block transfer */
97 #define ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM (2 << 19) /* MMC Stream transfer */
98 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE (4 << 19) /* SDIO Byte transfer */
99 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK (5 << 19) /* SDIO Block transfer */
100 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND (1 << 24) /* SDIO Suspend Command */
101 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME (2 << 24) /* SDIO Resume Command */
102 #define ATMCI_BLKR 0x0018 /* Block */
103 #define ATMCI_BCNT(x) ((x) << 0) /* Data Block Count */
104 #define ATMCI_BLKLEN(x) ((x) << 16) /* Data Block Length */
105 #define ATMCI_CSTOR 0x001c /* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
106 #define ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x) ((x) << 0) /* CST cycles */
107 #define ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x) ((x) << 4) /* CST multiplier */
108 #define ATMCI_RSPR 0x0020 /* Response 0 */
109 #define ATMCI_RSPR1 0x0024 /* Response 1 */
110 #define ATMCI_RSPR2 0x0028 /* Response 2 */
111 #define ATMCI_RSPR3 0x002c /* Response 3 */
112 #define ATMCI_RDR 0x0030 /* Receive Data */
113 #define ATMCI_TDR 0x0034 /* Transmit Data */
114 #define ATMCI_SR 0x0040 /* Status */
115 #define ATMCI_IER 0x0044 /* Interrupt Enable */
116 #define ATMCI_IDR 0x0048 /* Interrupt Disable */
117 #define ATMCI_IMR 0x004c /* Interrupt Mask */
118 #define ATMCI_CMDRDY BIT(0) /* Command Ready */
119 #define ATMCI_RXRDY BIT(1) /* Receiver Ready */
120 #define ATMCI_TXRDY BIT(2) /* Transmitter Ready */
121 #define ATMCI_BLKE BIT(3) /* Data Block Ended */
122 #define ATMCI_DTIP BIT(4) /* Data Transfer In Progress */
123 #define ATMCI_NOTBUSY BIT(5) /* Data Not Busy */
124 #define ATMCI_ENDRX BIT(6) /* End of RX Buffer */
125 #define ATMCI_ENDTX BIT(7) /* End of TX Buffer */
126 #define ATMCI_SDIOIRQA BIT(8) /* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
127 #define ATMCI_SDIOIRQB BIT(9) /* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
128 #define ATMCI_SDIOWAIT BIT(12) /* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
129 #define ATMCI_CSRCV BIT(13) /* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
130 #define ATMCI_RXBUFF BIT(14) /* RX Buffer Full */
131 #define ATMCI_TXBUFE BIT(15) /* TX Buffer Empty */
132 #define ATMCI_RINDE BIT(16) /* Response Index Error */
133 #define ATMCI_RDIRE BIT(17) /* Response Direction Error */
134 #define ATMCI_RCRCE BIT(18) /* Response CRC Error */
135 #define ATMCI_RENDE BIT(19) /* Response End Bit Error */
136 #define ATMCI_RTOE BIT(20) /* Response Time-Out Error */
137 #define ATMCI_DCRCE BIT(21) /* Data CRC Error */
138 #define ATMCI_DTOE BIT(22) /* Data Time-Out Error */
139 #define ATMCI_CSTOE BIT(23) /* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
140 #define ATMCI_BLKOVRE BIT(24) /* DMA Block Overrun Error */
141 #define ATMCI_DMADONE BIT(25) /* DMA Transfer Done */
142 #define ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY BIT(26) /* FIFO Empty Flag */
143 #define ATMCI_XFRDONE BIT(27) /* Transfer Done Flag */
144 #define ATMCI_ACKRCV BIT(28) /* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
145 #define ATMCI_ACKRCVE BIT(29) /* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
146 #define ATMCI_OVRE BIT(30) /* RX Overrun Error */
147 #define ATMCI_UNRE BIT(31) /* TX Underrun Error */
148 #define ATMCI_DMA 0x0050 /* DMA Configuration[2] */
149 #define ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x) ((x) << 0) /* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
150 #define ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x) ((x) << 4) /* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
151 #define ATMCI_DMAEN BIT(8) /* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
152 #define ATMCI_CFG 0x0054 /* Configuration[2] */
153 #define ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA BIT(0) /* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
154 #define ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR BIT(4) /* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
155 #define ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE BIT(8) /* High Speed Mode */
156 #define ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC BIT(12) /* Synchronize on the last block */
157 #define ATMCI_WPMR 0x00e4 /* Write Protection Mode[2] */
158 #define ATMCI_WP_EN BIT(0) /* WP Enable */
159 #define ATMCI_WP_KEY (0x4d4349 << 8) /* WP Key */
160 #define ATMCI_WPSR 0x00e8 /* Write Protection Status[2] */
161 #define ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x) ((x) & 0x0f)
162 #define ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
163 #define ATMCI_VERSION 0x00FC /* Version */
164 #define ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE 0x0200 /* FIFO Aperture[2] */
166 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
167 #define ATMCI_REGS_SIZE 0x100
169 /* Register access macros */
170 #define atmci_readl(port, reg) \
171 __raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
172 #define atmci_writel(port, reg, value) \
173 __raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
175 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY 50
177 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS (ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
178 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD 16
187 enum atmel_mci_state {
191 STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
196 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
206 struct atmel_mci_caps {
207 bool has_dma_conf_reg;
213 bool has_odd_clk_div;
214 bool has_bad_data_ordering;
215 bool need_reset_after_xfer;
216 bool need_blksz_mul_4;
217 bool need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
220 struct atmel_mci_dma {
221 struct dma_chan *chan;
222 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *data_desc;
226 * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
227 * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
228 * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
229 * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
230 * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
231 * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
232 * don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
233 * one buffer for the full transaction.
234 * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
235 * @phys_buf_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
236 * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
237 * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
238 * or NULL if the controller is idle.
239 * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
240 * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
241 * transfer is in progress.
242 * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
243 * @dma: DMA client state.
244 * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
245 * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
246 * command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
247 * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
248 * data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
249 * EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
250 * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
252 * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
253 * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
254 * to be processed by the tasklet.
255 * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
257 * @state: Tasklet state.
258 * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
259 * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
260 * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
261 * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
262 * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
263 * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
264 * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
265 * rate and timeout calculations.
266 * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
267 * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
268 * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
269 * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
270 * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
271 * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
272 * depends on MCI capabilities.
273 * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
275 * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
281 * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
282 * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
283 * at the same time while holding @lock.
285 * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
286 * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
289 * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
290 * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
293 * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
294 * operations, so they don't need any locking.
296 * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
297 * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
298 * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
299 * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
300 * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
301 * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
