1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom
7 * DOC: VC4 plane module
9 * Each DRM plane is a layer of pixels being scanned out by the HVS.
11 * At atomic modeset check time, we compute the HVS display element
12 * state that would be necessary for displaying the plane (giving us a
13 * chance to figure out if a plane configuration is invalid), then at
14 * atomic flush time the CRTC will ask us to write our element state
15 * into the region of the HVS that it has allocated for us.
18 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_atomic_uapi.h>
24 #include "uapi/drm/vc4_drm.h"
28 static const struct hvs_format {
29 u32 drm; /* DRM_FORMAT_* */
30 u32 hvs; /* HVS_FORMAT_* */
34 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888, .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA8888,
35 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_ABGR,
38 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888, .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA8888,
39 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_ABGR,
42 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888, .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA8888,
43 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_ARGB,
46 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888, .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA8888,
47 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_ARGB,
50 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565, .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB565,
51 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XRGB,
54 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_BGR565, .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB565,
55 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XBGR,
58 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555, .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA5551,
59 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_ABGR,
62 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555, .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA5551,
63 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_ABGR,
66 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888, .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB888,
67 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XRGB,
70 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888, .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB888,
71 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XBGR,
74 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
75 .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_YUV422_3PLANE,
76 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XYCBCR,
79 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_YVU422,
80 .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_YUV422_3PLANE,
81 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XYCRCB,
84 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
85 .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_YUV420_3PLANE,
86 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XYCBCR,
89 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_YVU420,
90 .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_YUV420_3PLANE,
91 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XYCRCB,
94 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
95 .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_YUV420_2PLANE,
96 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XYCBCR,
99 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
100 .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_YUV420_2PLANE,
101 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XYCRCB,
104 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
105 .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_YUV422_2PLANE,
106 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XYCBCR,
109 .drm = DRM_FORMAT_NV61,
110 .hvs = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_YUV422_2PLANE,
111 .pixel_order = HVS_PIXEL_ORDER_XYCRCB,
115 static const struct hvs_format *vc4_get_hvs_format(u32 drm_format)
119 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hvs_formats); i++) {
120 if (hvs_formats[i].drm == drm_format)
121 return &hvs_formats[i];
127 static enum vc4_scaling_mode vc4_get_scaling_mode(u32 src, u32 dst)
130 return VC4_SCALING_NONE;
131 if (3 * dst >= 2 * src)
132 return VC4_SCALING_PPF;
134 return VC4_SCALING_TPZ;
137 static bool plane_enabled(struct drm_plane_state *state)
139 return state->fb && state->crtc;
142 static struct drm_plane_state *vc4_plane_duplicate_state(struct drm_plane *plane)
144 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state;
146 if (WARN_ON(!plane->state))
149 vc4_state = kmemdup(plane->state, sizeof(*vc4_state), GFP_KERNEL);
153 memset(&vc4_state->lbm, 0, sizeof(vc4_state->lbm));
154 vc4_state->dlist_initialized = 0;
156 __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane, &vc4_state->base);
158 if (vc4_state->dlist) {
159 vc4_state->dlist = kmemdup(vc4_state->dlist,
160 vc4_state->dlist_count * 4,
162 if (!vc4_state->dlist) {
166 vc4_state->dlist_size = vc4_state->dlist_count;
169 return &vc4_state->base;
172 static void vc4_plane_destroy_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
173 struct drm_plane_state *state)
175 struct vc4_dev *vc4 = to_vc4_dev(plane->dev);
176 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
178 if (vc4_state->lbm.allocated) {
179 unsigned long irqflags;
181 spin_lock_irqsave(&vc4->hvs->mm_lock, irqflags);
182 drm_mm_remove_node(&vc4_state->lbm);
183 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vc4->hvs->mm_lock, irqflags);
186 kfree(vc4_state->dlist);
187 __drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(&vc4_state->base);
191 /* Called during init to allocate the plane's atomic state. */
192 static void vc4_plane_reset(struct drm_plane *plane)
194 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state;
196 WARN_ON(plane->state);
198 vc4_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*vc4_state), GFP_KERNEL);
202 __drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane, &vc4_state->base);
205 static void vc4_dlist_write(struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state, u32 val)
207 if (vc4_state->dlist_count == vc4_state->dlist_size) {
208 u32 new_size = max(4u, vc4_state->dlist_count * 2);
209 u32 *new_dlist = kmalloc_array(new_size, 4, GFP_KERNEL);
213 memcpy(new_dlist, vc4_state->dlist, vc4_state->dlist_count * 4);
215 kfree(vc4_state->dlist);
216 vc4_state->dlist = new_dlist;
217 vc4_state->dlist_size = new_size;
220 vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->dlist_count++] = val;
223 /* Returns the scl0/scl1 field based on whether the dimensions need to
224 * be up/down/non-scaled.
226 * This is a replication of a table from the spec.
