--- /dev/null
+# _compat.py -- For dealing with python2.6 oddness
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+# as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+# of the License or (at your option) a later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
+# MA 02110-1301, USA.
+
+"""Misc utilities to work with python <2.7.
+
+These utilities can all be deleted when dulwich decides it wants to stop
+support for python <2.7.
+"""
+
+# Backport of OrderedDict() class that runs on Python 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7 and
+# pypy. Passes Python2.7's test suite and incorporates all the latest updates.
+# Copyright (C) Raymond Hettinger, MIT license
+
+try:
+ from thread import get_ident as _get_ident
+except ImportError:
+ from dummy_thread import get_ident as _get_ident
+
+try:
+ from _abcoll import KeysView, ValuesView, ItemsView
+except ImportError:
+ pass
+
+class OrderedDict(dict):
+ 'Dictionary that remembers insertion order'
+ # An inherited dict maps keys to values.
+ # The inherited dict provides __getitem__, __len__, __contains__, and get.
+ # The remaining methods are order-aware.
+ # Big-O running times for all methods are the same as for regular
+ # dictionaries.
+
+ # The internal self.__map dictionary maps keys to links in a doubly linked
+ # list. The circular doubly linked list starts and ends with a sentinel
+ # element. The sentinel element never gets deleted (this simplifies the
+ # algorithm). Each link is stored as a list of length three: [PREV, NEXT,
+ # KEY].
+
+ def __init__(self, *args, **kwds):
+ '''Initialize an ordered dictionary. Signature is the same as for
+ regular dictionaries, but keyword arguments are not recommended
+ because their insertion order is arbitrary.
+
+ '''
+ if len(args) > 1:
+ raise TypeError('expected at most 1 arguments, got %d' % len(args))
+ try:
+ self.__root
+ except AttributeError:
+ self.__root = root = [] # sentinel node
+ root[:] = [root, root, None]
+ self.__map = {}
+ self.__update(*args, **kwds)
+
+ def __setitem__(self, key, value, dict_setitem=dict.__setitem__):
+ 'od.__setitem__(i, y) <==> od[i]=y'
+ # Setting a new item creates a new link which goes at the end of the
+ # linked list, and the inherited dictionary is updated with the new
+ # key/value pair.
+ if key not in self:
+ root = self.__root
+ last = root[0]
+ last[1] = root[0] = self.__map[key] = [last, root, key]
+ dict_setitem(self, key, value)
+
+ def __delitem__(self, key, dict_delitem=dict.__delitem__):
+ 'od.__delitem__(y) <==> del od[y]'
+ # Deleting an existing item uses self.__map to find the link which is
+ # then removed by updating the links in the predecessor and successor
+ # nodes.
+ dict_delitem(self, key)
+ link_prev, link_next, key = self.__map.pop(key)
+ link_prev[1] = link_next
+ link_next[0] = link_prev
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ 'od.__iter__() <==> iter(od)'
+ root = self.__root
+ curr = root[1]
+ while curr is not root:
+ yield curr[2]
+ curr = curr[1]
+
+ def __reversed__(self):
+ 'od.__reversed__() <==> reversed(od)'
+ root = self.__root
+ curr = root[0]
+ while curr is not root:
+ yield curr[2]
+ curr = curr[0]
+
+ def clear(self):
+ 'od.clear() -> None. Remove all items from od.'
+ try:
+ for node in self.__map.itervalues():
+ del node[:]
+ root = self.__root
+ root[:] = [root, root, None]
+ self.__map.clear()
+ except AttributeError:
+ pass
+ dict.clear(self)
+
+ def popitem(self, last=True):
+ """od.popitem() -> (k, v), return and remove a (key, value) pair.
+ Pairs are returned in LIFO order if last is true or FIFO order if false.
