r23779: Change from v2 or later to v3 or later.
[amitay/samba.git] / source3 / utils / smbpasswd.c
index cd046dfb1bf6142b87f420da93b1a6a83dd2c6cf..1c8b503b4d68522a6f35c93647e58c2463ffa030 100644 (file)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  * 
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
  * option) any later version.
  * 
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 
 #include "includes.h"
 
-extern pstring global_myname;
 extern BOOL AllowDebugChange;
 
 /*
@@ -30,20 +29,14 @@ extern char *optarg;
 extern int optind;
 
 /* forced running in root-mode */
-static BOOL local_mode;
-static BOOL got_pass = False, got_username = False;
-static int local_flags = 0;
+static BOOL got_username = False;
 static BOOL stdin_passwd_get = False;
-static fstring user_name, user_password;
-static char *new_domain = NULL;
+static fstring user_name;
 static char *new_passwd = NULL;
-static char *old_passwd = NULL;
-static char *remote_machine = NULL;
-static pstring configfile;
+static const char *remote_machine = NULL;
 
-#ifdef WITH_LDAP_SAM
 static fstring ldap_secret;
-#endif
+
 
 /*********************************************************
  Print command usage on stderr and die.
@@ -51,30 +44,30 @@ static fstring ldap_secret;
 static void usage(void)
 {
        printf("When run by root:\n");
-       printf("    smbpasswd [options] [username] [password]\n");
+       printf("    smbpasswd [options] [username]\n");
        printf("otherwise:\n");
-       printf("    smbpasswd [options] [password]\n\n");
+       printf("    smbpasswd [options]\n\n");
 
        printf("options:\n");
-       printf("  -c smb.conf file     Use the given path to the smb.conf file\n");
+       printf("  -L                   local mode (must be first option)\n");
+       printf("  -h                   print this usage message\n");
        printf("  -s                   use stdin for password prompt\n");
+       printf("  -c smb.conf file     Use the given path to the smb.conf file\n");
        printf("  -D LEVEL             debug level\n");
-       printf("  -U USER              remote username\n");
        printf("  -r MACHINE           remote machine\n");
+       printf("  -U USER              remote username\n");
 
        printf("extra options when run by root or in local mode:\n");
-       printf("  -L                   local mode (must be first option)\n");
-       printf("  -R ORDER             name resolve order\n");
        printf("  -a                   add user\n");
-       printf("  -x                   delete user\n");
        printf("  -d                   disable user\n");
        printf("  -e                   enable user\n");
-       printf("  -n                   set no password\n");
-       printf("  -m                   machine trust account\n");
        printf("  -i                   interdomain trust account\n");
-#ifdef WITH_LDAP_SAM
-       printf("  -w                   ldap admin password\n");
-#endif
+       printf("  -m                   machine trust account\n");
+       printf("  -n                   set no password\n");
+       printf("  -W                   use stdin ldap admin password\n");
+       printf("  -w PASSWORD          ldap admin password\n");
+       printf("  -x                   delete user\n");
+       printf("  -R ORDER             name resolve order\n");
 
        exit(1);
 }
@@ -87,62 +80,55 @@ static void set_line_buffering(FILE *f)
 /*******************************************************************
  Process command line options
  ******************************************************************/
-static void process_options(int argc, char **argv, BOOL amroot)
+
+static int process_options(int argc, char **argv, int local_flags)
 {
        int ch;
+       pstring configfile;
+       pstrcpy(configfile, dyn_CONFIGFILE);
 
-       if (amroot)
-               local_flags = LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
+       local_flags |= LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
 
        ZERO_STRUCT(user_name);
-       ZERO_STRUCT(user_password);
 
        user_name[0] = '\0';
 