228 static u32 vc4_get_scl_field(struct drm_plane_state *state, int plane)
230 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
232 switch (vc4_state->x_scaling[plane] << 2 | vc4_state->y_scaling[plane]) {
233 case VC4_SCALING_PPF << 2 | VC4_SCALING_PPF:
234 return SCALER_CTL0_SCL_H_PPF_V_PPF;
235 case VC4_SCALING_TPZ << 2 | VC4_SCALING_PPF:
236 return SCALER_CTL0_SCL_H_TPZ_V_PPF;
237 case VC4_SCALING_PPF << 2 | VC4_SCALING_TPZ:
238 return SCALER_CTL0_SCL_H_PPF_V_TPZ;
239 case VC4_SCALING_TPZ << 2 | VC4_SCALING_TPZ:
240 return SCALER_CTL0_SCL_H_TPZ_V_TPZ;
241 case VC4_SCALING_PPF << 2 | VC4_SCALING_NONE:
242 return SCALER_CTL0_SCL_H_PPF_V_NONE;
243 case VC4_SCALING_NONE << 2 | VC4_SCALING_PPF:
244 return SCALER_CTL0_SCL_H_NONE_V_PPF;
245 case VC4_SCALING_NONE << 2 | VC4_SCALING_TPZ:
246 return SCALER_CTL0_SCL_H_NONE_V_TPZ;
247 case VC4_SCALING_TPZ << 2 | VC4_SCALING_NONE:
248 return SCALER_CTL0_SCL_H_TPZ_V_NONE;
250 case VC4_SCALING_NONE << 2 | VC4_SCALING_NONE:
251 /* The unity case is independently handled by
258 static int vc4_plane_margins_adj(struct drm_plane_state *pstate)
260 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_pstate = to_vc4_plane_state(pstate);
261 unsigned int left, right, top, bottom, adjhdisplay, adjvdisplay;
262 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
264 crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(pstate->state,
267 vc4_crtc_get_margins(crtc_state, &left, &right, &top, &bottom);
268 if (!left && !right && !top && !bottom)
271 if (left + right >= crtc_state->mode.hdisplay ||
272 top + bottom >= crtc_state->mode.vdisplay)
275 adjhdisplay = crtc_state->mode.hdisplay - (left + right);
276 vc4_pstate->crtc_x = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vc4_pstate->crtc_x *
278 crtc_state->mode.hdisplay);
279 vc4_pstate->crtc_x += left;
280 if (vc4_pstate->crtc_x > crtc_state->mode.hdisplay - left)
281 vc4_pstate->crtc_x = crtc_state->mode.hdisplay - left;
283 adjvdisplay = crtc_state->mode.vdisplay - (top + bottom);
284 vc4_pstate->crtc_y = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vc4_pstate->crtc_y *
286 crtc_state->mode.vdisplay);
287 vc4_pstate->crtc_y += top;
288 if (vc4_pstate->crtc_y > crtc_state->mode.vdisplay - top)
289 vc4_pstate->crtc_y = crtc_state->mode.vdisplay - top;
291 vc4_pstate->crtc_w = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vc4_pstate->crtc_w *
293 crtc_state->mode.hdisplay);
294 vc4_pstate->crtc_h = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vc4_pstate->crtc_h *
296 crtc_state->mode.vdisplay);
298 if (!vc4_pstate->crtc_w || !vc4_pstate->crtc_h)
304 static int vc4_plane_setup_clipping_and_scaling(struct drm_plane_state *state)
306 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
307 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = state->fb;
308 struct drm_gem_cma_object *bo = drm_fb_cma_get_gem_obj(fb, 0);
309 u32 subpixel_src_mask = (1 << 16) - 1;
310 u32 format = fb->format->format;
311 int num_planes = fb->format->num_planes;
312 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
313 u32 h_subsample, v_subsample;
316 crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state->state,
319 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid crtc state\n");
323 ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(state, crtc_state, 1,
324 INT_MAX, true, true);
328 h_subsample = drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling(format);
329 v_subsample = drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling(format);
331 for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++)
332 vc4_state->offsets[i] = bo->paddr + fb->offsets[i];
334 /* We don't support subpixel source positioning for scaling. */
335 if ((state->src.x1 & subpixel_src_mask) ||
336 (state->src.x2 & subpixel_src_mask) ||
337 (state->src.y1 & subpixel_src_mask) ||
338 (state->src.y2 & subpixel_src_mask)) {
342 vc4_state->src_x = state->src.x1 >> 16;
343 vc4_state->src_y = state->src.y1 >> 16;
344 vc4_state->src_w[0] = (state->src.x2 - state->src.x1) >> 16;
345 vc4_state->src_h[0] = (state->src.y2 - state->src.y1) >> 16;
347 vc4_state->crtc_x = state->dst.x1;
348 vc4_state->crtc_y = state->dst.y1;
349 vc4_state->crtc_w = state->dst.x2 - state->dst.x1;
350 vc4_state->crtc_h = state->dst.y2 - state->dst.y1;
352 ret = vc4_plane_margins_adj(state);
356 vc4_state->x_scaling[0] = vc4_get_scaling_mode(vc4_state->src_w[0],
358 vc4_state->y_scaling[0] = vc4_get_scaling_mode(vc4_state->src_h[0],
361 vc4_state->is_unity = (vc4_state->x_scaling[0] == VC4_SCALING_NONE &&
362 vc4_state->y_scaling[0] == VC4_SCALING_NONE);
364 if (num_planes > 1) {
365 vc4_state->is_yuv = true;
367 vc4_state->src_w[1] = vc4_state->src_w[0] / h_subsample;
368 vc4_state->src_h[1] = vc4_state->src_h[0] / v_subsample;
370 vc4_state->x_scaling[1] =
371 vc4_get_scaling_mode(vc4_state->src_w[1],
373 vc4_state->y_scaling[1] =
374 vc4_get_scaling_mode(vc4_state->src_h[1],
377 /* YUV conversion requires that horizontal scaling be enabled
378 * on the UV plane even if vc4_get_scaling_mode() returned
379 * VC4_SCALING_NONE (which can happen when the down-scaling
380 * ratio is 0.5). Let's force it to VC4_SCALING_PPF in this
383 if (vc4_state->x_scaling[1] == VC4_SCALING_NONE)
384 vc4_state->x_scaling[1] = VC4_SCALING_PPF;
386 vc4_state->is_yuv = false;
387 vc4_state->x_scaling[1] = VC4_SCALING_NONE;
388 vc4_state->y_scaling[1] = VC4_SCALING_NONE;
394 static void vc4_write_tpz(struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state, u32 src, u32 dst)
398 scale = (1 << 16) * src / dst;
400 /* The specs note that while the reciprocal would be defined
401 * as (1<<32)/scale, ~0 is close enough.