302 * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
303 * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
310 struct scatterlist *sg;
312 unsigned int pio_offset;
313 unsigned int *buffer;
314 unsigned int buf_size;
315 dma_addr_t buf_phys_addr;
317 struct atmel_mci_slot *cur_slot;
318 struct mmc_request *mrq;
319 struct mmc_command *cmd;
320 struct mmc_data *data;
321 unsigned int data_size;
323 struct atmel_mci_dma dma;
324 struct dma_chan *data_chan;
325 struct dma_slave_config dma_conf;
331 struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
332 unsigned long pending_events;
333 unsigned long completed_events;
334 enum atmel_mci_state state;
335 struct list_head queue;
337 bool need_clock_update;
339 struct timer_list timer;
342 unsigned long bus_hz;
343 unsigned long mapbase;
345 struct platform_device *pdev;
347 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
349 struct atmel_mci_caps caps;
351 u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
352 void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
353 void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
357 * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
358 * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
359 * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
360 * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
361 * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
362 * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
363 * processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
364 * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
366 * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
367 * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
368 * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
370 * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
372 * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
373 * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
375 struct atmel_mci_slot {
376 struct mmc_host *mmc;
377 struct atmel_mci *host;
382 struct mmc_request *mrq;
383 struct list_head queue_node;
387 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT 0
388 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT 1
389 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN 2
393 bool detect_is_active_high;
395 struct timer_list detect_timer;
398 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event) \
399 test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
400 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event) \
401 set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
402 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event) \
403 set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
406 * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
407 * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
409 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
411 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = s->private;
412 struct mmc_request *mrq;
413 struct mmc_command *cmd;
414 struct mmc_command *stop;
415 struct mmc_data *data;
417 /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
418 spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
428 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
429 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
430 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
431 cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
433 seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
434 data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
435 data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
438 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
439 stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
440 stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
441 stop->resp[3], stop->error);
444 spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
449 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_req);
451 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
452 const char *regname, u32 value)
454 static const char *sr_bit[] = {
485 seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
486 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
487 if (value & (1 << i)) {
489 seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
491 seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
497 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
499 struct atmel_mci *host = s->private;
504 buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
508 pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
511 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
512 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
515 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
516 memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
517 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
519 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
520 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
522 seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
524 buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
525 buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
526 if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
527 seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
528 ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
529 | ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
531 seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
532 (buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
533 seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
534 seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
535 seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
536 seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
538 buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
539 (buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
540 if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
541 seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
543 /* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
545 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
546 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
548 if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
551 val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
552 seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
555 1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
556 val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
558 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
561 val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
562 seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
564 val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
565 val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
566 val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
567 val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
575 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_regs);
577 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
579 struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc;
580 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
583 root = mmc->debugfs_root;
587 debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host, &atmci_regs_fops);
588 debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
589 debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
590 debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
591 (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
592 debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
593 (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
596 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
597 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
598 { .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
602 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
604 static struct mci_platform_data*
605 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
607 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
608 struct device_node *cnp;
609 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
613 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
614 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
617 pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
619 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
621 for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
622 if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
623 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %pOF\n",
628 if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
629 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
635 if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
636 &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
637 pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
639 pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
640 of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "cd-gpios", 0);
642 pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_is_active_high =
643 of_property_read_bool(cnp, "cd-inverted");
645 pdata->slot[slot_id].non_removable =
646 of_property_read_bool(cnp, "non-removable");
648 pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
649 of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "wp-gpios", 0);
654 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
655 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