-       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:axdehmnj:r:sw:R:D:U:L")) != EOF) {
+       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:axdehminjr:sw:R:D:U:LW")) != EOF) {
                switch(ch) {
                case 'L':
-                       local_mode = amroot = True;
-                       local_flags = LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_AM_ROOT;
                        break;
                case 'c':
                        pstrcpy(configfile,optarg);
                        break;
                case 'a':
-                       if (!amroot) goto bad_args;
                        local_flags |= LOCAL_ADD_USER;
                        break;
                case 'x':
-                       if (!amroot) goto bad_args;
                        local_flags |= LOCAL_DELETE_USER;
                        local_flags &= ~LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
                        break;
                case 'd':
-                       if (!amroot) goto bad_args;
                        local_flags |= LOCAL_DISABLE_USER;
                        local_flags &= ~LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
                        break;
                case 'e':
-                       if (!amroot) goto bad_args;
                        local_flags |= LOCAL_ENABLE_USER;
                        local_flags &= ~LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
                        break;
                case 'm':
-                       if (!amroot) goto bad_args;
                        local_flags |= LOCAL_TRUST_ACCOUNT;
                        break;
                case 'i':
-                       if (!amroot) goto bad_args;
                        local_flags |= LOCAL_INTERDOM_ACCOUNT;
                        break;
                case 'j':
-                       if (!amroot) goto bad_args;
-                       d_printf("See 'net rpc join' for this functionality\n");
+                       d_printf("See 'net join' for this functionality\n");
                        exit(1);
                        break;
                case 'n':
-                       if (!amroot) goto bad_args;
                        local_flags |= LOCAL_SET_NO_PASSWORD;
+                       local_flags &= ~LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
                        new_passwd = smb_xstrdup("NO PASSWORD");
                        break;
                case 'r':
@@ -155,41 +141,26 @@ static void process_options(int argc, char **argv, BOOL amroot)
                        stdin_passwd_get = True;
                        break;
                case 'w':
-                       if (!amroot) goto bad_args;
-#ifdef WITH_LDAP_SAM
                        local_flags |= LOCAL_SET_LDAP_ADMIN_PW;
                        fstrcpy(ldap_secret, optarg);
                        break;
-#else
-                       printf("-w not available unless configured --with-ldap\n");
-                       goto bad_args;
-#endif                 
                case 'R':
-                       if (!amroot) goto bad_args;
                        lp_set_name_resolve_order(optarg);
                        break;
                case 'D':
                        DEBUGLEVEL = atoi(optarg);
                        break;
                case 'U': {
-                       char *lp;
-
                        got_username = True;
                        fstrcpy(user_name, optarg);
-
-                       if ((lp = strchr(user_name, '%'))) {
-                               *lp = 0;
-                               fstrcpy(user_password, lp + 1);
-                               got_pass = True;
-                               memset(strchr_m(optarg, '%') + 1, 'X',
-                                      strlen(user_password));
-                       }
-
+                       break;
+               case 'W':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_SET_LDAP_ADMIN_PW;
+                       *ldap_secret = '\0';
                        break;
                }
                case 'h':
                default:
-bad_args:
                        usage();
                }
        }
@@ -203,66 +174,27 @@ bad_args:
                        fstrcpy(user_name, "");
                break;
        case 1:
-               if (!amroot) {
-                       new_passwd = argv[0];
-                       break;
-               }
-               if (got_username)
+               if (!(local_flags & LOCAL_AM_ROOT)) {
                        usage();
-               fstrcpy(user_name, argv[0]);
-               break;
-       case 2:
-               if (!amroot || got_username || got_pass)
-                       usage();
-               fstrcpy(user_name, argv[0]);
-               new_passwd = smb_xstrdup(argv[1]);
+               } else {
+                       if (got_username) {
+                               usage();
+                       } else {
+                               fstrcpy(user_name, argv[0]);
+                       }
+               }
                break;
        default:
                usage();
        }
 
-}
-
-/*************************************************************
- Utility function to prompt for passwords from stdin. Each
- password entered must end with a newline.
-*************************************************************/
-static char *stdin_new_passwd(void)
-{
-       static fstring new_passwd;
-       size_t len;
-
-       ZERO_ARRAY(new_passwd);
-
-       /*
-        * if no error is reported from fgets() and string at least contains
-        * the newline that ends the password, then replace the newline with
-        * a null terminator.
-        */
-       if ( fgets(new_passwd, sizeof(new_passwd), stdin) != NULL) {
-               if ((len = strlen(new_passwd)) > 0) {
-                       if(new_passwd[len-1] == '\n')
-                               new_passwd[len - 1] = 0; 
-               }
+       if (!lp_load(configfile,True,False,False,True)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Can't load %s - run testparm to debug it\n", 
+                       configfile);
+               exit(1);
        }
-       return(new_passwd);
-}
 
-
-/*************************************************************
- Utility function to get passwords via tty or stdin
- Used if the '-s' option is set to silently get passwords
- to enable scripting.
-*************************************************************/
-static char *get_pass( char *prompt, BOOL stdin_get)
-{
-       char *p;
-       if (stdin_get) {
-               p = stdin_new_passwd();
-       } else {
-               p = getpass(prompt);
-       }
-       return smb_xstrdup(p);
+       return local_flags;
 }
 