+
+ """
+ if not self:
+ raise KeyError('dictionary is empty')
+ root = self.__root
+ if last:
+ link = root[0]
+ link_prev = link[0]
+ link_prev[1] = root
+ root[0] = link_prev
+ else:
+ link = root[1]
+ link_next = link[1]
+ root[1] = link_next
+ link_next[0] = root
+ key = link[2]
+ del self.__map[key]
+ value = dict.pop(self, key)
+ return key, value
+
+ # -- the following methods do not depend on the internal structure --
+
+ def keys(self):
+ """'od.keys() -> list of keys in od"""
+ return list(self)
+
+ def values(self):
+ """od.values() -> list of values in od"""
+ return [self[key] for key in self]
+
+ def items(self):
+ """od.items() -> list of (key, value) pairs in od"""
+ return [(key, self[key]) for key in self]
+
+ def iterkeys(self):
+ """od.iterkeys() -> an iterator over the keys in od"""
+ return iter(self)
+
+ def itervalues(self):
+ """od.itervalues -> an iterator over the values in od"""
+ for k in self:
+ yield self[k]
+
+ def iteritems(self):
+ """od.iteritems -> an iterator over the (key, value) items in od"""
+ for k in self:
+ yield (k, self[k])
+
+ def update(*args, **kwds):
+ """od.update(E, F) -> None. Update od from dict/iterable E and F.
+
+ If E is a dict instance, does: for k in E: od[k] = E[k]
+ If E has a .keys() method, does: for k in E.keys(): od[k] = E[k]
+ Or if E is an iterable of items, does: for k, v in E: od[k] = v
+ In either case, this is followed by: for k, v in F.items(): od[k] = v
+ """
+ if len(args) > 2:
+ raise TypeError('update() takes at most 2 positional '
+ 'arguments (%d given)' % (len(args),))
+ elif not args:
+ raise TypeError('update() takes at least 1 argument (0 given)')
+ self = args[0]
+ # Make progressively weaker assumptions about "other"
+ other = ()
+ if len(args) == 2:
+ other = args[1]
+ if isinstance(other, dict):
+ for key in other:
+ self[key] = other[key]
+ elif hasattr(other, 'keys'):
+ for key in other.keys():
+ self[key] = other[key]
+ else:
+ for key, value in other:
+ self[key] = value
+ for key, value in kwds.items():
+ self[key] = value
+
+ __update = update # let subclasses override update without breaking
+ # __init__
+
+ __marker = object()
+
+ def pop(self, key, default=__marker):
+ """od.pop(k[,d]) -> v, remove specified key and return the corresponding value.
+ If key is not found, d is returned if given, otherwise KeyError is raised.
+
+ """
+ if key in self:
+ result = self[key]
+ del self[key]
+ return result
+ if default is self.__marker:
+ raise KeyError(key)
+ return default
+
+ def setdefault(self, key, default=None):
+ 'od.setdefault(k[,d]) -> od.get(k,d), also set od[k]=d if k not in od'
+ if key in self:
+ return self[key]
+ self[key] = default
+ return default
+
+ def __repr__(self, _repr_running={}):
+ 'od.__repr__() <==> repr(od)'
+ call_key = id(self), _get_ident()
+ if call_key in _repr_running:
+ return '...'
+ _repr_running[call_key] = 1
+ try:
+ if not self:
+ return '%s()' % (self.__class__.__name__,)
+ return '%s(%r)' % (self.__class__.__name__, self.items())
+ finally:
+ del _repr_running[call_key]
+
+ def __reduce__(self):
+ 'Return state information for pickling'
+ items = [[k, self[k]] for k in self]
+ inst_dict = vars(self).copy()
+ for k in vars(OrderedDict()):
+ inst_dict.pop(k, None)
+ if inst_dict:
+ return (self.__class__, (items,), inst_dict)
+ return self.__class__, (items,)
+
+ def copy(self):
+ 'od.copy() -> a shallow copy of od'
+ return self.__class__(self)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def fromkeys(cls, iterable, value=None):
+ '''OD.fromkeys(S[, v]) -> New ordered dictionary with keys from S
+ and values equal to v (which defaults to None).
+
+ '''
+ d = cls()
+ for key in iterable:
+ d[key] = value
+ return d
+
+ def __eq__(self, other):
+ '''od.__eq__(y) <==> od==y. Comparison to another OD is order-sensitive
+ while comparison to a regular mapping is order-insensitive.