405 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state,
406 VC4_SET_FIELD(scale, SCALER_TPZ0_SCALE) |
407 VC4_SET_FIELD(0, SCALER_TPZ0_IPHASE));
408 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state,
409 VC4_SET_FIELD(recip, SCALER_TPZ1_RECIP));
412 static void vc4_write_ppf(struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state, u32 src, u32 dst)
414 u32 scale = (1 << 16) * src / dst;
416 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state,
418 VC4_SET_FIELD(scale, SCALER_PPF_SCALE) |
419 VC4_SET_FIELD(0, SCALER_PPF_IPHASE));
422 static u32 vc4_lbm_size(struct drm_plane_state *state)
424 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
425 /* This is the worst case number. One of the two sizes will
426 * be used depending on the scaling configuration.
428 u32 pix_per_line = max(vc4_state->src_w[0], (u32)vc4_state->crtc_w);
431 /* LBM is not needed when there's no vertical scaling. */
432 if (vc4_state->y_scaling[0] == VC4_SCALING_NONE &&
433 vc4_state->y_scaling[1] == VC4_SCALING_NONE)
436 if (!vc4_state->is_yuv) {
437 if (vc4_state->y_scaling[0] == VC4_SCALING_TPZ)
438 lbm = pix_per_line * 8;
440 /* In special cases, this multiplier might be 12. */
441 lbm = pix_per_line * 16;
444 /* There are cases for this going down to a multiplier
445 * of 2, but according to the firmware source, the
446 * table in the docs is somewhat wrong.
448 lbm = pix_per_line * 16;
451 lbm = roundup(lbm, 32);
456 static void vc4_write_scaling_parameters(struct drm_plane_state *state,
459 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
461 /* Ch0 H-PPF Word 0: Scaling Parameters */
462 if (vc4_state->x_scaling[channel] == VC4_SCALING_PPF) {
463 vc4_write_ppf(vc4_state,
464 vc4_state->src_w[channel], vc4_state->crtc_w);
467 /* Ch0 V-PPF Words 0-1: Scaling Parameters, Context */
468 if (vc4_state->y_scaling[channel] == VC4_SCALING_PPF) {
469 vc4_write_ppf(vc4_state,
470 vc4_state->src_h[channel], vc4_state->crtc_h);
471 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, 0xc0c0c0c0);
474 /* Ch0 H-TPZ Words 0-1: Scaling Parameters, Recip */
475 if (vc4_state->x_scaling[channel] == VC4_SCALING_TPZ) {
476 vc4_write_tpz(vc4_state,
477 vc4_state->src_w[channel], vc4_state->crtc_w);
480 /* Ch0 V-TPZ Words 0-2: Scaling Parameters, Recip, Context */
481 if (vc4_state->y_scaling[channel] == VC4_SCALING_TPZ) {
482 vc4_write_tpz(vc4_state,
483 vc4_state->src_h[channel], vc4_state->crtc_h);
484 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, 0xc0c0c0c0);
488 static void vc4_plane_calc_load(struct drm_plane_state *state)
490 unsigned int hvs_load_shift, vrefresh, i;
491 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = state->fb;
492 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state;
493 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
494 unsigned int vscale_factor;
496 vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
497 crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state->state,
499 vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(&crtc_state->adjusted_mode);
501 /* The HVS is able to process 2 pixels/cycle when scaling the source,
502 * 4 pixels/cycle otherwise.
503 * Alpha blending step seems to be pipelined and it's always operating
504 * at 4 pixels/cycle, so the limiting aspect here seems to be the
506 * HVS load is expressed in clk-cycles/sec (AKA Hz).
508 if (vc4_state->x_scaling[0] != VC4_SCALING_NONE ||
509 vc4_state->x_scaling[1] != VC4_SCALING_NONE ||
510 vc4_state->y_scaling[0] != VC4_SCALING_NONE ||
511 vc4_state->y_scaling[1] != VC4_SCALING_NONE)
516 vc4_state->membus_load = 0;
517 vc4_state->hvs_load = 0;
518 for (i = 0; i < fb->format->num_planes; i++) {
519 /* Even if the bandwidth/plane required for a single frame is
521 * vc4_state->src_w[i] * vc4_state->src_h[i] * cpp * vrefresh
523 * when downscaling, we have to read more pixels per line in
524 * the time frame reserved for a single line, so the bandwidth
525 * demand can be punctually higher. To account for that, we
526 * calculate the down-scaling factor and multiply the plane
527 * load by this number. We're likely over-estimating the read
528 * demand, but that's better than under-estimating it.