 /*************************************************************
@@ -271,20 +203,20 @@ static char *get_pass( char *prompt, BOOL stdin_get)
 static char *prompt_for_new_password(BOOL stdin_get)
 {
        char *p;
-       fstring new_passwd;
+       fstring new_pw;
 
-       ZERO_ARRAY(new_passwd);
+       ZERO_ARRAY(new_pw);
  
        p = get_pass("New SMB password:", stdin_get);
 
-       fstrcpy(new_passwd, p);
+       fstrcpy(new_pw, p);
        SAFE_FREE(p);
 
        p = get_pass("Retype new SMB password:", stdin_get);
 
-       if (strcmp(p, new_passwd)) {
+       if (strcmp(p, new_pw)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Mismatch - password unchanged.\n");
-               ZERO_ARRAY(new_passwd);
+               ZERO_ARRAY(new_pw);
                SAFE_FREE(p);
                return NULL;
        }
@@ -297,38 +229,38 @@ static char *prompt_for_new_password(BOOL stdin_get)
  Change a password either locally or remotely.
 *************************************************************/
 
-static BOOL password_change(const char *remote_machine, char *user_name, 
-                           char *old_passwd, char *new_passwd, int local_flags)
+static NTSTATUS password_change(const char *remote_mach, char *username, 
+                               char *old_passwd, char *new_pw,
+                               int local_flags)
 {
-       BOOL ret;
+       NTSTATUS ret;
        pstring err_str;
        pstring msg_str;
 
-       if (remote_machine != NULL) {
+       if (remote_mach != NULL) {
                if (local_flags & (LOCAL_ADD_USER|LOCAL_DELETE_USER|LOCAL_DISABLE_USER|LOCAL_ENABLE_USER|
                                                        LOCAL_TRUST_ACCOUNT|LOCAL_SET_NO_PASSWORD)) {
                        /* these things can't be done remotely yet */
-                       return False;
+                       return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
                }
-               ret = remote_password_change(remote_machine, user_name, 
-                                            old_passwd, new_passwd, err_str, sizeof(err_str));
+               ret = remote_password_change(remote_mach, username, 
+                                            old_passwd, new_pw, err_str, sizeof(err_str));
                if(*err_str)
-                       fprintf(stderr, err_str);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s", err_str);
                return ret;
        }
        
-       ret = local_password_change(user_name, local_flags, new_passwd
+       ret = local_password_change(username, local_flags, new_pw
                                     err_str, sizeof(err_str), msg_str, sizeof(msg_str));
 
        if(*msg_str)
-               printf(msg_str);
+               printf("%s", msg_str);
        if(*err_str)
-               fprintf(stderr, err_str);
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s", err_str);
 
        return ret;
 }
 
-#ifdef WITH_LDAP_SAM
 /*******************************************************************
  Store the LDAP admin password in secrets.tdb
  ******************************************************************/
@@ -342,28 +274,44 @@ static BOOL store_ldap_admin_pw (char* pw)
        
        return secrets_store_ldap_pw(lp_ldap_admin_dn(), pw);
 }
-#endif
 
 
 /*************************************************************
  Handle password changing for root.
 *************************************************************/
 
-static int process_root(void)
+static int process_root(int local_flags)
 {
        struct passwd  *pwd;
        int result = 0;
+       char *old_passwd = NULL;
 
-#ifdef WITH_LDAP_SAM
-       if (local_flags & LOCAL_SET_LDAP_ADMIN_PW)
-       {
-               printf("Setting stored password for \"%s\" in secrets.tdb\n", 
-                       lp_ldap_admin_dn());
-               if (!store_ldap_admin_pw(ldap_secret))
+       if (local_flags & LOCAL_SET_LDAP_ADMIN_PW) {
+               char *ldap_admin_dn = lp_ldap_admin_dn();
+               if ( ! *ldap_admin_dn ) {
+                       DEBUG(0,("ERROR: 'ldap admin dn' not defined! Please check your smb.conf\n"));
+                       goto done;
+               }
+
+               printf("Setting stored password for \"%s\" in secrets.tdb\n", ldap_admin_dn);
+               if ( ! *ldap_secret ) {
+                       new_passwd = prompt_for_new_password(stdin_passwd_get);
+                       fstrcpy(ldap_secret, new_passwd);
+               }
+               if (!store_ldap_admin_pw(ldap_secret)) {
                        DEBUG(0,("ERROR: Failed to store the ldap admin password!\n"));
+               }
                goto done;
        }
-#endif
+
+       /* Ensure passdb startup(). */
+       if(!initialize_password_db(False, NULL)) {
+               DEBUG(0, ("Failed to open passdb!\n"));
+               exit(1);
+       }
+               
+       /* Ensure we have a SAM sid. */
+       get_global_sam_sid();
 