+
+ '''
+ if isinstance(other, OrderedDict):
+ return len(self)==len(other) and self.items() == other.items()
+ return dict.__eq__(self, other)
+
+ def __ne__(self, other):
+ return not self == other
+
+ # -- the following methods are only used in Python 2.7 --
+
+ def viewkeys(self):
+ "od.viewkeys() -> a set-like object providing a view on od's keys"
+ return KeysView(self)
+
+ def viewvalues(self):
+ "od.viewvalues() -> an object providing a view on od's values"
+ return ValuesView(self)
+
+ def viewitems(self):
+ "od.viewitems() -> a set-like object providing a view on od's items"
+ return ItemsView(self)
+
+
+# Copyright 2007 Google, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+# Licensed to PSF under a Contributor Agreement.
+
+from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
+import sys
+
+### ONE-TRICK PONIES ###
+
+def _hasattr(C, attr):
+ try:
+ return any(attr in B.__dict__ for B in C.__mro__)
+ except AttributeError:
+ # Old-style class
+ return hasattr(C, attr)
+
+
+class Hashable:
+ __metaclass__ = ABCMeta
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __hash__(self):
+ return 0
+
+ @classmethod
+ def __subclasshook__(cls, C):
+ if cls is Hashable:
+ try:
+ for B in C.__mro__:
+ if "__hash__" in B.__dict__:
+ if B.__dict__["__hash__"]:
+ return True
+ break
+ except AttributeError:
+ # Old-style class
+ if getattr(C, "__hash__", None):
+ return True
+ return NotImplemented
+
+
+class Iterable:
+ __metaclass__ = ABCMeta
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __iter__(self):
+ while False:
+ yield None
+
+ @classmethod
+ def __subclasshook__(cls, C):
+ if cls is Iterable:
+ if _hasattr(C, "__iter__"):
+ return True
+ return NotImplemented
+
+Iterable.register(str)
+
+
+class Iterator(Iterable):
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def next(self):
+ 'Return the next item from the iterator. When exhausted, raise StopIteration'
+ raise StopIteration
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ return self
+
+ @classmethod
+ def __subclasshook__(cls, C):
+ if cls is Iterator:
+ if _hasattr(C, "next") and _hasattr(C, "__iter__"):
+ return True
+ return NotImplemented
+
+
+class Sized:
+ __metaclass__ = ABCMeta
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __len__(self):
+ return 0
+
+ @classmethod
+ def __subclasshook__(cls, C):
+ if cls is Sized:
+ if _hasattr(C, "__len__"):
+ return True
+ return NotImplemented
+
+
+class Container:
+ __metaclass__ = ABCMeta
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __contains__(self, x):
+ return False
+
+ @classmethod
+ def __subclasshook__(cls, C):
+ if cls is Container:
+ if _hasattr(C, "__contains__"):
+ return True
+ return NotImplemented
+
+
+class Callable:
+ __metaclass__ = ABCMeta
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __call__(self, *args, **kwds):
+ return False
+
+ @classmethod
+ def __subclasshook__(cls, C):
+ if cls is Callable:
+ if _hasattr(C, "__call__"):
+ return True
+ return NotImplemented
+
+
+### SETS ###
+
+
+class Set(Sized, Iterable, Container):
+ """A set is a finite, iterable container.
+
+ This class provides concrete generic implementations of all
+ methods except for __contains__, __iter__ and __len__.
+
+ To override the comparisons (presumably for speed, as the
+ semantics are fixed), all you have to do is redefine __le__ and
+ then the other operations will automatically follow suit.
+ """
+
+ def __le__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Set):
+ return NotImplemented
+ if len(self) > len(other):
+ return False
+ for elem in self:
+ if elem not in other:
+ return False
+ return True
+
+ def __lt__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Set):
+ return NotImplemented
+ return len(self) < len(other) and self.__le__(other)
+
+ def __gt__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Set):
+ return NotImplemented
+ return len(self) > len(other) and self.__ge__(other)
+
+ def __ge__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Set):
+ return NotImplemented
+ if len(self) < len(other):
+ return False
+ for elem in other:
+ if elem not in self:
+ return False
+ return True
+
+ def __eq__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Set):
+ return NotImplemented
+ return len(self) == len(other) and self.__le__(other)
+
+ def __ne__(self, other):
+ return not (self == other)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def _from_iterable(cls, it):
+ '''Construct an instance of the class from any iterable input.