530 vscale_factor = DIV_ROUND_UP(vc4_state->src_h[i],
532 vc4_state->membus_load += vc4_state->src_w[i] *
533 vc4_state->src_h[i] * vscale_factor *
535 vc4_state->hvs_load += vc4_state->crtc_h * vc4_state->crtc_w;
538 vc4_state->hvs_load *= vrefresh;
539 vc4_state->hvs_load >>= hvs_load_shift;
540 vc4_state->membus_load *= vrefresh;
543 static int vc4_plane_allocate_lbm(struct drm_plane_state *state)
545 struct vc4_dev *vc4 = to_vc4_dev(state->plane->dev);
546 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
547 unsigned long irqflags;
550 lbm_size = vc4_lbm_size(state);
554 if (WARN_ON(!vc4_state->lbm_offset))
557 /* Allocate the LBM memory that the HVS will use for temporary
558 * storage due to our scaling/format conversion.
560 if (!vc4_state->lbm.allocated) {
563 spin_lock_irqsave(&vc4->hvs->mm_lock, irqflags);
564 ret = drm_mm_insert_node_generic(&vc4->hvs->lbm_mm,
567 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vc4->hvs->mm_lock, irqflags);
572 WARN_ON_ONCE(lbm_size != vc4_state->lbm.size);
575 vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->lbm_offset] = vc4_state->lbm.start;
580 /* Writes out a full display list for an active plane to the plane's
581 * private dlist state.
583 static int vc4_plane_mode_set(struct drm_plane *plane,
584 struct drm_plane_state *state)
586 struct vc4_dev *vc4 = to_vc4_dev(plane->dev);
587 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
588 struct drm_framebuffer *fb = state->fb;
589 u32 ctl0_offset = vc4_state->dlist_count;
590 const struct hvs_format *format = vc4_get_hvs_format(fb->format->format);
591 u64 base_format_mod = fourcc_mod_broadcom_mod(fb->modifier);
592 int num_planes = drm_format_num_planes(format->drm);
593 u32 h_subsample, v_subsample;
594 bool mix_plane_alpha;
596 u32 scl0, scl1, pitch0;
598 u32 hvs_format = format->hvs;
599 unsigned int rotation;
602 if (vc4_state->dlist_initialized)
605 ret = vc4_plane_setup_clipping_and_scaling(state);
609 /* SCL1 is used for Cb/Cr scaling of planar formats. For RGB
610 * and 4:4:4, scl1 should be set to scl0 so both channels of
611 * the scaler do the same thing. For YUV, the Y plane needs
612 * to be put in channel 1 and Cb/Cr in channel 0, so we swap
613 * the scl fields here.
615 if (num_planes == 1) {
616 scl0 = vc4_get_scl_field(state, 0);
619 scl0 = vc4_get_scl_field(state, 1);
620 scl1 = vc4_get_scl_field(state, 0);
623 h_subsample = drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling(format->drm);
624 v_subsample = drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling(format->drm);
626 rotation = drm_rotation_simplify(state->rotation,
631 /* We must point to the last line when Y reflection is enabled. */
632 src_y = vc4_state->src_y;
633 if (rotation & DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y)
634 src_y += vc4_state->src_h[0] - 1;
636 switch (base_format_mod) {
637 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR:
638 tiling = SCALER_CTL0_TILING_LINEAR;
639 pitch0 = VC4_SET_FIELD(fb->pitches[0], SCALER_SRC_PITCH);
641 /* Adjust the base pointer to the first pixel to be scanned
644 for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++) {
645 vc4_state->offsets[i] += src_y /
646 (i ? v_subsample : 1) *
649 vc4_state->offsets[i] += vc4_state->src_x /
650 (i ? h_subsample : 1) *
656 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_VC4_T_TILED: {
657 u32 tile_size_shift = 12; /* T tiles are 4kb */
658 /* Whole-tile offsets, mostly for setting the pitch. */
659 u32 tile_w_shift = fb->format->cpp[0] == 2 ? 6 : 5;
660 u32 tile_h_shift = 5; /* 16 and 32bpp are 32 pixels high */
661 u32 tile_w_mask = (1 << tile_w_shift) - 1;
662 /* The height mask on 32-bit-per-pixel tiles is 63, i.e. twice
663 * the height (in pixels) of a 4k tile.
665 u32 tile_h_mask = (2 << tile_h_shift) - 1;
666 /* For T-tiled, the FB pitch is "how many bytes from one row to
667 * the next, such that
669 * pitch * tile_h == tile_size * tiles_per_row
671 u32 tiles_w = fb->pitches[0] >> (tile_size_shift - tile_h_shift);
672 u32 tiles_l = vc4_state->src_x >> tile_w_shift;
673 u32 tiles_r = tiles_w - tiles_l;
674 u32 tiles_t = src_y >> tile_h_shift;
675 /* Intra-tile offsets, which modify the base address (the
676 * SCALER_PITCH0_TILE_Y_OFFSET tells HVS how to walk from that
679 u32 tile_y = (src_y >> 4) & 1;
680 u32 subtile_y = (src_y >> 2) & 3;
681 u32 utile_y = src_y & 3;
682 u32 x_off = vc4_state->src_x & tile_w_mask;
683 u32 y_off = src_y & tile_h_mask;
685 /* When Y reflection is requested we must set the
686 * SCALER_PITCH0_TILE_LINE_DIR flag to tell HVS that all lines
687 * after the initial one should be fetched in descending order,
688 * which makes sense since we start from the last line and go
690 * Don't know why we need y_off = max_y_off - y_off, but it's
691 * definitely required (I guess it's also related to the "going
692 * backward" situation).