656 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
658 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
662 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
664 return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
668 * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
669 * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
670 * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
673 * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
675 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci *host,
676 unsigned int maxburst)
678 unsigned int version = atmci_get_version(host);
679 unsigned int offset = 2;
681 if (version >= 0x600)
685 return fls(maxburst) - offset;
690 static void atmci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
692 struct atmel_mci *host;
694 host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
696 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
698 if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
699 host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
702 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
703 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
704 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
706 if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
707 host->stop_transfer(host);
709 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
712 host->need_reset = 1;
713 host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
715 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
718 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
722 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
723 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
725 unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
727 /* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
728 return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
731 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
732 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
734 static unsigned dtomul_to_shift[] = {
735 0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
741 timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
742 + data->timeout_clks;
744 for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
745 unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
746 dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
756 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
757 dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
758 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
762 * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
764 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
765 struct mmc_command *cmd)
767 struct mmc_data *data;
770 cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
772 cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
774 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
775 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
776 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
778 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
782 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
783 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
784 * not. Better make it 64.
786 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
788 if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
789 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
793 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
795 if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
796 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
798 if (data->blocks > 1)
799 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
801 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
804 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
805 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
811 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
812 struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
817 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
818 "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
819 cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
821 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
822 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
825 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
827 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
828 atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
829 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
833 * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
834 * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
836 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
837 enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
839 u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
840 unsigned int buf_size;
842 if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
843 pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
844 counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
846 pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
847 counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
850 if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
851 pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
852 counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
855 if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
856 buf_size = host->buf_size;
857 atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
859 buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
860 atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
863 if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
864 if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
865 /* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
866 atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
867 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
869 /* Else transfer 32-bits words */
870 atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
874 /* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
875 atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
876 host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
878 host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
883 * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
884 * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
885 * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
887 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
889 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
891 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
895 * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
897 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
899 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
902 dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
903 data->sg, data->sg_len,
904 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
908 * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
909 * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
910 * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
912 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
914 int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
917 atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
919 if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
920 && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
921 if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
922 for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
923 host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
924 sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
925 host->buffer, transfer_size);
928 atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
930 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
931 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
932 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
935 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
937 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
940 dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
941 data->sg, data->sg_len,
942 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
946 * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
948 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
950 struct atmel_mci *host = arg;
951 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
953 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
955 if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
956 /* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
957 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
959 atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
962 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
963 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
966 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
967 "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
968 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
969 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
972 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
973 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
976 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
977 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
978 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
979 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
981 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
982 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
983 * is completely done.
