dt-bindings: reset: imx7: Fix the spelling of 'indices'
[sfrench/cifs-2.6.git] / drivers / android / binder_alloc_selftest.c
1 /* binder_alloc_selftest.c
2  *
3  * Android IPC Subsystem
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Google, Inc.
6  *
7  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
8  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
9  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  */
17
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
19
20 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include "binder_alloc.h"
23
24 #define BUFFER_NUM 5
25 #define BUFFER_MIN_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE / 8)
26
27 static bool binder_selftest_run = true;
28 static int binder_selftest_failures;
29 static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_selftest_lock);
30
31 /**
32  * enum buf_end_align_type - Page alignment of a buffer
33  * end with regard to the end of the previous buffer.
34  *
35  * In the pictures below, buf2 refers to the buffer we
36  * are aligning. buf1 refers to previous buffer by addr.
37  * Symbol [ means the start of a buffer, ] means the end
38  * of a buffer, and | means page boundaries.
39  */
40 enum buf_end_align_type {
41         /**
42          * @SAME_PAGE_UNALIGNED: The end of this buffer is on
43          * the same page as the end of the previous buffer and
44          * is not page aligned. Examples:
45          * buf1 ][ buf2 ][ ...
46          * buf1 ]|[ buf2 ][ ...
47          */
48         SAME_PAGE_UNALIGNED = 0,
49         /**
50          * @SAME_PAGE_ALIGNED: When the end of the previous buffer
51          * is not page aligned, the end of this buffer is on the
52          * same page as the end of the previous buffer and is page
53          * aligned. When the previous buffer is page aligned, the
54          * end of this buffer is aligned to the next page boundary.
55          * Examples:
56          * buf1 ][ buf2 ]| ...
57          * buf1 ]|[ buf2 ]| ...
58          */
59         SAME_PAGE_ALIGNED,
60         /**
61          * @NEXT_PAGE_UNALIGNED: The end of this buffer is on
62          * the page next to the end of the previous buffer and
63          * is not page aligned. Examples:
64          * buf1 ][ buf2 | buf2 ][ ...
65          * buf1 ]|[ buf2 | buf2 ][ ...
66          */
67         NEXT_PAGE_UNALIGNED,
68         /**
69          * @NEXT_PAGE_ALIGNED: The end of this buffer is on
70          * the page next to the end of the previous buffer and
71          * is page aligned. Examples:
72          * buf1 ][ buf2 | buf2 ]| ...
73          * buf1 ]|[ buf2 | buf2 ]| ...
74          */
75         NEXT_PAGE_ALIGNED,
76         /**
77          * @NEXT_NEXT_UNALIGNED: The end of this buffer is on
78          * the page that follows the page after the end of the
79          * previous buffer and is not page aligned. Examples:
80          * buf1 ][ buf2 | buf2 | buf2 ][ ...
81          * buf1 ]|[ buf2 | buf2 | buf2 ][ ...
82          */
83         NEXT_NEXT_UNALIGNED,
84         LOOP_END,
85 };
86
87 static void pr_err_size_seq(size_t *sizes, int *seq)
88 {
89         int i;
90
91         pr_err("alloc sizes: ");
92         for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_NUM; i++)
93                 pr_cont("[%zu]", sizes[i]);
94         pr_cont("\n");
95         pr_err("free seq: ");
96         for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_NUM; i++)
97                 pr_cont("[%d]", seq[i]);
98         pr_cont("\n");
99 }
100
101 static bool check_buffer_pages_allocated(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
102                                          struct binder_buffer *buffer,
103                                          size_t size)
104 {
105         void __user *page_addr;
106         void __user *end;
107         int page_index;
108
109         end = (void __user *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data + size);
110         page_addr = buffer->user_data;
111         for (; page_addr < end; page_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
112                 page_index = (page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE;
113                 if (!alloc->pages[page_index].page_ptr ||
114                     !list_empty(&alloc->pages[page_index].lru)) {
115                         pr_err("expect alloc but is %s at page index %d\n",
116                                alloc->pages[page_index].page_ptr ?
117                                "lru" : "free", page_index);
118                         return false;
119                 }
120         }
121         return true;
122 }
123
124 static void binder_selftest_alloc_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
125                                       struct binder_buffer *buffers[],
126                                       size_t *sizes, int *seq)
127 {
128         int i;
129
130         for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_NUM; i++) {
131                 buffers[i] = binder_alloc_new_buf(alloc, sizes[i], 0, 0, 0);
132                 if (IS_ERR(buffers[i]) ||
133                     !check_buffer_pages_allocated(alloc, buffers[i],
134                                                   sizes[i])) {
135                         pr_err_size_seq(sizes, seq);
136                         binder_selftest_failures++;
137                 }
138         }
139 }
140
141 static void binder_selftest_free_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
142                                      struct binder_buffer *buffers[],
143                                      size_t *sizes, int *seq, size_t end)
144 {
145         int i;
146
147         for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_NUM; i++)
148                 binder_alloc_free_buf(alloc, buffers[seq[i]]);
149
150         for (i = 0; i < end / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
151                 /**
152                  * Error message on a free page can be false positive
153                  * if binder shrinker ran during binder_alloc_free_buf
154                  * calls above.