694 if (rotation & DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y) {
695 y_off = tile_h_mask - y_off;
696 pitch0 = SCALER_PITCH0_TILE_LINE_DIR;
701 tiling = SCALER_CTL0_TILING_256B_OR_T;
702 pitch0 |= (VC4_SET_FIELD(x_off, SCALER_PITCH0_SINK_PIX) |
703 VC4_SET_FIELD(y_off, SCALER_PITCH0_TILE_Y_OFFSET) |
704 VC4_SET_FIELD(tiles_l, SCALER_PITCH0_TILE_WIDTH_L) |
705 VC4_SET_FIELD(tiles_r, SCALER_PITCH0_TILE_WIDTH_R));
706 vc4_state->offsets[0] += tiles_t * (tiles_w << tile_size_shift);
707 vc4_state->offsets[0] += subtile_y << 8;
708 vc4_state->offsets[0] += utile_y << 4;
710 /* Rows of tiles alternate left-to-right and right-to-left. */
712 pitch0 |= SCALER_PITCH0_TILE_INITIAL_LINE_DIR;
713 vc4_state->offsets[0] += (tiles_w - tiles_l) <<
715 vc4_state->offsets[0] -= (1 + !tile_y) << 10;
717 vc4_state->offsets[0] += tiles_l << tile_size_shift;
718 vc4_state->offsets[0] += tile_y << 10;
724 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND64:
725 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND128:
726 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND256: {
727 uint32_t param = fourcc_mod_broadcom_param(fb->modifier);
728 u32 tile_w, tile, x_off, pix_per_tile;
730 hvs_format = HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_H264;
732 switch (base_format_mod) {
733 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND64:
734 tiling = SCALER_CTL0_TILING_64B;
737 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND128:
738 tiling = SCALER_CTL0_TILING_128B;
741 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND256:
742 tiling = SCALER_CTL0_TILING_256B_OR_T;
749 if (param > SCALER_TILE_HEIGHT_MASK) {
750 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("SAND height too large (%d)\n", param);
754 pix_per_tile = tile_w / fb->format->cpp[0];
755 tile = vc4_state->src_x / pix_per_tile;
756 x_off = vc4_state->src_x % pix_per_tile;
758 /* Adjust the base pointer to the first pixel to be scanned
761 for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++) {
762 vc4_state->offsets[i] += param * tile_w * tile;
763 vc4_state->offsets[i] += src_y /
764 (i ? v_subsample : 1) *
766 vc4_state->offsets[i] += x_off /
767 (i ? h_subsample : 1) *
771 pitch0 = VC4_SET_FIELD(param, SCALER_TILE_HEIGHT);
776 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unsupported FB tiling flag 0x%16llx",
777 (long long)fb->modifier);
782 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state,
784 (rotation & DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X ? SCALER_CTL0_HFLIP : 0) |
785 (rotation & DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y ? SCALER_CTL0_VFLIP : 0) |
786 VC4_SET_FIELD(SCALER_CTL0_RGBA_EXPAND_ROUND, SCALER_CTL0_RGBA_EXPAND) |
787 (format->pixel_order << SCALER_CTL0_ORDER_SHIFT) |
788 (hvs_format << SCALER_CTL0_PIXEL_FORMAT_SHIFT) |
789 VC4_SET_FIELD(tiling, SCALER_CTL0_TILING) |
790 (vc4_state->is_unity ? SCALER_CTL0_UNITY : 0) |
791 VC4_SET_FIELD(scl0, SCALER_CTL0_SCL0) |
792 VC4_SET_FIELD(scl1, SCALER_CTL0_SCL1));
794 /* Position Word 0: Image Positions and Alpha Value */
795 vc4_state->pos0_offset = vc4_state->dlist_count;
796 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state,
797 VC4_SET_FIELD(state->alpha >> 8, SCALER_POS0_FIXED_ALPHA) |
798 VC4_SET_FIELD(vc4_state->crtc_x, SCALER_POS0_START_X) |
799 VC4_SET_FIELD(vc4_state->crtc_y, SCALER_POS0_START_Y));
801 /* Position Word 1: Scaled Image Dimensions. */
802 if (!vc4_state->is_unity) {
803 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state,
804 VC4_SET_FIELD(vc4_state->crtc_w,
805 SCALER_POS1_SCL_WIDTH) |
806 VC4_SET_FIELD(vc4_state->crtc_h,
807 SCALER_POS1_SCL_HEIGHT));
810 /* Don't waste cycles mixing with plane alpha if the set alpha
811 * is opaque or there is no per-pixel alpha information.
812 * In any case we use the alpha property value as the fixed alpha.