985 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
986 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
987 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
988 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
991 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
996 * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
997 * request has been prepared.
999 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1003 data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1005 host->sg = data->sg;
1006 host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
1008 host->data_chan = NULL;
1010 iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1013 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1014 * bytes is impossible.
1016 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1017 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1019 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
1020 || (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
1021 host->need_reset = true;
1023 host->pio_offset = 0;
1024 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1025 iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
1027 iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
1033 * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1034 * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1035 * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1039 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1044 data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1047 host->sg = data->sg;
1048 iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1050 /* Enable pdc mode */
1051 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
1053 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1054 iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
1056 iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
1059 tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1061 tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
1062 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
1065 host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1066 dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1067 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1069 if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
1070 && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1071 sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
1072 host->buffer, host->data_size);
1073 if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
1074 for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
1075 host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
1078 if (host->data_size)
1079 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ?
1080 XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT);
1085 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1087 struct dma_chan *chan;
1088 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1089 struct scatterlist *sg;
1091 enum dma_transfer_direction slave_dirn;
1096 data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1098 WARN_ON(host->data);
1102 iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1105 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1106 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1107 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1109 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1110 return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1111 if (data->blksz & 3)
1112 return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1114 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1115 if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1116 return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1119 /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1120 chan = host->dma.chan;
1122 host->data_chan = chan;
1127 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1128 host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1129 maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1130 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1132 host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1133 maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1134 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1137 if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1138 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1141 sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1142 data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1144 dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1145 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1146 data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1147 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1151 host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1152 desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1153 desc->callback_param = host;
1157 dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1158 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1163 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1169 * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1172 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1174 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1175 atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1177 atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1181 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1183 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1184 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1187 dmaengine_submit(desc);
1188 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1192 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1194 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1195 "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1196 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1197 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1201 * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1203 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1205 atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1208 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1210 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1213 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1214 atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1216 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1217 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1218 "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1219 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1220 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1225 * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1228 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1229 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1231 struct mmc_request *mrq;
1232 struct mmc_command *cmd;
1233 struct mmc_data *data;
1238 host->cur_slot = slot;
1241 host->pending_events = 0;
1242 host->completed_events = 0;
1243 host->cmd_status = 0;
1244 host->data_status = 0;
1246 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1248 if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1249 iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1250 iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1251 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1252 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1253 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1254 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1255 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1256 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1257 host->need_reset = false;
1259 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1261 iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1262 if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1263 dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1266 if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1267 /* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1268 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1269 while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1275 atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1277 /* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1278 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1279 | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1280 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1281 ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1283 iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1286 iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1288 cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1291 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1292 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1293 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1296 if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1297 atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1300 host->submit_data(host, data);
1302 if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1303 atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1306 host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1307 host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1308 if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1309 host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1310 host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1314 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1315 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1316 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1319 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1321 mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
1324 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1325 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1327 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1330 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1332 if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1333 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1334 atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1336 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1337 list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1339 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1342 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1344 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1345 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1346 struct mmc_data *data;
1349 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1352 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1353 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1354 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1355 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1356 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1357 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1359 if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1360 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1361 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1365 /* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1367 if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1368 mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1369 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1372 atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1375 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1377 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1378 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1381 slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1382 switch (ios->bus_width) {
1383 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1384 slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1386 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1387 slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1389 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
1390 slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT;
1395 unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1398 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1399 if (!host->mode_reg) {
1400 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1401 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1402 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1403 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1407 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1408 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1410 slot->clock = ios->clock;
1411 for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1412 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1413 && host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1414 clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1417 /* Calculate clock divider */
1418 if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1419 clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1421 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1422 "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1423 clock_min, host->bus_hz / 2);
1425 } else if (clkdiv > 511) {