        /*
         * Ensure both add/delete user are not set
@@ -382,8 +330,9 @@ static int process_root(void)
                load_interfaces();
        }
 
-       if (!user_name[0] && (pwd = sys_getpwuid(geteuid()))) {
+       if (!user_name[0] && (pwd = getpwuid_alloc(NULL, geteuid()))) {
                fstrcpy(user_name, pwd->pw_name);
+               TALLOC_FREE(pwd);
        } 
 
        if (!user_name[0]) {
@@ -407,7 +356,7 @@ static int process_root(void)
                if (local_flags & LOCAL_ADD_USER) {
                        SAFE_FREE(new_passwd);
                        new_passwd = smb_xstrdup(user_name);
-                       strlower(new_passwd);
+                       strlower_m(new_passwd);
                }
 
                /*
@@ -420,7 +369,7 @@ static int process_root(void)
        } else if (local_flags & LOCAL_INTERDOM_ACCOUNT) {
                static fstring buf;
 
-               if (local_flags & LOCAL_ADD_USER) {
+               if ((local_flags & LOCAL_ADD_USER) && (new_passwd == NULL)) {
                        /*
                         * Prompt for trusting domain's account password
                         */
@@ -430,9 +379,11 @@ static int process_root(void)
                                exit(1);
                        }
                }
+               
+               /* prepare uppercased and '$' terminated username */
                slprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%s$", user_name);
                fstrcpy(user_name, buf);
-
+               
        } else {
                
                if (remote_machine != NULL) {
@@ -451,19 +402,27 @@ static int process_root(void)
                         */
                        
                        if(local_flags & LOCAL_ENABLE_USER) {
-                               SAM_ACCOUNT *sampass = NULL;
-                               BOOL ret;
+                               struct samu *sampass = NULL;
                                
-                               pdb_init_sam(&sampass);
-                               ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sampass, user_name);
-                               if((sampass != False) && (pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sampass) == NULL)) {
+                               sampass = samu_new( NULL );
+                               if (!sampass) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "talloc fail for struct samu.\n");
+                                       exit(1);
+                               }
+                               if (!pdb_getsampwnam(sampass, user_name)) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "Failed to find user %s in passdb backend.\n",
+                                               user_name );
+                                       exit(1);
+                               }
+
+                               if(pdb_get_nt_passwd(sampass) == NULL) {
                                        local_flags |= LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
                                }
-                               pdb_free_sam(&sampass);
+                               TALLOC_FREE(sampass);
                        }
                }
                
-               if(local_flags & LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD) {
+               if((local_flags & LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD) && (new_passwd == NULL)) {
                        new_passwd = prompt_for_new_password(stdin_passwd_get);
                        
                        if(!new_passwd) {
@@ -473,7 +432,9 @@ static int process_root(void)
                }
        }
 
-       if (!password_change(remote_machine, user_name, old_passwd, new_passwd, local_flags)) {
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(password_change(remote_machine, user_name,
+                                            old_passwd, new_passwd,
+                                            local_flags))) {
                fprintf(stderr,"Failed to modify password entry for user %s\n", user_name);
                result = 1;
                goto done;
@@ -482,19 +443,29 @@ static int process_root(void)
        if(remote_machine) {
                printf("Password changed for user %s on %s.\n", user_name, remote_machine );
        } else if(!(local_flags & (LOCAL_ADD_USER|LOCAL_DISABLE_USER|LOCAL_ENABLE_USER|LOCAL_DELETE_USER|LOCAL_SET_NO_PASSWORD|LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD))) {
-               SAM_ACCOUNT *sampass = NULL;
-               BOOL ret;
+               struct samu *sampass = NULL;
                