814 mix_plane_alpha = state->alpha != DRM_BLEND_ALPHA_OPAQUE &&
815 fb->format->has_alpha;
817 /* Position Word 2: Source Image Size, Alpha */
818 vc4_state->pos2_offset = vc4_state->dlist_count;
819 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state,
820 VC4_SET_FIELD(fb->format->has_alpha ?
821 SCALER_POS2_ALPHA_MODE_PIPELINE :
822 SCALER_POS2_ALPHA_MODE_FIXED,
823 SCALER_POS2_ALPHA_MODE) |
824 (mix_plane_alpha ? SCALER_POS2_ALPHA_MIX : 0) |
825 (fb->format->has_alpha ? SCALER_POS2_ALPHA_PREMULT : 0) |
826 VC4_SET_FIELD(vc4_state->src_w[0], SCALER_POS2_WIDTH) |
827 VC4_SET_FIELD(vc4_state->src_h[0], SCALER_POS2_HEIGHT));
829 /* Position Word 3: Context. Written by the HVS. */
830 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, 0xc0c0c0c0);
833 /* Pointer Word 0/1/2: RGB / Y / Cb / Cr Pointers
835 * The pointers may be any byte address.
837 vc4_state->ptr0_offset = vc4_state->dlist_count;
838 for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++)
839 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, vc4_state->offsets[i]);
841 /* Pointer Context Word 0/1/2: Written by the HVS */
842 for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++)
843 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, 0xc0c0c0c0);
846 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, pitch0);
849 for (i = 1; i < num_planes; i++) {
850 if (hvs_format != HVS_PIXEL_FORMAT_H264) {
851 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state,
852 VC4_SET_FIELD(fb->pitches[i],
855 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, pitch0);
859 /* Colorspace conversion words */
860 if (vc4_state->is_yuv) {
861 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, SCALER_CSC0_ITR_R_601_5);
862 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, SCALER_CSC1_ITR_R_601_5);
863 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, SCALER_CSC2_ITR_R_601_5);
866 vc4_state->lbm_offset = 0;
868 if (vc4_state->x_scaling[0] != VC4_SCALING_NONE ||
869 vc4_state->x_scaling[1] != VC4_SCALING_NONE ||
870 vc4_state->y_scaling[0] != VC4_SCALING_NONE ||
871 vc4_state->y_scaling[1] != VC4_SCALING_NONE) {
872 /* Reserve a slot for the LBM Base Address. The real value will
873 * be set when calling vc4_plane_allocate_lbm().
875 if (vc4_state->y_scaling[0] != VC4_SCALING_NONE ||
876 vc4_state->y_scaling[1] != VC4_SCALING_NONE)
877 vc4_state->lbm_offset = vc4_state->dlist_count++;
879 if (num_planes > 1) {
880 /* Emit Cb/Cr as channel 0 and Y as channel
881 * 1. This matches how we set up scl0/scl1
884 vc4_write_scaling_parameters(state, 1);
886 vc4_write_scaling_parameters(state, 0);
888 /* If any PPF setup was done, then all the kernel
889 * pointers get uploaded.
891 if (vc4_state->x_scaling[0] == VC4_SCALING_PPF ||
892 vc4_state->y_scaling[0] == VC4_SCALING_PPF ||
893 vc4_state->x_scaling[1] == VC4_SCALING_PPF ||
894 vc4_state->y_scaling[1] == VC4_SCALING_PPF) {
895 u32 kernel = VC4_SET_FIELD(vc4->hvs->mitchell_netravali_filter.start,
896 SCALER_PPF_KERNEL_OFFSET);
899 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, kernel);
901 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, kernel);
903 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, kernel);
905 vc4_dlist_write(vc4_state, kernel);
909 vc4_state->dlist[ctl0_offset] |=
910 VC4_SET_FIELD(vc4_state->dlist_count, SCALER_CTL0_SIZE);
912 /* crtc_* are already clipped coordinates. */
913 covers_screen = vc4_state->crtc_x == 0 && vc4_state->crtc_y == 0 &&
914 vc4_state->crtc_w == state->crtc->mode.hdisplay &&
915 vc4_state->crtc_h == state->crtc->mode.vdisplay;
916 /* Background fill might be necessary when the plane has per-pixel
917 * alpha content or a non-opaque plane alpha and could blend from the
918 * background or does not cover the entire screen.
920 vc4_state->needs_bg_fill = fb->format->has_alpha || !covers_screen ||
921 state->alpha != DRM_BLEND_ALPHA_OPAQUE;
923 /* Flag the dlist as initialized to avoid checking it twice in case
924 * the async update check already called vc4_plane_mode_set() and
925 * decided to fallback to sync update because async update was not
928 vc4_state->dlist_initialized = 1;
930 vc4_plane_calc_load(state);
935 /* If a modeset involves changing the setup of a plane, the atomic
936 * infrastructure will call this to validate a proposed plane setup.
937 * However, if a plane isn't getting updated, this (and the
938 * corresponding vc4_plane_atomic_update) won't get called. Thus, we
939 * compute the dlist here and have all active plane dlists get updated
940 * in the CRTC's flush.