+
+ Must override this method if the class constructor signature
+ does not accept an iterable for an input.
+ '''
+ return cls(it)
+
+ def __and__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Iterable):
+ return NotImplemented
+ return self._from_iterable(value for value in other if value in self)
+
+ __rand__ = __and__
+
+ def isdisjoint(self, other):
+ 'Return True if two sets have a null intersection.'
+ for value in other:
+ if value in self:
+ return False
+ return True
+
+ def __or__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Iterable):
+ return NotImplemented
+ chain = (e for s in (self, other) for e in s)
+ return self._from_iterable(chain)
+
+ __ror__ = __or__
+
+ def __sub__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Set):
+ if not isinstance(other, Iterable):
+ return NotImplemented
+ other = self._from_iterable(other)
+ return self._from_iterable(value for value in self
+ if value not in other)
+
+ def __rsub__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Set):
+ if not isinstance(other, Iterable):
+ return NotImplemented
+ other = self._from_iterable(other)
+ return self._from_iterable(value for value in other
+ if value not in self)
+
+ def __xor__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Set):
+ if not isinstance(other, Iterable):
+ return NotImplemented
+ other = self._from_iterable(other)
+ return (self - other) | (other - self)
+
+ __rxor__ = __xor__
+
+ # Sets are not hashable by default, but subclasses can change this
+ __hash__ = None
+
+ def _hash(self):
+ """Compute the hash value of a set.
+
+ Note that we don't define __hash__: not all sets are hashable.
+ But if you define a hashable set type, its __hash__ should
+ call this function.
+
+ This must be compatible __eq__.
+
+ All sets ought to compare equal if they contain the same
+ elements, regardless of how they are implemented, and
+ regardless of the order of the elements; so there's not much
+ freedom for __eq__ or __hash__. We match the algorithm used
+ by the built-in frozenset type.
+ """
+ MAX = sys.maxint
+ MASK = 2 * MAX + 1
+ n = len(self)
+ h = 1927868237 * (n + 1)
+ h &= MASK
+ for x in self:
+ hx = hash(x)
+ h ^= (hx ^ (hx << 16) ^ 89869747) * 3644798167
+ h &= MASK
+ h = h * 69069 + 907133923
+ h &= MASK
+ if h > MAX:
+ h -= MASK + 1
+ if h == -1:
+ h = 590923713
+ return h
+
+Set.register(frozenset)
+
+
+class MutableSet(Set):
+ """A mutable set is a finite, iterable container.
+
+ This class provides concrete generic implementations of all
+ methods except for __contains__, __iter__, __len__,
+ add(), and discard().
+
+ To override the comparisons (presumably for speed, as the
+ semantics are fixed), all you have to do is redefine __le__ and
+ then the other operations will automatically follow suit.
+ """
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def add(self, value):
+ """Add an element."""
+ raise NotImplementedError
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def discard(self, value):
+ """Remove an element. Do not raise an exception if absent."""
+ raise NotImplementedError
+
+ def remove(self, value):
+ """Remove an element. If not a member, raise a KeyError."""
+ if value not in self:
+ raise KeyError(value)
+ self.discard(value)
+
+ def pop(self):
+ """Return the popped value. Raise KeyError if empty."""
+ it = iter(self)
+ try:
+ value = next(it)
+ except StopIteration:
+ raise KeyError
+ self.discard(value)
+ return value
+
+ def clear(self):
+ """This is slow (creates N new iterators!) but effective."""
+ try:
+ while True:
+ self.pop()
+ except KeyError:
+ pass
+
+ def __ior__(self, it):
+ for value in it:
+ self.add(value)
+ return self
+
+ def __iand__(self, it):
+ for value in (self - it):
+ self.discard(value)
+ return self
+
+ def __ixor__(self, it):
+ if it is self:
+ self.clear()
+ else:
+ if not isinstance(it, Set):
+ it = self._from_iterable(it)
+ for value in it:
+ if value in self:
+ self.discard(value)
+ else:
+ self.add(value)
+ return self
+
+ def __isub__(self, it):
+ if it is self:
+ self.clear()
+ else:
+ for value in it:
+ self.discard(value)
+ return self
+
+MutableSet.register(set)
+
+
+### MAPPINGS ###
+
+
+class Mapping(Sized, Iterable, Container):
+
+ """A Mapping is a generic container for associating key/value
+ pairs.