1426 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1427 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1428 clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1431 host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1432 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1434 clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1436 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1437 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1438 clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1441 host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1445 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1446 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1447 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1449 if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1450 host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1452 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1453 /* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1454 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1455 host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1457 host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1460 if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1461 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1462 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1463 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1465 host->need_clock_update = true;
1468 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1470 bool any_slot_active = false;
1472 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1474 for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1475 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1476 any_slot_active = true;
1480 if (!any_slot_active) {
1481 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1482 if (host->mode_reg) {
1483 atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1487 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1490 switch (ios->power_mode) {
1492 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1493 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1496 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1497 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1498 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1505 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1507 int read_only = -ENOSYS;
1508 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1510 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1511 read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1512 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1513 read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1519 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1521 int present = -ENOSYS;
1522 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1524 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1525 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1526 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1527 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1528 present ? "" : "not ");
1534 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1536 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1537 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1540 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1542 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1545 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1546 .request = atmci_request,
1547 .set_ios = atmci_set_ios,
1548 .get_ro = atmci_get_ro,
1549 .get_cd = atmci_get_cd,
1550 .enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1553 /* Called with host->lock held */
1554 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1555 __releases(&host->lock)
1556 __acquires(&host->lock)
1558 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = NULL;
1559 struct mmc_host *prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1561 WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1564 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1565 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1566 * busy transferring data.
1568 if (host->need_clock_update) {
1569 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1570 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1571 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1574 host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1576 if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1577 slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1578 struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1579 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1580 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1581 mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1582 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1583 atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1585 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1586 host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1589 del_timer(&host->timer);
1591 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1592 mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1593 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1596 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1597 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1599 u32 status = host->cmd_status;
1601 /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1602 cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1603 cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1604 cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1605 cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1607 if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1608 cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1609 else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1610 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1611 else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1613 else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1614 if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1615 cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1616 host->need_reset = 1;
1622 static void atmci_detect_change(struct timer_list *t)
1624 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = from_timer(slot, t, detect_timer);
1629 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1630 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1631 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1632 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1635 if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1638 enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1639 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1640 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1641 present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1643 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1644 present, present_old);
1646 if (present != present_old) {
1647 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1648 struct mmc_request *mrq;
1650 dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1651 present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1653 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1656 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1658 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1660 /* Clean up queue if present */
1663 if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1665 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1666 * commands or data transfers.
1668 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1669 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1670 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1671 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1672 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1677 switch (host->state) {
1680 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1681 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1683 host->stop_transfer(host);
1685 case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1686 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1687 host->stop_transfer(host);
1689 case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1690 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1692 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1693 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1695 case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1699 atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1701 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1702 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1704 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1706 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1708 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1709 mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1710 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1713 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1715 mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1719 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1721 struct atmel_mci *host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1722 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
1723 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1724 enum atmel_mci_state state = host->state;
1725 enum atmel_mci_state prev_state;
1728 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1730 state = host->state;
1732 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1733 "tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1734 state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1735 atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1739 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1745 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1747 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1748 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1749 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1750 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1752 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1753 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1757 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1759 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1760 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1762 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1763 "command with data transfer");
1765 * If there is a command error don't start
1768 if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1769 host->stop_transfer(host);
1771 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1772 ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1773 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1774 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1776 state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1777 } else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1778 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1779 "command response need waiting notbusy");
1780 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1781 state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1783 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1787 case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1788 if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1789 EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1790 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1791 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1792 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1797 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1798 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1799 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1800 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1801 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1803 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1804 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1805 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1808 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1809 "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1811 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1813 if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1814 (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1815 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1816 state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1817 } else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1818 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1819 atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1820 state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1823 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1825 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1829 case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1831 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1832 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1833 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1834 * we need to send a stop command.