942 static int vc4_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
943 struct drm_plane_state *state)
945 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
948 vc4_state->dlist_count = 0;
950 if (!plane_enabled(state))
953 ret = vc4_plane_mode_set(plane, state);
957 return vc4_plane_allocate_lbm(state);
960 static void vc4_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
961 struct drm_plane_state *old_state)
963 /* No contents here. Since we don't know where in the CRTC's
964 * dlist we should be stored, our dlist is uploaded to the
965 * hardware with vc4_plane_write_dlist() at CRTC atomic_flush
970 u32 vc4_plane_write_dlist(struct drm_plane *plane, u32 __iomem *dlist)
972 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(plane->state);
975 vc4_state->hw_dlist = dlist;
977 /* Can't memcpy_toio() because it needs to be 32-bit writes. */
978 for (i = 0; i < vc4_state->dlist_count; i++)
979 writel(vc4_state->dlist[i], &dlist[i]);
981 return vc4_state->dlist_count;
984 u32 vc4_plane_dlist_size(const struct drm_plane_state *state)
986 const struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state =
987 container_of(state, typeof(*vc4_state), base);
989 return vc4_state->dlist_count;
992 /* Updates the plane to immediately (well, once the FIFO needs
993 * refilling) scan out from at a new framebuffer.
995 void vc4_plane_async_set_fb(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
997 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(plane->state);
998 struct drm_gem_cma_object *bo = drm_fb_cma_get_gem_obj(fb, 0);
1001 /* We're skipping the address adjustment for negative origin,
1002 * because this is only called on the primary plane.
1004 WARN_ON_ONCE(plane->state->crtc_x < 0 || plane->state->crtc_y < 0);
1005 addr = bo->paddr + fb->offsets[0];
1007 /* Write the new address into the hardware immediately. The
1008 * scanout will start from this address as soon as the FIFO
1009 * needs to refill with pixels.
1011 writel(addr, &vc4_state->hw_dlist[vc4_state->ptr0_offset]);
1013 /* Also update the CPU-side dlist copy, so that any later
1014 * atomic updates that don't do a new modeset on our plane
1015 * also use our updated address.
1017 vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->ptr0_offset] = addr;
1020 static void vc4_plane_atomic_async_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
1021 struct drm_plane_state *state)
1023 struct vc4_plane_state *vc4_state, *new_vc4_state;
1025 swap(plane->state->fb, state->fb);
1026 plane->state->crtc_x = state->crtc_x;
1027 plane->state->crtc_y = state->crtc_y;
1028 plane->state->crtc_w = state->crtc_w;
1029 plane->state->crtc_h = state->crtc_h;
1030 plane->state->src_x = state->src_x;
1031 plane->state->src_y = state->src_y;
1032 plane->state->src_w = state->src_w;
1033 plane->state->src_h = state->src_h;
1034 plane->state->src_h = state->src_h;
1035 plane->state->alpha = state->alpha;
1036 plane->state->pixel_blend_mode = state->pixel_blend_mode;
1037 plane->state->rotation = state->rotation;
1038 plane->state->zpos = state->zpos;
1039 plane->state->normalized_zpos = state->normalized_zpos;
1040 plane->state->color_encoding = state->color_encoding;
1041 plane->state->color_range = state->color_range;
1042 plane->state->src = state->src;
1043 plane->state->dst = state->dst;
1044 plane->state->visible = state->visible;
1046 new_vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
1047 vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(plane->state);
1049 vc4_state->crtc_x = new_vc4_state->crtc_x;
1050 vc4_state->crtc_y = new_vc4_state->crtc_y;
1051 vc4_state->crtc_h = new_vc4_state->crtc_h;
1052 vc4_state->crtc_w = new_vc4_state->crtc_w;
1053 vc4_state->src_x = new_vc4_state->src_x;
1054 vc4_state->src_y = new_vc4_state->src_y;
1055 memcpy(vc4_state->src_w, new_vc4_state->src_w,
1056 sizeof(vc4_state->src_w));
1057 memcpy(vc4_state->src_h, new_vc4_state->src_h,
1058 sizeof(vc4_state->src_h));
1059 memcpy(vc4_state->x_scaling, new_vc4_state->x_scaling,
1060 sizeof(vc4_state->x_scaling));
1061 memcpy(vc4_state->y_scaling, new_vc4_state->y_scaling,
1062 sizeof(vc4_state->y_scaling));
1063 vc4_state->is_unity = new_vc4_state->is_unity;
1064 vc4_state->is_yuv = new_vc4_state->is_yuv;
1065 memcpy(vc4_state->offsets, new_vc4_state->offsets,
1066 sizeof(vc4_state->offsets));
1067 vc4_state->needs_bg_fill = new_vc4_state->needs_bg_fill;
1069 /* Update the current vc4_state pos0, pos2 and ptr0 dlist entries. */
1070 vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->pos0_offset] =
1071 new_vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->pos0_offset];
1072 vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->pos2_offset] =
1073 new_vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->pos2_offset];
1074 vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->ptr0_offset] =
1075 new_vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->ptr0_offset];
1077 /* Note that we can't just call vc4_plane_write_dlist()
1078 * because that would smash the context data that the HVS is
1081 writel(vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->pos0_offset],
1082 &vc4_state->hw_dlist[vc4_state->pos0_offset]);
1083 writel(vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->pos2_offset],
1084 &vc4_state->hw_dlist[vc4_state->pos2_offset]);
1085 writel(vc4_state->dlist[vc4_state->ptr0_offset],
1086 &vc4_state->hw_dlist[vc4_state->ptr0_offset]);
1089 static int vc4_plane_atomic_async_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
1090 struct drm_plane_state *state)
1092 struct vc4_plane_state *old_vc4_state, *new_vc4_state;
1096 ret = vc4_plane_mode_set(plane, state);
1100 old_vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(plane->state);
1101 new_vc4_state = to_vc4_plane_state(state);
1102 if (old_vc4_state->dlist_count != new_vc4_state->dlist_count ||
1103 old_vc4_state->pos0_offset != new_vc4_state->pos0_offset ||
1104 old_vc4_state->pos2_offset != new_vc4_state->pos2_offset ||
1105 old_vc4_state->ptr0_offset != new_vc4_state->ptr0_offset ||
1106 vc4_lbm_size(plane->state) != vc4_lbm_size(state))
1109 /* Only pos0, pos2 and ptr0 DWORDS can be updated in an async update
1110 * if anything else has changed, fallback to a sync update.