+
+ This class provides concrete generic implementations of all
+ methods except for __getitem__, __iter__, and __len__.
+
+ """
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __getitem__(self, key):
+ raise KeyError
+
+ def get(self, key, default=None):
+ 'D.get(k[,d]) -> D[k] if k in D, else d. d defaults to None.'
+ try:
+ return self[key]
+ except KeyError:
+ return default
+
+ def __contains__(self, key):
+ try:
+ self[key]
+ except KeyError:
+ return False
+ else:
+ return True
+
+ def iterkeys(self):
+ 'D.iterkeys() -> an iterator over the keys of D'
+ return iter(self)
+
+ def itervalues(self):
+ 'D.itervalues() -> an iterator over the values of D'
+ for key in self:
+ yield self[key]
+
+ def iteritems(self):
+ 'D.iteritems() -> an iterator over the (key, value) items of D'
+ for key in self:
+ yield (key, self[key])
+
+ def keys(self):
+ "D.keys() -> list of D's keys"
+ return list(self)
+
+ def items(self):
+ "D.items() -> list of D's (key, value) pairs, as 2-tuples"
+ return [(key, self[key]) for key in self]
+
+ def values(self):
+ "D.values() -> list of D's values"
+ return [self[key] for key in self]
+
+ # Mappings are not hashable by default, but subclasses can change this
+ __hash__ = None
+
+ def __eq__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, Mapping):
+ return NotImplemented
+ return dict(self.items()) == dict(other.items())
+
+ def __ne__(self, other):
+ return not (self == other)
+
+class MappingView(Sized):
+
+ def __init__(self, mapping):
+ self._mapping = mapping
+
+ def __len__(self):
+ return len(self._mapping)
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return '{0.__class__.__name__}({0._mapping!r})'.format(self)
+
+
+class KeysView(MappingView, Set):
+
+ @classmethod
+ def _from_iterable(self, it):
+ return set(it)
+
+ def __contains__(self, key):
+ return key in self._mapping
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ for key in self._mapping:
+ yield key
+
+
+class ItemsView(MappingView, Set):
+
+ @classmethod
+ def _from_iterable(self, it):
+ return set(it)
+
+ def __contains__(self, item):
+ key, value = item
+ try:
+ v = self._mapping[key]
+ except KeyError:
+ return False
+ else:
+ return v == value
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ for key in self._mapping:
+ yield (key, self._mapping[key])
+
+
+class ValuesView(MappingView):
+
+ def __contains__(self, value):
+ for key in self._mapping:
+ if value == self._mapping[key]:
+ return True
+ return False
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ for key in self._mapping:
+ yield self._mapping[key]
+
+
+class MutableMapping(Mapping):
+
+ """A MutableMapping is a generic container for associating
+ key/value pairs.
+
+ This class provides concrete generic implementations of all
+ methods except for __getitem__, __setitem__, __delitem__,
+ __iter__, and __len__.
+
+ """
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __setitem__(self, key, value):
+ raise KeyError
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __delitem__(self, key):
+ raise KeyError
+
+ __marker = object()
+
+ def pop(self, key, default=__marker):
+ '''D.pop(k[,d]) -> v, remove specified key and return the corresponding value.
+ If key is not found, d is returned if given, otherwise KeyError is raised.
+ '''
+ try:
+ value = self[key]
+ except KeyError:
+ if default is self.__marker:
+ raise
+ return default
+ else:
+ del self[key]
+ return value
+
+ def popitem(self):
+ '''D.popitem() -> (k, v), remove and return some (key, value) pair
+ as a 2-tuple; but raise KeyError if D is empty.
+ '''
+ try:
+ key = next(iter(self))
+ except StopIteration:
+ raise KeyError
+ value = self[key]
+ del self[key]
+ return key, value
+
+ def clear(self):
+ 'D.clear() -> None. Remove all items from D.'