1836 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1837 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1841 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1842 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1846 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1847 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1850 if (host->mrq->stop) {
1851 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER,
1853 atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1854 state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1857 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1860 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1863 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1866 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1868 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1869 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1870 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1871 * sending stop again.
1873 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1874 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1878 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1880 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1882 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1883 if (mrq->stop->error) {
1884 host->stop_transfer(host);
1885 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1886 ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1887 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1888 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1890 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1891 state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1896 case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1897 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1898 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1899 status = host->data_status;
1900 if (unlikely(status)) {
1901 host->stop_transfer(host);
1904 if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1905 data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1906 } else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1907 data->error = -EILSEQ;
1914 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1915 goto unlock; /* atmci_request_end() sets host->state */
1918 } while (state != prev_state);
1920 host->state = state;
1923 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1926 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1928 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg;
1929 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset;
1930 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1933 unsigned int nbytes = 0;
1936 value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
1937 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1938 sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
1943 if (offset == sg->length) {
1944 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1945 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1947 if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1953 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1955 sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
1956 nbytes += remaining;
1958 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1959 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1961 if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1964 offset = 4 - remaining;
1965 sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
1970 status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
1971 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1972 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1973 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1974 host->data_status = status;
1975 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1978 } while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
1980 host->pio_offset = offset;
1981 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1986 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
1987 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1988 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1990 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1993 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1995 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg;
1996 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset;
1997 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
2000 unsigned int nbytes = 0;
2003 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2004 sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
2005 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2009 if (offset == sg->length) {
2010 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2012 if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2018 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2021 sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
2022 nbytes += remaining;
2024 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2026 if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
2027 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2031 offset = 4 - remaining;
2032 sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
2034 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2038 status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2039 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2040 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2041 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2042 host->data_status = status;
2043 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2046 } while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
2048 host->pio_offset = offset;
2049 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2054 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
2055 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2056 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2058 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2061 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
2065 for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2066 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2067 if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
2068 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
2074 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2076 struct atmel_mci *host = dev_id;
2077 u32 status, mask, pending;
2078 unsigned int pass_count = 0;
2081 status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2082 mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2083 pending = status & mask;
2087 if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2088 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2089 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2090 | ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2091 | ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2092 | ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2094 host->data_status = status;
2095 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2097 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2098 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2101 if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2102 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2103 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2104 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2106 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2107 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2108 * second buffers again
2110 if (host->data_size) {
2111 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2112 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2113 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2115 atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2117 } else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2118 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2119 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2121 if (host->data_size) {
2122 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2123 XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2124 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2128 if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2129 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2130 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2131 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2133 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2134 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2135 * second buffers again
2137 if (host->data_size) {
2138 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2139 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2140 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2142 atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2144 } else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2145 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2146 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2148 if (host->data_size) {
2149 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2150 XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2151 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2156 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2157 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2158 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2159 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2161 if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2162 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2163 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2165 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2166 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2167 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2170 if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2171 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2172 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2174 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2175 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2176 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2179 if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2180 atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2181 if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2182 atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2184 if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2185 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2186 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2187 host->cmd_status = status;
2189 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2190 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2191 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2194 if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2195 atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2197 } while (pass_count++ < 5);
2199 return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2202 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2204 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = dev_id;
2207 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2208 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2209 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2211 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2212 mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2217 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2218 struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2219 u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2221 struct mmc_host *mmc;
2222 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot;
2224 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2228 slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2231 slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2232 slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2233 slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
2234 slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2235 slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2237 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2238 "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2239 "detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2240 id, slot_data->bus_width, slot_data->detect_pin,
2241 slot_data->detect_is_active_high ? "true" : "false",
2244 mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2245 mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2246 mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2247 mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2249 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2250 if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2251 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2253 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2254 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2255 * which will corrupt data.