1112 for (i = 0; i < new_vc4_state->dlist_count; i++) {
1113 if (i == new_vc4_state->pos0_offset ||
1114 i == new_vc4_state->pos2_offset ||
1115 i == new_vc4_state->ptr0_offset ||
1116 (new_vc4_state->lbm_offset &&
1117 i == new_vc4_state->lbm_offset))
1120 if (new_vc4_state->dlist[i] != old_vc4_state->dlist[i])
1127 static int vc4_prepare_fb(struct drm_plane *plane,
1128 struct drm_plane_state *state)
1131 struct dma_fence *fence;
1137 bo = to_vc4_bo(&drm_fb_cma_get_gem_obj(state->fb, 0)->base);
1139 fence = reservation_object_get_excl_rcu(bo->base.base.resv);
1140 drm_atomic_set_fence_for_plane(state, fence);
1142 if (plane->state->fb == state->fb)
1145 ret = vc4_bo_inc_usecnt(bo);
1152 static void vc4_cleanup_fb(struct drm_plane *plane,
1153 struct drm_plane_state *state)
1157 if (plane->state->fb == state->fb || !state->fb)
1160 bo = to_vc4_bo(&drm_fb_cma_get_gem_obj(state->fb, 0)->base);
1161 vc4_bo_dec_usecnt(bo);
1164 static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs vc4_plane_helper_funcs = {
1165 .atomic_check = vc4_plane_atomic_check,
1166 .atomic_update = vc4_plane_atomic_update,
1167 .prepare_fb = vc4_prepare_fb,
1168 .cleanup_fb = vc4_cleanup_fb,
1169 .atomic_async_check = vc4_plane_atomic_async_check,
1170 .atomic_async_update = vc4_plane_atomic_async_update,
1173 static void vc4_plane_destroy(struct drm_plane *plane)
1175 drm_plane_cleanup(plane);
1178 static bool vc4_format_mod_supported(struct drm_plane *plane,
1182 /* Support T_TILING for RGB formats only. */
1184 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
1185 case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
1186 case DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888:
1187 case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
1188 case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
1189 case DRM_FORMAT_BGR565:
1190 case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555:
1191 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
1192 switch (fourcc_mod_broadcom_mod(modifier)) {
1193 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR:
1194 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_VC4_T_TILED:
1199 case DRM_FORMAT_NV12:
1200 case DRM_FORMAT_NV21:
1201 switch (fourcc_mod_broadcom_mod(modifier)) {
1202 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR:
1203 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND64:
1204 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND128:
1205 case DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND256:
1210 case DRM_FORMAT_YUV422:
1211 case DRM_FORMAT_YVU422:
1212 case DRM_FORMAT_YUV420:
1213 case DRM_FORMAT_YVU420:
1214 case DRM_FORMAT_NV16:
1215 case DRM_FORMAT_NV61:
1217 return (modifier == DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR);
1221 static const struct drm_plane_funcs vc4_plane_funcs = {
1222 .update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
1223 .disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
1224 .destroy = vc4_plane_destroy,
1225 .set_property = NULL,
1226 .reset = vc4_plane_reset,
1227 .atomic_duplicate_state = vc4_plane_duplicate_state,
1228 .atomic_destroy_state = vc4_plane_destroy_state,
1229 .format_mod_supported = vc4_format_mod_supported,
1232 struct drm_plane *vc4_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
1233 enum drm_plane_type type)
1235 struct drm_plane *plane = NULL;
1236 struct vc4_plane *vc4_plane;
1237 u32 formats[ARRAY_SIZE(hvs_formats)];
1240 static const uint64_t modifiers[] = {
1241 DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_VC4_T_TILED,
1242 DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND128,
1243 DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND64,
1244 DRM_FORMAT_MOD_BROADCOM_SAND256,
1245 DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
1246 DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
1249 vc4_plane = devm_kzalloc(dev->dev, sizeof(*vc4_plane),
1252 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1254 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hvs_formats); i++)
1255 formats[i] = hvs_formats[i].drm;
1257 plane = &vc4_plane->base;
1258 ret = drm_universal_plane_init(dev, plane, 0,
1260 formats, ARRAY_SIZE(formats),
1261 modifiers, type, NULL);
1263 drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &vc4_plane_helper_funcs);
1265 drm_plane_create_alpha_property(plane);
1266 drm_plane_create_rotation_property(plane, DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0,
1268 DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180 |
1269 DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X |
1270 DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y);