+ try:
+ while True:
+ self.popitem()
+ except KeyError:
+ pass
+
+ def update(*args, **kwds):
+ ''' D.update([E, ]**F) -> None. Update D from mapping/iterable E and F.
+ If E present and has a .keys() method, does: for k in E: D[k] = E[k]
+ If E present and lacks .keys() method, does: for (k, v) in E: D[k] = v
+ In either case, this is followed by: for k, v in F.items(): D[k] = v
+ '''
+ if len(args) > 2:
+ raise TypeError("update() takes at most 2 positional "
+ "arguments ({} given)".format(len(args)))
+ elif not args:
+ raise TypeError("update() takes at least 1 argument (0 given)")
+ self = args[0]
+ other = args[1] if len(args) >= 2 else ()
+
+ if isinstance(other, Mapping):
+ for key in other:
+ self[key] = other[key]
+ elif hasattr(other, "keys"):
+ for key in other.keys():
+ self[key] = other[key]
+ else:
+ for key, value in other:
+ self[key] = value
+ for key, value in kwds.items():
+ self[key] = value
+
+ def setdefault(self, key, default=None):
+ 'D.setdefault(k[,d]) -> D.get(k,d), also set D[k]=d if k not in D'
+ try:
+ return self[key]
+ except KeyError:
+ self[key] = default
+ return default
+
+MutableMapping.register(dict)
+
+
+### SEQUENCES ###
+
+
+class Sequence(Sized, Iterable, Container):
+ """All the operations on a read-only sequence.
+
+ Concrete subclasses must override __new__ or __init__,
+ __getitem__, and __len__.
+ """
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __getitem__(self, index):
+ raise IndexError
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ i = 0
+ try:
+ while True:
+ v = self[i]
+ yield v
+ i += 1
+ except IndexError:
+ return
+
+ def __contains__(self, value):
+ for v in self:
+ if v == value:
+ return True
+ return False
+
+ def __reversed__(self):
+ for i in reversed(range(len(self))):
+ yield self[i]
+
+ def index(self, value):
+ '''S.index(value) -> integer -- return first index of value.
+ Raises ValueError if the value is not present.
+ '''
+ for i, v in enumerate(self):
+ if v == value:
+ return i
+ raise ValueError
+
+ def count(self, value):
+ 'S.count(value) -> integer -- return number of occurrences of value'
+ return sum(1 for v in self if v == value)
+
+Sequence.register(tuple)
+Sequence.register(basestring)
+Sequence.register(buffer)
+Sequence.register(xrange)
+
+
+class MutableSequence(Sequence):
+
+ """All the operations on a read-only sequence.
+
+ Concrete subclasses must provide __new__ or __init__,
+ __getitem__, __setitem__, __delitem__, __len__, and insert().
+
+ """
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __setitem__(self, index, value):
+ raise IndexError
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def __delitem__(self, index):
+ raise IndexError
+
+ @abstractmethod
+ def insert(self, index, value):
+ 'S.insert(index, object) -- insert object before index'
+ raise IndexError
+
+ def append(self, value):
+ 'S.append(object) -- append object to the end of the sequence'
+ self.insert(len(self), value)
+
+ def reverse(self):
+ 'S.reverse() -- reverse *IN PLACE*'
+ n = len(self)
+ for i in range(n//2):
+ self[i], self[n-i-1] = self[n-i-1], self[i]
+
+ def extend(self, values):
+ 'S.extend(iterable) -- extend sequence by appending elements from the iterable'
+ for v in values:
+ self.append(v)
+
+ def pop(self, index=-1):
+ '''S.pop([index]) -> item -- remove and return item at index (default last).
+ Raise IndexError if list is empty or index is out of range.
+ '''
+ v = self[index]
+ del self[index]
+ return v
+
+ def remove(self, value):
+ '''S.remove(value) -- remove first occurrence of value.
+ Raise ValueError if the value is not present.
+ '''
+ del self[self.index(value)]
+
+ def __iadd__(self, values):
+ self.extend(values)
+ return self
+
+MutableSequence.register(list)