2257 if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2258 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2259 if (slot_data->bus_width >= 8)
2260 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
2263 if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2264 mmc->max_segs = 256;
2265 mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2266 mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2267 mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2268 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2271 mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2272 mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2273 mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2276 /* Assume card is present initially */
2277 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2278 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2279 if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->detect_pin,
2281 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2282 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2283 } else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
2284 slot->detect_is_active_high) {
2285 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2289 if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2290 if (slot_data->non_removable)
2291 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
2293 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2296 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
2297 if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->wp_pin,
2299 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2300 slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
2304 host->slot[id] = slot;
2305 mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2308 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2311 timer_setup(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change, 0);
2313 ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2314 atmci_detect_interrupt,
2315 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2316 "mmc-detect", slot);
2318 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2319 "could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2320 gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2321 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2325 atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2330 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2333 /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2335 set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2338 mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2340 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2341 int pin = slot->detect_pin;
2343 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
2344 del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2347 slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2348 mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2351 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2353 host->dma.chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(&host->pdev->dev,
2356 if (PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan) == -ENODEV) {
2357 struct mci_platform_data *pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2358 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2360 if (!pdata || !pdata->dma_filter)
2364 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2366 host->dma.chan = dma_request_channel(mask, pdata->dma_filter,
2368 if (!host->dma.chan)
2369 host->dma.chan = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2372 if (IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2373 return PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan);
2375 dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2376 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2378 host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2379 host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2380 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2381 host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2382 host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2383 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2384 host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2390 * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2391 * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2394 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2396 unsigned int version;
2398 version = atmci_get_version(host);
2399 dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2400 "version: 0x%x\n", version);
2402 host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 0;
2403 host->caps.has_pdc = 1;
2404 host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 0;
2405 host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 0;
2406 host->caps.has_highspeed = 0;
2407 host->caps.has_rwproof = 0;
2408 host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 0;
2409 host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 1;
2410 host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 1;
2411 host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 1;
2412 host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 0;
2414 /* keep only major version number */
2415 switch (version & 0xf00) {
2418 host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 1;
2421 host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 1;
2422 host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2423 host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 1;
2424 host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 1;
2425 host->caps.has_highspeed = 1;
2427 host->caps.has_rwproof = 1;
2428 host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 0;
2429 host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 1;
2431 host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 0;
2432 host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 0;
2436 host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2437 dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2438 "Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2443 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2445 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
2446 struct atmel_mci *host;
2447 struct resource *regs;
2448 unsigned int nr_slots;
2452 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2455 pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2457 pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2458 if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2459 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2460 return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2464 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2468 host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
2473 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2474 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2476 host->mck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2477 if (IS_ERR(host->mck))
2478 return PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2480 host->regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2484 ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2488 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2489 host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2491 host->mapbase = regs->start;
2493 tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
2495 ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2497 clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2501 /* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2502 atmci_get_cap(host);
2503 ret = atmci_configure_dma(host);
2504 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2505 goto err_dma_probe_defer;
2507 host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2508 host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2509 host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2510 } else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2511 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2512 host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2513 host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2514 host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2516 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2517 host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2518 host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2519 host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2522 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2524 timer_setup(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, 0);
2526 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
2527 pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
2528 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
2529 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2530 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2532 /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2535 if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2536 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2537 0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2540 host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2543 if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2544 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2545 1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2548 if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2550 host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2555 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2559 if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2560 host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2561 &host->buf_phys_addr,
2563 if (!host->buffer) {
2565 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2570 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2571 "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2572 host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2574 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
2575 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2580 for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2582 atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2585 clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2587 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2588 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2590 del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2591 if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2592 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2593 err_dma_probe_defer:
2594 free_irq(irq, host);
2598 static int atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2600 struct atmel_mci *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2603 pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2606 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2607 host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2609 for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2611 atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2614 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2615 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2616 atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2618 del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2619 if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2620 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2622 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2624 clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2626 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2627 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2633 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2635 struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2637 clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2639 pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2644 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2646 struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2648 pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2650 return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2654 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
2655 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2656 pm_runtime_force_resume)
2657 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend, atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
2660 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2661 .probe = atmci_probe,
2662 .remove = atmci_remove,
2664 .name = "atmel_mci",
2665 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2666 .pm = &atmci_dev_pm_ops,
2669 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver);
2671 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2672 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2673 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");