155                  */
156                 if (list_empty(&alloc->pages[i].lru)) {
157                         pr_err_size_seq(sizes, seq);
158                         pr_err("expect lru but is %s at page index %d\n",
159                                alloc->pages[i].page_ptr ? "alloc" : "free", i);
160                         binder_selftest_failures++;
161                 }
162         }
163 }
164
165 static void binder_selftest_free_page(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
166 {
167         int i;
168         unsigned long count;
169
170         while ((count = list_lru_count(&binder_alloc_lru))) {
171                 list_lru_walk(&binder_alloc_lru, binder_alloc_free_page,
172                               NULL, count);
173         }
174
175         for (i = 0; i < (alloc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE); i++) {
176                 if (alloc->pages[i].page_ptr) {
177                         pr_err("expect free but is %s at page index %d\n",
178                                list_empty(&alloc->pages[i].lru) ?
179                                "alloc" : "lru", i);
180                         binder_selftest_failures++;
181                 }
182         }
183 }
184
185 static void binder_selftest_alloc_free(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
186                                        size_t *sizes, int *seq, size_t end)
187 {
188         struct binder_buffer *buffers[BUFFER_NUM];
189
190         binder_selftest_alloc_buf(alloc, buffers, sizes, seq);
191         binder_selftest_free_buf(alloc, buffers, sizes, seq, end);
192
193         /* Allocate from lru. */
194         binder_selftest_alloc_buf(alloc, buffers, sizes, seq);
195         if (list_lru_count(&binder_alloc_lru))
196                 pr_err("lru list should be empty but is not\n");
197
198         binder_selftest_free_buf(alloc, buffers, sizes, seq, end);
199         binder_selftest_free_page(alloc);
200 }
201
202 static bool is_dup(int *seq, int index, int val)
203 {
204         int i;
205
206         for (i = 0; i < index; i++) {
207                 if (seq[i] == val)
208                         return true;
209         }
210         return false;
211 }
212
213 /* Generate BUFFER_NUM factorial free orders. */
214 static void binder_selftest_free_seq(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
215                                      size_t *sizes, int *seq,
216                                      int index, size_t end)
217 {
218         int i;
219
220         if (index == BUFFER_NUM) {
221                 binder_selftest_alloc_free(alloc, sizes, seq, end);
222                 return;
223         }
224         for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_NUM; i++) {
225                 if (is_dup(seq, index, i))
226                         continue;
227                 seq[index] = i;
228                 binder_selftest_free_seq(alloc, sizes, seq, index + 1, end);
229         }
230 }
231
232 static void binder_selftest_alloc_size(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
233                                        size_t *end_offset)
234 {
235         int i;
236         int seq[BUFFER_NUM] = {0};
237         size_t front_sizes[BUFFER_NUM];
238         size_t back_sizes[BUFFER_NUM];
239         size_t last_offset, offset = 0;
240
241         for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_NUM; i++) {
242                 last_offset = offset;
243                 offset = end_offset[i];
244                 front_sizes[i] = offset - last_offset;
245                 back_sizes[BUFFER_NUM - i - 1] = front_sizes[i];
246         }
247         /*
248          * Buffers share the first or last few pages.
249          * Only BUFFER_NUM - 1 buffer sizes are adjustable since
250          * we need one giant buffer before getting to the last page.
251          */
252         back_sizes[0] += alloc->buffer_size - end_offset[BUFFER_NUM - 1];
253         binder_selftest_free_seq(alloc, front_sizes, seq, 0,
254                                  end_offset[BUFFER_NUM - 1]);
255         binder_selftest_free_seq(alloc, back_sizes, seq, 0, alloc->buffer_size);
256 }
257
258 static void binder_selftest_alloc_offset(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
259                                          size_t *end_offset, int index)
260 {
261         int align;
262         size_t end, prev;
263
264         if (index == BUFFER_NUM) {
265                 binder_selftest_alloc_size(alloc, end_offset);
266                 return;
267         }
268         prev = index == 0 ? 0 : end_offset[index - 1];
269         end = prev;
270
271         BUILD_BUG_ON(BUFFER_MIN_SIZE * BUFFER_NUM >= PAGE_SIZE);
272
273         for (align = SAME_PAGE_UNALIGNED; align < LOOP_END; align++) {
274                 if (align % 2)
275                         end = ALIGN(end, PAGE_SIZE);
276                 else
277                         end += BUFFER_MIN_SIZE;
278                 end_offset[index] = end;
279                 binder_selftest_alloc_offset(alloc, end_offset, index + 1);
280         }
281 }
282
283 /**
284  * binder_selftest_alloc() - Test alloc and free of buffer pages.
285  * @alloc: Pointer to alloc struct.
286  *
287  * Allocate BUFFER_NUM buffers to cover all page alignment cases,
288  * then free them in all orders possible. Check that pages are
289  * correctly allocated, put onto lru when buffers are freed, and
290  * are freed when binder_alloc_free_page is called.
291  */
292 void binder_selftest_alloc(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
293 {
294         size_t end_offset[BUFFER_NUM];
295
296         if (!binder_selftest_run)
297                 return;
298         mutex_lock(&binder_selftest_lock);
299         if (!binder_selftest_run || !alloc->vma)
300                 goto done;
301         pr_info("STARTED\n");
302         binder_selftest_alloc_offset(alloc, end_offset, 0);
303         binder_selftest_run = false;
304         if (binder_selftest_failures > 0)
305                 pr_info("%d tests FAILED\n", binder_selftest_failures);
306         else
307                 pr_info("PASSED\n");
308
309 done:
310         mutex_unlock(&binder_selftest_lock);
311 }