-               pdb_init_sam(&sampass);
-               ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sampass, user_name);
+               sampass = samu_new( NULL );
+               if (!sampass) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "talloc fail for struct samu.\n");
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+
+               if (!pdb_getsampwnam(sampass, user_name)) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Failed to find user %s in passdb backend.\n",
+                               user_name );
+                       exit(1);
+               }
 
                printf("Password changed for user %s.", user_name );
-               if( (ret != False) && (pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sampass)&ACB_DISABLED) )
+               if(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sampass)&ACB_DISABLED) {
                        printf(" User has disabled flag set.");
-               if((ret != False) && (pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sampass) & ACB_PWNOTREQ) )
+               }
+               if(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sampass) & ACB_PWNOTREQ) {
                        printf(" User has no password flag set.");
+               }
                printf("\n");
-               pdb_free_sam(&sampass);
+               TALLOC_FREE(sampass);
        }
 
  done:
@@ -507,17 +478,25 @@ static int process_root(void)
  Handle password changing for non-root.
 *************************************************************/
 
-static int process_nonroot(void)
+static int process_nonroot(int local_flags)
 {
        struct passwd  *pwd = NULL;
        int result = 0;
+       char *old_pw = NULL;
+       char *new_pw = NULL;
+
+       if (local_flags & ~(LOCAL_AM_ROOT | LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD)) {
+               /* Extra flags that we can't honor non-root */
+               usage();
+       }
 
        if (!user_name[0]) {
-               pwd = sys_getpwuid(getuid());
+               pwd = getpwuid_alloc(NULL, getuid());
                if (pwd) {
                        fstrcpy(user_name,pwd->pw_name);
+                       TALLOC_FREE(pwd);
                } else {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "smbpasswd: you don't exist - go away\n");
+                       fprintf(stderr, "smbpasswd: cannot lookup user name for uid %u\n", (unsigned int)getuid());
                        exit(1);
                }
        }
@@ -535,19 +514,22 @@ static int process_nonroot(void)
        }
 
        if (remote_machine != NULL) {
-               old_passwd = get_pass("Old SMB password:",stdin_passwd_get);
+               old_pw = get_pass("Old SMB password:",stdin_passwd_get);
        }
        
        if (!new_passwd) {
-               new_passwd = prompt_for_new_password(stdin_passwd_get);
+               new_pw = prompt_for_new_password(stdin_passwd_get);
        }
+       else
+               new_pw = smb_xstrdup(new_passwd);
        
-       if (!new_passwd) {
+       if (!new_pw) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get new password.\n");
                exit(1);
        }
 
-       if (!password_change(remote_machine, user_name, old_passwd, new_passwd, 0)) {
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(password_change(remote_machine, user_name, old_pw,
+                                            new_pw, 0))) {
                fprintf(stderr,"Failed to change password for %s\n", user_name);
                result = 1;
                goto done;
@@ -556,8 +538,8 @@ static int process_nonroot(void)
        printf("Password changed for user %s\n", user_name);
 
  done:
-       SAFE_FREE(old_passwd);
-       SAFE_FREE(new_passwd);
+       SAFE_FREE(old_pw);
+       SAFE_FREE(new_pw);
 
        return result;
 }
@@ -569,37 +551,31 @@ static int process_nonroot(void)
 **********************************************************/
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {      
-       BOOL amroot = getuid() == 0;
-
-       pstrcpy(configfile, dyn_CONFIGFILE);
+       int local_flags = 0;
+       
        AllowDebugChange = False;
 
 #if defined(HAVE_SET_AUTH_PARAMETERS)
        set_auth_parameters(argc, argv);
 #endif /* HAVE_SET_AUTH_PARAMETERS */
 
-       process_options(argc, argv, amroot);
+       if (getuid() == 0) {
+               local_flags = LOCAL_AM_ROOT;
+       }
+
+       load_case_tables();
+
+       local_flags = process_options(argc, argv, local_flags);
 
        setup_logging("smbpasswd", True);
        
-       if (!lp_load(configfile,True,False,False)) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Can't load %s - run testparm to debug it\n", 
-                       dyn_CONFIGFILE);
-               exit(1);
-       }
-
        /*
         * Set the machine NETBIOS name if not already
         * set from the config file. 
         */ 
     
-       if (!*global_myname) {   
-               char *p;
-               fstrcpy(global_myname, myhostname());
-               p = strchr_m(global_myname, '.' );
-               if (p) *p = 0;
-       }           
-       strupper(global_myname);
+       if (!init_names())
+               return 1;
 
        /* Check the effective uid - make sure we are not setuid */
        if (is_setuid_root()) {
@@ -607,10 +583,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                exit(1);
        }
 
-       if (local_mode || amroot) {
+       if (local_flags & LOCAL_AM_ROOT) {
                secrets_init();
-               return process_root();
+               return process_root(local_flags);
        } 
 
-       return process_nonroot();
+       return process_nonroot(local_flags);
 }